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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax

Income tax benefit using the Company’s effective income tax rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate due to the following:

 

    2019     2018  
    (in thousands)  
Income tax benefit at federal statutory rate   $ (115 )   $ 218  
State income tax benefit, net of federal impact     (32 )     37  
Change in state tax rate, net of federal benefit     331       (435 )
Change in value of warrant     (74 )     163  
Effect of Section 382 limitation     -       (1,303 )
Percentage depletion carryover     9       4  
Prior year true up     52       451  
Other     23       50  
Decrease in valuation allowance     (194 )     815  
                 
Income tax benefit (expense)   $ -     $ -  

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows:

 

    2019     2018  
    (in thousands)  
Deferred tax assets:                
Net operating loss carryover (1)   $ 4,098     $ 3,594  
Property and equipment     3,468       4,306  
Percentage depletion and contribution carryovers (1)     1,833       1,721  
Alternative minimum tax credit carryover (1)     42       42  
Equity method investment and other     615       592  
Deferred compensation liability     41       9  
Asset retirement obligations     181       221  
Stock-based compensation     68       61  
Lease obligations     44       -  
                 
Total deferred tax assets     10,390       10,546  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities:                
Property and equipment     -       -  
Lease assets     (40 )     -  
Other     -       -  
                 
Total deferred tax liabilities     (40 )     -  
                 
Net deferred tax assets     10,350       10,546  
Less valuation allowance     (10,350 )     (10,546 )
                 
Net deferred tax asset   $ -     $ -  

 

  (1) In December 2017, the Company paid down debt through the issuance of common stock. This issuance represented a 49.3% ownership change in the Company. This change in ownership, combined with other equity events, triggered loss limitations under Internal Revenue Code (“I.R.C.”) Section 382. As a result, the Company wrote-off $29.8 million of gross deferred tax assets in 2017, and an additional $2.4 million in gross deferred tax assets in 2018. Since the Company has maintained a valuation allowance against these tax assets there is no impact to the consolidated statement of operations in either year.