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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Disclosure Of Operating Segments [Abstract]  
Segment Information

 

5.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

For management purposes, the Company organizes its business segments along regional lines and has three operating segments, consisting of the North Asia region, the Thailand region and the Rest of the World (“ROW”) region. The Company considers the economic characteristics similarity in determining the reportable segments.

Each segment engages in business activities generating revenues and incurring expenses.  Each segment generates a management report which contains its own financial information and submits to the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) for review on a monthly basis.  The Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) are the ones who review all the management reports provided by each segment, makes the decisions on how the resources are to be allocated and assesses the operating performances based on the reports.  Each reporting segment has a segment manager who is in charge of the business operations in such region and regularly contacts the Company’s CEO and COO to discuss operational-related matters.

As the three operating segments exceed the quantitative thresholds, they are also reportable segments.

Segment’s profit or loss is measured consistently with profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies for segment information, including transactions entered between segments are generally the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

Inter-segment revenues are eliminated upon consolidation and reflected in the “adjustments and eliminations” column. All other adjustments and eliminations are part of detailed reconciliations presented further below.

 

Year ended

December 31, 2017

 

North

Asia

 

 

Thailand

 

 

ROW

 

 

Total

segments

 

 

Corporate

expense

adjustments

and

eliminations

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Sales of goods / services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External customers

 

 

101,533

 

 

 

206,485

 

 

 

117,197

 

 

 

425,215

 

 

 

 

 

425,215

 

Gross profit

 

 

7,471

 

 

 

20,174

 

 

 

12,043

 

 

 

39,688

 

 

 

 

 

39,688

 

Inter-segment

 

 

890

 

 

 

1,044

 

 

 

 

 

1,934

 

 

 

(1,934

)

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(979

)

 

 

(2,760

)

 

 

(1,314

)

 

 

(5,053

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(5,056

)

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

(213

)

 

 

(10

)

 

 

 

 

(223

)

 

 

 

 

(223

)

Interest income

 

 

51

 

 

 

845

 

 

 

61

 

 

 

957

 

 

 

(81

)

 

 

876

 

Interest expense

 

 

(428

)

 

 

(553

)

 

 

(52

)

 

 

(1,033

)

 

 

67

 

 

 

(966

)

Income tax (expense)/benefit

 

 

(1,395

)

 

 

(2,727

)

 

 

(342

)

 

 

(4,464

)

 

 

(676

)

 

 

(5,140

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditure

 

 

991

 

 

 

3,332

 

 

 

590

 

 

 

4,913

 

 

 

 

 

4,913

 

 

5.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

December 31, 2016

 

North

Asia

 

 

Thailand

 

 

ROW

 

 

Total

segments

 

 

and

eliminations

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Sales of goods / services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External customers

 

 

93,931

 

 

 

152,935

 

 

 

137,699

 

 

 

384,565

 

 

 

 

 

 

384,565

 

Gross profit

 

 

5,033

 

 

 

13,421

 

 

 

13,154

 

 

 

31,608

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,608

 

Inter-segment

 

 

2,522

 

 

 

(41

)

 

 

 

 

 

2,481

 

 

 

(2,481

)

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,423

)

 

 

(2,689

)

 

 

(1,439

)

 

 

(5,551

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(5,554

)

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

(1,132

)

 

 

(1,392

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,524

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,524

)

Interest income

 

 

34

 

 

 

1,022

 

 

 

97

 

 

 

1,153

 

 

 

(108

)

 

 

1,045

 

Interest expense

 

 

(692

)

 

 

(282

)

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(1,060

)

 

 

98

 

 

 

(962

)

Income tax (expense)/benefit

 

 

2,844

 

 

 

(2,059

)

 

 

(538

)

 

 

247

 

 

 

(757

)

 

 

(510

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditure

 

 

697

 

 

 

4,198

 

 

 

275

 

 

 

5,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended

December 31, 2015

 

North

Asia

 

 

Thailand

 

 

ROW

 

 

Total

segments

 

 

and

eliminations

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Sales of goods / services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External customers

 

 

90,237

 

 

 

165,354

 

 

 

134,041

 

 

 

389,632

 

 

 

 

 

 

389,632

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,888

 

 

 

9,488

 

 

 

12,113

 

 

 

23,489

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,489

 

Inter-segment

 

 

2,381

 

 

 

1,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,883

 

 

 

(3,883

)

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(1,511

)

 

 

(2,699

)

 

 

(1,480

)

 

 

(5,690

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(5,693

)

Interest income

 

 

15

 

 

 

621

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

713

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

697

 

Interest expense

 

 

(804

)

 

 

(467

)

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(1,311

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

(1,304

)

Income tax (expense)/benefit

 

 

614

 

 

 

(655

)

 

 

(223

)

 

 

(264

)

 

 

(202

)

 

 

(466

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other disclosures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditure

 

 

594

 

 

 

6,409

 

 

 

427

 

 

 

7,430

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

7,444

 

Adjustments and eliminations

Corporate expenses, gain on disposal of investment, and share of gain (loss) of associates are not allocated to individual segments as the underlying instruments are managed on a group basis.

