<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001213900-18-007658.txt : 20180614
<SEC-HEADER>0001213900-18-007658.hdr.sgml : 20180614
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20180614162704
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001213900-18-007658
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		55
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20180430
FILED AS OF DATE:		20180614
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20180614

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Zedge, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001667313
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE [7372]
		IRS NUMBER:				263199071
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0731

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-37782
		FILM NUMBER:		18899461

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		22 CORTLANDT STREET
		STREET 2:		14TH FLOOR
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10007
		BUSINESS PHONE:		330-577-3424

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		22 CORTLANDT STREET
		STREET 2:		14TH FLOOR
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10007
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>f10q0418_zedgeinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>QUARTERLY REPORT
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><B>UNITED
STATES </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><B>SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Washington,
D.C. 20549 </B></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><B>FORM
10-Q</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#9746; <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 </B></FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED APRIL 30, 2018</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>or
</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#9744; <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 </B></FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: -24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Commission
File Number: 1-37782 </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 14pt"><B>ZEDGE,
INC.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 49%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Delaware</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 49%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>26-3199071</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(State
or other jurisdiction of</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>incorporation
        or organization)</B></FONT></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(I.R.S.
Employer</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Identification
        Number)</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>22
    Cortlandt Street, 11<SUP>th</SUP> Floor, New York, NY</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding: 0 0 1.5pt; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>10007</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(Address
    of principal executive offices)</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(Zip
    Code)</B></FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(330)
577-3424 </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(Registrant&rsquo;s
telephone number, including area code)</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV ALIGN="CENTER" STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 20%">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1)&nbsp;has filed all reports required to be filed by Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2)&nbsp;has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90&nbsp;days.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;&#9746;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&sect; 232.405 of this chapter) during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes&nbsp;&#9746;&nbsp;
No&nbsp;&#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer,&rdquo;
&ldquo;smaller reporting company,&rdquo; and &ldquo;emerging growth company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 24%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Large&nbsp;accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 46%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9744;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 27%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accelerated&nbsp;filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9744;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Non-accelerated filer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&#9744;<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Smaller&nbsp;reporting&nbsp;company</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&#9746;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Emerging growth company</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0">&#9746;<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. &#9744;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.):&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes&nbsp;&nbsp;&#9744;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;No&nbsp;&nbsp;&#9746;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of June 11, 2018, the registrant had the following shares outstanding:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; width: 36%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Class&nbsp;A
    common stock, $.01 par value:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 64%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;524,775
    shares outstanding</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Class&nbsp;B&nbsp;common&nbsp;stock,&nbsp;$.01&nbsp;par&nbsp;value:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;9,734,576
    shares outstanding</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ZEDGE,
INC.<BR>
<BR>
TABLE OF CONTENTS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>PART
    I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 9%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 79%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial
    Statements (Unaudited)</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center; width: 8%">1<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated
    Balance Sheets</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated
    Statements of Comprehensive Loss</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consolidated
    Statements of Cash Flows</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">3</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notes
    to Consolidated Financial Statements&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Management&rsquo;s
    Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">12<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Quantitative
    and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">18<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Controls
    and Procedures</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">18</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>PART
    II. OTHER INFORMATION</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;1.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal
    Proceedings</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;1A.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Risk
    Factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;2.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unregistered
    Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;3.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Defaults
    Upon Senior Securities</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;4.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mine
    Safety Disclosures</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;5.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
    Information</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Item&nbsp;6.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Exhibits</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">19</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SIGNATURES</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;1.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Financial
                                         Statements (Unaudited)</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ZEDGE,
INC.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">April 30,</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">July&nbsp;31,</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands, except par value)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Current assets:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,272</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,580</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,680</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,712</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Prepaid expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">236</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">315</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Other current assets</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">314</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">427</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total current assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6,502</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7,034</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Property and equipment, net</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,272</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,678</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Goodwill</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,491</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,518</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Other assets</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">293</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">301</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total assets</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,558</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,531</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Liabilities and stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Current liabilities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Trade accounts payable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">285</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">33</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Accrued expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,113</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,840</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Due to IDT Corporation</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">36</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total current liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,401</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,909</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,401</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,909</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Stockholders&rsquo; equity:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares&mdash;2,400; no shares issued</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Class&nbsp;A common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares&mdash;2,600; 525 shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">5</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">5</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Class B common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares&mdash;40,000; 9,736 and 9,123 shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017, respectively</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">97</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">91</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Additional paid-in capital</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">22,327</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">21,446</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(634</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(584</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Accumulated deficit</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(11,638</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(10,336</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,157</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,622</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 30pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total liabilities and stockholders&rsquo; equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,558</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,531</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ZEDGE,
INC.</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS<BR>
(Unaudited)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Nine Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">April 30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">April 30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands, except per share data)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands, except per share data)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Revenues</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,551</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2,530</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">8,255</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">7,485</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Costs and expenses:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Direct cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization of capitalized software and technology development costs included below)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">378</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">406</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,106</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,186</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Selling, general and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,195</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,151</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7,753</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6,222</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Depreciation and amortization</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">317</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">166</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">699</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">487</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Loss from operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(339</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(193</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,303</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(419</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Interest and other income</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">21</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">14</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Net gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">26</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(52</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(19</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(19</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Loss before income taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(306</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(239</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,301</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(424</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Provision for (benefit from) income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(21</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Net loss</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(309</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(239</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,302</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(403</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Other comprehensive loss:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Changes in foreign currency translation adjustment</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(152</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(121</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(50</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(62</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total other comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(152</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(121</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(50</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(62</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Total comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(461</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(360</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(1,352</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(465</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Loss per share attributable to Zedge, Inc. common stockholders:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Basic and diluted</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(0.03</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(0.02</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(0.13</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(0.04</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of loss per share:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt; text-indent: -10pt">Basic and diluted</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,867</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,595</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,757</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,423</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ZEDGE,
INC.</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Unaudited)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; text-align: left">Net loss</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">(1,302</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">(403</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Depreciation and amortization</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">699</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">487</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred income taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">4</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based compensation</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">429</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">209</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">9</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">242</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 0pt">Change in assets and liabilities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Trade accounts receivable</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">33</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(122</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">192</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(184</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Other assets</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">516</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">442</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Due to IDT Corporation</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(33</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(243</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred revenue</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(14</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net cash provided by operating activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">784</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">187</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Investing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Capitalized software and technology development costs and purchase of equipment</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,295</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,240</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net cash used in investing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,295</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,240</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Financing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">216</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">167</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net cash provided by financing activities</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">216</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">167</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(13</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(10</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(308</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(896</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,580</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,978</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,272</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">5,082</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ZEDGE,
INC.</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<BR>
(Unaudited)</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
1&mdash;Basis of Presentation</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Zedge, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Zedge Europe AS and Zedge Canada,
Inc. (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (&ldquo;U.S. GAAP&rdquo;) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article
10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S.&nbsp;GAAP for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July&nbsp;31, 2018. The balance sheet at July 31, 2017
has been derived from the Company&rsquo;s audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information
and footnotes required by U.S.&nbsp;GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, please refer to the consolidated
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July
31, 2017, as filed with the U.S.&nbsp;Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company was formerly a majority-owned subsidiary of IDT Corporation (&ldquo;IDT&rdquo;). On June 1, 2016, IDT&rsquo;s interest
in the Company was spun-off by IDT to IDT&rsquo;s stockholders and the Company became an independent public company through a
pro rata distribution of the Company&rsquo;s common stock held by IDT to IDT&rsquo;s stockholders (the &ldquo;Spin-Off&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&rsquo;s fiscal year ends on July&nbsp;31 of each calendar year. Each reference below to a fiscal year refers to the fiscal
year ending in the calendar year indicated (e.g., fiscal 2018 refers to the fiscal year ending July&nbsp;31, 2018).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
2&mdash;Fair Value Measurements</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables present the balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Level&nbsp;1&nbsp;(1)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Level&nbsp;2&nbsp;(2)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Level&nbsp;3&nbsp;(3)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>April 30, 2018</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Assets:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Liabilities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>July 31, 2017</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Assets:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">137</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">137</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt">Liabilities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)
&ndash; quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)
&ndash; observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)
&ndash; no observable pricing inputs in the market</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Fair
Value of Other Financial Instruments</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&rsquo;s other financial instruments at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017 included trade accounts receivable, trade accounts
payable and due to IDT Corporation. The carrying amounts of the trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and due to IDT
Corporation balances approximated fair value due to their short-term nature.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
3&mdash;Derivative Instruments</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
primary risk managed by the Company using derivative instruments is foreign exchange risk. Foreign exchange forward contracts
are entered into as hedges against unfavorable fluctuations in the U.S. Dollar - NOK exchange rate. Subsequent to the Spin-Off
and until November 2016, IDT provided hedging services to the Company pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement (see Note
7). As of November 16, 2016, the Company entered into a Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank allowing the Company
to enter into foreign exchange contracts under its revolving credit facility with the bank (see Note 8). The Company does not
apply hedge accounting to these contracts; therefore the changes in fair value are recorded in earnings. By using derivative instruments
to mitigate exposures to changes in foreign exchange rates, the Company is exposed to credit risk from the failure of the counterparty
to perform under the terms of the contract. The credit or repayment risk is minimized by entering into transactions with high-quality
counterparties.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
were no outstanding derivative instruments on April 30, 2018. On May 2, 2018, the Company entered into a series of forward contracts
pursuant to the Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Settlement Date</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">U.S. Dollar Amount</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">NOK Amount</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%">Jun-18</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">4,004,545</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Jul-18</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,999,545</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>Aug-18</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,994,495</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Sep-18</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,989,945</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>Oct-18</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">3,986,095</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Nov-18</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">500,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,983,595</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">23,958,220</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
fair value of outstanding derivative instruments recorded as assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets were as follows:</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Asset Derivatives</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Balance Sheet Location</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">April&nbsp;30,<BR> 2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">July&nbsp;31,<BR> 2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 54%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 21%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Other current assets</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">137</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Amount of Loss Recognized
    on Derivatives</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Nine Months Ended</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"></TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">April 30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><B>April 30,</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Location of Loss Recognized on Derivatives</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD COLSPAN="13" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(in
                                         thousands)</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 35%; vertical-align: top">Foreign exchange forward contracts</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 16%">Net loss resulting from foreign exchange transactions</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left; width: 1%">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right; width: 9%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left; width: 1%">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right; width: 9%">(92</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left; width: 1%">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right; width: 9%">(1</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left; width: 1%">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right; width: 9%">(68</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left; width: 1%">)</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
4&mdash;Accrued Expenses</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accrued
expenses consist of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">April 30,<BR>
2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">July&nbsp;31,<BR>
 2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; text-align: left">Accrued vacation</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">960</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">685</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued payroll taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">363</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">277</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued payroll and bonuses</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">366</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">250</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued severance</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">123</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued direct cost of revenues</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued advertising</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">43</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">184</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued income taxes</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">36</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">36</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Accrued professional fees</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">142</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">130</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Other</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">80</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">272</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Total accrued expenses</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,113</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,840</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
5&mdash;Equity</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Changes
in the components of equity were as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended April&nbsp;30,<BR>
 2018</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 88%">Balance, July 31, 2017</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">10,622</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>Exercise of stock options</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">216</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">242</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Stock-based compensation <SUP>(1)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">429</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Comprehensive loss:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Net loss</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,302</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt">Foreign currency translation adjustments</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(50</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt">Total comprehensive loss</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(1,352</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">Balance, April 30, 2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">10,157</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
                                         amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors&rsquo; compensation of
                                         $104,000 and the Company&rsquo;s matching contribution to employees&rsquo; 401(k) plan
                                         contributions with a value of $33,000.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Stock
Options</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 12.25pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the nine months ended April 30, 2018, the Company received proceeds of $216,000 from the exercise of stock options for which the
Company issued 137,111 shares of its Class B common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2016, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the &ldquo;Compensation Committee&rdquo;) approved an equity
grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 231,327 shares of our Class B common stock to our executive officers, a non-executive
employee and a consultant. The options vest over a three-year period from grant. Unrecognized compensation expense related to
this grant was an aggregate of $681,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation
expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In November 2017, the Company cancelled 53,026 shares
of this option grant because they exceeded the annual limit of 60,000 shares per grantee as set forth in Article 5(c) of the Amended
and Restated 2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan dated October 18, 2017 (the &ldquo;2016 Incentive Plan&rdquo;). Simultaneously,
the Compensation Committee approved an option grant of 53,026 with similar terms. Unrecognized compensation expense related to
this option grant was an aggregate of $85,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 18, 2017, the Compensation Committee approved the grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 124,435 shares of the Company&rsquo;s
Class B common stock to 55 of its non-executive employees. The options vest over a three-year period from December 8, 2017. Unrecognized
compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $159,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the
grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>2016
Stock Option and Incentive Plan</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
October 18, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s Board of Directors amended the 2016 Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of the
Company&rsquo;s Class&nbsp;B common stock available for the grant of awards thereunder by an additional 350,000 shares. This amendment
was ratified by the Company&rsquo;s stockholders during Annual Meeting held on January 17, 2018. At April 30, 2018, there were
386,000 shares of the Company&rsquo;s Class B common stock available for awards under the 2016 Incentive Plan, inclusive of the
additional 350,000 shares discussed below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;Pursuant
to the 2016 Incentive Plan, the option exercise price for all stock option awards must not be less than the Fair Market Value
of the shares of Class B Common Stock covered by the option award on the date of grant. In general, Fair Market Value means the
closing sale price per share of Class B Common Stock on the exchange on which the Class B Common Stock is principally traded for
the last preceding date on which there was a sale of Class B Common Stock on such exchange.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Freeform
Transaction</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2017, the Company entered into an Agreement and Release with Freeform Development, Inc. (&ldquo;Freeform&rdquo;) and
certain of its former employees, pursuant to which the Company obtained releases for certain employees from their Freeform employment
agreements in exchange for the repayment of certain of Freeform&rsquo;s liabilities. The Company paid Freeform $125,000 in cash
to pay its operating liabilities (with any excess to be refunded to the Company), and the Company paid the holders of Freeform&rsquo;s
convertible promissory notes cash of $97,567 and issued the noteholders a total of 126,679 shares of Zedge Class B common stock
with a fair value of $242,000 on issuance, which are subject to a two-year lock-up agreement. The Company believes this transaction
did not qualify as a business combination under Accounting Standard Update 2017-01, which the Company adopted early on August
1, 2017, and as such accounted for the payment of the Freeform liabilities that aggregated $465,000, as selling, general and administrative
expense in three months ended October 31, 2017.&nbsp; The Company expects to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development
Inc. Accordingly, the Company recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced the Freeform acquihire costs from $465,000 to $440,000
during the three months ended April 30, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition to the above payments, the Company also granted a total of 192,953 restricted shares of the Company&rsquo;s Class B common
stock to former Freeform employees, which shall vest over a four-year period subject to continued employment. These shares had
an aggregate grant date fair value of $369,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Restricted
Stock Award</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>&nbsp;</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
February 7, 2018, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance Committees of our Board of Directors approved a grant
of 108,553 restricted shares of the Company&rsquo;s Class B Common Stock to our Executive Chairman Michael Jonas. Mr. Jonas has
agreed to accept all of his compensation for his service as Executive Chairman during fiscal 2018 in the form of equity in the
Company and to make receipt of such equity compensation contingent on the Company achieving certain milestones relative to its
fiscal 2018 budget. The grant was made at that time because the milestones previously set were achieved. These shares shall vest
in equal amounts on February 7, 2019, 2020 and 2021.These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $330,000 which is being
amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
6&mdash;Earnings Per Share</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the
weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per
share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted
stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock
method, unless the effect of such increase is anti-dilutive.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company&rsquo;s
common stockholders consists of the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Three Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%">Basic weighted-average number of shares</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">9,867</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">9,595</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">9,757</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">9,423</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Effect of dilutive securities:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Stock options</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,867</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,595</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,757</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">9,423</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following shares were excluded from the dilutive earnings per share computations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Three Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; text-align: left">Stock options</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,366</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,431</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,366</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">1,431</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">346</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">53</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">346</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">53</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,712</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,484</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,712</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">1,484</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, the diluted earnings per share equals basic earnings per share because
the Company incurred net loss during those periods and the impact of the assumed exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted
stock would have been anti-dilutive.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
7&mdash;Related Party Transactions</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Prior
to the Spin-Off, IDT charged the Company for certain transactions and allocated routine expenses based on Company specific items
covered under a Master Services Agreement. This agreement provided for, among other things: (1) the allocation between the Company
and IDT of costs of employee benefits, taxes and other liabilities and obligations; (2) services provided by IDT relating to human
resources and employee benefits administration; and (3) finance, accounting, tax, facilities and legal services provided by IDT
to the Company. Following the Spin-Off, IDT charges the Company for services it provides pursuant to a Transition Services Agreement
entered into effective with the Spin-Off. The services provided pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement include human resources,
payroll, investor relations, legal, accounting, tax, financial systems, management consulting and foreign exchange risk management.
