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Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Commitments and Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

(8) Commitments and Contingencies

(a) Leases

The Company leases its office facilities under a month-to-month operating lease. Total rental expense was $12,575 and $10,336 for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively and $23,190 and $20,815 for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(b) License Agreement

The Company licenses the rights to certain chemical compounds, know-how and intellectual property rights that may be suitable for the development of human therapeutics from a subsidiary of Horizon Therapeutics, PLC (the “Licensor”). Under the license agreement, the Company pays a minimum annual commitment of $46,000 and is required to make milestone payments upon attainment of certain milestone events, royalties based on net sales of products covered by the patent-related rights and a portion of any sublicense income received by the Company. The Company has paid to the Licensor all annual fees through November 2020. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had accrued $26,833 and $3,833, respectively, in license payments under the term of this license, included in accrued liabilities. No milestones have been achieved as of June 30, 2021. The Licensor also granted the Company a buy-out option which may be exercised at any time during the term of the agreement at increasing amounts based on the achievement of certain milestones. The Company has the right to terminate the agreement at any time by giving 90 days advance notice subject to the payment of any amounts due under the agreement at that time. Expenses related to the license agreement are recognized in general and administrative expense in the statements of operations.

In July 2021, the Company gave notice to the Licensor of its termination of the license agreement.

(c) Employment Agreements

The maximum aggregate severance payments under the Company’s employment agreements with its executive officers are approximately $930,000.

(d) Litigation

The Company is subject, from time to time, to claims by third parties under various legal disputes. The defense of such claims, or any adverse outcome relating to any such claims, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity, financial condition and cash flows. At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company did not have any pending legal actions.

(e) Risks and Uncertainties

The extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic could have a material impact on the Company’s current or future clinical trials is dependent on the spread of the disease and government and healthcare system responses to such spread, which are presently highly uncertain. Management continues to evaluate the potential impact. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.