<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-24-092147.txt : 20240823
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-24-092147.hdr.sgml : 20240823
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240823060501
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-24-092147
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		16
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240821
ITEM INFORMATION:		Results of Operations and Financial Condition
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240823
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240823

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			ClearSign Technologies Corp
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001434524
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR MEASUREMENT, DISPLAY, AND CONTROL [3823]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	08 Industrial Applications and Services
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-35521
		FILM NUMBER:		241233406

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8023 E. 63RD PLACE, SUITE 101
		CITY:			TULSA
		STATE:			OK
		ZIP:			74133
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(918) 236-6461

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8023 E. 63RD PLACE, SUITE 101
		CITY:			TULSA
		STATE:			OK
		ZIP:			74133

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	CLEARSIGN COMBUSTION CORP
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20080507
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>tm2422517d1_8k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 8-K
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ASCII'?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:ix="http://www.xbrl.org/2013/inlineXBRL" xmlns:ixt="http://www.xbrl.org/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-02-26" xmlns:ixt-sec="http://www.sec.gov/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-08-31" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2023" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2023" xmlns:clir="http://clearsign.com/20240821">
<head>
     <title></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"/>
</head>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_02C_US%2DGAAP%2D2023 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_03E_clir_clearsign.com_20240821 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_048_20240821_20240821 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_059_edei%2D%2DAmendmentFlag_false -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_056_edei%2D%2DEntityCentralIndexKey_0001434524 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06B_USD_1_iso4217%2D%2DUSD -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_062_Shares_2_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06D_USDPShares_3_iso4217%2D%2DUSD_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<body style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<div style="display: none">
<ix:header>
 <ix:hidden>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000003" name="dei:AmendmentFlag">false</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000004" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey">0001434524</ix:nonNumeric>
  </ix:hidden>
 <ix:references>
  <link:schemaRef xlink:href="clir-20240821.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
  </ix:references>
 <ix:resources>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2024-08-21">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001434524</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2024-08-21</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2024-08-21</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:unit id="USD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Shares">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="USDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
  </ix:resources>
 </ix:header>
</div>


<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>FORM <span id="xdx_90A_edei--DocumentType_c20240821__20240821_z7ZS09AiWDn7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000009" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Securities Exchange Act of 1934</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):
<span id="xdx_90F_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20240821__20240821_zMhFPl8KlYje"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" id="Fact000010" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">August 21, 2024</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20240821__20240821_zFt9YJb6kFzf"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000011" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">CLEARSIGN TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(Exact name of registrant as specified in  charter)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c20240821__20240821_zftYkAxVOtRj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" id="Fact000012" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">Delaware</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityFileNumber_c20240821__20240821_ziWhP6iz9FOj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000013" name="dei:EntityFileNumber">001-35521</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_c20240821__20240821_ziDz2kYEzJQk" style="font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000014" name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">26-2056298</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align: top">
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(State or other jurisdiction of
    <br/>
incorporation)</b></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><b>(Commission File Number)</b></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>(IRS Employee
    <br/>
Identification No.)</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20240821__20240821_zOwUAV5qrOl9"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000015" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">8023 E. 63rd Place, Suite 101</ix:nonNumeric></b></span>
</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_902_edei--EntityAddressCityOrTown_c20240821__20240821_zVSVEFaTxg74"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000016" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown">Tulsa</ix:nonNumeric></b></span><b>,
<span id="xdx_90B_edei--EntityAddressStateOrProvince_c20240821__20240821_zKQBZScT50M"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" id="Fact000017" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince">Oklahoma</ix:nonNumeric></span> <span id="xdx_901_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20240821__20240821_zKwOkpS7wyK5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000018" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">74133</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code) </p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(<span id="xdx_905_edei--CityAreaCode_c20240821__20240821_zWJuPBao158e"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000019" name="dei:CityAreaCode">918</ix:nonNumeric></span>) <span id="xdx_903_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20240821__20240821_z3frnfGZGsYb"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000020" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">236-6461</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the Registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2 below).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span id="xdx_905_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20240821__20240821_z6bPGsK9YGp5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000021" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span id="xdx_902_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20240821__20240821_zyeCZB4gj5Qk"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000022" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR240.14a-12)</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span id="xdx_901_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20240821__20240821_zRnWGpNSnf9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000023" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)).</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90B_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20240821__20240821_zVaeUa8EvCgg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000024" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13(e)-4(c))</p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 34%; padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Title of each class</b></span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; vertical-align: bottom; width: 32%; padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Trading Symbol(s)</b></span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%; padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 32%; padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Name
    of each exchange on which <br/>
registered</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_905_edei--Security12bTitle_c20240821__20240821_zCSJ8ddBSe7g"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000025" name="dei:Security12bTitle">Common Stock</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90D_edei--TradingSymbol_c20240821__20240821_zIOD8hVcC3Qk"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000026" name="dei:TradingSymbol">CLIR</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-top: 0.25pt; padding-right: 0.25pt; padding-left: 0.25pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90A_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20240821__20240821_zcObEHxCPxVj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" id="Fact000027" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>


<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: right"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Emerging growth
    company </span><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90D_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20240821__20240821_zipytYgBUik6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000028" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    </tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-top: 3pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 2.02</b></td><td style="text-align: justify"><b>Results of Operations and Financial Condition.</b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">To
the extent required, the information set forth below in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K is incorporated herein by reference
in its entirety.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 7.01</b></td><td><b>Regulation FD Disclosure.</b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">On
August 21, 2024, ClearSign Technologies Corporation (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) issued a press release announcing the results of operations
for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 (the &#8220;Financial Results&#8221;). The press release is furnished as Exhibit&#160;99.1 to this
Current Report on Form&#160;8-K and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Item 7.01.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Also
on August 21, 2024, the Company held a conference call discussing the Financial Results and other business related information. A transcript
of this conference call is furnished as Exhibit&#160;99.2 to this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K and is incorporated by reference in
its entirety into this Item 7.01.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">The
information furnished with this Item 7.01, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section&#160;18
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section,
nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act,
except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; background-color: white"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 9.01</b></td><td><b>Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><b>(d)&#160;Exhibits.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify; background-color: white">(d)&#160;Exhibits.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; width: 8%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit&#160;No.</b></span></td>
    <td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; width: 90%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><a href="tm2422517d1_ex99-1.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">99.1**</span></a></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><a href="tm2422517d1_ex99-1.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Press Release, dated August 21, 2024.</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><a href="tm2422517d1_ex99-2.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">99.2**</span></a></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><a href="tm2422517d1_ex99-2.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Transcript of Conference Call held on August 21, 2024.</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">104*</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Cover Page&#160;Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">* Filed herewith.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">** Furnished herewith.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; background-color: white"><b>SIGNATURE</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white">Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Current Report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Dated: August 23, 2024</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>CLEARSIGN TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 45%">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ Colin James Deller</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Colin James Deller</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief Executive Officer</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Options: Last -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_08B_extensions -->
<!-- eJxFjV0KwjAQhE/QOyx5Fo1RQfpoqCJWkSLia7BbCbbZsol/R/KWxhZxWViWmW9GiIFY0dLWyHBaFDkcsGlrExAKrJDRnTE69HqTQrwFXqwPbFzo3h+oKTIYmdlQTUwUOuvdeixTkPORVCM1BTlNpYT9ViRfXZOrbIkuWFODcSXsmVq2GAy/+oSDeZKj5tVVHZG9JZfCeCh7+Q1KjhXs6G4exFcPea5FMugmESumWxtd2TOg+5KQ1djEOt/T/00+A3pKhw== -->
</body> </html>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>tm2422517d1_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 99.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="tm2422517d1_ex99-1img001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ClearSign Technologies Corporation Provides
Second Quarter 2024 Update</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">TULSA, Okla., August 21, 2024 -- ClearSign Technologies Corporation
(Nasdaq: CLIR) (&ldquo;ClearSign&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), an emerging leader in industrial combustion and sensing technologies
that improve energy, operational efficiency and safety while dramatically reducing emissions, today provides an update on operations
for the quarter ended June 30, 2024.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&ldquo;The ClearSign business has advanced on multiple fronts during
the past few months, including significant new orders, new product development and increased engagement with customers and industry stakeholders,&rdquo;
said Jim Deller, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of ClearSign. &ldquo;Our installation base continues to grow, and we are now receiving
orders from larger global collaborators and operators, as seen with our most recent initial engineering order relating to the first phase
of a 26 burner project. It is also encouraging that many of our orders are from third party intermediaries whom are sales conduits themselves.
As a strategic marketing initiative, we have just completed a large product demonstration to industry leaders at the facilities of our
partner Zeeco for our process burner line and we have an upcoming event in California next week to unveil independent data on emissions
performance and fuel savings, or CO<SUB>2</SUB> reduction, from our boiler burner line. Lastly, we are seeing additional states like
Texas and Colorado in the process of reducing allowable NOx emissions,&rdquo; concluded Dr. Deller.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Recent strategic and operational highlights during, and subsequent
to, the end of the second quarter 2024 include:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Announced Order for Multi Heater Project for Texas Petrochemical
Facility: </B>The Company received the initial engineering order from engineering and heater manufacturer Birwelco&nbsp;USA&nbsp;Inc.