As of October 31, 2017, most of these services were discontinued and are being performed directly by Zedge or vendors retained
by Zedge. Amounts charged by IDT to the Company are included in &ldquo;Selling, general and administrative expense&rdquo; in the
consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Three Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><B>2018</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><B>2017</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><B>2018</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><B>2017</B></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="text-align: center"><B>(in thousands)</B></TD><TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD><TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="text-align: center"><B>(in thousands)</B></TD><TD><B>&nbsp;</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 52%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">14</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">160</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">274</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">798</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt">Cash repayments, net of advances</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(26</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(181</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(313</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(1,041</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
8&mdash;Revolving Credit Facility</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of September 27, 2016, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for a revolving credit
facility of up to $2.5 million. Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of the Company&rsquo;s
eligible accounts receivable, subject to certain concentration limits. The revolving credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially
all of the Company&rsquo;s assets. The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime
rate plus 1.25%. Interest is payable monthly and all outstanding principal and any accrued and unpaid interest is due on the maturity
date of September 27, 2018. The Company is required to pay an annual facility fee of $12,500 to Western Alliance Bank.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company is also required to comply with various affirmative and negative covenants and to maintain certain financial ratios during
the term of the revolving credit facility. The covenants include a prohibition on the Company paying any dividend on its capital
stock. The Company may terminate this agreement at any time without penalty or premium provided that it pays down any outstanding
principal, accrued interest and bank expenses. At April 30, 2018, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit
facility and the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of November 16, 2016, the Company entered into a Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank to allow the Company to
enter into foreign exchange contracts not to exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate at any point in time under its revolving credit
facility. The available borrowing under the revolving credit facility is reduced by an applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage
as determined by Western Alliance Bank, in its reasonable discretion from time to time, which was initially set at 10% of the
nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts in effect at the relevant time. In December 2016, the applicable foreign exchange
reserve percentage was changed so that the reduction of available borrowing for major currency forward contracts of less than
six months tenor is set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts, and for contracts over six months tenor,
12.5% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts. As of April 30, 2018, there were no outstanding foreign exchange
contracts under the Foreign Exchange Agreement. On May 2, 2018, the Company entered into a series of forward contracts, see Note
3 above.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
9&mdash;Business Segment and Geographic Information</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company provides a content platform, worldwide, centered on self-expression, attracting both creators looking to promote their
content and consumers who utilize such content to express their identity, feelings, tastes and interests. The Company&rsquo;s
platform enables consumers to personalize their mobile devices with high quality ringtones, wallpapers, home screen app icons
and notification sounds. The bulk of the content is generally available free of charge. The Company conducts business as one operating
segment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Net
long-lived assets and total assets held outside of the United States, which are located primarily in Norway, were as follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">United States</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Foreign</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Total</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="10" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>Long-lived assets, net:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 64%; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt">April 30, 2018</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,163</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">239</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,402</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt">July 31, 2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,537</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">271</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">2,808</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Total assets:</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt">April 30, 2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,049</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">4,509</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,558</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt">July 31, 2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">8,910</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">3,621</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">12,531</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
10&mdash; Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters &nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Legal
Proceedings</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
March 2014, Saregama India, Limited filed a lawsuit against the Company before the Barasat District Court (the &ldquo;Court&rdquo;),
seeking approximately $1.6 million as damages and an injunction for copyright infringement. The main ground for the lawsuit was
an allegation that the Company avails the plaintiff&rsquo;s sound recordings through the Company&rsquo;s platform with full knowledge
that the sound recordings have been uploaded and are being communicated to the public without obtaining any license from the plaintiff.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; color: #222222">The
Company&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">filed an application under Order
7 Rule 10 of the Indian Code of Civil Procedure stating that the suit was wrongly instituted in the present Court and therefore
the complaint should be returned to the Plaintiff. After hearing submissions of the counsels of Saregama and the Company, the
Court found merit in the application filed by the Company and on February 16, 2017 ordered the complaint along with court fee
be returned to Saregama, with a direction to submit the same before the proper jurisdiction.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has not received any notice that a new suit has been filed in any other jurisdiction by Saregama and believes that the
possibility of material liability related to this on the matter is remote.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company may from time to time be subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although there
can be no assurance in this regard, the Company does not expect any of those legal proceedings to have a material adverse effect
on the Company&rsquo;s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Tax
Audits&nbsp;</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2016, the Company was notified that the Zedge Europe AS tax returns for 2012 through 2016 were going to be audited by
the tax authorities in Norway. The initial audit meeting took place in October 2016 and the audit is progressing. No significant
issues have been identified at this time. Amounts asserted by taxing authorities or the amount ultimately assessed against the
Company could be greater than any accrued amount. Accordingly, provisions may be recorded in the future as estimates are revised
or underlying matters are settled or resolved. Imposition of assessments as a result of tax audits could have an adverse effect
on the Company&rsquo;s results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Research
and Development Credits</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 12.25pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of April 30, 2018, the balance of the Company&rsquo;s net receivable from SkatteFUNN, a Norwegian government program designed
to stimulate research and development in Norwegian trade and industry, was $212,000 which was included in &ldquo;Other current
assets&rdquo; in the consolidated balance sheet. SkatteFUNN credits of $0 and $39,000 were recorded as a reduction of selling,
general and administrative expense for the three months and nine months ended April 30, 2018 respectively, and $33,000 and $ 289,000
were recorded as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expense for the three months and nine months ended April 30,
2017, of which $204,000 was related to prior periods. The Company has not worked on SkatteFUNN related projects since January
2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
11&mdash;Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
increase in the provision for income taxes in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017,
and the changes from a benefit from to a provision for income taxes in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same
periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the jurisdiction in which loss was incurred in the three and nine months ended April
30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 and our ability to utilize net operating losses the Company holds in those
jurisdictions. <FONT STYLE="color: #222222; background-color: white">In addition, the decrease in the Norwegian corporate tax
rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">On
December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
(the &ldquo;Tax Act&rdquo;).&nbsp; The Tax Act significantly revises U.S. corporate income taxation by, among other things, lowering
the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35.0 % to 21.0% effective January 1, 2018. The decrease in the U.S. federal corporate
tax rate from 35.0% to 21.0% will result in a blended statutory tax rate of 26.4% for the fiscal year ending&nbsp;July 31, 2018.&nbsp;
The Company does not anticipate any impact to tax expense due to the full valuation allowance of the Company and believes that
the most significant impact on its consolidated financial statements will be reduction of approximately $425,000 for the deferred
tax assets related to net operating losses and other assets.&nbsp; Such reduction is offset by changes to the Company&rsquo;s
valuation allowance.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">In
December 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118, which allows a measurement period, not to exceed one year, to finalize
the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act. Until the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act is complete,
the reported amounts are based on reasonable estimates, are disclosed as provisional and reflect any adjustments in subsequent
periods as the Company refine its estimates or complete our accounting of such tax effects.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Note
12&mdash;Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&ldquo;FASB&rdquo;) issued a new Accounting Standards Update (&ldquo;ASU&rdquo;)
to give entities the option to reclassify tax effects stranded in accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of tax reform
to retained earnings (accumulated deficits). The new guidance also requires entities to make additional disclosures, regardless
of whether reclassification of tax effects is elected. This guidance will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact that
this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU intended to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the
economic results of an entity&rsquo;s risk management activities in its financial statements. In addition, the ASU includes certain
targeted improvements to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance in U.S. GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective
for the Company on August 1, 2019. Early application is permitted. Entities will apply the amendments to cash flow and net investment
hedge relationships that exist on the date of adoption using a modified retrospective approach. The presentation and disclosure
requirements will be applied prospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact that this ASU will have on its consolidated financial
statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.7pt; text-indent: 35.3pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
May 2017, the FASB issued an ASU to provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award
require an entity to apply modification accounting. Pursuant to this ASU, an entity should account for the effects of a modification
unless all the following are met: (1) the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement
method is used) of the modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative
measurement method is used) of the original award immediately before the original award is modified (if the modification does
not affect any of the inputs to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award, the entity is not required to
estimate the value immediately before and after the modification); (2) the vesting conditions of the modified award are the same
as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; and (3) the classification
of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award
immediately before the original award is modified. The Company will adopt the amendments in this ASU prospectively to an award
modified on or after on August 1, 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated
financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
June 2016, the FASB issued an ASU that changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For
receivables, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking &ldquo;expected loss&rdquo; model
that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for losses. For available-for-sale debt securities with unrealized
losses, entities will measure credit losses in a manner similar to current practice, except the losses will be recognized as allowances
instead of reductions in the amortized cost of the securities. In addition, an entity will have to disclose significantly more
information about allowances, credit quality indicators and past due securities. The new provisions will be applied as a cumulative-effect
adjustment to retained earnings. The Company will adopt the new standard on August 1, 2020. The Company is evaluating the impact
that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements. &nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU related to the accounting for leases. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (&ldquo;ROU&rdquo;)
model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer
than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense
recognition in the income statement. The Company will adopt the new standard on August 1, 2019. A modified retrospective transition
approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest
comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. The Company is evaluating
the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
May 2014, the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board jointly issued a comprehensive new revenue recognition standard
that will supersede most of the current revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards
(&ldquo;IFRS&rdquo;). The goals of the revenue recognition project were to clarify and converge the revenue recognition principles
under U.S. GAAP and IFRS and to develop guidance that would streamline and enhance revenue recognition requirements. To accomplish
this objective, the standard requires five basic steps: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance
obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations
in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. Entities have the option
of using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach for the adoption of the standard. The Company expects
to adopt this standard on August 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. The Company has identified its main revenue
streams, which are advertising revenue, app installs and advertising ops outsourcing. In addition, the Company substantially completed
reviewing contracts and other relevant documents for most of its customers that comprises its main revenue streams. Based on this
preliminary analysis to date of the adoption of the standard, the Company has not identified a significant impact on its consolidated
financial statements, although this is subject to change as the Company completes the process.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>




<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;2.</B></FONT></P></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Management&rsquo;s
                                         Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the associated
notes thereto of this Quarterly Report, and the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and our Management&rsquo;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended July 31, 2017 (the &ldquo;Form 10-K&rdquo;), as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
used below, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms &ldquo;the Company,&rdquo; &ldquo;Zedge,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo;
&ldquo;us,&rdquo; and &ldquo;our&rdquo; refer to Zedge, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries, Zedge Europe AS and
Zedge Canada, Inc., collectively.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Forward-Looking
Statements</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities Act
of 1933 and Section&nbsp;21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements that contain the words &ldquo;believes,&rdquo;
&ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo; &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; and similar words and phrases. These
forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the
results projected in any forward-looking statement. In addition to the factors specifically noted in the forward-looking statements,
other important factors, risks and uncertainties that could result in those differences include, but are not limited to, those
discussed under Item 1A to Part I &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in the Form 10-K. The forward-looking statements are made as of the
date of this report and we assume no obligation to update the forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons why actual
results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Investors should consult all of the information set
forth in this report and the other information set forth from time to time in our reports filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities
Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including the Form 10-K.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Overview</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
provide one of the most popular content platforms, worldwide, centered on self-expression, attracting both artists and brands
looking to promote their content and consumers who utilize such content to express their identity, feelings, tastes and interests.
Today our platform enables consumers to personalize their mobile devices with high-quality wallpapers, live wallpapers, home screen
app icons, widgets, ringtones and notification sounds. The bulk of the content is available free of charge. Our smartphone app,
called Zedge, available in both the Google Play and iTunes app stores, has been installed over 320 million times, has more than
34 million monthly active users (&ldquo;MAU&rdquo;) as of April 30, 2018. The Zedge app has averaged among the top 40 free applications
in the Google Play store in the United States and in the iTunes Entertainment category for the past five years. MAU is a performance
indicator that captures the number of unique users that opened our app in the previous 30-day period. To date, we have acquired
our user base without material investment in marketing, paid user acquisition or advertising.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2017, we completed the acquihire of Freeform Development, Inc. (&ldquo;Freeform&rdquo;) with the goal of accelerating
development of Zedge Premium, our marketplace where artists and brands can monetize their content by making it available to our
user base. We rolled out a beta of Zedge Premium on iOS in December 2017 and completed the rollout to all of our users in March
2018. Over time, we expect that Zedge Premium will drive both new users and new revenue streams.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
generate over 85% of our revenues from selling our advertising inventory to advertising networks, advertising exchanges, and direct
arrangements with advertisers. Advertising networks and advertising exchanges are technology platforms that facilitate the buying
and selling of media advertising inventory from multiple ad networks. The price of advertising inventory is fixed on an advertising
network whereas the price for advertising inventory is determined through bidding on an advertising exchange. Advertisers are
attracted to us because of our sizable user base and our focus on mobile phone personalization. The remainder of our revenue is
primarily generated from our managing and optimizing the advertising inventory of a third-party mobile application publisher,
as well as overseeing the billing, collections and reporting related to advertising for this publisher.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
key element in maintaining our position is our ability to meet user&rsquo;s expectations, which necessitates retaining employees
with solid educational and professional credentials who are passionate about our mission to serve as a medium for self-expression.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
ability to continue attracting advertisers depends on the growth and demographics of our user base, increased app usage and improved
retention. These will require continued investment in product, technology and marketing. Our growth plan also relies on improved
monetization techniques and selective strategic investments and acquisitions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe that our business model is scalable and allows for significant portions of revenue growth to flow to our bottom line.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
were formerly a majority-owned subsidiary of IDT Corporation, or IDT. On June 1, 2016, IDT&rsquo;s interest in Zedge was spun-off
by IDT to IDT&rsquo;s stockholders and we became an independent public company through a pro rata distribution of our common stock
held by IDT to IDT&rsquo;s stockholders (the Spin-Off).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Critical
Accounting Policies</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated
financial statements included in the Form 10-K. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as well as the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities. Critical accounting policies are those that require application of management&rsquo;s most subjective
or complex judgments, often as a result of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Our critical
accounting policies include those related to capitalized software and technology development costs, revenue recognition and goodwill.
Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be reasonable under
the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For additional discussion
of our critical accounting policies, see our Management&rsquo;s Discussion&nbsp;and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations in the Form 10-K.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Recently
Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal">Recently
issued accounting standards not yet adopted by us are more fully described in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
included in Item&nbsp;1 to Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form&nbsp;10-Q. </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: normal">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Results
of Operations</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Three
and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2018 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended April 30, 2017</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Three&nbsp;months&nbsp;ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Change</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended<BR>
 April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Change</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">$</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">$</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="14" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 32%; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Revenues</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">2,551</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">2,530</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">21</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">0.8</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">8,255</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">7,485</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">770</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 7%; text-align: right">10.3</TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5%; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Direct cost of revenues</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">378</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">406</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(28</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-6.9</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,106</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,186</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(80</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-6.7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Selling, general and administrative</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,195</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2,151</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">44</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">2.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7,753</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6,222</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1,531</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">24.6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Depreciation and amortization</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">317</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">166</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">151</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">91.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">699</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">487</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">212</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">43.5</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;nm</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(9</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-100</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Loss from operations</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(339</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(193</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(146</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">75.6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(1,303</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(419</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(884</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">211.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Interest and other income</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">6</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">16.7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">21</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">14</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">7</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">50.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Net gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">26</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(52</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">78</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-150.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(19</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">(19</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">)</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.0</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Provision for (benefit from) income taxes</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;nm</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(21</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">22</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-104.8</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Net loss</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(309</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(239</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(70</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">29.3</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(1,302</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(403</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">(899</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; text-align: right">223.1</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; text-align: left">%</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">nm&mdash;not
meaningful</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Revenues.
