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Patents and Other Intangible Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block]
Patents and other intangible assets are summarized as follows:
 
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
Patents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Patents pending
 
$
2,959,000
 
$
2,730,000
 
Issued patents
 
 
191,000
 
 
115,000
 
 
 
 
3,150,000
 
 
2,845,000
 
Trademarks
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks pending
 
 
18,000
 
 
18,000
 
Registered trademarks
 
 
23,000
 
 
23,000
 
 
 
 
41,000
 
 
41,000
 
Other
 
 
8,000
 
 
8,000
 
 
 
 
3,199,000
 
 
2,894,000
 
Accumulated amortization
 
 
(21,000)
 
 
(13,000)
 
 
 
$
3,178,000
 
$
2,881,000
 
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Future Amortization Expense [Table Text Block]
Future amortization expense associated with issued patents and registered trademarks as of March 31, 2016 is estimated as follows:
 
2016
 
$
25,000
 
2017
 
 
33,000
 
2018
 
 
33,000
 
2019
 
 
33,000
 
2020
 
 
31,000
 
Thereafter
 
 
38,000
 
 
 
$
193,000