(a BIH Group company) as the first phase of a project to retrofit four process heaters with a total of 26 ClearSign Core&trade; burners
to be installed in the Gulf Coast facility of a Fortune 500 global chemical company.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Announced Order of Largest Burner Sold to Date:</B> This is the
largest boiler burner ClearSign has sold to date, at close to 90 million BTU/hr, or almost two times the size of the previous largest
single burner sold. The burner was sold by Devco Process Heaters of Tulsa, OK and will be going into a new heater in a central Texas
gas processing facility. The Company expects to deliver the burner in the third quarter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Announced Board Transitions: </B>Separately, ClearSign announced
the appointment of both David Maley and G. Todd Silva to its Board of Directors. Mr. Silva replaced Robert&nbsp;T. Hoffman, Sr.&nbsp;as
the director designee of the Company&rsquo;s largest stockholder, clirSPV LLC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Announced Closing of Public Offering and Concurrent Private Placement
of Common Stock and Warrants as well as the Full Exercise of Participation Right Granted to clirSPV LLC: </B>The offerings and participation
right resulted in gross proceeds of approximately $9.3 million and $4.3 million, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Announced Successful Start-Up of Second Multi-Burner Heater at
Kern Energy: &nbsp;</B>The five-burner heater had a successful start-up with independent source testing confirming&nbsp;emissions levels
below guarantee. This follows the successful installation and start-up of the first eight-burner heater in January.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Received Orders for the Engineering of Burners for Two Additional
Heaters at Kern Energy: </B>ClearSign received two additional purchase orders to complete the detailed engineering of burners for the
retrofitting of two more process heaters in the California&nbsp;refinery for a total of four burners<B>. </B>These orders follow the
recent successful installations of two multi burner heater orders at Kern Energy&rsquo;s refinery site. Like previous orders, this initial
engineering is anticipated to be followed by purchase orders for the manufacture and supply of burners.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $16 million as of June
30, 2024.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">There were 50,205,657shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock issued
and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Company will be hosting a call at&nbsp;5:00 PM ET&nbsp;today.
Investors interested in participating on the live call can dial 1-800-836-8184 within the U.S. or 1-646-357-8785 from abroad. Investors
can also access the call online through a listen-only webcast at<B>&nbsp;<U>https://app.webinar.net/KO7mz3MRoNZ</U> </B>or on the investor
relations section of the Company's website at&nbsp;http://ir.clearsign.com/overview.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The webcast will be archived on the Company's investor relations website
for at least 90 days and a telephonic playback of the conference call will be available by calling 1-888-660-6345 within the U.S. or
1-646-517-4150 from abroad. Conference ID #84206. The telephonic playback will be available for 7 days after the conference call.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>About ClearSign Technologies Corporation</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">ClearSign Technologies Corporation designs and develops products and
technologies for the purpose of improving key performance characteristics of industrial and commercial systems, including&nbsp;operational
performance, energy efficiency, emission reduction, safety and overall cost-effectiveness. Our patented technologies, embedded in established
OEM products as ClearSign Core&trade; and ClearSign Eye&trade;&nbsp;and other sensing configurations, enhance the performance of combustion
systems and fuel safety systems in a broad range of markets, including the energy (upstream oil production and down-stream refining),
commercial/industrial boiler, chemical, petrochemical, transport and power industries. For more information, please visit&nbsp;<U>www.clearsign.com</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Cautionary note on forward-looking statements</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">All statements in this press release that are not based on historical
fact are &ldquo;forward-looking statements.&rdquo; You can find many (but not all) of these statements by looking for words such as &ldquo;approximates,&rdquo;
 &ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;hopes,&rdquo; &ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; &ldquo;projects,&rdquo;
 &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo; &ldquo;would,&rdquo; &ldquo;should,&rdquo; &ldquo;could,&rdquo; &ldquo;may,&rdquo; &ldquo;will&rdquo;
or other similar expressions. While management has based any forward-looking statements included in this press release on its current
expectations on the Company&rsquo;s strategy, plans, intentions, performance, or future occurrences or results, the information on which
such expectations were based may change. These forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions concerning future events and
are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of the Company&rsquo;s control, that could
cause actual results to materially differ from such statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited
to, the Company&rsquo;s ability to successfully deliver, install, and meet the performance obligations of the Company&rsquo;s burners
in the&nbsp;California and Texas market, and any other markets the Company may sell products in; the Company&rsquo;s ability to further
expand the sale of ultra-low NOx process and boiler burners; the Company&rsquo;s ability to successfully perform engineering orders;
the Company&rsquo;s ability to successfully develop the 100% hydrogen burner with the Phase 2 grant funding; general business and economic
conditions; the performance of management and the Company&rsquo;s employees; the Company&rsquo;s ability to obtain financing, when needed;
the Company&rsquo;s ability to compete with competitors; whether the Company&rsquo;s technology will be accepted and adopted and other
factors identified in the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and available
at&nbsp;<U>www.sec.gov</U>&nbsp;and other factors that are detailed in the Company&rsquo;s periodic and current reports available for
review at&nbsp;<U>www.sec.gov</U>. Furthermore, the Company operates in a competitive environment where new and unanticipated risks may
arise. Accordingly, investors should not place any reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The Company
disclaims any intention to, and, except as may be required by law, undertakes no obligation to, update or revise forward-looking statements
to reflect events or circumstances that subsequently occur or of which the Company hereafter become aware.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ClearSign Technologies Corporation and Subsidiary</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><I>(Unaudited)</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(in thousands, except share and per share data)</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">June&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">December&nbsp;31,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2024</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">2023</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center">ASSETS</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Current Assets:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="width: 72%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">15,974</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,684</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Accounts receivable</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">135</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">287</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Contract assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">188</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 12pt">Prepaid expenses and other assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">588</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">350</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 24pt">Total current assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16,702</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6,509</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Fixed assets, net</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">271</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">275</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Patents and other intangible assets, net</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">855</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">836</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 24pt">Total Assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17,828</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,620</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-decoration: underline; text-align: center">LIABILITIES AND EQUITY</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Current Liabilities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">453</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">366</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Current portion of lease liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">88</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">71</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Accrued compensation and related taxes</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">430</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">703</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 12pt">Contract liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">825</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,116</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 24pt">Total current liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,796</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,256</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Long Term Liabilities:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 12pt">Long term lease liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">143</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">172</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 24pt">Total liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,939</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,428</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Stockholders&rsquo; Equity:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, zero shares issued and outstanding</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 50,205,657 and 38,687,061 shares issued and outstanding at June&nbsp;30,&nbsp;2024 and December&nbsp;31,&nbsp;2023, respectively</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">4</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Additional paid-in capital</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">112,602</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">98,922</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(21</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(17</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 12pt">Accumulated deficit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(96,697</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(93,717</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 24pt">Total equity</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">15,889</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5,192</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; padding-left: 12pt">Total Liabilities and Equity</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17,828</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7,620</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>ClearSign Technologies Corporation and Subsidiary</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
and Comprehensive Loss</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><I>(Unaudited)</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(in thousands, except share and per share data)</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">For the Three Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">For the Six Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">June&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">June&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2024</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2023</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2024</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2023</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 52%">Revenues</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right">45</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right">150</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right">1,147</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right">1,044</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Cost of goods sold</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">21</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">668</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">809</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Gross profit</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">42</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">129</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">479</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">235</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Operating expenses:</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Research and development</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">402</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">187</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">683</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">347</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">General and administrative</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,777</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,571</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,185</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,221</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">2,179</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1,758</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,868</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3,568</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Loss from operations</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,137</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,629</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(3,389</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(3,333</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Other income</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 6pt">Interest</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">77</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">94</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">138</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">152</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Government assistance</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">185</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">14</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">264</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">107</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Gain from sale of assets</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">5</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Other income, net</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">43</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">7</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">162</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 12pt">Total other income</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">265</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">151</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">409</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">426</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Net loss</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,872</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,478</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,980</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,907</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Net loss per share - basic and fully diluted</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(0.04</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(0.04</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(0.07</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(0.08</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and fully diluted</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">47,312,810</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">38,549,810</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">43,080,454</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">38,407,053</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Net loss</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,872</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,478</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,980</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,907</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-left: 6pt">Foreign-exchange translation adjustments</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(12</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(4</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(12</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,873</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(1,490</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,984</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">(2,919</TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>For further information:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Investor Relations: </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Matthew Selinger</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Firm IR Group for ClearSign</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">+1 415-572-8152</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>mselinger@firmirgroup.com</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color: #0563C1">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color: #0563C1"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; color: #0563C1">&nbsp;</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>tm2422517d1_ex99-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.2
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Exhibit 99.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Event Name: ClearSign Technologies Second Quarter 2024 Conference Call</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Event Date: Wednesday, August 21, 2024, 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Officers and Speakers</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Matthew Selinger; Firm IR Group</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Brent Hinds; Chief Financial Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Jim Deller; Chief Executive Officer</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Analysts</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Amit Dayal; H.C. Wainwright</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0in">Presentation</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Operator: Good afternoon, and welcome to the ClearSign Technologies
Second Quarter 2024 Conference Call.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">[Operator Instructions]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Please note this event is being recorded.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">I would now like to turn the conference over to Matthew Selinger of
Firm IR Group. Please go ahead.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Matthew Selinger: Good afternoon, and thank you, operator. Welcome,
everyone, to the ClearSign Technologies Corporation Second Quarter 2024 Results Conference Call.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During this conference call, the company will make forward-looking
statements. Any statement that is not a statement of historical fact is a forward-looking statement. This includes remarks about the company's
projections, expectations, plans, beliefs and prospects. These statements are based on judgments and analysis as of the date of this conference
call and are subject to numerous important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described
in the forward-looking statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The risks and uncertainties associated with the forward-looking statements
made in this conference call include, but are not limited to, whether field testing and sales of ClearSign's products will be successfully
completed, whether ClearSign will be successful in expanding the markets for its products, and other risks that are described in ClearSign's
public periodic filings with the SEC, including the discussion in the Risk Factors section of the 2023 annual report on Form 10-K for
the period ended December 31, 2023.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Except as required by law, ClearSign assumes no responsibility to update
these forward-looking statements to reflect future events or actual outcomes, and does not intend to do so.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So on the call with me today are Jim Deller, ClearSign's Chief Executive
Officer; and Brent Hinds, ClearSign's Chief Financial Officer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So with that, at this point in the call, I would like to turn the call
over to CFO Brent Hinds. So Brent, please go ahead.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Brent Hinds: Thank you, Matthew, and thank you to everyone joining
us here today.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Before I begin, I'd like to note that our financial results for the
second quarter of 2024 are included on the quarterly report on Form 10-Q that was filed with the SEC last Wednesday on August 14.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">And with that, I would like to give an overview of the financials for
the second quarter of 2024. For the second quarter of 2024, the company recognized approximately $45,000 in revenues, compared to approximately
$150,000 for the same comparable period in 2023. This $105,000 decrease in revenues is driven by the natural lumpiness in our business,
as we continue to work to build our sales pipeline.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">While we don't provide guidance, Jim will comment later on our project
pipeline, with shipping and delivery timeframes, which can give an indication of future revenues.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Looking at the income statement as a whole, our net loss for the second
quarter in 2024 was approximately $1.9 million, which is an unfavorable increase of approximately $400,000 compared to the same period
in 2023. This unfavorable year-over-year change was predominantly due to a one-time non-cash event for $260,000 related to the vesting
of restricted stock units in connection with the resignation of Mr. Hoffman from the Board of Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Now I'd like to shift focus from our income statement to the balance
sheet; more specifically, cash. Our net cash used in operations for the second quarter of 2024 was approximately $1.5 million, compared
to a generation of cash of approximately $50,000 for the same period in 2023. This unfavorable year-over-year change was driven by the
prior year's operations. As you may recall, during the second quarter of 2023, we collected a significant amount of cash from customers
because we met billing milestones specified in our contracts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Shifting gears but continuing our focus on cash, I would also like
to revisit an announcement we made on June 20, 2024, when we announced a full exercise of the clirSPV participation right. Pursuant to
the stock purchase agreement dated July 12, 2018, clirSPV can participate in equity offerings to maintain its 19.99% ownership. The full
exercise of the participation right added approximately $4.3 million in cash to the balance sheet. Couple this with the other recent equity
offerings, we added approximately $13 million in cash to our balance sheet in the second quarter of 2024. So therefore, as of June 30,
2024, we reported a balance of approximately $16 million in cash and cash equivalents. From a financial perspective, we believe this working
capital position instills greater confidence in our customers and suppliers when doing business with us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">And with that, I'd like to turn the call over to our CEO, Jim Deller.