</I>Revenues increased slightly in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same period in fiscal 2017, primarily
due to a significant increase in revenue from managing a third party mobile application publisher offset by the decrease in aggregate
advertising revenues from our Android and iOS applications. Our MAU, or unique users that opened our app during the last 30 days
of the quarter in the well-developed markets declined by approximately 7.9% from16.4 million to 15.1 million in the three months
ended April 30, 2018 when compared to the same period in fiscal 2017. Our overall MAU increased by 7.9 % to 34.2 million at April
30, 2018 from 31.7 million at April 30, 2017, with the majority of growth concentrated in emerging markets which have lower advertising
rates. As a result of the changes in MAU and associated advertising rates average revenue per monthly active user, or ARPMAU,
decreased 10.8% to $0.0222 from $0.0249 in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same period in fiscal 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenues
decreased 16.2% sequentially from Q2 to Q3 of fiscal 2018 due primarily to a combination of the decline in MAU and a shift in
the composition of our user base from well-developed markets to emerging markets which command lower advertising rates. MAU fell
by 3.7% sequentially from 35.5 million in Q2 to 34.2 million in Q3 of fiscal 2018, with the decline in well-developed markets
reaching 6.2% and a 1.1% drop in emerging markets. The sequential decline in MAU was due to seasonal factors and a global lack
of growth in new smartphones sales.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenues
increased 10.3% in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same period in fiscal 2017 primarily due to initiatives
that we have implemented in recent periods to improve our app&rsquo;s core user experience including the introduction of sideswipe
and improved content recommendations, which, amongst other things, contributed to improvements in MAU and engagement during first
and second quarter of our fiscal 2018. Additionally, we also launched new Android ad units in our Q1 of fiscal 2018 that increased
revenue due to superior monetization as well as the number of ad impressions viewed per user. ARPMAU increased 4.2% to $0.0250
from $0.0240 in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same period in fiscal 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
completed the rollout of Zedge Premium in March 2018. Revenue generated from Zedge Premium were immaterial in Q3 given the early
stage of this platform. However, we are encouraged by the users engagement with Zedge Premium and their penchant to acquire the
content offered therein. We will continue focusing on driving more users into Zedge Premium, expand our artist community, support
more content verticals and experiment with additional monetization mechanisms.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
experienced an 18.3% decrease in advertising effective cost per thousand impressions (eCPMs) in Q3 of fiscal 2018 when compared
to the prior year quarter. This decline was primarily a result of driving incremental revenue contribution by prioritizing viewed
ad impressions per user ahead of potentially higher eCPMs and the impact that our user base in the emerging markets had on revenue
due to advertising rates being lower in these regions when compared to the well-developed economies.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
continue testing new monetization drivers including a variety of ad units, merchandising and targeted affiliate relationships
in order to increase revenues.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
install count, that is the number of times the Zedge app has been installed on devices, increased to 321.5 million at April 30,
2018 from 260.4 million a year ago.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Direct
cost of revenues.</I> The decrease in direct cost of revenues in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the
same periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily attributable to the redesign of our backend infrastructure. As a percentage of revenue,
direct costs in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 were 14.8% and 13.4%, respectively, as compared to 16.0% and 15.8%
for the same periods in fiscal 2017, respectively. We have started work on the next phase of the redesign of our backend infrastructure,
which we expect will result in additional cost savings.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Direct
cost of revenues increased 6.2% sequentially from Q2 to Q3 of fiscal 2018 mainly attributable timing issues relating to a delay
in completing Phase II of our infrastructure overhaul. As a percentage of revenue, direct costs increased to 14.8% in the three
months ended April 30, 2018 from 11.7% in the three months ended January 31, 2018 due to lower revenue base and higher direct
cost.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Selling,
general and administrative expense</I>.&nbsp;Selling, general and administrative expense (&ldquo;SG&amp;A&rdquo;) consists mainly
of payroll, benefits, facilities, marketing, content acquisition and consulting, professional fees, software licensing (&ldquo;SaaS&rdquo;)
and public company operating costs. The 2.0% increase in the SG&amp;A expenses in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared
to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was mostly attributable to the costs associated with the continuing development of Zedge Premium
offset by the costs saving from the workforce reduction initiative we undertook in Q1 of fiscal 2018 as well as the cost savings
resulted from the discontinuation of certain administrative functions previously provided by IDT pursuant to the Transition Services
Agreement. This increase was also attributable, to a lesser extent, to the higher professional fees, higher SaaS expenses, higher
stock-based compensation as discussed below and the impact that weakening dollar had on compensation expense considering the majority
of our employees reside in Norway.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SG&amp;A
decreased 15.1% sequentially from Q2 to Q3 of fiscal 2018 primarily resulting from lower net compensation expense as well as our
success in better managing discretionary expenses.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
24.6% increase in the SG&amp;A expenses in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was
mostly attributable to the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Freeform acquihire, the related launch and continuing
development of Zedge Premium, severance costs of $372,000 associated with the workforce reduction mentioned above, offset by the
cost savings from workforce reduction achieved during Q2 and Q3 of fiscal 2018 as well as the cost savings resulted from the discontinuation
of certain administrative functions previously provided by IDT pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement. Higher SaaS expenses,
higher stock-based compensation, the fiscal 2017 SkatteFUNN credit adjustment discussed below as well as weakening dollar also
contributed in part to the significant rise in SG&amp;A for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 when compared to the same period
in fiscal 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
headcount totaled 57 as of April 30, 2018 compared to 64 as of April 30, 2017, primarily resulting from the workforce reduction
and organic staff attrition offset by the new hires dedicated to the launch and continuing development of Zedge Premium. We expect
to hire additional staff for Zedge Premium in the coming months as we work to drive more users into Zedge Premium, expand our
artist community, support more content verticals and experiment with various monetization mechanisms. The costs and expenses related
to Zedge Premium were partially offset by the cost savings plan mentioned above.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
October 2016, we recorded a one-time receivable relating to prior periods from SkatteFUNN (a Norwegian government program designed
to encourage research and development in Norwegian trade and industry) for $204,000. As a result of this tax credit, SG&amp;A
for the nine months ended April 30, 2017 was lowered by $204,000 which contributed in part to the overall increase in compensation
expenses for the nine months ended April 30, 2018 when compared to the same period a year ago.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Selling,
general and administrative expense included stock-based compensation expense of $122,000 and $66,000 in the three months ended
April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $291,000 and $155,000 in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
In September 2016, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the &ldquo;Compensation Committee&rdquo;) approved an
equity grant of options to purchase 231,327 shares of our Class B common stock to our executive officers, a consultant and a non-executive
employee. The options vest over a three-year period. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate
of $681,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being
recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In November, 2017, the Company cancelled 53,026 shares of these option
grant because they exceeded the annual limit of 60,000 shares per grantee as set forth in Article 5(c) of the Amended and Restated
2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan dated October 18, 2017. Simultaneously, the Compensation Committee approved an option grant
of 53,026 with similar terms. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this option grant was an aggregate of $85,000 based
on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
October 2017, the Compensation Committee approved an equity grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 124,435 shares of our
Class B common stock to 55 non-executive employees. The options vest over a three-year period. Unrecognized compensation expense
related to this grant was an aggregate of $159,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
April 30, 2018, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options was an aggregate of $451,000. The unrecognized
compensation expense will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting period of the relevant grant that
ends in fiscal 2021.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the 2016 Incentive Plan, the option exercise price for all stock option awards must not be less than the Fair Market Value
of the shares of Class B Common Stock covered by the option award on the date of grant. In general, Fair Market Value means the
closing sale price per share of Class B Common Stock on the exchange on which the Class B Common Stock is principally traded for
the last preceding date on which there was a sale of Class B Common Stock on such exchange&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
granted 192,953 restricted shares to the former Freeform employees that joined Zedge as a result of the acquihire entered into
in September 2017. These shares vest in four equal annual installments and are contingent upon ongoing employment with Zedge.
Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $369,000 based on the estimated fair value of the
shares on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded on a straight-line basis over the remaining vesting
period. At April 30, 2018, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock was an aggregate of $315,000.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
February 7, 2018, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance Committee of our Board of Directors approved a grant
of 108,553 restricted shares of the Company&rsquo;s Class B Common Stock to our Executive Chairman Michael Jonas. Mr. Jonas has
agreed to accept all of his compensation for his service as Executive Chairman during fiscal 2018 in the form of equity in the
Company and to make receipt of such equity compensation contingent on the Company achieving certain milestones relative to its
fiscal 2018 budget. The grant was made at that time because the milestones previously set were achieved. These shares shall vest
in equal amounts on February 7, 2019, 2020 and 2021.These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $330,000 and will be
amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. At April 30, 2018, unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested
restricted stock was an aggregate of $302,000.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Depreciation
and amortization</I>.&nbsp;Depreciation and amortization consists mainly of amortization of capitalized software and technology
development costs of our internal developers on various projects that we invested in specific to the various platforms on which
we operate our service. The increase in depreciation and amortization in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared
to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily attributable to the completion of six projects with an aggregate value of $2.0
million during first and second quarter of fiscal 2018. We started amortizing these capitalized software and technology development
costs once these projects were completed.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Write-off
of capitalized software and technology development costs</I>. In the nine months ended April 30, 2017, we decided not to launch
a project that was in development. Since this abandoned project did not have any future benefit, we charged the capitalized software
and technology development costs for the project to expense during that period.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Net
gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions</I>.&nbsp;Net gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions
is comprised of gains and losses generated from movements in Norwegian Krone, or NOK, relative to the U.S. Dollar, including gains
or losses from our NOK hedging activities. In the three months ended April, 2018 and 2017, we had gains of $ 26,000 and losses
of $52,000, respectively, including losses from NOK hedging activities, and in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017,
we had losses of $19,000 and $19,000, respectively, including losses from NOK hedging activities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Provision
for (Benefit from) income taxes.</I> The increase in the provision for income taxes in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared
to the same periods in fiscal 2017, and the changes from a benefit from to a provision for income taxes in the nine months ended
April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the jurisdiction in which loss was incurred in
the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 and our ability to utilize net operating
losses we hold in those jurisdictions. <FONT STYLE="color: #222222; background-color: white">In addition, the decrease in the
Norwegian corporate tax rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">On
December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
(the &ldquo;Tax Act&rdquo;).&nbsp; The Tax Act significantly revises U.S. corporate income taxation by, among other things, lowering
the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35.0 % to 21.0% effective January 1, 2018. The decrease in the U.S. federal corporate
tax rate from 35.0% to 21.0% will result in a blended statutory tax rate of 26.4% for the fiscal year ending&nbsp;July 31, 2018.&nbsp;
The Company does not anticipate any impact to tax expense due to the full valuation allowance of the Company and believes that
the most significant impact on its consolidated financial statements will be reduction of approximately $425,000 for the deferred
tax assets related to net operating losses and other assets.&nbsp; Such reduction is offset by changes to the Company&rsquo;s
valuation allowance.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; color: #222222"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">In
December 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118, which allows a measurement period, not to exceed one year, to finalize
the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act. Until the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act is complete,
the reported amounts are based on reasonable estimates, are disclosed as provisional and reflect any adjustments in subsequent
periods as we refine our estimates or complete our accounting of such tax effects.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Liquidity
and Capital Resources </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal"><B>General
</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Historically,
we satisfied our cash requirements initially through funding by our stockholders, including IDT, including approximately $3 million
in equity financing provided prior to our Spin-Off, and from cash flows from our operations.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
April 30, 2018, we had cash and cash equivalents of $4.3 million and working capital (current assets less current liabilities)
of $4.1 million. We currently expect that our cash and cash equivalents on hand, and our cash flow from operations will be sufficient
to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the twelve months ending April 30, 2019. We also maintain a revolving line of credit
of up to $2.5 million and a foreign exchange contract facility of up to $5.0 million with Western Alliance Bank, as discussed
below in Financing Activities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables present selected financial information for the nine&nbsp;months ended April 30, 2018&nbsp;and&nbsp;2017:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 60pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Nine Months Ended April&nbsp;30,</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2018</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">2017</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="6" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(in thousands)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Cash flows provided by (used in):</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Operating activities</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">784</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">187</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Investing activities</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(1,295</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(1,240</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Financing activities</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">216</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">167</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(13</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(10</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt">Decrease in cash and cash equivalents</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(308</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 4pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 4pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(896</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Operating
Activities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cash flow from operations varies significantly from quarter to quarter and from year to year, depending on our operating results
and the timing of operating cash receipts and payments, specifically trade accounts receivable and trade accounts payable. Cash
provided by operating activities in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 was primarily due to the revenues generated
from our service offerings.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2016, we were notified that the Zedge Europe AS tax returns for 2012 through 2016 were going to be audited by the tax
authorities in Norway. The initial audit meeting took place in October 2016 and the audit is progressing. No significant issues
have been identified at this time. Amounts asserted by taxing authorities or the amount ultimately assessed against us could be
greater than the accrued amount. Accordingly, provisions may be recorded in the future as estimates are revised or underlying
matters are settled or resolved. Imposition of assessments as a result of tax audits could have an adverse effect on our results
of operations, cash flows and financial condition.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
September 2017, we entered into an Agreement and Release with Freeform Development, Inc. (&ldquo;Freeform&rdquo;) and certain
of its former employees, pursuant to which we obtained releases for the employees from their Freeform employment agreements in
exchange for payments by us to satisfy certain of Freeform&rsquo;s liabilities. We paid Freeform $125,000 in cash to pay its operating
liabilities (with any excess to be refunded to us), and we paid the holders of Freeform&rsquo;s convertible promissory notes cash
of $97,567 and issued the noteholders a total of 126,679 shares of our Class B common stock. In addition, we issued a total of
192,953 shares of our Class B common stock to the employees and the employees entered into Employment Agreements with us. The
aggregate consideration paid by us in connection with these matters was $834,000 consisting of cash of $223,000 and 319,632 shares
of our Class B common stock with a fair market value of $611,000 on the date of issue. We accounted for the payment of the Freeform
liabilities, an aggregate of $465,000, as selling, general and administrative expense in three months ended October 31, 2017,
of which $242,000 was paid in stock and $223,000 was paid in cash. We will charge the fair market value of the restricted stock
granted to these employees of $369,000 to noncash compensation expense over the four-year requisite service period. We expect
to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development Inc. Accordingly, we recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced the Freeform
acquihire costs from $465,000 to $440,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investing
Activities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
used in investing activities in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017 consisted mostly of capitalized software and technology
development costs related to various projects that we invested in specific to the various platforms on which we operate our service.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financing
Activities</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
received proceeds of $216,000 from the exercise of stock options in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 in connection with which
we issued 137,111 shares of our Class B common stock. We received proceeds of $109,790 from the exercise of stock options in the
nine months ended April 30, 2017 in connection with which we issued 280,700 shares of our Class B common stock. In addition, in
the nine months ended April 30, 2017, we also received proceeds of $57,000 from the exercise of stock options in fiscal 2016 which
was recorded as a receivable as of July 31, 2016.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of September 27, 2016, we entered into a loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for a revolving credit facility
of up to $2.5 million. Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of our eligible accounts
receivable subject to certain concentration limits. The revolving credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of
our assets. The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime rate plus 1.25%. Interest
is payable monthly and all outstanding principal and any accrued and unpaid interest is due on the maturity date of September
27, 2018. We are required to pay an annual facility fee of $12,500 to Western Alliance Bank. We are also required to comply with
various affirmative and negative covenants as well as maintain certain financial ratios during the term of the revolving credit
facility. The covenants include a prohibition on us not paying any dividend on our capital stock. We may terminate this agreement
at any time without penalty or premium provided that we pay down any outstanding principal, accrued interest and bank expenses.
At April 30, 2018, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and we were in compliance with all of
the covenants.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of November 16, 2016, we entered into a Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank to allow us to enter into foreign
exchange contracts not to exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate at any point in time under our revolving credit facility. The available
borrowing under the revolving credit facility is reduced by an applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage as determined by
Western Alliance Bank, in its reasonable discretion from time to time, which was initially set at 10% of the nominal amount of
the foreign exchange contracts in effect at the relevant time. In December 2016, the applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage
was changed so that the reduction of available borrowing for major currency forward contracts of less than six months tenor is
set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts, and for contracts over six months tenor, 12.5% of the nominal
amount of the foreign exchange contracts. As of April 30, 2018, there were no outstanding foreign exchange contracts. On May 2,
2018, we entered into a series of forward contracts, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item&nbsp;1
to Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form&nbsp;10-Q.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock until we achieve sustainable profitability and retain certain minimum cash
reserves. The payment of dividends in any specific period will be at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Changes
in Trade Accounts Receivable</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Gross
trade accounts receivable were $1.7 million at April 30, 2018 and 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concentration
of Credit Risk and Significant Customers</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Historically,
we have had very little or no bad debt, which is common with other platforms of our size that derive their revenue from digital
advertising, as we aggressively manage our collections and perform due diligence on our customers. In addition, the majority of
our revenue is derived from large, credit-worthy customers, e.g. MoPub (owned by Twitter), Google, Facebook and Ogury, and we
terminate our services with smaller customers immediately upon balances becoming past due. Since these smaller customers rely
on us to derive their own revenue, they generally pay their outstanding balances on a timely basis.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the nine months ended April 30, 2018, three customers represented 37%, 20%, and 12% of our revenue, and in the nine months ended
April 30, 2017, three customers represented 45%, 17%, and 11% of our revenue. At April 30, 2018, three customers represented 47%,
16% and 13% of our accounts receivable balance, and at July 31, 2017, two customers represented 47% and 12% of our accounts receivable
balance. All of these significant customers were advertising exchanges operated by leading companies, and the receivables represent
many smaller amounts due from advertisers.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Contractual
Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Smaller
reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
April 30, 2018, we did not have any &ldquo;off-balance sheet arrangements,&rdquo; as defined in relevant SEC regulations that
are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital
expenditures or capital resources, other than the following:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
connection with our Spin-Off, we and IDT entered into various agreements prior to the Spin-Off including a Separation and Distribution
Agreement to effect the separation and provide a framework for our relationship with IDT after the Spin-Off, and a Tax Separation
Agreement, which sets forth the responsibilities of us and IDT with respect to, among other things, liabilities for federal, state,
local and foreign taxes for periods before and including the Spin-Off, the preparation and filing of tax returns for such periods
and disputes with taxing authorities regarding taxes for such periods. Pursuant to Separation and Distribution Agreement, among
other things, we indemnify IDT and IDT indemnifies us for losses related to the failure of the other to pay, perform or otherwise
discharge, any of the liabilities and obligations set forth in the agreement. Pursuant to the Tax Separation Agreement, among
other things, IDT indemnifies us from all liability for taxes of ours and any of our subsidiaries or relating to our business
with respect to taxable periods ending on or before the Spin-Off, and we indemnify IDT from all liability for taxes of ours and
any of our subsidiaries or relating to our business accruing after the Spin-Off. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we are responsible
for, and IDT has no obligation to indemnify us for, any tax liability of ours resulting from an audit, examination or other proceeding
related to any tax returns that relate solely to us and our subsidiaries regardless of whether such tax return relates to a period
prior to or following the Spin-Off.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;3.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Quantitative
                                         and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Smaller
reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;4.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Controls
                                         and Procedures</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.</I>&nbsp;Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness
of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of April 30,
2018.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.</I>&nbsp; There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting
during the quarter ended April 30, 2018 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;1.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Legal
                                         Proceedings</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal
proceedings in which we are involved are more fully described in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in
Item&nbsp;1 to Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form&nbsp;10-Q.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;1A.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Risk
                                         Factors</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 25, 2018 the EU instituted the General Data Protection Regulation (&ldquo;GDPR&rdquo;), a set of regulations focused on protecting
personal data. If we are unable to develop and offer services that meet our obligations under GDPR or other laws and regulations
relating to customer privacy and data protection or security we may experience reduced demand for our products and services and
become subject to fines and penalties, all of which would be detrimental to our business, thereby increasing our costs.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are no other material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A to Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2017.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;2.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Unregistered
                                         Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">None</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;3.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Defaults
                                         Upon Senior Securities</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">None</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;4.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Mine
                                         Safety Disclosures</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Not
applicable</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;5.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Other
                                         Information</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">None</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TD STYLE="width: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 48pt; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Item&nbsp;6.</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibits</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit</B></FONT><BR>
<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Number</B></FONT></P> </TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Description</B></FONT></P> </TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: left; vertical-align: top">31.1*</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%; text-align: left"><A HREF="f10q0418ex31-1_zedgeinc.htm">Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to &sect;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">31.2*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><A HREF="f10q0418ex31-2_zedgeinc.htm">Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to &sect;302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">32.1*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><A HREF="f10q0418ex32-1_zedgeinc.htm">Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to &sect;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">32.2*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><A HREF="f10q0418ex32-2_zedgeinc.htm">Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to &sect;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</A></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.INS*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Instance Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.SCH*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.CAL*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.DEF*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.LAB*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">101.PRE*</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P>

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                                         or furnished herewith.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SIGNATURES</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: .5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.</FONT></P>

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<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-variant: small-caps"><B>Zedge,
    inc.</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 60%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 4%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 36%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">June
    14, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
                                         <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Tom arnoy</FONT></FONT></P>
</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Tom
Arnoy</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Chief
        Executive Officer</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">June
    14, 2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
                                         <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Jonathan reich</FONT></FONT></P>
</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; text-indent: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Jonathan
Reich</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Chief
        Financial Officer </B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0pt">20</P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>f10q0418ex31-1_zedgeinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>EXHIBIT
31.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CERTIFICATION
OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER </B><BR>
<BR>
<B>PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) </B><BR>
<B>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">I,
Tom Arnoy, certify that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Zedge, Inc.;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial
reporting; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 23.75pt; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent functions):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which
are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 23.75pt; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date:
June 14, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
    <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Tom arnoy</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Tom
Arnoy</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Chief
Executive Officer</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">&nbsp;</P>





</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>f10q0418ex31-2_zedgeinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>EXHIBIT
31.2</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>CERTIFICATION
OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER </B><BR>
<BR>
<B>PURSUANT TO EXCHANGE ACT RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) </B><BR>
<B>AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">I,
Jonathan Reich, certify that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Zedge, Inc.;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect
to the period covered by this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods
presented in this report;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision,
to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by
others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 23.75pt; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on
such evaluation; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
registrant&rsquo;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&rsquo;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial
reporting; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 23.75pt; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.