Capital expenditure consists of additions of property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets.

5.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Reconciliation of segment gross profit

 

 

For the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Gross profit

 

 

39,688

 

 

 

31,608

 

 

 

23,489

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other operating income

 

 

5,084

 

 

 

5,441

 

 

 

1,140

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

(27,248

)

 

 

(26,325

)

 

 

(27,007

)

Other operating expenses

 

 

(909

)

 

 

(3,386

)

 

 

(332

)

Operating profit/(loss)

 

 

16,615

 

 

 

7,338

 

 

 

(2,710

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance costs

 

 

(1,221

)

 

 

(1,147

)

 

 

(1,547

)

Finance income

 

 

876

 

 

 

1,045

 

 

 

697

 

Share of loss of associates

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(710

)

 

 

(801

)

Impairment of investment in associates

 

 

 

 

 

(126

)

 

 

 

Loss on liquidation of subsidiary

 

 

(261

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange gain / (loss)

 

 

2,784

 

 

 

(38

)

 

 

(4,223

)

Other income

 

 

214

 

 

 

267

 

 

 

119

 

Other expense

 

 

(336

)

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(180

)

Profit/(loss) before tax

 

 

18,668

 

 

 

6,535

 

 

 

(8,645

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North

Asia

 

 

Thailand

 

 

ROW

 

 

Total

segments

 

 

and

eliminations

 

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

As of December 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

63,853

 

 

 

181,232

 

 

 

85,838

 

 

 

330,923

 

 

 

3,920

 

 

 

334,843

 

Total liabilities

 

 

28,928

 

 

 

55,877

 

 

 

21,647

 

 

 

106,452

 

 

 

5,565

 

 

 

112,017

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

59,120

 

 

 

145,549

 

 

 

86,325

 

 

 

290,994

 

 

 

2,602

 

 

 

293,596

 

Total liabilities

 

 

31,406

 

 

 

36,929

 

 

 

24,435

 

 

 

92,770

 

 

 

3,651

 

 

 

96,421

 

 

Reconciliation of assets:

 

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Segment operating assets

 

 

330,923

 

 

 

290,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate and other assets

 

 

2,916

 

 

 

2,928

 

Investment in associates

 

 

861

 

 

 

786

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

3,022

 

 

 

3,114

 

Inter-segment elimination

 

 

(2,879

)

 

 

(4,226

)

Total assets

 

 

334,843

 

 

 

293,596

 

5.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Reconciliation of liabilities:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Segment operating liabilities

 

 

106,452

 

 

 

92,770

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate liabilities

 

 

5,287

 

 

 

5,257

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

3,154

 

 

 

2,588

 

Inter-segment elimination

 

 

(2,876

)

 

 

(4,194

)

Total liabilities

 

 

112,017

 

 

 

96,421

 

Revenue from external customers is attributed to individual countries based on the customer’s country of domicile and is summarized as follows:

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Revenues from external customers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thailand

 

 

158,565

 

 

 

110,569

 

 

 

128,213

 

Singapore

 

 

76,453

 

 

 

105,431

 

 

 

90,960

 

Australia

 

 

34,901

 

 

 

27,918

 

 

 

36,731

 

PRC

 

 

108,561

 

 

 

96,956

 

 

 

93,718

 

Southeast Asia

 

 

46,685

 

 

 

43,677

 

 

 

40,001

 

Northeast Asia

 

 

50

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

425,215

 

 

 

384,565

 

 

 

389,632

 

 

Countries in the Southeast Asia region include Cambodia, Vietnam, Indonesia, India, Laos, Malaysia and Myanmar.

Countries in the Northeast Asia region include Japan and South Korea.

Major customer information

Revenue from one customer amounted to $36,518 (2016: $53,465; 2015: $42,279) represent 8.59% (2016: 13.9%; 2015: 10.9%), arising from sales in the ROW segment.

Long-lived assets by the country of domicile are summarized as follow:

 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

 

US$’000

 

 

US$’000

 

Long-lived assets by area:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thailand

 

 

28,140

 

 

 

25,011

 

Singapore

 

 

6,831

 

 

 

6,821

 

China

 

 

6,333

 

 

 

6,757

 

Australia

 

 

2,984

 

 

 

2,935

 

Corporate

 

 

6

 

 

 

9

 

Total long-lived assets

 

 

44,294

 

 

 

41,533