Jim?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Thank you, Brent, for the finance overview. As always,
I'd like to thank everyone for joining us on this call today and for your interest in ClearSign.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Before I start, on behalf of ClearSign and the board, I want to thank
our former chairman and board member Rob Hoffman for his years of service and for the continued financial support for ClearSign provided
by clirSPV. Rob's support was instrumental in fostering this company from a research and development technology company to the viable
commercial entity we are today.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On a similar note, I'd like to welcome Todd Silva to the ClearSign
Board of Directors to fill Rob's vacancy as clirSPV's designee. Todd brings over 30 years of leadership and financial experience in industries
spanning financial services, technology, healthcare and others. I think this is an exciting time for the company, and we look forward
to working with Todd and the other board members.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">On the call today, I will review our product lines, starting with our
process burners, then move to boiler burners, and then discuss the outlook for the rest of the year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So turning to our process burner line, in our last call, we discussed
our multiple installations and follow-on orders from Kern Energy in California. At that time, our two largest heater retrofit projects
had just been started up, and shortly afterward their emissions were verified by formal third-party measurements known as source tests.
These two heaters are side by side, one with five burners and the other with eight. Since those two projects, we have also received follow-on
orders for two additional heaters at Kern Energy. Our previous orders, the initial purchase order, is for engineering, and we anticipate
receiving the orders for the follow-on fabrication and delivery to complete these retrofits after our engineering scope is complete.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We continue to work with Kern Energy, obviously, on our existing projects,
but also in regard to discussions for the future. You may also have seen messaging from Kern Energy, particularly on LinkedIn, and also
new articles referencing our work together from their perspective, emphasizing their priorities and values, and why our projects are important
to Kern Energy. In their words, the supply of ClearSign's technology helps the refinery continue to meet California's clean air goals
and go beyond established emissions limits to further reduce their environmental footprint.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Since then, and most recently, we have made further significant progress
in our process burner product line. On July 17, we announced that we had received the engineering order from engineering company and heater
manufacturer Birwelco USA Inc., a Boustead International Heaters company, for the first phase of a project to retrofit four process heaters
with a total of 26 ClearSign Core burners to be installed in the Gulf Coast facility of a Fortune 500 global chemical company. This order
is important not just for the size and the anticipated revenue associated with it, as important as that is, but also because the order
is destined for a facility in Texas, which is part of the USA Gulf Coast region that we expect to ultimately be the largest market for
our current product lines, and one that is now in the process of revising their clear air regulations, and because of the prominence of
the engineering and heater manufacturer Birwelco, who were paramount in the selection of the equipment for this project, which ultimately
resulted in the order being placed with ClearSign.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">For anyone looking to get insight into this industry, I encourage you
to look at Birwelco, and particularly to visit their website. They work with a distinguished list of major refiners, midstream and chemical
companies. They are based on Houston and part of Boustead International Heaters, or BIH, which includes sister companies in Europe, Malaysia
and Singapore. Birwelco's business is predominantly the supply of heaters to refineries and petrochemical plants, or engineering and managing
projects to upgrade them, including projects that require the change-out of the burners. We believe that having Birwelco express their
confidence in ClearSign's technology, allowing them to have firsthand experience of it and the exposure to what we do, makes us well positioned
to be part of the solutions they offer and may provide for future clients. As you would expect, we are engaged in other early-stage conversations
of this nature with them.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If you've participated in previous conference calls, we have mentioned
that we were working with a major global chemical company to become an approved vendor in their system. In fact, that was not a one-off,
but one of these was a precursor to this order I have just described.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Beyond this, we have a 20-burner order nearing completion. The final
witnessed test was completed some time ago, and these burners are now finishing fabrication by our partner Zeeco and are scheduled to
be shipped to our client in the Los Angeles area of California late in September. When up and running, there will be another two heaters,
this time with eight and twelve burners, which will provide a very significant reference for us, especially given their location in the
large refining hub in the Los Angeles area.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As previously noted, in accordance with the contract terms of this
project, we will collect revenue upon shipment of the burners, so referring back to Brent's comments earlier, our revenue flow is based
on the contractual milestones of our projects, so we anticipate that during the period in which we are establishing sales, our revenue
flow may be lumpy. While we have significant sales news in the second quarter of 2024, shipping orders like this are what show up in our
financial results.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Regarding our crossover product line, meaning our horizontally fired
burners for process heaters, on June 26 we announced the sale of our largest burners to date. The sale is meaningful for a couple of reasons:
First, the firing rate of this burner, at close to 19 million BTUs per hour, is almost two times the size of our previous largest single
burner sold. With this, we will have demonstrated products designed for our small, medium and large size ranges in the field. Secondly,
this burner was sold in collaboration with another heater manufacturer, Devco Process Heaters, or Devco, into the midstream market, which
will introduce our solutions to new customers and expand our sales channels. In that regard, we have received requests to provide quotes
for additional projects from Devco since the supply of this burner. The burner will be going into a heater in a Central Texas gas processing
facility. We expect the burner to be delivered during the third quarter this year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This product line continues to gain traction. We believe this level
of interest and customer requests for quotes indicate that there is a ready market for these burners. We have proposals that are progressing
well and I hope to have further news on this progression in the near future.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also have an update on our hydrogen burner technology. On the last
call, we reported that this new technology had worked very well and had exceeded our expectations at this stage of the project. We also
mentioned that we have shared some of those initial results on LinkedIn. While we still have some work to do before calling this product
line complete, the hydrogen burner performance is sufficiently robust and comprehensive that we are able to offer this new product for
sale and have already been doing so.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One of the attributes of this new technology is that it will perform
not only with 100% hydrogen as a fuel in the future, but also with the fuel gases currently in use today. And because of this, it is a
product that our customers can install to meet their NOx and other operational requirements today, and at the same time, have the technology
in place and ready to operate as they introduce additional hydrogen to their fuel gas streams or convert to 100% hydrogen when that fuel
source becomes available in the future.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Last week we hosted a process burner technology launch event at the
facilities of Zeeco. I have frequently emphasized that one of our priorities is to develop familiarity and confidence in our technology
and its capabilities to our customers and other industry stakeholders. Obviously, a key part of this is developing our installed base,
but we can also progress this by holding events such as this, in which we demonstrate our technology operating in the Zeeco test furnaces.