The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control
over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent functions):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which
are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.35in; text-indent: 0.35in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s
internal control over financial reporting.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 23.75pt; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date:
June 14, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
    <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Jonathan reich</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Jonathan
Reich</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Chief
        Financial Officer</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>





</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>f10q0418ex32-1_zedgeinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>EXHIBIT
32.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Certification
Pursuant to </B><BR>
<B>18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350 </B><BR>
<B>(as Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of </B><BR>
<B>the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002) </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
connection with the Quarterly Report of Zedge, Inc. (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2018
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;Report&rdquo;), I, Tom Arnoy, Chief Executive Officer of the
Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. &sect; 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
that to my knowledge:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations
of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date:
June 14, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
    <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Tom arnoy</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Tom
Arnoy</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Chief
        Executive Officer</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
signed original of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise
adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906,
has been provided to Zedge, Inc. and will be retained by Zedge, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or
its staff upon request.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.2
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>f10q0418ex32-2_zedgeinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>CERTIFICATION
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>EXHIBIT
32.2</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Certification
Pursuant to </B><BR>
<B>18 U.S.C. Section&nbsp;1350 </B><BR>
<B>(as Adopted Pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of </B><BR>
<B>the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Of 2002) </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">In
connection with the Quarterly Report of Zedge, Inc. (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 30, 2018
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;Report&rdquo;), I, Jonathan Reich, Chief Financial Officer of
the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. &sect; 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section&nbsp;906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that to my knowledge:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section&nbsp;13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations
of the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 24.45pt; text-indent: 24.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date:
June 14, 2018</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="width: 60%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/
    <FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps">Jonathan reich</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-top: 0; padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Jonathan
Reich</B></FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>Chief
        Financial Officer</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">A
signed original of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise
adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section&nbsp;906,
has been provided to Zedge, Inc. and will be retained by Zedge, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or
its staff upon request.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>zdge-20180430.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL INSTANCE FILE
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&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 1&amp;#8212;Basis of Presentation&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Zedge, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Zedge Europe AS and Zedge Canada, Inc. (the &amp;#8220;Company&amp;#8221;) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&amp;#8220;U.S. GAAP&amp;#8221;) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S.&amp;#160;GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July&amp;#160;31, 2018. The balance sheet at July 31, 2017 has been derived from the Company&amp;#8217;s audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S.&amp;#160;GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company&amp;#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2017, as filed with the U.S.&amp;#160;Securities and Exchange Commission (the &amp;#8220;SEC&amp;#8221;).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company was formerly a majority-owned subsidiary of IDT Corporation (&amp;#8220;IDT&amp;#8221;). On June 1, 2016, IDT&amp;#8217;s interest in the Company was spun-off by IDT to IDT&amp;#8217;s stockholders and the Company became an independent public company through a pro rata distribution of the Company&amp;#8217;s common stock held by IDT to IDT&amp;#8217;s stockholders (the &amp;#8220;Spin-Off&amp;#8221;).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s fiscal year ends on July&amp;#160;31 of each calendar year. Each reference below to a fiscal year refers to the fiscal year ending in the calendar year indicated (e.g., fiscal 2018 refers to the fiscal year ending July&amp;#160;31, 2018).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:BusinessDescriptionAndAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
<us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 2&amp;#8212;Fair Value Measurements&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following tables present the balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;1&amp;#160;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;2&amp;#160;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;3&amp;#160;(3)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 788.34px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td
 style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align:
 left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1) &amp;#8211; quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2) &amp;#8211; observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(3) &amp;#8211; no observable pricing inputs in the market&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&amp;#8217;s other financial instruments at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017 included trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and due to IDT Corporation. The carrying amounts of the trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and due to IDT Corporation balances approximated fair value due to their short-term nature.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock>
<us-gaap:DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 3&amp;#8212;Derivative Instruments&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The primary risk managed by the Company using derivative instruments is foreign exchange risk. Foreign exchange forward contracts are entered into as hedges against unfavorable fluctuations in the U.S. Dollar - NOK exchange rate. Subsequent to the Spin-Off and until November 2016, IDT provided hedging services to the Company pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement (see Note 7). As of November 16, 2016, the Company entered into a Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank allowing the Company to enter into foreign exchange contracts under its revolving credit facility with the bank (see Note 8). The Company does not apply hedge accounting to these contracts; therefore the changes in fair value are recorded in earnings. By using derivative instruments to mitigate exposures to changes in foreign exchange rates, the Company is exposed to credit risk from the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the contract. The credit or repayment risk is minimized by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;There were no outstanding derivative instruments on April 30, 2018. On May 2, 2018, the Company entered into a series of forward contracts pursuant to the Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank as follows:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Settlement Date&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;U.S. Dollar Amount&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;NOK Amount&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1191px;"&gt;Jun-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;4,004,545&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jul-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,999,545&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Aug-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,994,495&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Sep-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,989,945&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Oct-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align:
 right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,986,095&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Nov-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;3,983,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,000,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;23,958,220&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The fair value of outstanding derivative instruments recorded as assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Asset Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Balance Sheet Location&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;July&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 847px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 330px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size:
 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="14"&gt;Amount of Loss Recognized on Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;April 30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;April 30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Location of Loss Recognized on Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="13"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 549px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 251px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Net loss resulting from foreign exchange transactions&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(92&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(68&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 4&amp;#8212;Accrued Expenses&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accrued expenses consist of the following:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;April 30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;July&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1191px; text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued vacation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;960&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;685&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued payroll taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;363&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;277&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued payroll and bonuses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued severance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;123&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued direct cost of revenues&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;6&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued advertising&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;43&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;184&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued income taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued professional fees&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;142&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;130&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td
 style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;80&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;272&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total accrued expenses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,113&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,840&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 5&amp;#8212;Equity&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Changes in the components of equity were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Nine Months Ended April&amp;#160;30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="2"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1379px;"&gt;Balance, July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;10,622&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Exercise of stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;216&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;242&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Stock-based compensation&amp;#160;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;429&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Comprehensive loss:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;(1,302&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign currency translation adjustments&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;(50&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Total comprehensive loss&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;(1,352&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Balance, April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;10,157&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;
 font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; word-spacing: 0px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; vertical-align: top; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 0.25in; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;This amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors&amp;#8217; compensation of $104,000 and the Company&amp;#8217;s matching contribution to employees&amp;#8217; 401(k) plan contributions with a value of $33,000.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Stock Options&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 12.25pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In the nine months ended April 30, 2018, the Company received proceeds of $216,000 from the exercise of stock options for which the Company issued 137,111 shares of its Class B common stock.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In September 2016, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the &amp;#8220;Compensation Committee&amp;#8221;) approved an equity grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 231,327 shares of our Class B common stock to our executive officers, a non-executive employee and a consultant. The options vest over a three-year period from grant. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $681,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In November 2017, the Company cancelled 53,026 shares of this option grant because they exceeded the annual limit of 60,000 shares per grantee as set forth in Article 5(c) of the Amended and Restated 2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan dated October 18, 2017 (the &amp;#8220;2016 Incentive Plan&amp;#8221;). Simultaneously, the Compensation Committee approved an option grant of 53,026 with similar terms. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this option grant was an aggregate of $85,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On October 18, 2017, the Compensation Committee approved the grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 124,435 shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s Class B common stock to 55 of its non-executive employees. The options vest over a three-year period from December 8, 2017. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $159,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font:
 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On October 18, 2017, the Company&amp;#8217;s Board of Directors amended the 2016 Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s Class&amp;#160;B common stock available for the grant of awards thereunder by an additional 350,000 shares. This amendment was ratified by the Company&amp;#8217;s stockholders during Annual Meeting held on January 17, 2018. At April 30, 2018, there were 386,000 shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s Class B common stock available for awards under the 2016 Incentive Plan, inclusive of the additional 350,000 shares discussed below.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;Pursuant to the 2016 Incentive Plan, the option exercise price for all stock option awards must not be less than the Fair Market Value of the shares of Class B Common Stock covered by the option award on the date of grant. In general, Fair Market Value means the closing sale price per share of Class B Common Stock on the exchange on which the Class B Common Stock is principally traded for the last preceding date on which there was a sale of Class B Common Stock on such exchange.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Freeform Transaction&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In September 2017, the Company entered into an Agreement and Release with Freeform Development, Inc. (&amp;#8220;Freeform&amp;#8221;) and certain of its former employees, pursuant to which the Company obtained releases for certain employees from their Freeform employment agreements in exchange for the repayment of certain of Freeform&amp;#8217;s liabilities. The Company paid Freeform $125,000 in cash to pay its operating liabilities (with any excess to be refunded to the Company), and the Company paid the holders of Freeform&amp;#8217;s convertible promissory notes cash of $97,567 and issued the noteholders a total of 126,679 shares of Zedge Class B common stock with a fair value of $242,000 on issuance, which are subject to a two-year lock-up agreement. The Company believes this transaction did not qualify as a business combination under Accounting Standard Update 2017-01, which the Company adopted early on August 1, 2017, and as such accounted for the payment of the Freeform liabilities that aggregated $465,000, as selling, general and administrative expense in three months ended October 31, 2017.&amp;#160; The Company expects to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development Inc. Accordingly, the Company recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced
 the Freeform acquihire costs from $465,000 to $440,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2018.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In addition to the above payments, the Company also granted a total of 192,953 restricted shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s Class B common stock to former Freeform employees, which shall vest over a four-year period subject to continued employment. These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $369,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Restricted Stock Award&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On February 7, 2018, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance Committees of our Board of Directors approved a grant of 108,553 restricted shares of the Company&amp;#8217;s Class B Common Stock to our Executive Chairman Michael Jonas. Mr. Jonas has agreed to accept all of his compensation for his service as Executive Chairman during fiscal 2018 in the form of equity in the Company and to make receipt of such equity compensation contingent on the Company achieving certain milestones relative to its fiscal 2018 budget. The grant was made at that time because the milestones previously set were achieved. These shares shall vest in equal amounts on February 7, 2019, 2020 and 2021.These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $330,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 6&amp;#8212;Earnings Per Share&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to all classes of common stockholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share, except that the number of shares is increased to include restricted stock still subject to risk of forfeiture and to assume exercise of potentially dilutive stock options using the treasury stock method, unless the effect of such increase is anti-dilutive.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to the Company&amp;#8217;s common stockholders consists of the following:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px;"&gt;Basic weighted-average number of shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,867&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,757&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,423&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align:
 bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Non-vested restricted Class B common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Diluted weighted-average number of shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,867&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,757&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,423&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The following shares were excluded from the dilutive earnings per share computations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;
 -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px; text-align: left;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,431&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,431&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Non-vested restricted Class B common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;346&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;346&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,712&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,484&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,712&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black;
 border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,484&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;For the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017, the diluted earnings per share equals basic earnings per share because the Company incurred net loss during those periods and the impact of the assumed exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock would have been anti-dilutive.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareTextBlock>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 7&amp;#8212;Related Party Transactions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Prior to the Spin-Off, IDT charged the Company for certain transactions and allocated routine expenses based on Company specific items covered under a Master Services Agreement. This agreement provided for, among other things: (1) the allocation between the Company and IDT of costs of employee benefits, taxes and other liabilities and obligations; (2) services provided by IDT relating to human resources and employee benefits administration; and (3) finance, accounting, tax, facilities and legal services provided by IDT to the Company. Following the Spin-Off, IDT charges the Company for services it provides pursuant to a Transition Services Agreement entered into effective with the Spin-Off. The services provided pursuant to the Transition Services Agreement include human resources, payroll, investor relations, legal, accounting, tax, financial systems, management consulting and foreign exchange risk management. As of October 31, 2017, most of these services were discontinued and are being performed directly by Zedge or vendors retained by Zedge. Amounts charged by IDT to the Company are included in &amp;#8220;Selling, general and administrative expense&amp;#8221; in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="6"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="6"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;14&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;160&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color:
 black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;274&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;798&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Cash repayments, net of advances&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(26&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(181&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(313&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(1,041&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ShortTermDebtTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 8&amp;#8212;Revolving Credit Facility&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of September 27, 2016, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for a revolving credit facility of up to $2.5 million. Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of the Company&amp;#8217;s eligible accounts receivable, subject to certain concentration limits. The revolving credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company&amp;#8217;s assets. The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime rate plus 1.25%. Interest is payable monthly and all outstanding principal and any accrued and unpaid interest is due on the maturity date of September 27, 2018. The Company is required to pay an annual facility fee of $12,500 to Western Alliance Bank.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company is also required to comply with various affirmative and negative covenants and to maintain certain financial ratios during the term of the revolving credit facility. The covenants include a prohibition on the Company paying any dividend on its capital stock. The Company may terminate this agreement at any time without penalty or premium provided that it pays down any outstanding principal, accrued interest and bank expenses. At April 30, 2018, there were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of November 16, 2016, the Company entered into a Foreign Exchange Agreement with Western Alliance Bank to allow the Company to enter into foreign exchange contracts not to exceed $5.0 million in the aggregate at any point in time under its revolving credit facility. The available borrowing under the revolving credit facility is reduced by an applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage as determined by Western Alliance Bank, in its reasonable discretion from time to time, which was initially set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts in effect at the relevant time. In December 2016, the applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage was changed so that the reduction of available borrowing for major currency forward contracts of less than six months tenor is set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts, and for contracts over six months tenor, 12.5% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts. As of April 30, 2018, there were no outstanding foreign exchange contracts under the Foreign Exchange Agreement. On May 2, 2018, the Company entered into a series of forward contracts, see Note 3 above.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ShortTermDebtTextBlock>
<us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 9&amp;#8212;Business Segment and Geographic Information&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company provides a content platform, worldwide, centered on self-expression, attracting both creators looking to promote their content and consumers who utilize such content to express their identity, feelings, tastes and interests. The Company&amp;#8217;s platform enables consumers to personalize their mobile devices with high quality ringtones, wallpapers, home screen app icons and notification sounds. The bulk of the content is generally available free of charge. The Company conducts business as one operating segment.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Net long-lived assets and total assets held outside of the United States, which are located primarily in Norway, were as follows:&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;United States&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Foreign&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="10"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Long-lived assets, net:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 989.67px; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,163&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;239&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,402&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;
 border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,537&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;271&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,808&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Total assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;8,049&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;4,509&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;12,558&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;8,910&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,621&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;12,531&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:LegalMattersAndContingenciesTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 10&amp;#8212; Commitments &amp;amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters &amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Legal Proceedings&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In March 2014, Saregama India, Limited filed a lawsuit against the Company before the Barasat District Court (the &amp;#8220;Court&amp;#8221;), seeking approximately $1.6 million as damages and an injunction for copyright infringement. The main ground for the lawsuit was an allegation that the Company avails the plaintiff&amp;#8217;s sound recordings through the Company&amp;#8217;s platform with full knowledge that the sound recordings have been uploaded and are being communicated to the public without obtaining any license from the plaintiff.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="color: #222222; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;filed an application under Order 7 Rule 10 of the Indian Code of Civil Procedure stating that the suit was wrongly instituted in the present Court and therefore the complaint should be returned to the Plaintiff. After hearing submissions of the counsels of Saregama and the Company, the Court found merit in the application filed by the Company and on February 16, 2017 ordered the complaint along with court fee be returned to Saregama, with a direction to submit the same before the proper jurisdiction.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has not received any notice that a new suit has been filed in any other jurisdiction by Saregama and believes that the possibility of material liability related to this on the matter is remote.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company may from time to time be subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, the Company does not expect any of those legal proceedings to have a material adverse effect on the Company&amp;#8217;s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal
 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Tax Audits&amp;#160;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In September 2016, the Company was notified that the Zedge Europe AS tax returns for 2012 through 2016 were going to be audited by the tax authorities in Norway. The initial audit meeting took place in October 2016 and the audit is progressing. No significant issues have been identified at this time. Amounts asserted by taxing authorities or the amount ultimately assessed against the Company could be greater than any accrued amount. Accordingly, provisions may be recorded in the future as estimates are revised or underlying matters are settled or resolved. Imposition of assessments as a result of tax audits could have an adverse effect on the Company&amp;#8217;s results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Research and Development Credits&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 12.25pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2018, the balance of the Company&amp;#8217;s net receivable from SkatteFUNN, a Norwegian government program designed to stimulate research and development in Norwegian trade and industry, was $212,000 which was included in &amp;#8220;Other current assets&amp;#8221; in the consolidated balance sheet. SkatteFUNN credits of $0 and $39,000 were recorded as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expense for the three months and nine months ended April 30, 2018 respectively, and $33,000 and $ 289,000 were recorded as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expense for the three months and nine months ended April 30, 2017, of which $204,000 was related to prior periods. The Company has not worked on SkatteFUNN related projects since January 2018.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LegalMattersAndContingenciesTextBlock>
<us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 11&amp;#8212;Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The increase in the provision for income taxes in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017, and the changes from a benefit from to a provision for income taxes in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the jurisdiction in which loss was incurred in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 and our ability to utilize net operating losses the Company holds in those jurisdictions.&amp;#160;&lt;font style="color: #222222; background-color: white;"&gt;In addition, the decrease in the Norwegian corporate tax rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white;"&gt;On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the &amp;#8220;Tax Act&amp;#8221;).&amp;#160; The Tax Act significantly revises U.S. corporate income taxation by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35.0 % to 21.0% effective January 1, 2018. The decrease in the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35.0% to 21.0% will result in a blended statutory tax rate of 26.4% for the fiscal year ending&amp;#160;July 31, 2018.&amp;#160; The Company does not anticipate any impact to tax expense due to the full valuation allowance of the Company and believes that the most significant impact on its consolidated financial statements will be reduction of approximately $425,000 for the deferred tax assets related to net operating losses and other assets.&amp;#160; Such reduction is offset by changes to the Company&amp;#8217;s valuation allowance.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white;"&gt;In December 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118, which allows a measurement period, not to exceed one year, to finalize the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act. Until the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act is complete, the reported amounts are based on reasonable estimates, are disclosed as provisional and reflect any adjustments in subsequent periods as the Company refine its estimates or complete our accounting of such tax effects.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
<us-gaap:DescriptionOfNewAccountingPronouncementsNotYetAdopted contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Note 12&amp;#8212;Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&amp;#8220;FASB&amp;#8221;) issued a new Accounting Standards Update (&amp;#8220;ASU&amp;#8221;) to give entities the option to reclassify tax effects stranded in accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of tax reform to retained earnings (accumulated deficits). The new guidance also requires entities to make additional disclosures, regardless of whether reclassification of tax effects is elected. This guidance will be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact that this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU intended to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity&amp;#8217;s risk management activities in its financial statements. In addition, the ASU includes certain targeted improvements to simplify the application of hedge accounting guidance in U.S. GAAP. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the Company on August 1, 2019. Early application is permitted. Entities will apply the amendments to cash flow and net investment hedge relationships that exist on the date of adoption using a modified retrospective approach. The presentation and disclosure requirements will be applied prospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact that this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In May 2017, the FASB issued an ASU to provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. Pursuant to this ASU, an entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all the following are met: (1) the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the original award immediately before the original award is modified (if the modification does not affect any of the inputs to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award, the entity is not required to estimate the value immediately before and after the modification); (2) the vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; and (3) the classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The Company will adopt the amendments in this ASU prospectively to an award modified on or after on August 1, 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial;
 text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In June 2016, the FASB issued an ASU that changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For receivables, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking &amp;#8220;expected loss&amp;#8221; model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowance for losses. For available-for-sale debt securities with unrealized losses, entities will measure credit losses in a manner similar to current practice, except the losses will be recognized as allowances instead of reductions in the amortized cost of the securities. In addition, an entity will have to disclose significantly more information about allowances, credit quality indicators and past due securities. The new provisions will be applied as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. The Company will adopt the new standard on August 1, 2020. The Company is evaluating the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements. &amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU related to the accounting for leases. The new standard establishes a right-of-use (&amp;#8220;ROU&amp;#8221;) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. The Company will adopt the new standard on August 1, 2019. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessees for capital and operating leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. The Company is evaluating the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In May 2014, the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board jointly issued a comprehensive new revenue recognition standard that will supersede most of the current revenue recognition guidance under U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (&amp;#8220;IFRS&amp;#8221;). The goals of the revenue recognition project were to clarify and converge the revenue recognition principles under U.S. GAAP and IFRS and to develop guidance that would streamline and enhance revenue recognition requirements. To accomplish this objective, the standard requires five basic steps: (i) identify the contract with the customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach for the adoption of the standard. The Company expects to adopt this standard on August 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. The Company has identified its main revenue streams, which are advertising revenue, app installs and advertising ops outsourcing. In addition, the Company substantially completed reviewing contracts and other relevant documents for most of its customers that comprises its main revenue streams. Based on this preliminary analysis to date of the adoption of the standard, the Company has not identified a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements, although this is subject to change as the Company completes the process.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:DescriptionOfNewAccountingPronouncementsNotYetAdopted>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;1&amp;#160;(1)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;2&amp;#160;(2)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Level&amp;#160;3&amp;#160;(3)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 788.34px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align:
 left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px;
