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Note 12 - Loss Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

12. INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the respective period. Diluted net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing adjusted net income (loss) by the diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding, which includes the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities for this calculation consist of stock options and unvested shares of restricted common stock, which are measured using the treasury stock method. When the Company recognizes a net loss, as was the case for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, all potentially dilutive shares are anti-dilutive and are consequently excluded from the calculation of dilutive net loss per common share.

 

The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

   

2023

   

2022

 
   

(in thousands except per share data)

 

Net income (loss)

  $ (8,788 )   $ 4,110     $ (12,550 )   $ 848  

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

    -       (101 )     -       -  

Undistributed earnings (losses) attributable to common shareholders

  $ (8,788 )   $ 4,009     $ (12,550 )   $ 848  
                                 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

    25,429       24,390       25,266       24,548  

Dilutive effect of potentially dilutive securities

    -       292       -       343  

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    25,429       24,682       25,266       24,891  
                                 

Basic net income (loss) per share

  $ (0.35 )   $ 0.16     $ (0.50 )   $ 0.03  

Diluted net income (loss) per share

  $ (0.35 )   $ 0.16     $ (0.50 )   $ 0.03  

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, potentially dilutive securities excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares because they were anti-dilutive are as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
   

2023

   

2022

   

2023

   

2022

 
   

(in thousands)

 

Stock options

    23       28       23       28  

Unvested shares of restricted stock

    855       -       855       -  

Total

    878       28       878       28