As you would expect, this was accompanied by a series of presentations and discussions about our technology, how it is installed and operated,
et cetera, including our introduction and presentation of our new hydrogen burners, which provided an opportunity for our customers to
literally see it in person for the first time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This demonstration was well attended, including by senior technical
representatives of two global supermajor refineries and an equivalent global chemicals company; multiple global engineering procurement
and construction, or EPC, companies; multiple leading heater manufacturers and prominent engineering and consulting companies. The burner
demonstration went seamlessly, and from what we can tell, the presentations were well received, with active engagement and significant
discussion throughout the day. I'm also pleased to note that there was significant interest in the new 100% hydrogen-capable burner. What
was also particularly pleasing was the continuing active dialogue, and in particular, with our customers raising their needs and highlighting
how our technology can help them solve their respective challenges, and the value of these solutions for them, which is very helpful as
we prioritize our product development initiatives.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">There have been some developments in clean air regulations in both
Texas and Colorado that are relevant to both our process and boiler burner product lines. First, in Texas, there was a final certification
by the United States EPA of Texas' reclassification of nonattainment status for compliance with the 2015 National Ambient Air Quality
Standards for ozone from moderate to serious for both the greater Houston and greater Dallas regions. This triggers many actions by the
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, or TCEQ; most notably, a revision of the State Implementation Plans, or SIPs, for both regions,
and implementation of new Reasonable Available Control Technology, or RACT, rules for emissions sources.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We believe these developments are good news for the long-term ClearSign
business. I will tender that development with a reminder that government and regulatory processes take time to be implemented, if at all,
and the changes to the State Implementation Plans and RACT rules are not due until late next year into early 2026. Although on the positive
side, the customers in the affected areas and the regulators issuing permits know that these changes are on the horizon, so we should
expect NOx requirements for new permits and opportunities be pushed down ahead of the new regulations being formalized.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Secondly, in Colorado, following the recent reclassification of federal
ozone nonattainment zone severity for Denver and the North Front Range, Colorado Governor Polis sent a letter to the executive director
of the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment dated March 16, 2024, directing action for ozone and NOx reductions. This
letter directs these agencies to reduce NOx in the affected regions by 30% by the end of 2025, and by 50% by the end of 2030. Following
this development, about two weeks ago, we met in person with the senior staff of both the Department of Public Health and Environment
and the Energy and Carbon Management Commission to introduce ClearSign technologies, to understand their planning process and to identify
how we can support their NOx reduction initiatives.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Now turning to boiler burners. The commissioning of our large 1,200-horsepower,
2.5-ppm NOx burner, branded Near Zero NOx, for a recycling plant in California is under way. This burner is installed, and as you would
expect with this being the first burner of this scale, there are some details to work through. However, we believe we are close to having
these worked out and look forward to having this plant in full operation and the formal source test completed. When in service, we believe
that this will be a prominent development in the industry and a great reference installation for us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also have the first article of our new horizontally fired burner
design being manufactured. If this burner performs as we expect it to, and as shown in our computer modeling, it will provide extremely
low NOx in short-length heaters and boilers. Bear in mind, our current boiler burner technology is optimized for firetube boilers in which
the space for flame is typically long and narrow. The first burner of this new design is for installation in a hot oil heater in Texas.
The reason I have included this in this section is that we anticipate that the biggest market for this new burner will be watertube boilers,
a segment of the market that we have not been able to effectively pursue at this point.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our expectation is that we will be able to install this burner in the
fourth quarter this year, although this may be contingent on the coordination of the installation with the client's operations schedule.
We are pushing to arrange for this installation to be as early as we can because we already have several opportunities waiting for this
new design to be demonstrated in service, both in terms of repeat orders from existing customers and from potential new clients, and covering
both hot oil midstream-type processes or applications and watertube boilers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Other upcoming events related to our boiler burner line include an
industry demonstration that will be held in Santa Ana, California, next week. The investor-owned California utility companies fund energy
efficiency research on available and near-future products and technologies. One of these programs is called the Statewide Gas Emerging
Technologies, or GET, program, which is administered by Southern California Gas Company through a contract awarded to ICF, a global consulting
and digital services company. The GET program's objective is to source and screen technologies, gather necessary technical information
and data on potential efficiency gains to identify key market barriers to the adoption of these technologies and develop strategies to
overcome such barriers. ClearSign is pleased to have been selected to participate in this important program.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 6 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We have completed a study of the formally tested and quantified operating
efficiency improvements that will basically translate into fuel savings of the ClearSign boiler burner technology compared to a typical
energy standard ultra-low-NOx burner. The test method was developed by independent third-party engineers and the testing was also overseen
by independent third-party engineers, all contracted directly by the GET program. We are not able to give results today as the work and
data is owned by the GET program and they have not released their report at this time. However, I can say that the results were pleasing,
both in terms of efficiency and the NOx emissions demonstrated. We plan to provide access to this report on our website when available
and also provide notification that it is issued and a link on LinkedIn.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The study results and a physical demonstration of the burner in operation
will be presented at the industry demonstration next week. We are expecting approximately 70 attendees, including many from the various
California air regulators; California refineries, both supermajor and local; national energy and infrastructure companies; engineering
companies; and national boiler operators.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One final project update on our boiler burner line: In February this
year we announced an order which was for the first of four burners for a California plant. That first burner is in production, but the
client's schedule has moved out a little and that burner is now scheduled to ship at the end of the year and to be installed by the end
of the first quarter of 2025. As usual, we will keep you informed as that project progresses and as we get dates for the remaining three
burners for that project.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">And finally regarding boiler burners, on the last call I mentioned
our China certification project has seen some delays. While some progress has been made, I do not have any significant updates regarding
the project's schedule at this time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In closing, it is worthwhile to look at what we are doing at a tactical
level, and also at a strategic or high level. The updates I have given here are mostly tactical, individual product updates, customer
demonstrations, et cetera. At a strategic level, there are areas of focus that are consistent, and it is useful to articulate these to
provide a framework to understand what we are doing and to gauge progress.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our top line objective is to increase sales and profitability both
in the near term but also increasingly in the future. To do this, we need to continue developing products that provide value to our customers,
and because our technology is new, we need to develop our reputation and familiarity in the market.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In working toward this objective, we have discussed significant new
orders, especially the process burner order for a chemical company in Texas, likely in the most significant United States market for us
in the midterm, and also the engagement of a leading heating manufacturer and engineering firm, who is actually our direct customer for
this project and is now getting firsthand experience of our products and working with ClearSign. Under this general seeding-the-industry
objective, we also have carried out a largescale product demonstration in the Zeeco facility for our process burners last week and will
be doing another demonstration for our firetube boiler product line in California next week. We're also nurturing our relationship with
Kern Energy, as evidenced by press releases from both us and them regarding our installations there, and we will continue to publish news
and journal articles related to our installations with Kern Energy throughout the remainder of this year.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In support of our continued business growth, we are investing time
and energy in bringing new products to market and developing new markets themselves. The new products that are most advanced are our new
process burner, capable of burning fuel gas ranging from the fuel gases in use today up to 100% hydrogen while maintaining the same market-leading
NOx levels, enabling the burners to be installed now and our customers to be ready for new higher hydrogen fuels as those become available.
We are seeing a lot of interest in this new burner, as evidenced in the level of engagement during our demonstration last week, and as
mentioned, we are starting to provide sales proposals for this burner.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The second new product line is the new horizontally fired burner, with
the first of this new technology currently in fabrication and plans to be installed in the hot oil heater in Texas. When successfully
installed and commissioned, this burner is expected to open up to the watertube boiler market for us in addition to the midstream heaters
in the process burner market. We also already have interest in this burner, just waiting on the demonstrated operation of this first article
in Texas. We also maintain an ongoing portfolio of early-stage development projects and are receiving multiple customer requests for new
variations of our technology, some of which we continue to develop and some of which will get dropped as we work through the standard
technical, business and marketing assessments of these different opportunities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In the same category of development for the future, we are also considering
the development of our resources, such as the recent investment in computer modeling capabilities. We are also engaged in developing market
access for the future. I talked briefly about our engagement with the regulatory leadership in Colorado, which we will continue to work
on. We are also in frequent contact with the California Air Resources Board, the body that oversees the air districts in California, and
also members of the TCEQ in Texas.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">You will appreciate that to get all this done in addition to our ongoing
normal business operations will take a lot of time and effort. We are conscious of the costs of running ClearSign and we only add to our
headcount when absolutely needed. I greatly appreciate all the hard work and dedication of our team.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">And with that, I'd like to open up the call for questions, please,
operator.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Questions &amp; Answers</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Operator: [Operator Instructions]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Your first question comes from the line of Amit Dayal from H.C. Wainwright.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Amit Dayal: So Jim, I mean, it's good to see all the progress you guys
are making, and it's almost now getting hard to track all the sales and your pipeline. Could you maybe help us a little bit and give us
a dollar sense of how much you have in hand as orders that you will be shipping out over the next few quarters and what is in the pipeline?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Yes, thank you, Amit, and thank you for your question.
I think to start, I'll rephrase the -- well, I think the general numbers we had given for everyone, our products obviously cover boiler
burners and process burners in varying size, but to keep things simple, a good estimate of the sales price or revenue per burner is $100,000
per item. So I can then talk to the number of burners both we have in our existing projects and then certainly talk a little bit about
what we see in the future.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So as I think on the process burner line, the two big orders, I mentioned
the 20 burners, which we expect to ship to California late in September, so there's 20 burners there; we have the engineering order, which
we fully expect to progress, for the chemical facility down in Texas; that's 26 burners. That's 46 in total with just those two orders.
There's two heaters that we've mentioned for Kern Energy; the engineering for those is just about complete. There are a handful of boiler
burner and hot oil burner or hot oil heater burners in progress. We also have the four-burner plan with one single client in California.
So I think that's the majority of the standard burner orders. Obviously there's engineering and service and spare parts and other work
that we do, but that's, I think, a good framework to assess the revenue to be recognized based on the work that we have to date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Going forward, I'm always conscious about a bird in the hand as opposed
to what's out there, but we are seeing a lot of interest in the hot oil heater line and are expecting that to progress. We have -- I mentioned
an ongoing relationship with Kern Energy, and there's certainly interest there.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">I think some of the more exciting things for me, as I look further
out to the future, are the ongoing conversations with companies like Birwelco, the engineering company involved in the order we've just
announced down in Texas, but also that we are getting drawn or invited to enter discussions at the feed stage of some very large projects.