 white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1) &amp;#8211; quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(2) &amp;#8211; observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(3) &amp;#8211; no observable pricing inputs in the market&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfNotionalAmountsOfOutstandingDerivativePositionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Settlement Date&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;U.S. Dollar Amount&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;NOK Amount&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1191px;"&gt;Jun-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;4,004,545&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Jul-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,999,545&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Aug-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,994,495&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Sep-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,989,945&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Oct-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;3,986,095&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Nov-18&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;500,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;3,983,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,000,000&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;23,958,220&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfNotionalAmountsOfOutstandingDerivativePositionsTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfDerivativeAssetsAtFairValueTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Asset Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Balance Sheet Location&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;July&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 847px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 330px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Other current assets&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;137&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDerivativeAssetsAtFairValueTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfDerivativesInstrumentsStatementsOfFinancialPerformanceAndFinancialPositionLocationTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="14"&gt;Amount of Loss Recognized on Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td colspan="3"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="3"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;April 30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;April 30,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;Location of Loss Recognized on Derivatives&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="13"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 549px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; vertical-align: top;"&gt;Foreign exchange forward contracts&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 251px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Net loss resulting from foreign exchange transactions&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;&amp;#160;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(92&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(1&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(68&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDerivativesInstrumentsStatementsOfFinancialPerformanceAndFinancialPositionLocationTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;April 30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;July&amp;#160;31,&lt;br /&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1191px; text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued vacation&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;960&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;685&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued payroll taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;363&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;277&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued payroll and bonuses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued severance&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;123&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued direct cost of revenues&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;6&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued advertising&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;43&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;184&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued income taxes&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Accrued professional fees&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;142&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;130&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;80&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;272&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total accrued expenses&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,113&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,840&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Nine Months Ended April&amp;#160;30,&lt;br /&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="2"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 1379px;"&gt;Balance, July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;10,622&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Exercise of stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;216&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;242&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Stock-based compensation&amp;#160;&lt;sup&gt;(1)&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;429&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Comprehensive loss:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Net loss&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;(1,302&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Foreign currency translation adjustments&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;(50&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Total comprehensive loss&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;(1,352&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Balance, April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;10,157&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; word-spacing: 0px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; vertical-align: top; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 0.25in; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(1)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"&gt;&lt;font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;This amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors&amp;#8217; compensation of $104,000 and the Company&amp;#8217;s matching contribution to employees&amp;#8217; 401(k) plan contributions with a value of $33,000.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareDilutedByCommonClassTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px;"&gt;Basic weighted-average number of shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,867&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,757&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;9,423&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Effect of dilutive securities:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;Non-vested restricted Class B common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#8212;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt;
 border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Diluted weighted-average number of shares&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,867&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,595&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,757&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;9,423&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareDilutedByCommonClassTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="14"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px; text-align: left;"&gt;Stock options&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,431&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,366&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;"&gt;1,431&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Non-vested restricted Class B common stock&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;346&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;346&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;53&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,712&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,484&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,712&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;
 padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;1,484&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Three Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"&gt;Nine Months Ended&lt;br /&gt;April&amp;#160;30,&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2018&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2017&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center;" colspan="6"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="6"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="6"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 815px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;14&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;160&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;274&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;798&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;Cash repayments, net of advances&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(26&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(181&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(313&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;(1,041&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00">&lt;div&gt;
&lt;table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;United States&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Foreign&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"&gt;Total&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="10"&gt;(in thousands)&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;Long-lived assets, net:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan="2"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 989.67px; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,163&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;239&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,402&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,537&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;271&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;2,808&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;Total assets:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;April 30, 2018&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;8,049&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;4,509&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;12,558&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right;
 border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;8,910&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;3,621&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;12,531&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">137000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_1"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3" id="Item_3">137000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_5"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_7"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_8"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_9"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_10"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_11"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_12"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_13"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_14"/>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true" id="Item_15"/>
<us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1 contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember">2018-06-30</us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1>
<us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1 contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember">2018-07-31</us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1>
<us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1 contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember">2018-08-31</us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1>
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<us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1 contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember">2018-11-30</us-gaap:MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">3000000</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">23958220</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
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<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">4004545</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">500000</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">3999545</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">500000</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
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<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">500000</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">3989945</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
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<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">3986095</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">500000</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" unitRef="NOK" decimals="0">3983595</zdge:DerivativeUnderlyingAmount>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">137000</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-92000</us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments>
<us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-68000</us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments>
<us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-1000</us-gaap:GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments>
<us-gaap:AccruedVacationCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">685000</us-gaap:AccruedVacationCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedVacationCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">960000</us-gaap:AccruedVacationCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">277000</us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">363000</us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedBonusesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">250000</us-gaap:AccruedBonusesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedBonusesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">366000</us-gaap:AccruedBonusesCurrent>
<zdge:AccruedSeveranceCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<zdge:AccruedSeveranceCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">123000</zdge:AccruedSeveranceCurrent>
<zdge:AccruedDirectCostCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">6000</zdge:AccruedDirectCostCurrent>
<zdge:AccruedDirectCostCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:AccruedAdvertisingCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">184000</us-gaap:AccruedAdvertisingCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedAdvertisingCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">43000</us-gaap:AccruedAdvertisingCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">36000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">36000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">130000</us-gaap:AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent>
<us-gaap:AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">142000</us-gaap:AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent>
<us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">272000</us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
<us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">80000</us-gaap:OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
<us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">10622000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
<us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">10157000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">216000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">216000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">242000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther>
<us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3" id="Item_16">429000</us-gaap:AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense>
<us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">-1352000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2016T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">231327</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Oct_2017T00_00_00_TO_18_Oct_2017T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">124435</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">386000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">192953</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">350000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther>
<us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions contextRef="Context_As_Of_18_Oct_2017T00_00_00_TO_18_Oct_2017T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">159000</us-gaap:EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2016T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember">P3Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Oct_2017T00_00_00_TO_18_Oct_2017T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember">P3Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1 contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember">P4Y</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Nov_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Nov_2017T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">53026</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod>
<zdge:AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Nov_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Nov_2017T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">60000</zdge:AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee>
<zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2016T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">681000</zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue>
<zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2017T00_00_00_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">242000</zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue>
<zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">369000</zdge:BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue>
<zdge:BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2017T00_00_00_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">125000</zdge:BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities>
<us-gaap:ConvertibleDebt contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Sep_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2017T00_00_00_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">97567</us-gaap:ConvertibleDebt>
<zdge:BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Oct_2017T00_00_00_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">465000</zdge:BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Sep_2017T00_00_00_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">126679</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_StatementClassOfStockAxis_CommonClassBMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">137111</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_07_Feb_2018T00_00_00_AwardTypeAxis_RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">108553</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross>
<zdge:AggregateGrantDateFairValue contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_07_Feb_2018T00_00_00_AwardTypeAxis_RestrictedStockMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">330000</zdge:AggregateGrantDateFairValue>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="0">53026</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross>
<us-gaap:StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember_TitleOfIndividualAxis_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">85000</us-gaap:StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross>
<us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="INF">350000</us-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized>
<zdge:StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TitleOfIndividualAxis_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">33000</zdge:StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount>
<us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TitleOfIndividualAxis_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">104000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited>
<zdge:RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember">The Company expects to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development Inc. Accordingly, the Company recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced the Freeform acquihire costs from $465,000 to $440,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2018.</zdge:RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9595000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9423000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9867000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9757000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" xsi:nil="true"/>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9595000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9423000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9867000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
<us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">9757000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1484000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1431000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">53000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1484000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1431000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">53000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1712000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1366000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">346000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1712000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_EmployeeStockOptionMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">1366000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" unitRef="shares" decimals="-3">346000</us-gaap:AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">160000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">798000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">14000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
<us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">274000</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty>
<us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">181000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
<us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">1041000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
<us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="Context_3ME_01_Feb_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">26000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
<us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">313000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity contextRef="Context_As_Of_27_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_27_Sep_2016T00_00_00_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-5">2500000</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity contextRef="Context_As_Of_16_Nov_2016T00_00_00_TO_16_Nov_2016T00_00_00_FinancialInstrumentAxis_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-5">5000000</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of the Company's eligible accounts receivable, subject to certain concentration limits.</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FinancialInstrumentAxis_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">&lt;div&gt;The revolving credit facility is reduced by an applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage as determined by Western Alliance Bank, in its reasonable discretion from time to time, which was initially set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts in effect at the relevant time.&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">&lt;div&gt;The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime rate plus 1.25%.&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1 contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_27_Sep_2016T00_00_00_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">2018-09-27</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1>
<us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount contextRef="Context_Custom_01_Sep_2016T00_00_00_TO_27_Sep_2016T00_00_00_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">12500</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount>
<us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_FinancialInstrumentAxis_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember_CreditFacilityAxis_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">&lt;div&gt;In December 2016, the applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage was changed so that the reduction of available borrowing for major currency forward contracts of less than six months tenor is set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts, and for contracts over six months tenor, 12.5% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts.&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">2808000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_StatementGeographicalAxis_US" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">2537000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_TO_31_Jul_2017T00_00_00_StatementGeographicalAxis_ForeignMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">271000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">3402000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_StatementGeographicalAxis_US" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">3163000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_StatementGeographicalAxis_ForeignMember" unitRef="USD" decimals="-3">239000</us-gaap:NoncurrentAssets>
<us-gaap:NumberOfOperatingSegments contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="Segments" decimals="INF">1</us-gaap:NumberOfOperatingSegments>
<us-gaap:LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue contextRef="Context_Custom_20_Mar_2014T00_00_00_TO_31_Mar_2014T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="-5">1600000</us-gaap:LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue>
<us-gaap:NontradeReceivablesCurrent contextRef="Context_As_Of_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">212000</us-gaap:NontradeReceivablesCurrent>
<zdge:PriorPeriodsValue contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2016T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2017T00_00_00" unitRef="USD" decimals="0">204000</zdge:PriorPeriodsValue>
<zdge:DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage contextRef="Context_9ME_01_Aug_2017T00_00_00_TO_30_Apr_2018T00_00_00_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember">The decrease in the Norwegian corporate tax rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.</zdge:DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage>
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<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013/invest-2013-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2017/exch-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2017/naics-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011/sic-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011/stpr-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/net" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/arcrole/fact-explanatoryFact" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/arcrole/factExplanatory-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
<import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-types-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
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<element name="WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" id="zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" id="zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="RevolvingCreditFacilityAbstract" id="zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" id="zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" id="zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" id="zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" id="zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" id="zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" id="zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" id="zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="AccruedSeveranceCurrent" id="zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="AccruedDirectCostCurrent" id="zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" id="zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" id="zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="EmployeesMember" id="zdge_EmployeesMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="EquityTextualAbstract" id="zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" id="zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" id="zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" id="zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" id="zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" id="zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" id="zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="AggregateGrantDateFairValue" id="zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" id="zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" id="zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" id="zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" id="zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" id="zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
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<element name="BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" id="zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="NorwaySkattefunnMember" id="zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" id="zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="PriorPeriodsValue" id="zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" id="zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="UsCorporateTaxRateMember" id="zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
<element name="UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" id="zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" type="nonnum:domainItemType" abstract="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
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<element name="DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage" id="zdge_DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage" type="xbrli:stringItemType" abstract="false" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>zdge-20180430_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL CALCULATION FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
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<FILENAME>zdge-20180430_def.xml
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xml:lang="en-US">Class A common stock</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonClassAMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xml:lang="en-US">Common Class B [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xml:lang="en-US">Class B common stock [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xml:lang="en-US">Class B common stock</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonClassBMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StatementLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_EntityRegistrantName"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_AmendmentFlag" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_AmendmentFlag" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_AmendmentFlag"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_TradingSymbol" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_TradingSymbol" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_TradingSymbol"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_DocumentType" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_DocumentType" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_DocumentType"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_dei_EntityFilerCategory"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Receivables, Net, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid Expense, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other Assets, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, net</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Goodwill" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Goodwill" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Goodwill" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Goodwill"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other Assets, Noncurrent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Assets" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Assets" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Assets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts payable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued expenses</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total accrued expenses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Due to Related Parties, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Due to IDT Corporation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_Liabilities" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_Liabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_Liabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' equity:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Value, Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares-2,400; no shares issued</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Value, Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid in Capital</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated deficit</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total stockholders' equity</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for doubtful accounts</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, par value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares authorized</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred Stock, Shares Issued</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xml:lang="en-US">Preferred stock, shares issued</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" />
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Revenues" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Revenues" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Revenues" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_Revenues"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Costs and expenses:</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of Revenue</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xml:lang="en-US">Direct cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization of capitalized software and technology development costs included below)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, General and Administrative Expense</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, general and administrative</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Selling, general and administrative</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Nonproduction</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" xml:lang="en-US">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" xml:lang="en-US">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Income from operations</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Loss from operations</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Income (Expense), Net</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xml:lang="en-US">Interest and other income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xml:lang="en-US">Interest and other income</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Transaction Gain (Loss), before Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xml:lang="en-US">Net gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Income before income taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Loss before income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">(Provision for) benefit from income taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Provision for (benefit from) income taxes</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xml:lang="en-US">Benefit from (provision for) for income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net (loss) income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xml:lang="en-US">Net loss</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive loss:</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction and Translation Gain (Loss) Arising During Period, Net of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in foreign currency translation adjustment</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustments</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total other comprehensive loss</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive income</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive income</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Loss per share attributable to Zedge, Inc. common stockholders:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Basic and diluted</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted, Other Disclosures [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of loss per share:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic and Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xml:lang="en-US">Basic and diluted</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Operating activities</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Taxes and Tax Credits</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Write Off Of Capitalized Software And Technology Development Costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" xml:lang="en-US">Write off of capitalized software and technology development costs.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued To Free Form Noteholders</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued to free form noteholders.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Change in assets and liabilities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts receivable</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Other assets</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Due to Related Parties, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Due to IDT Corporation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Revenue</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred revenue</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by operating activities</label>
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<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementFrequencyDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Hierarchy [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Hierarchy [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xml:lang="en-US">Level 1 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xml:lang="en-US">Level 2 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xml:lang="en-US">Level 3 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Assets:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Contract, Asset, Fair Value Disclosure</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange forward contracts</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Contracts, Liability, Fair Value Disclosure</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange forward contracts</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossByHedgingRelationshipByIncomeStatementLocationByDerivativeInstrumentRiskTable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Instrument [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Contract [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeContractTypeDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">June Two Zeroone Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Jun-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">July Two Zero One Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Jul-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">August Two Zero One Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Aug-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">September Two Zero One Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Sep-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">October Two Zero One Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Oct-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">November Two Zero One Eight [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xml:lang="en-US">Nov-18 [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1" xml:lang="en-US">Maturity of Foreign Currency Derivatives</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1" xml:lang="en-US">Settlement Date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Underlying Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of underlying refers to the price on the security, commodity, index, or other variable specified by the contract.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount"/>
