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EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE  
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

(8)    EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted-average

number of common shares outstanding and the number of dilutive potential common share equivalents during the period. Dilution resulting from stock-based compensation plans is determined using the treasury stock method and dilution resulting from the 2023 Convertible Senior Notes is determined using the if-converted method. In periods of losses, diluted loss per share is computed on the same basis as basic loss per share as the inclusion of any other potential common shares outstanding would be anti-dilutive.

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2025

    

2024

    

2025

    

2024

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

$

(42,914)

$

2,382

$

(73,343)

$

3,609

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

30,314

 

31,775

 

30,721

 

31,960

Basic earnings (loss) per share

$

(1.42)

$

0.07

$

(2.39)

$

0.11

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

$

(42,914)

$

2,382

$

(73,343)

$

3,609

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

30,314

 

31,775

 

30,721

 

31,960

Effect of dilutive securities - options and restricted stock

 

 

313

 

 

380

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

 

30,314

 

32,088

 

30,721

 

32,340

Diluted earnings per share (loss)

$

(1.42)

$

0.07

$

(2.39)

$

0.11

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, diluted loss per share is computed on the same basis as basic loss per share as the inclusion of any other potential common shares outstanding would be anti-dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, equity grants of 54,000 and 13,000 shares of common stock, respectively, were excluded from the dilutive stock calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024 conversion options to purchase 5.6 million shares resulting from the 2023 Convertible Senior Notes, were excluded from the dilutive stock calculation because their effect would have been anti-dilutive (see Note 10 – Convertible Senior Notes).