The feed stage is really the first financial and feasibility assessment that our customers go through when developing projects. These
are typically going to be two years out, something in that timeframe, sometimes even more. But the important thing is, that's how you
load the pipeline, and that's where the growth and the long-term growth of the company comes from, is by getting involved in these really
big projects early. For me, the reason that's encouraging, one is for that pipeline, but also it's an indication of the growing recognition
and trust of ClearSign's technology out there in the market.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Amit Dayal: Understood. Thank you. And just to clarify, the hot oil
heater opportunity is tied to the horizontal process burner offering that you are developing?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: That's correct. We've used several names, and we're actually
using that as more of a generic name. There are a number of different processes, but it's the -- there's a number of horizontally fired
heaters in the process industries, in gas processing industries: hot oil heaters, glycol heaters. There's a number of different processes.
We've used the term hot oil heaters generally to describe those horizontally fired single-burner forced-draft burner applications.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 9 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Amit Dayal: Okay, got it. You said you guys are probably getting a
little stretched with all of the activity in terms of business development and deployments going on; are you looking to add more people?
And how should we think about operating costs on a quarterly basis going forward?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Yes. So we -- you may have seen -- we currently have one
-- and I'll use this as an advertisement as well -- we currently have one open job posting out. We are currently reviewing resumes for
an engineer to both assist with work with our test furnace and installation work out in the field with our clients. That is the only current
open position we have. Obviously as more orders come in, we will monitor the load on our project management team and maybe even on our
engineering team.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Part of the reason also that we are focused on that engineering team
is not only that we need to execute the orders that we have, but that I want to ensure that our senior engineers are also very effective
salespeople, maintain the time in their schedule to focus on sales and those customer conversations to bring orders in, and do not get
consumed in order execution and engineering because of a low staffing level. You'd appreciate we have to have people in-house and trained
up so that they're effectively able to do that work, so we do keep our work force to a low level; we also have to balance that to make
sure that we have the right people to do the job and not take our foot off the gas and focus on the outreach and the sales activities
that are so important to us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">But I think in terms of just looking at overhead costs, these positions
are positions that we add as part of the growing business. So they're not -- I wouldn't classify them as overhead-style costs. They are
very much a function of the increasing workflow.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Amit Dayal: Understood. And just last one from me: These demonstrations
with Zeeco that you are doing for clients, what kind of responses are you getting from that? And how is this helping sort of improve your
sales cycle? Just any color on how you're leveraging these demonstrations to get more visibility of your customers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Yes, absolutely. I mean, the whole purpose of doing these
is to show what we can do to the industry, to get people to see it in person, and seeing is believing, often. This demonstration last
week was a big demonstration; it was three burners firing in a test furnace. That is not normal. Most tests are done with just a single
furnace -- a single burner. The -- I think it's important to note that the people that came in made this trip, dedicated especially for
this purpose. They were not in town for other reasons. They'd flown across the country to be here with us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 10 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">There was a lot of engagement -- we had a full day of active conversations,
including the firing demonstration, that pursued in vigor through a dinner that evening. The burners ran well. We got to show the hydrogen
burner. There was a lot of conversation around the hydrogen burner and the hydrogen burner performance. It also -- we had a lot of ClearSign
staff among the customers, as you would expect, and a lot of one-on-one conversations, and we picked up and got engaged in a lot of conversations
with our customers where they were asking how it -- how could we help them with their problems, and I think we've picked up a lot of --
maybe not immediate opportunities, but I think a lot of initiatives that have a very good potential of turning into future opportunities
from those conversations. And just having that dialogue and ongoing conversations with your customers always keeps you at the front of
their mind, and so while there's no specific opportunities we're bidding immediately as a result of that converse, I am very confident
that we will get more engagement and opportunities as a result of that demonstration.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Operator: [Operator Instructions]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Matthew Selinger: Operator, I'm going to go ahead and read -- we've
got a couple via e-mail, so I'm going to read the first question. You've increasingly highlighted third parties like heater manufacturers
in your recent press releases about sales. Can you talk about how many of these relationships we may have and how many of these may exist?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: That's a good question. I will answer this, Matt, answer
the best I can. So it is probably good to -- just to step back a little for everyone and explain sort of how the heater manufacturers
and the engineering companies fit into the industry. So you think of a typical client; let's pick one, name a supermajor. Let's say Chevron
has a heater, and he doesn't want to buy a heater, or else he'd go to a heater manufacturer and that heater manufacturer would then buy
burners to put into that heater and supply as part of a package. Or, if they own that heater and require work on the heater to change
its purpose or to meet new emissions requirements, they would typically go to one of those heater manufacturers or heater engineering
companies and outsource the work to them, and that company would then have a very prominent role in redesigning the heater and selecting
the equipment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">During the -- our remarks a few minutes ago, I talked to some extent
about Birwelco. Birwelco is a really good example of a very prominent heater manufacturer. They supply heaters, they do the engineering,
and they were very influential in the 26-burner order that we announced in that role.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So we -- yes, I do talk about them a lot because effectively, they
act as a sales channel for us. And as we sell products and new heater companies get involved in a ClearSign project, that's another heater
company that's aware of what we do and then can use our burners as part of their solution that they are constantly trying to sell to their
customers to get business for themselves.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">So I need to go back and look through details, but we're probably at
a handful or half a dozen heater companies that we've worked with to date. I might be off by one or two, but somewhere in that order.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">That's the easy part of the question. I think the question as to how
many are out there is a lot more open-ended. There's probably 10 to 15 heater and heater engineering companies that frequently engaged
in the U.S. market, but depending on how big the companies you include are, and where they are, the number will actually be much more
than that. And there are a lot of smaller bespoke engineering and heater companies as well. So that last part is, to be honest, difficult
to put a number to.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Matthew Selinger: The second question: In your press release today,
you stated an event in California next week to unveil independent data. Can you give more color?</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Well, first of all, thank you for reading the press release.
So this project in some ways is similar to the demonstration we ran at Zeeco last week, with some very significant differences. First
of all, fundamentally for us, it's focused on our boiler burner technology rather than the process burner. We have a -- or been part of
an ongoing burner comparison study that's being run by the California GET program to look at technologies to reduce NOx emissions and
to increase burner efficiency. Essentially, increasing efficiency is decarbonization. It's the saver of fuel, and that means less carbon.
So their -- that is really the focus of this program, is how can you decarbonize the boilers and achieve or maintain these exceptionally
low NOx numbers.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The program is run by GET and funded by them. The engineers were paid
by GET. It was hosted at our partner California Boiler's site. The data is owned by GET. They will be releasing a report, we believe sometime
in early September, and please follow us on LinkedIn; we will put announcements of that out. We will host that -- put that report out
on our website.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Also, the demonstration next week is the ClearSign technology operating
in a boiler -- it's one of the concluding activities of this GET program. They have managed this. They have been the ones primarily distributing
the invitee list and maintaining the list. We have, I think last count today, we had up to 80 attendees registered for that. Some of them
were the senior global refinery engineers that came into our Zeeco demonstration. Some of those are actually going out to California because
they're also interested in the boiler burner technology, so we got to talk about that at the same time. But the -- this is a big deal,
and especially the results. I don't have the exact data to share today, but having a burner that aids in decarbonization, is shown to
be more efficient and has this world-leading NOx level for a burner is a really big deal, in my opinion.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Operator: Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I
would like to turn the conference back over to ClearSign's CEO, Mr. Jim Deller, for any closing remarks.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Jim Deller: Thank you, operator, and thank you, everyone, for your
interest and taking the time to participate today. We look forward to updating you regarding our developments and speaking with you all
on our next call.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Operator: This concludes today's call. Thank you for participating.