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments, Asset at Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange forward contracts</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Foreign Currency Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange forward contracts</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Vacation, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued vacation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Payroll Taxes, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued payroll taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Bonuses, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued payroll and bonuses</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Severance Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued severance</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued severance.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Direct Cost Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued direct cost of revenues</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued direct cost current.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Advertising, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued advertising</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Income Taxes, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued income taxes</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Professional Fees, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued professional fees</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other Accrued Liabilities, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Other</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity, Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, July 31, 2017</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, April 30, 2018</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xml:lang="en-US">Exercise of stock options</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Other</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xml:lang="en-US">Stock-based compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive loss:</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income, Other, Net of Tax</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive loss</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive income</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Option [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Option [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockOptionMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockOptionMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Option And Incentive Plan [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" xml:lang="en-US">2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" xml:lang="en-US">Free Form Development Inc [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" xml:lang="en-US">Freeform Development, Inc. [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Title of Individual [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Relationship to Entity [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_EmployeesMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_EmployeesMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_EmployeesMember" xml:lang="en-US">Employees [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_EmployeesMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_EmployeesMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" xml:lang="en-US">Board of Directors Chairman [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" xml:lang="en-US">Board of Directors [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Event [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Award [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock Award [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Textual [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Equity (Textual)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Other</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther" xml:lang="en-US">Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B common stock</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xml:lang="en-US">Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Not yet Recognized, Stock Options</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized compensation expense</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xml:lang="en-US">Vesting period</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xml:lang="en-US">Cancelled shares of these options grant</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" xml:lang="en-US">Collection Of Receivable From Stockholder For Stock Option Exercise</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" xml:lang="en-US">Collection of receivable from stockholder for stock option exercise</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" xml:lang="en-US">It represents collection of receivable from stockholder for stock option exercise.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CollectionOfReceivableFromStockholderForStockOptionExercise"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Limit Shares Per Grantee</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" xml:lang="en-US">Annual limit shares per grantee</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" xml:lang="en-US">Its represented annual limit shares per grantee.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination Consideration Transferred Shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" xml:lang="en-US">Consideration paid, shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" xml:lang="en-US">Business combination consideration transferred shares.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredShares"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Business Combination Consideration Transferred Other Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Fair market value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Business combination consideration transferred other fair value.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition Cost Of Acquired Entity Cash Paid For Operating Liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Operating liabilities</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" xml:lang="en-US">Business acquisition cost of acquired entity cash paid for operating liabilities.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConvertibleDebt" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ConvertibleDebt" />
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" xml:lang="en-US">Business Acquisition Cost Of Acquired Entity Cash Paid</label>
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid" xml:lang="en-US">Business acquisition cost of acquired entity cash paid.</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits" />
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Restricted Stock Award, Gross</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross" xml:lang="en-US">Grant of restricted shares</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate Grant Date Fair Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate grant date fair value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" xml:lang="en-US">Aggregate grant date fair value.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross" xml:lang="en-US">Option grant</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Granted, Value, Share-based Compensation, Gross</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross" xml:lang="en-US">Unrecognized compensation expense</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Additional Shares Authorized</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xml:lang="en-US">Inclusive of the additional</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period Contribution Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Contribution amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued during period contribution amount.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Share-based Compensation, Forfeited</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xml:lang="en-US">Stock issued to pay compensation</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" xml:lang="en-US">Refund Received From Related Party</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" xml:lang="en-US">Refund received from related party, description</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" xml:lang="en-US">Refund received from related party.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding Reconciliation [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Basic</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xml:lang="en-US">Basic weighted-average number of shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Incremental Weighted Average Shares Attributable to Dilutive Effect [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of dilutive securities:</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xml:lang="en-US">Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Dilutive Effect of Call Options and Warrants</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends" xml:lang="en-US">Incremental Common Shares Attributable to Dilutive Effect of Nonvested Shares with Forfeitable Dividends</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends" xml:lang="en-US">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xml:lang="en-US">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Table]</label>
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities [Axis]</label>
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities, Name [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xml:lang="en-US">Employee Stock Option [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xml:lang="en-US">Stock options [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Non Vested Restricted Class B Common Stock [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" xml:lang="en-US">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses from Transactions with Related Party</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xml:lang="en-US">Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Related Party Debt</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xml:lang="en-US">Cash repayments, net of advances</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xml:lang="en-US">Cash repayments, net of advances</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility [Table]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityTable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving credit facility [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instrument [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instruments [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Exchange Agreement [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Exchange Agreement [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" xml:lang="en-US">An agreement related to foreign exchange transaction.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Facility Textual [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Facility (Textual)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving credit facility textual.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xml:lang="en-US">Loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for revolving credit facility</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Borrowing Capacity, Description</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Line of credit facility, borrowing capacity, description</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Description</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Interest rate description</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Expiration Date</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1" xml:lang="en-US">Line of credit maturity date</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Collateral Fees, Amount</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount" xml:lang="en-US">Line of credit facility annual fee</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Transactions, Description</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign exchange, Description</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table]</label>
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<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_SegmentGeographicalDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd#country_US" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_country_US" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_country_US" xml:lang="en-US">UNITED STATES</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_country_US" xml:lang="en-US">United States [Member]</label>
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<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_ForeignMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_ForeignMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_ForeignMember" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_ForeignMember" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_ForeignMember" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign [Member].</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_ForeignMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_ForeignMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Business Segment Information [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Lived Assets</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets" xml:lang="en-US">Long-lived assets, net</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Business Segment And Geographic Information Details Textual [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Business Segment and Geographic Information Details (Textual)</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xml:lang="en-US">Number of Operating Segments</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xml:lang="en-US">Number of operating segment</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTable" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ScheduleOfResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ScheduleOfResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTable" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Research and Development Arrangement, Contract to Perform for Others [Table]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ScheduleOfResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTable" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ScheduleOfResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Arrangement, Contract to Perform for Others, Type [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTypeDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTypeDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Arrangement, Contract to Perform for Others, Type [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTypeDomain" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersTypeDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" xml:lang="en-US">Norway Skattefunn [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" xml:lang="en-US">Norway SkatteFUNN [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersLineItems" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersLineItems" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersLineItems" xml:lang="en-US">Research and Development Arrangement, Contract to Perform for Others [Line Items]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersLineItems" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersLineItems"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments And Contingencies And Tax Matters Textual [Abstract]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters (Textual)</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies and tax matters textual.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xml:lang="en-US">Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xml:lang="en-US">Lawsuit approximate amount</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Nontrade Receivables, Current</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent" xml:lang="en-US">Amounts receivable from Norway's SkatteFUNN government</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" xml:lang="en-US">Prior Periods Value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" xml:lang="en-US">Related to prior periods value</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" xml:lang="en-US">It represent prior periods amount.</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxHolidayTable" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxHolidayTable" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxHolidayTable" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Holiday [Table]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxHolidayTable" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxHolidayTable"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">Norwegian Corporate Tax Rate [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">Norwegian corporate tax rate [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:label="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">Us Corporate Tax Rate [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">U.S. corporate tax rate [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_G578G2J8HGI99092F09I_zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:to="lab_I790I4L0JIK11214H21K_zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember"/>
<loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="zdge-20180430.xsd#zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:label="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" />
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">Us Federal Corporate Tax Rate [Member]</label>
<label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" xml:lang="en-US">U.S. federal corporate tax rate [Member]</label>
<labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_HFGG41G0KG58_zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember" xlink:to="lab_JHII63I2MI70_zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember"/>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802013072">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
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<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 11, 2018</div></th>
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<td class="text">10-Q<span></span>
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<td class="text">Q3<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B common stock</a></td>
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<td class="nump">9,734,576<span></span>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802508448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,580<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent', window );">Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 at April 30, 2018 and July 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,712<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">236<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">315<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">314<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">427<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,502<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,034<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,678<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Goodwill', window );">Goodwill</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,491<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,518<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent', window );">Other assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">293<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">301<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,558<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,531<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent', window );">Trade accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">285<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">33<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,840<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Due to IDT Corporation</a></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,401<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,909<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,401<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,909<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue', window );">Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares-2,400; no shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,327<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21,446<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(634)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(584)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Accumulated deficit</a></td>
<td class="num">(11,638)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,336)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,157<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,622<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and stockholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,558<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,531<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock value</a></td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Stockholders' equity:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 97<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 91<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders. Includes adjustments to additional paid in capital. Some examples of such adjustments include recording the issuance of debt with a beneficial conversion feature and certain tax consequences of equity instruments awarded to employees. Use this element for the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital associated with common and preferred stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only common stock, use the element additional paid in capital, common stock. For additional paid-in capital associated with only preferred stock, use the element additional paid in capital, preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Goodwill">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated impairment loss of an asset representing future economic benefits arising from other assets acquired in a business combination that are not individually identified and separately recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35741047&amp;loc=d3e13816-109267<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6388280&amp;loc=d3e13770-109266<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77989000&amp;loc=SL49117168-202975<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Goodwill</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of noncurrent assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable preferred stock (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable preferred shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits within a future period of one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6787-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68074540&amp;loc=d3e5879-108316<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount due to the entity within one year of the balance sheet date (or one operating cycle, if longer) from outside sources, including trade accounts receivable, notes and loans receivable, as well as any other types of receivables, net of allowances established for the purpose of reducing such receivables to an amount that approximates their net realizable value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-06(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6488278&amp;loc=d3e604059-122996<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802503536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)<br> shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Preferred stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Preferred stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued', window );">Preferred stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember', window );">Class A common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,600<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">525<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">525<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">525<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">525<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.01<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">40,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,736<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common stock, shares outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,736<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of preferred stock nonredeemable or redeemable solely at the option of the issuer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of nonredeemable preferred shares (or preferred stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer) issued to shareholders (includes related preferred shares that were issued, repurchased, and remain in the treasury). May be all or portion of the number of preferred shares authorized. Excludes preferred shares that are classified as debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802452112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Statement [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,551<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,530<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,255<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,485<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Costs and expenses:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Direct cost of revenues (exclusive of amortization of capitalized software and technology development costs included below)</a></td>
<td class="nump">378<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,106<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,186<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling, general and administrative</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,195<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,151<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,753<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,222<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">317<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">166<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">699<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">487<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1', window );">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Loss from operations</a></td>
<td class="num">(339)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,303)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(419)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet', window );">Interest and other income</a></td>
<td class="nump">7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">21<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Net gain (loss) resulting from foreign exchange transactions</a></td>
<td class="nump">26<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(52)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(19)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(19)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Loss before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(306)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(239)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,301)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(424)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Provision for (benefit from) income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(21)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(309)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(239)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,302)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(403)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive loss:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Changes in foreign currency translation adjustment</a></td>
<td class="num">(152)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Total other comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">(152)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(62)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Total comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (461)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (360)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,352)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (465)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Loss per share attributable to Zedge, Inc. common stockholders:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Basic and diluted</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (0.03)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.02)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.13)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (0.04)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of loss per share:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Basic and diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,757<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,423<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedOtherDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450222&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64836518&amp;loc=d3e30700-110894<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64836518&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of assets, including but not limited to property plant and equipment, intangible assets and equity in securities of subsidiaries or equity method investee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68055307&amp;loc=d3e2443-110228<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68072869&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net amount of operating interest income (expense).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.10)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64808268&amp;loc=d3e32211-110900<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (a-c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32583-110901<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64808268&amp;loc=d3e32022-110900<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64808268&amp;loc=d3e32157-110900<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of other comprehensive income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158357&amp;loc=d3e1436-108581<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Revenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Revenues</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68048583&amp;loc=d3e3636-108311<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6795375104">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (1,302)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (403)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">699<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">487<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="nump">429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">209<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts', window );">Write-off of capitalized software and technology development costs</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_StockIssuedToFreeFormNoteholders', window );">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</a></td>
<td class="nump">242<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Change in assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Trade accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">33<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(122)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(184)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets', window );">Other assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Trade accounts payable and accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">516<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">442<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Due to IDT Corporation</a></td>
<td class="num">(33)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(243)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Deferred revenue</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(14)<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by operating activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">784<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">187<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Investing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware', window );">Capitalized software and technology development costs and purchase of equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,295)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,240)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,295)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,240)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Financing activities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised', window );">Proceeds from exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="nump">216<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">167<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">216<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">167<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents', window );">Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(13)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(308)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(896)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,580<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,978<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,272<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,082<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) and income tax credits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxesAndTaxCredits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from the effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent balances held in foreign currencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashAndCashEquivalents</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate amount of obligations to be paid to the following types of related parties: a parent company and its subsidiaries; subsidiaries of a common parent; an entity and trust for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of the entities' management; an entity and its principal owners, management, or member of their immediate families, affiliates, or other parties with the ability to exert significant influence.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in operating assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the development or modification of software programs or applications for internal use (that is, not to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed to others) that qualify for capitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToDevelopSoftware</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow from exercise of stock options granted under share-based compensation arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=SL79508275-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of noncash, equity-based employee remuneration. This may include the value of stock or unit options, amortization of restricted stock or units, and adjustment for officers' compensation. As noncash, this element is an add back when calculating net cash generated by operating activities using the indirect method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Stock issued to free form noteholders.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Write off of capitalized software and technology development costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_WriteOffOfCapitalizedSoftwareAndTechnologyDevelopmentCosts</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6629862960">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Basis of Presentation<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Basis of Presentation [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BusinessDescriptionAndAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">Basis of Presentation</a></td>
<td class="text"><div>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 1&#8212;Basis of Presentation</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Zedge, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Zedge Europe AS and Zedge Canada, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221;) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S.&#160;GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July&#160;31, 2018. The balance sheet at July 31, 2017 has been derived from the Company&#8217;s audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S.&#160;GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2017, as filed with the U.S.&#160;Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;).</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company was formerly a majority-owned subsidiary of IDT Corporation (&#8220;IDT&#8221;). On June 1, 2016, IDT&#8217;s interest in the Company was spun-off by IDT to IDT&#8217;s stockholders and the Company became an independent public company through a pro rata distribution of the Company&#8217;s common stock held by IDT to IDT&#8217;s stockholders (the &#8220;Spin-Off&#8221;).</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the business description and accounting policies concepts.  Business description describes the nature and type of organization including but not limited to organizational structure as may be applicable to holding companies, parent and subsidiary relationships, business divisions, business units, business segments, affiliates and information about significant ownership of the reporting entity. Accounting policies describe all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134479<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6631793856">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements</a></td>
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Level&#160;1&#160;(1)</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td>April 30, 2018</td>
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<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;">Foreign exchange forward contracts</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">137</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">137</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align:
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 20pt;">Foreign exchange forward contracts</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the fair value of financial instruments (as defined), including financial assets and financial liabilities (collectively, as defined), and the measurements of those instruments as well as disclosures related to the fair value of non-financial assets and liabilities. Such disclosures about the financial instruments, assets, and liabilities would include: (1) the fair value of the required items together with their carrying amounts (as appropriate); (2) for items for which it is not practicable to estimate fair value, disclosure would include: (a) information pertinent to estimating fair value (including, carrying amount, effective interest rate, and maturity, and (b) the reasons why it is not practicable to estimate fair value; (3) significant concentrations of credit risk including: (a) information about the activity, region, or economic characteristics identifying a concentration, (b) the maximum amount of loss the entity is exposed to based on the gross fair value of the related item, (c) policy for requiring collateral or other security and information as to accessing such collateral or security, and (d) the nature and brief description of such collateral or security; (4) quantitative information about market risks and how such risks are managed; (5) for items measured on both a recurring and nonrecurring basis information regarding the inputs used to develop the fair value measurement; and (6) for items presented in the financial statement for which fair value measurement is elected: (a) information necessary to understand the reasons for the election, (b) discussion of the effect of fair value changes on earnings, (c) a description of [similar groups] items for which the election is made and the relation thereof to the balance sheet, the aggregate carrying value of items included in the balance sheet that are not eligible for the election; (7) all other required (as defined) and desired information.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6631402752">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Derivative Instruments<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Derivative Instruments</a></td>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 3&#8212;Derivative Instruments</font></p>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">U.S. Dollar Amount</td>
<td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">NOK Amount</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 1191px;">Jun-18</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">4,004,545</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>Jul-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,999,545</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>Aug-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,994,495</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>Sep-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,989,945</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>Oct-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align:
