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REVENUE RECOGNITION | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2021
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] |
REVENUE RECOGNITION | 4. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company’s revenues are primarily derived from its non-operated interest in the sales of oil and natural gas production. The sales of oil and natural gas are made under contracts that operators of the wells have negotiated with third-party customers. The Company receives payment from the sale of oil and natural gas production between one to three months after delivery. At the end of each period when the performance obligation is satisfied, the variable consideration can be reasonably estimated and amounts due from customers are accrued in oil and natural gas sales receivable in the consolidated balance sheets. Variances between the Company’s estimated revenue and actual payments are recorded in the month the payment is received. Accordingly, the variable consideration is not constrained. For the properties in which the Company holds non-operated interest, the Company records its share of the revenues and expenses based upon the information provided by the operators within the revenue statements. The Company’s oil and natural gas production is typically sold at delivery points to various purchasers under contract terms that are common in the oil and natural gas industry. Regardless of the contract type, the terms of these contracts compensate the well operators for the value of the oil and natural gas at specified prices, and then the well operators remit payment to the Company for its share in the value of the oil and natural gas sold. During 2020, the Company acquired operated oil and gas producing properties (see Note 2- Acquisitions, above). The Company sells its oil production at the delivery point specified in the contract and collects an agreed-upon index price, net of pricing differentials. The purchaser takes custody, title, and risk of loss of the oil at the delivery point; therefore, control passes at the delivery point. The Company recognizes revenue at the net price received when control transfers to the purchaser. Natural gas and natural gas liquid (“NGL”) are sold at the lease location, which is generally when control of the natural gas and NGL transfers to the purchaser, and revenue is recognized as the amount received from the purchaser. The Company does not disclose the values of unsatisfied performance obligations under its contracts with customers as it applies the practical exemption in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606. The exemption applies to variable consideration that is recognized as control of the product is transferred to the customer. Since each unit of product represents a separate performance obligation, future volumes are wholly unsatisfied, and disclosure of the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations is not required. The Company reports revenue as the gross amount received from the well operators before taking into account production taxes and transportation costs. Production taxes are reported separately, and transportation costs are included in lease operating expense in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The revenue and costs in the consolidated statements of operations were reported gross for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, as the gross amounts were known. The Company’s operated revenues are growing. Operated revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020 were 30% and 5% of total revenues, respectively. The Company’s operated revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, and 2020 were 31% and 5%, respectively. The Company disaggregates total revenues from its share of revenue from the sale of oil and natural gas and liquids by state. The Company’s revenues in North Dakota, Texas, New Mexico and other states for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, are presented in the following table: SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATED REVENUE
|  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|  | 2021 |  |  | 2020 |  |  | 2021 |  |  | 2020 |
|  | (in thousands) |
Revenue: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
North Dakota |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil |  | $ | 665 |  |  | $ | 270 |  |  | $ | 1,886 |  |  | $ | 901 |
Natural gas and liquids |  |  | 101 |  |  |  | 34 |  |  |  | 249 |  |  |  | 66 |
Total |  | $ | 766 |  |  | $ | 304 |  |  | $ | 2,135 |  |  | $ | 967 |
Texas |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil |  | $ | 739 |  |  | $ | 92 |  |  | $ | 1,857 |  |  | $ | 517 |
Natural gas and liquids |  |  | 89 |  |  |  | 5 |  |  |  | 187 |  |  |  | 29 |
Total |  | $ | 828 |  |  | $ | 97 |  |  | $ | 2,044 |  |  | $ | 546 |
New Mexico |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil |  | $ | 73 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 286 |  |  | $ | - |
Natural gas and liquids |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |
Total |  | $ | 73 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 286 |  |  | $ | - |
Other |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil |  | $ | 116 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 203 |  |  | $ | - |
Natural gas and liquids |  |  | 1 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (17 | ) |  |  | - |
Total |  | $ | 117 |  |  | $ | - |  |  | $ | 186 |  |  | $ | - |
Total revenue |  | $ | 1,784 |  |  | $ | 401 |  |  | $ | 4,651 |  |  | $ | 1,513 |
Significant concentrations of credit risk The Company has exposure to credit risk in the event of non-payment of oil and natural gas receivables by purchasers and by joint interest operators of the Company’s oil and natural gas properties. The following table presents the purchasers and joint interest operators that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total oil and natural gas revenue for at least one of the periods presented: SCHEDULE OF SIGNIFICANT CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK
Operator |  | 2021 |  |  | 2020 |
Zavanna, LLC |  |  | 35 | % |  |  | 47 | %
Infinity Hydrocarbons, LLC |  |  | 27 | % |  |  | 5 | %
CML Exploration, LLC |  |  | 9 | % |  |  | 32 | %

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- Definition The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=49130388 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 10 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130551-203045 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (b)(2) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130556-203045 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 9 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130550-203045 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (e) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (d) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130554-203045 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 15 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130558-203045 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 606 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 12 -Subparagraph (c) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123351226&loc=SL49130554-203045 + Details
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