You may all disconnect.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 12; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>clir-20240821.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.23a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: +aA5w7xRiXgen8uLa3ZcWauB+bOdzZR+SYkxtmBybYk6vyIkeUdwoCZaQe1mkSQB -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2023" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2023" xmlns:clir="http://clearsign.com/20240821" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://clearsign.com/20240821">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
        <link:roleType roleURI="http://clearsign.com/role/Cover" id="Cover">
          <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Cover</link:definition>
          <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
          <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
          <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        </link:roleType>
        <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="clir-20240821_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
        <link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="clir-20240821_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-types-2023.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31/types.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023/country-2023.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2023" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-types-2023.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>clir-20240821_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.23a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:to="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Registration Statement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>clir-20240821_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.23a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://clearsign.com/role/Cover" xlink:href="clir-20240821.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://clearsign.com/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="loc_deiCoverAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="loc_deiCountryRegion" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCountryRegion" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="loc_deiCityAreaCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCityAreaCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="loc_deiExtension" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiExtension" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="350" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="360" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol" />
      <link:presentationArc order="370" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="380" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="390" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="400" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:presentationArc order="410" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:presentationArc order="420" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="430" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:presentationArc order="440" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="450" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="460" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:presentationArc order="470" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:presentationArc order="480" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="490" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="500" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:presentationArc order="510" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="520" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="530" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:presentationArc order="540" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="550" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="560" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="570" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>tm2422517d1_ex99-1img001.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 tm2422517d1_ex99-1img001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0@)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !- 5(# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M=J*[5!)61@VV[GKWA?5X_%'A^2VO,-.B^3.O]X$<-^/\ZXG1#-X=\>1VDK'
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M7+^ C%?Q&8WQ'UN1[J/1X7(C11)/C^(GHI]N]-\%^#K?4;0:GJ2&2%R1##G
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M$W^%:\N&6MS.]=Z6/,/"_AV\\6>(K?3;968R-NGD/2-,Y9B?\Y->T?'&)(/
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M **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
MKAOB=H&O^(/#A@T*]:-D),UJIV_:5_N[NV/3H:[FDP*J,G%IH4E=6/D?2O$/
MB3P-?R16D]Q82Y_>VTR?*Q'JK<?B*T]4^*WB_5K9K:35!!&XPPM8Q&Q]LCG\
MC7TU?:3IVJ)LO[&VNE'3SH@^/SJI9^%= L)1+::-80R#HZP+D?0XKM^LP>LH
M:G+[":T4M#P7X>_"^_\ $-]#J.KV\EMI",'(E!#W'? !YP>YKZ/1%1%5%"JH
BP% P *7%+7+5JRJ.[-Z=-05D%%%%9&@4444 %%%% '__V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.24.2.u1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140048079768528">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Aug. 21, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Aug. 21,  2024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-35521<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">CLEARSIGN TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001434524<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">26-2056298<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">8023 E. 63rd Place, Suite 101<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Tulsa<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">OK<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">74133<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">918<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">236-6461<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CLIR<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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M0=5 Y3_;U UH]@TT')$%7C&9MC:CY$X*/-S^[PVPPL2.X>V+OP%02P,$%
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MW#&[^C@@S_ <F27U9+ADUW$],KXF'4^%9!Z!]\*H<P&CI@[V\="J*U#4U'^
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M%@_&%Q 9Y=VI\0QKRTZ+Y2T].PP_/LG>V)+;.<V"3J9B+7D%=*RHC_#K3),
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MHAVE?QW']I#3Z:]C(K1Z6^CY<6A4"H[<8R6,<6*T_C6"R0_L?@!02P,$%
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M/UY_ 5!+ 0(4 Q0    ( * P%UD'04UB@0   +$    0              "
M 0    !D;V-0<F]P<R]A<' N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ H# 76=*>Q?#P
M*P(  !$              ( !KP   &1O8U!R;W!S+V-O<F4N>&UL4$L! A0#
M%     @ H# 769E<G",0!@  G"<  !,              ( !S@$  'AL+W1H
M96UE+W1H96UE,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "@,!=9#=[>.T@$  !U$   &
M            @($/"   >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$N>&UL4$L! A0#
M%     @ H# 769^@&_"Q @  X@P   T              ( !C0P  'AL+W-T
M>6QE<RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "@,!=9EXJ[',     3 @  "P
M    @ %I#P  7W)E;',O+G)E;'-02P$"% ,4    " "@,!=9JL0B%C,!   B
M @  #P              @ %2$   >&PO=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ H# 7620>FZ*M    ^ $  !H              ( !LA$  'AL+U]R96QS
M+W=O<FMB;V]K+GAM;"YR96QS4$L! A0#%     @ H# 76660>9(9 0  SP,
M !,              ( !EQ(  %M#;VYT96YT7U1Y<&5S72YX;6Q02P4&
/  D "0 ^ @  X1,

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.24.2.u1</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>1</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>22</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>false</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>0</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>3</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="tm2422517d1_8k.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000001 - Document - Cover</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://clearsign.com/role/Cover</Role>
      <ShortName>Cover</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <InputFiles>
    <File>clir-20240821.xsd</File>
    <File>clir-20240821_lab.xml</File>
    <File>clir-20240821_pre.xml</File>
    <File doctype="8-K" isOnlyDei="true" isUsgaap="true" original="tm2422517d1_8k.htm">tm2422517d1_8k.htm</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy items="22">http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>false</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>JSON
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>MetaLinks.json
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
{
 "version": "2.2",
 "instance": {
  "tm2422517d1_8k.htm": {
   "nsprefix": "clir",
   "nsuri": "http://clearsign.com/20240821",
   "dts": {
    "schema": {
     "local": [
      "clir-20240821.xsd"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref-2006-02-27.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/2020/extensible-enumerations-2.0.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2022-03-31/types.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-roles-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2023/elts/srt-types-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-gaap-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-roles-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2023/elts/us-types-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2023/country-2023.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd"
     ]
    },
    "labelLink": {
     "local": [
      "clir-20240821_lab.xml"
     ]
    },
    "presentationLink": {
     "local": [
      "clir-20240821_pre.xml"
     ]
    },
    "inline": {
     "local": [
      "tm2422517d1_8k.htm"
     ]
    }
   },
   "keyStandard": 22,
   "keyCustom": 0,
   "axisStandard": 0,
   "axisCustom": 0,
   "memberStandard": 0,
   "memberCustom": 0,
   "hidden": {
    "total": 2,
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023": 2
   },
   "contextCount": 1,
   "entityCount": 1,
   "segmentCount": 0,
   "elementCount": 59,
   "unitCount": 3,
   "baseTaxonomies": {
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023": 22
   },
   "report": {
    "R1": {
     "role": "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover",
     "longName": "00000001 - Document - Cover",
     "shortName": "Cover",
     "isDefault": "true",
     "groupType": "document",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "menuCat": "Cover",
     "order": "1",
     "firstAnchor": {
      "contextRef": "AsOf2024-08-21",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false",
      "lang": "en-US",
      "decimals": null,
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "reportCount": 1,
      "baseRef": "tm2422517d1_8k.htm",
      "first": true,
      "unique": true
     },
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "contextRef": "AsOf2024-08-21",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false",
      "lang": "en-US",
      "decimals": null,
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "reportCount": 1,
      "baseRef": "tm2422517d1_8k.htm",
      "first": true,
      "unique": true
     }
    }
   },
   "tag": {
    "dei_AmendmentDescription": {
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "AmendmentDescription",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Amendment Description",
        "documentation": "Description of changes contained within amended document."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_AmendmentFlag": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "AmendmentFlag",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Amendment Flag",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_AnnualInformationForm": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "AnnualInformationForm",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Annual Information Form",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing an annual information form."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ]
    },
    "dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Audited Annual Financial Statements",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing audited financial statements."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ]
    },
    "dei_CityAreaCode": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "CityAreaCode",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "City Area Code",
        "documentation": "Area code of city"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_CountryRegion": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "CountryRegion",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Country Region",
        "documentation": "Region code of country"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_CoverAbstract": {
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "CoverAbstract",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Cover [Abstract]",
        "documentation": "Cover page."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate": {
     "xbrltype": "gMonthDayItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "CurrentFiscalYearEndDate",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Current Fiscal Year End Date",
        "documentation": "End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentAccountingStandard": {
     "xbrltype": "accountingStandardItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentAccountingStandard",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Accounting Standard",
        "documentation": "The basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing This can either be 'U.S. GAAP', 'International Financial Reporting Standards', or 'Other'."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentAnnualReport": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentAnnualReport",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Annual Report",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11",
      "r13",
      "r14"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus": {
     "xbrltype": "fiscalPeriodItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Fiscal Period Focus",
        "documentation": "Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus": {
     "xbrltype": "gYearItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalYearFocus",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Fiscal Year Focus",
        "documentation": "This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate": {
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodEndDate",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Period End Date",
        "documentation": "For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate": {
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodStartDate",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Period Start Date",
        "documentation": "The start date of the period covered in the document, in YYYY-MM-DD format."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentQuarterlyReport",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Quarterly Report",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentRegistrationStatement",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Registration Statement",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a registration statement."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r0"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate": {
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyEventDate",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Shell Company Event Date",
        "documentation": "Date of event requiring a shell company report."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyReport",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Shell Company Report",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true for a Shell Company Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentTransitionReport": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentTransitionReport",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Transition Report",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ]
    },
    "dei_DocumentType": {
     "xbrltype": "submissionTypeItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentType",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Document Type",
        "documentation": "The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock": {
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]",
        "documentation": "Documents incorporated by reference."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r3"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine1",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line One",
        "documentation": "Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine2",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Two",
        "documentation": "Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine3",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Three",
        "documentation": "Address Line 3 such as an Office Park"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressCityOrTown",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, City or Town",
        "documentation": "Name of the City or Town"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCountry": {
     "xbrltype": "countryCodeItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressCountry",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, Country",
        "documentation": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressPostalZipCode",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code",
        "documentation": "Code for the postal or zip code"
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince": {
     "xbrltype": "stateOrProvinceItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityAddressStateOrProvince",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Address, State or Province",
        "documentation": "Name of the state or province."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current",
        "documentation": "For registrants involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years, the value Yes indicates that the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court; the value No indicates the registrant has not.  Registrants not involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years should not report this element."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityCentralIndexKey": {
     "xbrltype": "centralIndexKeyItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityCentralIndexKey",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Central Index Key",
        "documentation": "A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding": {
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding",
        "documentation": "Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus": {
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityCurrentReportingStatus",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Current Reporting Status",
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityEmergingGrowthCompany",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Emerging Growth Company",
        "documentation": "Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityExTransitionPeriod",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period",
        "documentation": "Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r19"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityFileNumber": {
     "xbrltype": "fileNumberItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityFileNumber",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity File Number",
        "documentation": "Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityFilerCategory": {
     "xbrltype": "filerCategoryItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityFilerCategory",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Filer Category",
        "documentation": "Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode": {
     "xbrltype": "edgarStateCountryItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code",
        "documentation": "Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent": {
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityInteractiveDataCurrent",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Interactive Data Current",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files)."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r16"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber": {
     "xbrltype": "sicNumberItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityPrimarySicNumber",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Primary SIC Number",
        "documentation": "Primary Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Number for the Entity."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityPublicFloat": {
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityPublicFloat",
     "crdr": "credit",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Public Float",
        "documentation": "The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityRegistrantName": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityRegistrantName",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Registrant Name",
        "documentation": "The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityShellCompany": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityShellCompany",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Shell Company",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntitySmallBusiness": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntitySmallBusiness",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Small Business",
        "documentation": "Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC)."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber": {
     "xbrltype": "employerIdItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityTaxIdentificationNumber",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Tax Identification Number",
        "documentation": "The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ]
    },
    "dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers": {
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityVoluntaryFilers",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Voluntary Filers",
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer": {
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer",
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r17"
     ]
    },
    "dei_Extension": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "Extension",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Extension",
        "documentation": "Extension number for local phone number."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_LocalPhoneNumber": {
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "LocalPhoneNumber",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Local Phone Number",
        "documentation": "Local phone number for entity."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag": {
     "xbrltype": "trueItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "NoTradingSymbolFlag",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "No Trading Symbol Flag",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a security having no trading symbol."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber": {
     "xbrltype": "otherReportingStandardItemNumberItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "OtherReportingStandardItemNumber",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Other Reporting Standard Item Number",
        "documentation": "\"Item 17\" or \"Item 18\" specified when the basis of accounting is neither US GAAP nor IFRS."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ]
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r7"
     ]
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "PreCommencementTenderOffer",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Pre-commencement Tender Offer",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r8"
     ]
    },
    "dei_Security12bTitle": {
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "Security12bTitle",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Title of 12(b) Security",
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(b) registered security."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ]
    },
    "dei_Security12gTitle": {
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "Security12gTitle",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Title of 12(g) Security",
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(g) registered security."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r5"
     ]
    },
    "dei_SecurityExchangeName": {
     "xbrltype": "edgarExchangeCodeItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "SecurityExchangeName",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Security Exchange Name",
        "documentation": "Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r4"
     ]
    },
    "dei_SecurityReportingObligation": {
     "xbrltype": "securityReportingObligationItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "SecurityReportingObligation",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Security Reporting Obligation",
        "documentation": "15(d), indicating whether the security has a reporting obligation under that section of the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r9"
     ]
    },
    "dei_SolicitingMaterial": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "SolicitingMaterial",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Soliciting Material",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ]
    },
    "dei_TradingSymbol": {
     "xbrltype": "tradingSymbolItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "TradingSymbol",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Trading Symbol",
        "documentation": "Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": []
    },
    "dei_WrittenCommunications": {
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023",
     "localname": "WrittenCommunications",
     "presentation": [
      "http://clearsign.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Written Communications",
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act."