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,986,095</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Nov-18</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,983,595</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">Total</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,000,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">23,958,220</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The fair value of outstanding derivative instruments recorded as assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets were as follows:</font></p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Asset Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Balance Sheet Location</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">April&#160;30,<br />2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">July&#160;31,<br />2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 847px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Foreign exchange forward contracts</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 330px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other current assets</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">137</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size:
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The effects of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&#160;</p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td colspan="3">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="14">Amount of Loss Recognized on Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td colspan="3">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6">Three Months Ended</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="3"></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">April 30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"><b>April 30,</b></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Location of Loss Recognized on Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="13"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 549px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; vertical-align: top;">Foreign exchange forward contracts</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 251px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">Net loss resulting from foreign exchange transactions</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(92</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(1</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(68</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for derivative instruments and hedging activities including, but not limited to, risk management strategies, non-hedging derivative instruments, assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and methodologies and assumptions used in determining the amounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2229140<br></p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses<br></strong></div></th>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&#160;</p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"></p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">April 30,<br />2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">July&#160;31,<br />2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 1191px; text-align: left;">Accrued vacation</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">960</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">685</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued payroll taxes</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">363</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">277</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued payroll and bonuses</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">366</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">250</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued severance</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">123</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued direct cost of revenues</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">6</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued advertising</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">43</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">184</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued income taxes</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">36</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">36</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued professional fees</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">142</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">130</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other</td>
<td
 style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">80</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">272</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold;">Total accrued expenses</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">2,113</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,840</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"></td>
</tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts payable and accrued liabilities at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a),20,24)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Equity<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 5&#8212;Equity</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Changes in the components of equity were as follows:</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"></p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Nine Months Ended April&#160;30,<br />2018</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="2">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 1379px;">Balance, July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">10,622</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>Exercise of stock options</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">216</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">242</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Stock-based compensation&#160;<sup>(1)</sup></font></td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">429</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Comprehensive loss:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Net loss</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">(1,302</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Foreign currency translation adjustments</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">(50</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">)</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Total comprehensive loss</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">(1,352</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">)</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">Balance, April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">10,157</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;
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<tr style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; vertical-align: top; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 0.25in; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)</font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">This amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors&#8217; compensation of $104,000 and the Company&#8217;s matching contribution to employees&#8217; 401(k) plan contributions with a value of $33,000.</font></td>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Stock Options</font></p>
<p style="font: italic 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 12.25pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In the nine months ended April 30, 2018, the Company received proceeds of $216,000 from the exercise of stock options for which the Company issued 137,111 shares of its Class B common stock.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In September 2016, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the &#8220;Compensation Committee&#8221;) approved an equity grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 231,327 shares of our Class B common stock to our executive officers, a non-executive employee and a consultant. The options vest over a three-year period from grant. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $681,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In November 2017, the Company cancelled 53,026 shares of this option grant because they exceeded the annual limit of 60,000 shares per grantee as set forth in Article 5(c) of the Amended and Restated 2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan dated October 18, 2017 (the &#8220;2016 Incentive Plan&#8221;). Simultaneously, the Compensation Committee approved an option grant of 53,026 with similar terms. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this option grant was an aggregate of $85,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On October 18, 2017, the Compensation Committee approved the grant of options to purchase an aggregate of 124,435 shares of the Company&#8217;s Class B common stock to 55 of its non-executive employees. The options vest over a three-year period from December 8, 2017. Unrecognized compensation expense related to this grant was an aggregate of $159,000 based on the estimated fair value of the options on the grant date. The unrecognized compensation expense is being recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</font></p>
<p style="font:
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan</i></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On October 18, 2017, the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors amended the 2016 Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of the Company&#8217;s Class&#160;B common stock available for the grant of awards thereunder by an additional 350,000 shares. This amendment was ratified by the Company&#8217;s stockholders during Annual Meeting held on January 17, 2018. At April 30, 2018, there were 386,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s Class B common stock available for awards under the 2016 Incentive Plan, inclusive of the additional 350,000 shares discussed below.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;Pursuant to the 2016 Incentive Plan, the option exercise price for all stock option awards must not be less than the Fair Market Value of the shares of Class B Common Stock covered by the option award on the date of grant. In general, Fair Market Value means the closing sale price per share of Class B Common Stock on the exchange on which the Class B Common Stock is principally traded for the last preceding date on which there was a sale of Class B Common Stock on such exchange.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Freeform Transaction</i></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In September 2017, the Company entered into an Agreement and Release with Freeform Development, Inc. (&#8220;Freeform&#8221;) and certain of its former employees, pursuant to which the Company obtained releases for certain employees from their Freeform employment agreements in exchange for the repayment of certain of Freeform&#8217;s liabilities. The Company paid Freeform $125,000 in cash to pay its operating liabilities (with any excess to be refunded to the Company), and the Company paid the holders of Freeform&#8217;s convertible promissory notes cash of $97,567 and issued the noteholders a total of 126,679 shares of Zedge Class B common stock with a fair value of $242,000 on issuance, which are subject to a two-year lock-up agreement. The Company believes this transaction did not qualify as a business combination under Accounting Standard Update 2017-01, which the Company adopted early on August 1, 2017, and as such accounted for the payment of the Freeform liabilities that aggregated $465,000, as selling, general and administrative expense in three months ended October 31, 2017.&#160; The Company expects to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development Inc. Accordingly, the Company recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px 0pt 0.7pt; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 35.3pt; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In addition to the above payments, the Company also granted a total of 192,953 restricted shares of the Company&#8217;s Class B common stock to former Freeform employees, which shall vest over a four-year period subject to continued employment. These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $369,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Restricted Stock Award</i></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&#160;</i></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On February 7, 2018, the Compensation Committee and the Corporate Governance Committees of our Board of Directors approved a grant of 108,553 restricted shares of the Company&#8217;s Class B Common Stock to our Executive Chairman Michael Jonas. Mr. Jonas has agreed to accept all of his compensation for his service as Executive Chairman during fiscal 2018 in the form of equity in the Company and to make receipt of such equity compensation contingent on the Company achieving certain milestones relative to its fiscal 2018 budget. The grant was made at that time because the milestones previously set were achieved. These shares shall vest in equal amounts on February 7, 2019, 2020 and 2021.These shares had an aggregate grant date fair value of $330,000 which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.</font></p>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 6&#8212;Earnings Per Share</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">&#160;</p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
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<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">9,867</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">9,595</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">9,757</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">9,423</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align:
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<td style="text-align: left;">Effect of dilutive securities:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Stock options</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,867</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,595</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,757</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,423</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 815px; text-align: left;">Stock options</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">1,366</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">1,431</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">1,366</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">1,431</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">346</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">53</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">346</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">53</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,712</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,484</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,712</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black;
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6797777680">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div></th>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Three Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
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<td><b>&#160;</b></td>
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<td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><b>2017</b></td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"><b>&#160;</b></td>
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<td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2"><b>2017</b></td>
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<td><b>&#160;</b></td>
<td><b>&#160;</b></td>
<td style="text-align: center;" colspan="6"><b>(in thousands)</b></td>
<td><b>&#160;</b></td>
<td><b>&#160;</b></td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td colspan="6">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 815px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">14</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">160</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color:
 black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">274</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">798</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">Cash repayments, net of advances</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(26</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(181</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(313</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(1,041</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6651145232">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revolving Credit Facility<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityAbstract', window );"><strong>Revolving Credit Facility [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 8&#8212;Revolving Credit Facility</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of September 27, 2016, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for a revolving credit facility of up to $2.5 million. Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of the Company&#8217;s eligible accounts receivable, subject to certain concentration limits. The revolving credit facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company&#8217;s assets. The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime rate plus 1.25%. Interest is payable monthly and all outstanding principal and any accrued and unpaid interest is due on the maturity date of September 27, 2018. The Company is required to pay an annual facility fee of $12,500 to Western Alliance Bank.</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for short-term debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208564<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6797855888">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 9&#8212;Business Segment and Geographic Information</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Foreign</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Total</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="10">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td>Long-lived assets, net:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 989.67px; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,163</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">239</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,402</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right;
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">271</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">2,808</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Total assets:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">8,049</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">4,509</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">12,558</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">8,910</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,621</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">12,531</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.</p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6632675936">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LegalMattersAndContingenciesTextBlock', window );">Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters</a></td>
<td class="text"><div>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 10&#8212; Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters &#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Legal Proceedings</i></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In March 2014, Saregama India, Limited filed a lawsuit against the Company before the Barasat District Court (the &#8220;Court&#8221;), seeking approximately $1.6 million as damages and an injunction for copyright infringement. The main ground for the lawsuit was an allegation that the Company avails the plaintiff&#8217;s sound recordings through the Company&#8217;s platform with full knowledge that the sound recordings have been uploaded and are being communicated to the public without obtaining any license from the plaintiff.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="color: #222222; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&#160;</font><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">filed an application under Order 7 Rule 10 of the Indian Code of Civil Procedure stating that the suit was wrongly instituted in the present Court and therefore the complaint should be returned to the Plaintiff. After hearing submissions of the counsels of Saregama and the Company, the Court found merit in the application filed by the Company and on February 16, 2017 ordered the complaint along with court fee be returned to Saregama, with a direction to submit the same before the proper jurisdiction.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; background-color: white; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has not received any notice that a new suit has been filed in any other jurisdiction by Saregama and believes that the possibility of material liability related to this on the matter is remote.</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Tax Audits&#160;</i></font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for legal proceedings, legal contingencies, litigation, regulatory and environmental matters and other contingencies.</p></div>
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<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Note 11&#8212;Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes</font></p>
<p style="font: bold 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The increase in the provision for income taxes in the three months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017, and the changes from a benefit from to a provision for income taxes in the nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the jurisdiction in which loss was incurred in the three and nine months ended April 30, 2018 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2017 and our ability to utilize net operating losses the Company holds in those jurisdictions.&#160;<font style="color: #222222; background-color: white;">In addition, the decrease in the Norwegian corporate tax rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.</font></font></p>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #222222; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white;">In December 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118, which allows a measurement period, not to exceed one year, to finalize the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act. Until the accounting for the income tax impacts of the Tax Act is complete, the reported amounts are based on reasonable estimates, are disclosed as provisional and reflect any adjustments in subsequent periods as the Company refine its estimates or complete our accounting of such tax effects.</font></p>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6651178096">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted<br></strong></div></th>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
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<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In May 2017, the FASB issued an ASU to provide guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. Pursuant to this ASU, an entity should account for the effects of a modification unless all the following are met: (1) the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the original award immediately before the original award is modified (if the modification does not affect any of the inputs to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award, the entity is not required to estimate the value immediately before and after the modification); (2) the vesting conditions of the modified award are the same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately before the original award is modified; and (3) the classification of the modified award as an equity instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the classification of the original award immediately before the original award is modified. The Company will adopt the amendments in this ASU prospectively to an award modified on or after on August 1, 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact that the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
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<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
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<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
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<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align:
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<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">137</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">137</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of assets and liabilities, including [financial] instruments measured at fair value that are classified in stockholders' equity, if any, that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The disclosures contemplated herein include the fair value measurements at the reporting date by the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements in their entirety fall, segregating fair value measurements using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1), significant other observable inputs (Level 2), and significant unobservable inputs (Level 3).</p></div>
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Derivative Instruments (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Settlement Date</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">U.S. Dollar Amount</td>
<td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">NOK Amount</td>
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<td style="width: 1191px;">Jun-18</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">4,004,545</td>
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<td>Jul-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,999,545</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>Aug-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,994,495</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>Sep-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,989,945</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td>Oct-18</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">3,986,095</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">500,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,983,595</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,000,000</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">23,958,220</td>
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Asset Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Balance Sheet Location</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">July&#160;31,<br />2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="6">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td style="text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 847px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Foreign exchange forward contracts</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 330px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">Other current assets</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">137</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;"></td>
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<td class="text"><div>
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<td colspan="3">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="14">Amount of Loss Recognized on Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td colspan="3">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">April 30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6"><b>April 30,</b></td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">Location of Loss Recognized on Derivatives</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="13"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands)</b></font></td>
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<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 251px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">Net loss resulting from foreign exchange transactions</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;&#160;&#160;-</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(1</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">)</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">(68</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of derivative instruments (including nonderivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments) of (a) the location and amount of gains and losses reported in the statement of financial performance and (b) the location and fair value amounts of the instruments reported in the statement of financial position.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDerivativesInstrumentsStatementsOfFinancialPerformanceAndFinancialPositionLocationTableTextBlock</td>
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<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the notional amounts of outstanding derivative positions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5579245-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6639018320">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="text"><div>
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<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">July&#160;31,<br />2017</td>
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 1191px; text-align: left;">Accrued vacation</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">960</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">$</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued payroll taxes</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">363</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">277</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued payroll and bonuses</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">366</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">250</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued severance</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">123</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued direct cost of revenues</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">-</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">6</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued advertising</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">43</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">184</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued income taxes</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">36</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">36</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Accrued professional fees</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">142</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">130</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">80</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">272</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt; font-weight: bold;">Total accrued expenses</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">2,113</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,840</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of accrued liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6797863824">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Equity (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
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</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
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<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityTableTextBlock', window );">Summary of changes in the components of equity</a></td>
<td class="text"><div>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Nine Months Ended April&#160;30,<br />2018</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="2">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 1379px;">Balance, July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">10,622</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td>Exercise of stock options</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">216</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">242</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Stock-based compensation&#160;<sup>(1)</sup></font></td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">429</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Comprehensive loss:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Net loss</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">(1,302</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Foreign currency translation adjustments</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">(50</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; padding-left: 10pt;">Total comprehensive loss</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">(1,352</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">)</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">Balance, April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">10,157</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; margin: 0pt 0px; color: #000000; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0.5in; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</font></p>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; word-spacing: 0px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; vertical-align: top; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;">
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 0.25in; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1)</font></td>
<td style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; text-indent: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal;"><font style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">This amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors&#8217; compensation of $104,000 and the Company&#8217;s matching contribution to employees&#8217; 401(k) plan contributions with a value of $33,000.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of changes in the separate accounts comprising stockholders' equity (in addition to retained earnings) and of the changes in the number of shares of equity securities during at least the most recent annual fiscal period and any subsequent interim period presented is required to make the financial statements sufficiently informative if both financial position and results of operations are presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802595712">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Earnings Per Share (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
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<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
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<td>&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Three Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="14">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 815px;">Basic weighted-average number of shares</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">9,867</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right;">9,595</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">9,757</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right;">9,423</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Effect of dilutive securities:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Stock options</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt;">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#8212;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt;
 border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,867</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,595</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,757</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">9,423</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;"></td>
</tr>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTextBlock', window );">Shares excluded from the dilutive earnings per share computations</a></td>
<td class="text"><div>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Three Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">1,484</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6797863136">
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<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
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<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="6">Nine Months Ended<br />April&#160;30,</td>
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<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">14</td>
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<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
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<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">798</td>
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<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include, but are not limited to, transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
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</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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</div></td></tr>
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</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>35
<FILENAME>R24.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6644035968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract', window );"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of net long-lived assets and total assets by geographic areas</a></td>
<td class="text"><div>
<table style="font: 10pt/normal 'times new roman', times, serif; width: 1567px; text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; orphans: 2; widows: 2; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">United States</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Foreign</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-bottom-style: solid;" colspan="2">Total</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" colspan="10">(in thousands)</td>
<td style="font-weight: bold;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
<td>Long-lived assets, net:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="width: 989.67px; padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 142px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,163</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 16px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">239</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="width: 141px; text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,402</td>
<td style="width: 15px; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">2,537</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">271</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">2,808</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="text-align: left;">Total assets:</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: right;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #cceeff;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">April 30, 2018</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">8,049</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">4,509</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">12,558</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt; padding-left: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right;
 border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">8,910</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">3,621</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
<td style="text-align: right; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 4pt; border-bottom-style: double;">12,531</td>
<td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 4pt;">&#160;</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of long-lived assets, excluding financial instruments, long-term customer relationships of a financial institution, mortgage rights, deferred policy acquisition costs, and deferred tax assets, by geographic areas located in the entity's country of domicile and foreign countries in which the entity holds assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph b<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68060357&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongLivedAssetsByGeographicAreasTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>36
<FILENAME>R25.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6807517984">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Fair Value Measurements (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 137<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Level 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Level 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[2]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">137<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[2]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember', window );">Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] | Level 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[3]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[3]</sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[3]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">no observable pricing inputs in the market</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of asset contracts related to the exchange of different currencies, including, but not limited to, foreign currency options, forward contracts, and swaps.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractAssetFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of liability contracts related to the exchange of different currencies, including, but not limited to, foreign currency options, forward (delivery or nondelivery) contracts, and swaps entered into.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyContractsLiabilityFairValueDisclosure</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosureAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByMeasurementFrequencyAxis=us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsRecurringMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<SEQUENCE>37