       }
      }
     },
     "auth_ref": [
      "r18"
     ]
    }
   }
  }
 },
 "std_ref": {
  "r0": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12"
  },
  "r1": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b"
  },
  "r2": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-2"
  },
  "r3": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-23"
  },
  "r4": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "d1-1"
  },
  "r5": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "g"
  },
  "r6": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "12, 13, 15d"
  },
  "r7": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "13e",
   "Subsection": "4c"
  },
  "r8": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "14d",
   "Subsection": "2b"
  },
  "r9": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "15",
   "Subsection": "d"
  },
  "r10": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Section": "14a",
   "Number": "240",
   "Subsection": "12"
  },
  "r11": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Form 10-K",
   "Number": "249",
   "Section": "310"
  },
  "r12": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Form 10-Q",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "308",
   "Subsection": "a"
  },
  "r13": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Form 20-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Section": "220",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r14": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Form 40-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Section": "240",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r15": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F",
   "Number": "240",
   "Section": "13",
   "Subsection": "a-1"
  },
  "r16": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Regulation S-T",
   "Number": "232",
   "Section": "405"
  },
  "r17": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Section": "405"
  },
  "r18": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Section": "425"
  },
  "r19": {
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "7A",
   "Section": "B",
   "Subsection": "2"
  }
 }
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>17
<FILENAME>0001104659-24-092147-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001104659-24-092147-xbrl.zip
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M-1)R+V#<\F2#^7Z91#U315OH%@W(:),-4Q40'( U@(Y2C9:+N<^9Y![O%K$
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MY3C]=_+<>2)N%WO!PVK8"DE#&1XJ-GM]P*@8)()\G%B7N,H;&M97R8QR=Z\
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MS^0,*HS!5\$[@QS?7AC0 .,F0T=$0.@-L G=<"@B41'Z :E@5(OV='Z6';(
MDOCS_HX\$"[?.[@GN_RSV-%3QQG&@%C79V^#FV.>S/4&!@'A6]U"IWH9JE>
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M83!4L\[C ]LVBJG4:#1*CC))W>RGA$*AD!JS,7%W4'$<.4Y,IX74]R_7'7E
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M[M8Z9RGIC=!V:I5O[4:W4>N@\DT5U;Y7/I5O+FNHTOSRI='I-)HWC)8E5&S
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M7ZR;MFY7E3SJK5^T35G\973=X+OBR<63SXJKMEGZSC<+7URYNOZ'#^BE&V1
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M[P^Y3)GMM?;UMC>-+Q<[A#/?N0U BJ33'L'4\#!,Y36K5M;E] 1#7<DMX_>
M,$1SB/56]6LYNDDCD7>E]LO8&:0B=YH/JJNYK;JV,9MRV;:#+$LS'+6(!SWF
M348V8@8;4 2!#LJ,8%V8=(Z/RJZNY)+M&7:XY\K*;WU19(TA;7^833$^C>;B
M9672F=C.7'E00:E0YG\.=C>&KQH4G+IF!*%3#E)7O*@ZFJK%7]]>BG@MSF6J
MQ0LYLH.8C_('L'2=J>!O305'ZRW! )VLS'8= C-!GI7S9)??,E\!T^:G)U09
ML(TA%@#%/L_\E2LX7>&^@9D3[VR%C/'N;T;QPJY:7/@R*:5E<0Q?RR$"CO;T
MXJ)8U>U<GK]8B[R"SVHS,)B=:R>;E+,\P;OB!1U1^NI7'^^\=%&4(9!WA]I8
M#83STB-=']BVQEB$[@H@>;QD.(Z2<2*O/IY+$ZO =W[O^BQ !K46K#CL8;8>
MHDHK(BLJ/\JS)6=-#"###.?ZZF"Q*$510^6*WG7D<1P8J#3Z&Y^QAW=A/\(.
M,\(%@#OJ0:B5CFI%!C;6@?!+!]A6(4"_'>)M2HM?*D:="W42YN)>6<;JM&HB
M(8BN48H(P]93EB-P4757=:>K/DAO6.2T6K *P-E(TJ?'3M,1MK5;A,W__P>D
M^O0WD.HC :E 7Q&EAG,9Z*<@QC $T3-\(A=N:\ZY>OUT1F6?Y:AC<OMVI,U!
M-U%.=CI0I.'G!I1\2Z-79H_XN?R'9SQGGQF##E8<S+U1[04Q&ZBM-NZ7M@OV
MB,QH4Y4R'.\V&K P/:V<:]>(Z61/GM#]O\4U979W4(-__^J:@6S[XOK;J#]#
MMD)?]1J^L-?A?+\:.S'(P5BKW;ZOG-I!8A2LG*ATF6M8GD=]"F%4AWR!J8D6
MO!@E V/RP2S<XIZ,%Q2R( 8=[J'F$T&@B1NS*'JE(:\ZV"'RNDU.^T[?@:HV
MDK,B$HP@GR$[PU2AW;1(O,D"0/(S,7/PK&@KR$T"NT;W'IN4!WWNMT)%A. R
MV6VPP9!I/-%T6&->&2PEXV%<U,R<]]L6CBS=#+O+2I%)I+KTB![(H%),RD+Q
M<S^Y&47?C.KF#Q CAO=L-?>1&X0+P-@Y"YF]9LMHT%SCMWJ#S@)(*3LCIT:#
MUS3^/([&F1@H*SI'X@?V>LN1\,&#1R:6C]''S5'?#]=+3/[1;1Z,U?E&C_L@
M)R/S\7&GAOVP7>.5/('VG&F"!PPT-?H(I,(C0;03QJ\87&7;V1TLVJ??R^G=
MT#V",3!+!$A-:P)51[;</$TH2!6+7@D4L%>]6#I]VQ5!0>K%?JU3H2$84S&.
M>LM>J(^&.61P2_'DXLR<#IU8(Z(:_(/:8Y\L%"]JJZ95#FWF-6F&BQ2S7^0L
M@= /.->MVH@U]ADRQ%2<'1XF6I_>>(:2S,WE%8G">/[#R_ZFU"N1@'*LR9@"
M@T3Y=DJ@HCW*<QFLK^_:OK@4)09O77[MZ 1'3Y:$/GSUK=\.1(I%LP$4'141
M[T:"W3.-O\<,'M?H8<XPL1E$6(2"DTY(ETY=M$]"Q<+%PH<%O>(*(D*Y:QBP
M!54Z([+@2(9A4MB*?!X5[;JU9=,IGY[04M?+ RN['N</K<91R^EE'W6(S!CQ
MDY+HK5L@IY=!Y<C0"*P@$<9NTX?\O7C_4<Z-R4FB4G3)QJTL'"0HI#1FM]RL
M( 0IV\"#,(=E.AC3_E$?2*$]=7H%W!#B%QZ\K.'P]&J*B')O)N-$*D_&<I+W
MYA@/7SP!&U5=95RL1 8S:;+[)@ O1 M!Q9V,ZO2$P\*-)F(,JN\> F\T6 7)
M,A%4+F_C=_W?IZC,$N?54%"-<>% 8%2\DONUO%G.E0(=,I)#EOM1"^./Q!P#
MSK?H6G'E;P\ FAGP]"9\9]UVU:\ML"PD<58D  ;UAQ-]@'/,$IGK\T-PQW,G
M@I0$1SQ#/<#"4NW,+\JRVTB09*@ P4*)3?2Y72\&QS/FC/?#+. SS)?/LU_U
M!4Q86=1$ZMOB<63@%B]N_MI##F6FHX+FKB;^!;4X<'4C*A(%W&R", ?X_HCR
MVLTC-E@I JFGVJXG'EN*9NDW+<+.M#!B)J;%.A4((0-]PZC.QI?5J,Z"*D0.
MI(-%&\6969_GE@=>[X,2M]'L& NI2R7<UK6;A\1Q-4SL%K@'9Y@5+_VMW%EO
M;(]SWX*?S(*CY3._1I$5NQ]PPS*!=>!$O4XMV:@MSN4!=4IS23,:/@SXQM>]
MP<(T[U<D'H3C'M%"V/T(^.#)X5;ZVRA*5[0H)2C%6:+#0"Q19]H'(#3S9+*U
M5.$,ZVK7Z(K4+BZ$"ZL(_5Y<>6C)6H&L8D6"-1>2/DV NNB$!,0J/5TM>PNR
MR,0RI<G05U1>0Z!-'+7BN3&X*6J9B,QSJU;@3?)*H8'VTP$OKP;7@JY%Y$?1
M>S:Q2;N.+=;M#KD(=N>HY</$?A'2<I_A?U.;CB^G3,EHQ=5"/DU,4@XX-S>0
MSAB&(;8SXEG1T3. G!=.X'O%7Z:,9%BF(<QSS%OW(=C99[]A9Q\)=O:3ST*)
MR#G9:JD(C=NL]Z4(*CCVIH4BK,&PC0+H_:!E)*9T73MF%2VM253.E72%Z<YV
M^R*>&WS@WR^\9[H?(Z:I/D;,+U60(>'ET-D\I!K(C,YW%CV"_;=F9@P]./ZV
M[5.@/.0C9K'1S'XDT=>>@I^'Y+ 2&IGL.$P^<L1,J8F_HEI-G4<U1PZ74\P,
MTA<(((&)AASNBE&VHFOG8]!K\I#.BP/75P&8,L.8"1+P$ GKQ-4.BI71#-I.
MNKXD(*B^(_U"6<A'GEC_.J(6(@-#5\W'P4=?Z%"XJA!J&LP3U14^/0$>TC;U
M7HV<QQ<7_Y)V@TC(<O1U-*"HA;-@52K9@6_)U0TK1"-$-8-3C&21NE=<'H9U
M8/%56D6&KANW)J;%)EMGX9H0Y8OA:?6%?WC]/JN4$5-;*+K$-4.A!;*L""D,
M1<RP48H.=Y_F0EPMAF<9O%%8@((!:>(+O,;M_#ZSUG):2E@]-?BJ+JY-H88?
MZSLH&,C8VW3-R8+G(N!G(J7*SE',2U;JUE6U);[E_(=C%M3O$'K<>?^.6@?,
MT5(CPGGH.Y/5VHDG%)+G=,.B&5BIB!,C.@]HW))V#44ND"V"GC-H3[V1R+JH
MU(U29FJQ=.+C5*Y#/%75RF'*0BX:^ 9X#0NW=?,PI !&3>QSE<H06(&"?N?7
MXF#0>GJ=>#"N>"?"E,!II4K:Z()_F<+<@!@,N$0J%F!0',5@.9D=+O>)O J_
MMJ(B_0A";A_.788D9([6P6S#D:+=3G%3<(X8H-AOC1P1<,;NQ<0U4P0Z9!&B
M*"2F.5!(;1^W6<% 7;2<XZ.5HJ9#D@,+I(5J(ZT)EUM/9XGJ8.+"RN72N3SP
M86D#JF<".RL?0! 4J,Z#&RG">($PS<QR\J.1I+F/WFB2 ,"5(ATR"" "O?<<
M=$-N4-L<,"6@BH[Z#-,O28)"K]A9H$5N'U;ZR1<;5$'?(.^06Z>Q.[&!XG+?
MVEVU:P/4+YZD[R9AP! )<TV6K'08&8CLD^>)QVE?R0-E4#?&?=0SO&A3U4-Z
MZJ_>7,U2O"][&GC31%;O>OZQ'!G9"<.=T!Q>@L=$XDT(7)I<G9X<K"D>TLLE
M(>Z\Z@9P4.%WAS@7SOO@0Z6WZ?G1:(HGDUC]?,M1=Z2B67A*\[1!*DW8GXPC
M58(:UET[KM:A2ALO[^M'&U,SK#A23LM8&%Z.*R[#$_,<'77D=M/+[HPZM/81
M-?A)'B8.(W0&WY7'E_EBAHGT^LTS+&U^I1BM[6KTNFQ5DSU@%IG3V1'M7,Y&
MD7TK=3_7U6I= \^G_PI]<Z 6L0D@T6GD4MROV\!JZWP@_@&-$=T$_"F&1)3J
MEV)-"> Q=;#)>#QT O 6H'H.S"@?[[!?_80EGN=8J/'. W;D&@4RP_M;*<_P
M(;*):.)[)!YF#"%\(&[H^O1$$2,L[I5L3.?*-F$0G:_]K67;X-L3OIWFV&04
M^2F?Z;PPK#31JY*(:Y:D*""QWRCJ&!03:,BX:EAL[BW2TWO1*9?8;3[C$4ZE
M>(5]_!$^:L1H') .R\U#5ONHTD /J9K&/9Y</'Y:_!!LW,O-G+&O2UF>OXRN
M9IZJO+@I75?J0]I?F5L'!;)I2[5>D5B/<(*]AVN#AX>,S9Q$$?[V$JSXWOAC
MO;'DQ.=8K7".-B04:O7&F'6N>W/5;HP0"B_RU83S:6.F\KVY>O67Y\JG%+4B
M2H%VD?+%$C6+JUI<PW7<Q%O[C=:'E(>\O7[3S]*D;+0SL]FFO\+20U*)CE,)
M74;3^@IAF[9.E41UC#]>7MW,BFX$U$K">*2ZJI%^W.?M0^"II[_!4Q\//)60
M7]\?:$[HOQ6*ZA);#:9FW3:K,T1,\XRSP%,Z#TE(M.4ZBT!F]XJQ,\2$JM(7
M5HB*-=&B,"7==ON@:>$;H0 M ^5&V T'D1;C$AX>0#(]I8F'U(?TN(<//=^)
M4VF',E3\1$6648R#6@/^C7\_$/G7X ,Y.0AD?GY>7-;#&K9.J**EG"$4&]1$
M%PXGV@MFQ[CETHI?(+86[_8X>;AO/>T2&+25Y=I$2ZE/,\2 [<T6/PRQX'X-
M7PHU$!CP - Q@32PIT2T[ WJ  5_!(8S^$XC*78E$WU0'R[H4?PROU"5KJH9
M0_"=CUJ1Q? =N65V[\\L R?$?JQZPWTW[M+C(D28A)?C] +FGWIDI0>O[J4'
M4A-W^0=9XC7*)<B7?\0NSI+M\0U/@_SFC6@\5$_%L1#W81A\%Z39Q[X'I:5X
M&A7,I^>\]#!< T7AC=9U_989EAQ'=HU:18[OF6[[^/-0%T2?'4QC<S=UOGB
MBI/YP7:=B[>J ]7?]B:JH@>;A4$<EK^!7Q\>!;MK<?M_*A:^&4,H4JJD@:=&
MZ]X73^_Y^-,+U%JS_;.H;*9[9J%F]*XECM0KS\C*R"2?.MI)YGJ*-;5D0G:T
M<?X'*YOTD27ZT<QTW5Q>]#T8E^I(90;.T&:(8,I9&+)ZY"Q7/D)_]H,]'OE
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M8X*;6-(W 2KH#]NF6M7;Q#.1S?_]XXN+V<7%Q>D)_EZQ;+X<**69#:Q&)DY
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M=Z33B T6D7(67N%ND:JJF*M()/KB@C&&.HL#6>E;<M=MV$-[U.+X06#LX]_
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MSXO7M%3[9\5WN-N.!HKX?X<+?/+B]<N?O\(_OKWY_KNO_@]02P$"% ,4
M" "@,!=9$&0<5"L#  #F"P  $0              @ $     8VQI<BTR,#(T
M,#@R,2YX<V102P$"% ,4    " "@,!=9E8SM0_T*  " A@  %0
M    @ %: P  8VQI<BTR,#(T,#@R,5]L86(N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ H# 7
M64N%:R98!P  UU<  !4              ( !B@X  &-L:7(M,C R-# X,C%?
M<')E+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( * P%UE#4U&AD!,  %=N   2
M  "  146  !T;3(T,C(U,3=D,5\X:RYH=&U02P$"% ,4    " "@,!=9O!Z>
MX-,<  ":9P$ %@              @ '5*0  =&TR-#(R-3$W9#%?97@Y.2TQ
M+FAT;5!+ 0(4 Q0    ( * P%UF$*#VQ5#L  '+F   6              "
M =Q&  !T;3(T,C(U,3=D,5]E>#DY+3(N:'1M4$L%!@     &  8 C0$  &2"
$      $!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>18
<FILENAME>tm2422517d1_8k_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="clir-20240821.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="AsOf2024-08-21">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001434524</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2024-08-21</startDate>
            <endDate>2024-08-21</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="Shares">
        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="USDPShares">
        <divide>
            <unitNumerator>
                <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
            </unitNumerator>
            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
            </unitDenominator>
        </divide>
    </unit>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000003">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000004">0001434524</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000009">8-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000010">2024-08-21</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000011">CLEARSIGN TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000012">DE</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityFileNumber contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000013">001-35521</dei:EntityFileNumber>
    <dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000014">26-2056298</dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000015">8023 E. 63rd Place, Suite 101</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000016">Tulsa</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000017">OK</dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000018">74133</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000019">918</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000020">236-6461</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:WrittenCommunications contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000021">false</dei:WrittenCommunications>
    <dei:SolicitingMaterial contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000022">false</dei:SolicitingMaterial>
    <dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000023">false</dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer>
    <dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000024">false</dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer>
    <dei:Security12bTitle contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000025">Common Stock</dei:Security12bTitle>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000026">CLIR</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <dei:SecurityExchangeName contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000027">NASDAQ</dei:SecurityExchangeName>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="AsOf2024-08-21" id="Fact000028">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