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6801922176">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Derivative Instruments (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>NOK (kr)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 23,958,220<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember', window );">Jun-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jun. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Jun. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 4,004,545<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember', window );">Jul-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jul. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Jul. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 3,999,545<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember', window );">Aug-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Aug. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Aug. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 3,994,495<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember', window );">Sep-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Sep. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 3,989,945<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember', window );">Oct-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 3,986,095<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember', window );">Nov-18 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1', window );">Settlement Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Nov. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Nov. 30,  2018<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount', window );">Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">kr 3,983,595<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsGainLossLineItems</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date the foreign currency exchange rate derivatives mature or expire, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MaturityOfForeignCurrencyDerivatives1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of underlying refers to the price on the security, commodity, index, or other variable specified by the contract.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_DerivativeUnderlyingAmount</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JuneTwoZerooneEightMember</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_JulyTwoZeroOneEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_AugustTwoZeroOneEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_SeptemberTwoZeroOneEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_OctoberTwoZeroOneEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_NovemberTwoZeroOneEightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>38
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<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6631330160">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Derivative Instruments (Details 1) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 137<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract">
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value as of the balance sheet date of all foreign currency derivative assets not designated as hedging instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4B<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5624163-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAssetAtFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>39
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6632936448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Derivative Instruments (Details 2) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract', window );"><strong>Derivatives not designated or not qualifying as hedging instruments</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments', window );">Foreign exchange forward contracts</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (92)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (68)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAbstract</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized in earnings in the period from the increase (decrease) in fair value of foreign currency derivatives not designated as hedging instruments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4C<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5624171-113959<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4A<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234895&amp;loc=SL5618551-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnForeignCurrencyDerivativeInstrumentsNotDesignatedAsHedgingInstruments</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802792320">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Accrued Expenses [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent', window );">Accrued vacation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 960<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 685<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent', window );">Accrued payroll taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">363<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">277<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent', window );">Accrued payroll and bonuses</a></td>
<td class="nump">366<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">250<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_AccruedSeveranceCurrent', window );">Accrued severance</a></td>
<td class="nump">123<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_AccruedDirectCostCurrent', window );">Accrued direct cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent', window );">Accrued advertising</a></td>
<td class="nump">43<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">184<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Accrued income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent', window );">Accrued professional fees</a></td>
<td class="nump">142<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">130<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">272<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,113<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,840<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for advertising of the entity's goods and services. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7054-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedAdvertisingCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for incentive compensation awarded to employees and directors or earned by them based on the terms of one or more relevant arrangements. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedBonusesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(b)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable, pertaining to costs that are statutory in nature, are incurred on contractual obligations, or accumulate over time and for which invoices have not yet been received or will not be rendered. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory payroll taxes incurred through that date and withheld from employees pertaining to services received from them, including entity's matching share of the employees FICA taxes and contributions to the state and federal unemployment insurance programs. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and payable for professional fees, such as for legal and accounting services received. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for unused vacation time owed to employees based on the entity's vacation benefit given to its employees. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 710<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6409733&amp;loc=d3e19396-108361<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedVacationCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expenses incurred but not yet paid classified as other, due within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e7018-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accrued direct cost current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accrued severance.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6795466992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Equity (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance, July 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,622<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">216<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther', window );">Stock issued to FreeForm noteholders</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">242<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense', window );">Stock-based compensation</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">429<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAbstract', window );"><strong>Comprehensive loss:</strong></a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net loss</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">$ (309)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (239)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,302)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (403)<span></span>
</td>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustments</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(152)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (121)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(50)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (62)<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax', window );">Total comprehensive loss</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,352)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Balance, April 30, 2018</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,157<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 10,157<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<tr><td colspan="5"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="5"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">This amount includes stock issued to pay for the Board of Directors' compensation of $104,000 and the Company's matching contribution to employees' 401(k) plan contributions with a value of $33,000.</td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the expense recognized during the period arising from equity-based compensation arrangements (for example, shares of stock, unit, stock options or other equity instruments) with employees, directors and certain consultants qualifying for treatment as employees.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 14.F)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27013229&amp;loc=d3e301413-122809<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5047-113901<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(1)(i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationGainLossArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in other comprehensive income, after tax, from changes classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeOtherNetOfTax</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of shares of stock issued attributable to transactions classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueOther</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stockholders' equity (deficit), net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity, attributable to both the parent and noncontrolling interests. Amount excludes temporary equity. Alternate caption for the concept is permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 4I<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84234705&amp;loc=SL4590271-111686<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4568740-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4568447-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6809429248">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Equity (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 07, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 18, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 30, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 216,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized', window );">Inclusive of the additional</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember', window );">Restricted Stock Award [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross', window );">Grant of restricted shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">108,553<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue', window );">Aggregate grant date fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 330,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis=us-gaap_CommonClassBMember', window );">Class B common stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther', window );">Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">386,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised', window );">Exercise of stock options</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 216,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue', window );">Fair market value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 242,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits', window );">Stock issued shares of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">137,111<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember', window );">Board of Directors [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_StockIssuedDuringPeriodContributionAmount', window );">Contribution amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 33,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited', window );">Stock issued to pay compensation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 104,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember', window );">Freeform Development, Inc. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities', window );">Operating liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">125,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid', window );">Consisting of cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 465,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_RefundReceivedFromRelatedParty', window );">Refund received from related party, description</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">The Company expects to receive a $25,000 refund from Freeform Development Inc. Accordingly, the Company recorded a receivable of $25,000 and reduced the Freeform acquihire costs from $465,000 to $440,000 during the three months ended April 30, 2018.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember', window );">Freeform Development, Inc. [Member] | Class B common stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConvertibleDebt', window );">Convertible promissory notes cash</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 97,567<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits', window );">Stock issued shares of common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">126,679<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=us-gaap_StockOptionMember', window );">Stock Option [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther', window );">Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">231,327<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Vesting period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod', window );">Cancelled shares of these options grant</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53,026<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee', window );">Annual limit shares per grantee</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">60,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue', window );">Fair market value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 681,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=us-gaap_StockOptionMember', window );">Stock Option [Member] | Class B common stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther', window );">Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">124,435<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">192,953<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions', window );">Unrecognized compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 159,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1', window );">Vesting period</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">4 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue', window );">Fair market value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 369,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember', window );">2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan [Member] | Class B common stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther', window );">Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">350,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=zdge_StockOptionAndIncentivePlanMember', window );">2016 Stock Option and Incentive Plan [Member] | Board of Directors [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_EquityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross', window );">Option grant</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53,026<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross', window );">Unrecognized compensation expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 85,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConvertibleDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Including the current and noncurrent portions, carrying amount of debt identified as being convertible into another form of financial instrument (typically the entity's common stock) as of the balance sheet date, which originally required full repayment more than twelve months after issuance or greater than the normal operating cycle of the company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConvertibleDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Unrecognized cost of unvested options awarded to employees as compensation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedStockOptions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Period which an employee's right to exercise an award is no longer contingent on satisfaction of either a service condition, market condition or a performance condition, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of additional shares authorized for issuance under an established share-based compensation plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares under options that were cancelled during the reporting period as a result of occurrence of a terminating event specified in contractual agreements pertaining to the stock option plan.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)(iv)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross number of share options (or share units) granted during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value, before forfeitures, of stock or other type of equity granted of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockGrantedDuringPeriodValueSharebasedCompensationGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The number of shares issued during the period upon the conversion of units. An example of a convertible unit is an umbrella partnership real estate investment trust unit (UPREIT unit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of stock issued attributable to transactions classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of shares issued during the period, including shares forfeited, as a result of Restricted Stock Awards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of forfeitures of stock or other type of equity issued of any equity-based compensation plan other than an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 718<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph c(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96867065&amp;loc=d3e5070-113901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensationForfeited</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value of stock issued as a result of the exercise of stock options.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29-31)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate grant date fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_AggregateGrantDateFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Its represented annual limit shares per grantee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_AnnualLimitSharesPerGrantee</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Business acquisition cost of acquired entity cash paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Business acquisition cost of acquired entity cash paid for operating liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_BusinessAcquisitionCostOfAcquiredEntityCashPaidForOperatingLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferredOtherFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Business combination consideration transferred other fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_EquityTextualAbstract</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Refund received from related party.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Stock issued during period contribution amount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TitleOfIndividualAxis=us-gaap_BoardOfDirectorsChairmanMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=zdge_FreeFormDevelopmentIncMember</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=us-gaap_StockOptionMember</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<SEQUENCE>43
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6796913584">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Earnings Per Share (Details) - shares<br> shares in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted-average number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">Basic weighted-average number of shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,757<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,423<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Effect of dilutive securities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants', window );">Stock options</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends', window );">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding', window );">Diluted weighted-average number of shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,867<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,595<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,757<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,423<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additional shares included in the calculation of diluted EPS as a result of the potentially dilutive effect of call options and warrants using the treasury stock method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96947427&amp;loc=d3e1757-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of additional shares included in diluted EPS for potentially dilutive effect of nonvested equity-based payment award containing forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 68B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96947427&amp;loc=SL5498026-109256<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96947427&amp;loc=d3e1500-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToNonvestedSharesWithForfeitableDividends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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</table></div>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberDilutedSharesOutstandingAdjustmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating diluted EPS or earnings per unit (EPU), determined based on the timing of issuance of shares or units in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96947427&amp;loc=d3e1505-109256<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96947427&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingDilutedDisclosureItemsAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<html>
<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6796717184">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Earnings Per Share (Details 1) - shares<br> shares in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems', window );"><strong>Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,484<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,712<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,484<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember', window );">Stock options [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems', window );"><strong>Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,366<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,431<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,366<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,431<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember', window );">Non-vested restricted Class B common stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems', window );"><strong>Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount', window );">Shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share</a></td>
<td class="nump">346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">346<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">53<span></span>
</td>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Securities (including those issuable pursuant to contingent stock agreements) that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share (EPS) or earnings per unit (EPU) in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS or EPU because to do so would increase EPS or EPU amounts or decrease loss per share or unit amounts for the period presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis=zdge_NonVestedRestrictedClassBCommonStockMember</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6629862960">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty', window );">Payments by IDT on behalf of the Company</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 14<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 160<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 274<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 798<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt', window );">Cash repayments, net of advances</a></td>
<td class="num">$ (26)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (181)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (313)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (1,041)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of selling, general and administrative expenses resulting from transactions, excluding transactions that are eliminated in consolidated or combined financial statements, with related party.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesFromTransactionsWithRelatedParty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for the payment of a long-term borrowing made from a related party where one party can exercise control or significant influence over another party; including affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, pension trusts, and so forth. Alternate caption: Payments for Advances from Affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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<html>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802791648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Revolving Credit Facility (Details) - Revolving credit facility [Member] - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 27, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 16, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Revolving Credit Facility (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for revolving credit facility</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,500,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription', window );">Line of credit facility, borrowing capacity, description</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">Advances under this facility may not exceed the lesser of $2.5 million or 80% of the Company's eligible accounts receivable, subject to certain concentration limits.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription', window );">Interest rate description</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"><div>The outstanding principal amount bears interest per annum at the greater of 3.5% or the prime rate plus 1.25%.</div><span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1', window );">Line of credit maturity date</a></td>
<td class="text">Sep. 27,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount', window );">Line of credit facility annual fee</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,500<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember', window );">Foreign Exchange Agreement [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Revolving Credit Facility (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity', window );">Loan and security agreement with Western Alliance Bank for revolving credit facility</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription', window );">Line of credit facility, borrowing capacity, description</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"><div>The revolving credit facility is reduced by an applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage as determined by Western Alliance Bank, in its reasonable discretion from time to time, which was initially set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts in effect at the relevant time.</div><span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription', window );">Foreign exchange, Description</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"><div>In December 2016, the applicable foreign exchange reserve percentage was changed so that the reduction of available borrowing for major currency forward contracts of less than six months tenor is set at 10% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts, and for contracts over six months tenor, 12.5% of the nominal amount of the foreign exchange contracts.</div><span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of transaction giving rise to foreign currency transaction gain (loss), including but not limited to, nature of the transaction, the foreign currency involved, the accounting for the transaction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of the credit facility's borrowing capacity including discussion of how the borrowing capacity is determined (for example, borrowing capacity based on the amount of current assets).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19)(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21475-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityBorrowingCapacityDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the fees associated with providing collateral for the credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityCollateralFeesAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date the credit facility terminates, in CCYY-MM-DD format.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityExpirationDate1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of the interest rate for the amounts borrowed under the credit facility, including the terms and the method for determining the interest rate (for example, fixed or variable, LIBOR plus a percentage, increasing rate, timing of interest rate resets, remarketing provisions).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityInterestRateDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Maximum borrowing capacity under the credit facility without consideration of any current restrictions on the amount that could be borrowed or the amounts currently outstanding under the facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(b),22(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityMaximumBorrowingCapacity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Revolving credit facility textual.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_RevolvingCreditFacilityTextualAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis=zdge_ForeignExchangeAgreementMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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</body>
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<SEQUENCE>47
<FILENAME>R36.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6796912576">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Business Segment Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets', window );">Long-lived assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,402<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,808<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,558<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,531<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_US', window );">United States [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Business Segment Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets', window );">Long-lived assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,537<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,049<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,910<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=zdge_ForeignMember', window );">Foreign [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Business Segment Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets', window );">Long-lived assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">239<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">271<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,509<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,621<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Long-lived assets other than financial instruments, long-term customer relationships of a financial institution, mortgage and other servicing rights, deferred policy acquisition costs, and deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68060357&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NoncurrentAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_US">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_US</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=zdge_ForeignMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementGeographicalAxis=zdge_ForeignMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
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<DOCUMENT>
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<head>
<title></title>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6644154560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>Segments</div>
</th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Business Segment and Geographic Information Details (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments', window );">Number of operating segment</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an enterprise: (a) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same enterprise), (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise's chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues, for example, start-up operations may be operating segments before earning revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NumberOfOperatingSegments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:integerItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_BusinessSegmentAndGeographicInformationDetailsTextualAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>zdge_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R38.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6802377808">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Mar. 31, 2014</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2018</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue', window );">Lawsuit approximate amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,600,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent', window );">Amounts receivable from Norway's SkatteFUNN government</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 212,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 212,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling, general and administrative</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,195,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,151,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,753,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,222,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_PriorPeriodsValue', window );">Related to prior periods value</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">204,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis=zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember', window );">Norway SkatteFUNN [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments &amp; Contingencies and Tax Matters (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Selling, general and administrative</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 33,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 39,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 289,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The value (monetary amount) of the award the plaintiff seeks in the legal matter.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14326-108349<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14557-108349<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82911808&amp;loc=d3e14435-108349<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The sum of amounts currently receivable other than from customers. For classified balance sheets, represents the current amount receivable, that is amounts expected to be collected within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NontradeReceivablesCurrent</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
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<td>instant</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total costs related to selling a firm's product and services, as well as all other general and administrative expenses. Direct selling expenses (for example, credit, warranty, and advertising) are expenses that can be directly linked to the sale of specific products. Indirect selling expenses are expenses that cannot be directly linked to the sale of specific products, for example telephone expenses, Internet, and postal charges. General and administrative expenses include salaries of non-sales personnel, rent, utilities, communication, etc.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 30<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68048583&amp;loc=d3e3636-108311<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commitments and contingencies and tax matters textual.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_CommitmentsAndContingenciesAndTaxMattersTextualAbstract</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>It represent prior periods amount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentArrangementContractToPerformForOthersByTypeAxis=zdge_NorwaySkattefunnMember</td>
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<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6618602944">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Provision for (benefit from) Income Taxes (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">9 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th">
<div>Apr. 30, 2018 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_ProvisionForBenefitFromIncomeTaxesTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount', window );">Reduction of deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 425,000<span></span>
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<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=zdge_NorwegianCorporateTaxRateMember', window );">Norwegian corporate tax rate [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_ProvisionForBenefitFromIncomeTaxesTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage', window );">Description of increase decrease corporate income tax rate percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">The decrease in the Norwegian corporate tax rate from 24.0% to 23.0% resulted in an increase in deferred tax expense of approximately $7,000.<span></span>
</td>
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<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=zdge_UsCorporateTaxRateMember', window );">U.S. corporate tax rate [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_ProvisionForBenefitFromIncomeTaxesTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage', window );">Description of increase decrease corporate income tax rate percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">Lowering the U.S. corporate income tax rate from 35.0 % to 21.0% effective January 1, 2018.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=zdge_UsFederalCorporateTaxRateMember', window );">U.S. federal corporate tax rate [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_ProvisionForBenefitFromIncomeTaxesTextualAbstract', window );"><strong>Provision for (benefit from) Income taxes (Textual)</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_zdge_DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage', window );">Description of increase decrease corporate income tax rate percentage</a></td>
<td class="text">The decrease in the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35.0% to 21.0% will result in a blended statutory tax rate of 26.4% for the fiscal year ending July 31, 2018.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
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<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in the valuation allowance for a specified deferred tax asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32123-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ValuationAllowanceDeferredTaxAssetChangeInAmount</td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of increase decrease corporate income tax rate percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">zdge_DescriptionOfIncreaseDecreaseCorporateIncomeTaxRatePercentage</td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Provision for benefit from income taxes textual.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
