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Exhibit 99.1

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

 

Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited Prepared by Management)

 

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Head Office

250 – 750 West Pender

Vancouver, BC

V6C 2T7

 

Page 1 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As at September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

ASSETS

        
         

Current

        

Cash

 $167,305  $998,262 

Receivables

  22,259   146,209 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

  331,756   340,742 
   521,320   1,485,213 

Non-Current

        

Prepaid expenses and deposits

  16,195   19,231 

Exploration and evaluation assets (Note 4)

  16,061,422   15,094,413 
         

Total Assets

 $16,598,937  $16,598,857 
         

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

        
         

Current

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Notes 5 and 8)

 $2,595,401  $1,582,188 

Term loans payable (Note 6)

  1,160,366   1,138,520 

Flow-through premium liability (Note 7)

  53,526   11,666 
   3,809,293   2,732,374 

Non-Current

        

Derivative liability (Note 7)

  428,663   656,946 

Total Liabilities

  4,237,956   3,389,320 
         

Shareholders' Equity

        

Capital stock (Note 7)

  33,168,761   32,123,613 

Subscriptions received (Note 7)

  -   105,000 

Reserves (Note 7)

  2,776,010   2,462,047 

Deficit

  (23,583,790)  (21,481,123)

Total Shareholders Equity

  12,360,981   13,209,537 
         

Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity

 $16,598,937  $16,598,857 

 

Nature of operations and going concern (Note 1)

Subsequent events (Note 12)

 

Approved and authorized on behalf of the Board on November 14, 2024:

 

     

(Signed) Jason Barnard

 

(Signed) Andrew Lyons

Jason Barnard, Director

 

Andrew Lyons, Director

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 2 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss

For the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars, except for share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

  

For the three-month

period ended

September 30,

  

For the six-month

period ended

September 30,

 
  

2024

  

2023

  

2024

  

2023

 
                 

EXPENSES

                

Consulting (Note 8)

 $44,849  $80,708  $92,640  $111,289 

Investor relations and promotion (Note 8)

  275,852   237,570   812,175   263,611 

Listing fee

  5,000   47,485   5,000   47,485 

Management and director fees (Note 8)

  168,000   93,900   334,500   228,900 

Office and miscellaneous

  80,374   78,226   157,245   89,521 

Professional fees

  601,175   402,054   800,725   733,211 

Share-based payments (Notes 7 and 8)

  112,200   694,987   112,200   710,774 

Transfer agent and filing fees

  26,540   132,745   61,303   171,863 

Travel

  6,128   37,594   8,414   41,778 
                 

Loss before other items

  (1,320,118)  (1,805,269)  (2,384,202)  (2,398,432)

Finance income on sublease

  -   378   -   1,314 

Foreign exchange loss

  (30,200)  (38,730)  (32,755)  (31,645)

Change in fair value of derivatives (Note 7)

  52,806   186,378   228,283   186,378 

Gain on forgiveness of debt (Note 5)

  -   -   50,200   - 

Gain on sublease

  -   1,481   -   2,962 

Interest expense (Notes 6)

  (34,517)  (39,591)  (66,932)  (64,458)

Other income

  161   797   161   797 

Penalties and interest

  (190,911)  -   (190,911)  - 

Recovery of flow-through premium liability (Note 7)

  (1,131)  -   15,152   - 

Write-off of prepaid expenses

  -   (1,000)  -   (1,000)

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

  -   1,500   -   1,850 

Realized loss on marketable securities

  -   (1,595)  -   (1,595)
                 

Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss for the period

 $(1,523,910) $(1,695,651) $(2,381,004) $(2,303,829)
                 

Basic and diluted loss per common share

 $(0.28) $(0.39) $(0.44) $(0.56)
                 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic and Diluted

  5,494,542   4,327,750   5,438,679   4,150,843 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 3 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

  

Number of

Shares

  

Capital Stock

  

Subscriptions

received in

advance

  

Share-based

payment

reserves

  

Deficit

  

Total

Shareholders’

Equity

 
                         

Balance, March 31, 2023

  3,969,617  $26,449,839  $-  $1,806,894  $(17,869,111) $10,387,622 

Shares issued – exploration and evaluation assets (Notes 4 and 7)

  29,900   235,600   -   -   -   235,600 

Shares issued – private placement (Note 7)

  800,000   5,418,400   -   -   -   5,418,400 

Derivative liability (Note 7)

  -   (823,597)  -   -   -   (823,597)

Share issue costs – paid in cash (Note 7)

  -   (387,416)  -   -   -   (387,416)

Finder fee warrants – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (270,400)  -   270,400   -   - 

Shares issued – for services (Note 7)

  30,900   187,872   -   -   -   187,872 

Share-based payments (Notes 7 and 8)

  -   -   -   710,774   -   710,774 

Loss for the period

  -   -   -   -   (2,303,829)  (2,303,829)
                         

Balance, September 30, 2023

  4,830,417   30,810,298   -   2,788,068   (20,172,940)  13,425,426 

Shares issued – private placements (Note 7)

  341,592   1,629,268   -   -   -   1,629,268 

Warrant premium – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (377,911)  -   377,911   -   - 

Flow-through premium – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (20,143)  -   -   -   (20,143)

Share issue costs – paid in cash (Note 7)

  -   (92,999)  -   -   -   (92,999)

Finder fee warrants – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (9,700)  -   9,700   -   - 

Subscriptions received in advance (Note 7)

  -   -   105,000   -   -   105,000 

Shares issued – options exercised (Note 7)

  36,000   184,800   -   (53,400)  -   131,400 

Share-based payments (Notes 7 and 8)

  -   -   -   199,926   -   199,926 

Transfer of cancelled/forfeited options

  -   -   -   (860,158)  860,158   - 

Loss for the period

  -   -   -   -   (2,168,341)  (2,168,341)
                         

Balance, March 31, 2024

  5,208,009   32,123,613   105,000   2,462,047   (21,481,123)  13,209,537 

Shares issued – exploration and evaluation assets (Notes 4 and 7)

  40,924   150,000   -   -   -   150,000 

Shares issued – private placements (Note 7)

  247,471   1,455,129   (105,000)  -   -   1,350,129 

Warrant premium – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (480,100)  -   480,100   -   - 

Flow-through premium – on private placements (Note 7)

  -   (57,012)  -   -   -   (57,012)

Share issue costs – paid in cash (Note 7)

  -   (22,869)  -   -   -   (22,869)

Share-based payments (Notes 7 and 8)

  -   -   -   112,200   -   112,200 

Transfer of forfeited options

  -   -   -   (278,337)  278,337   - 

Loss for the period

  -   -   -   -   (2,381,004)  (2,381,004)
                         

Balance, September 30, 2024

  5,496,404  $33,168,761  $-  $2,776,010  $(23,583,790) $12,360,981 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 4 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the six months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

  

September 30,

2024

  

September 30,

2023

 
         

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

        
         

Loss and comprehensive loss for the period

 $(2,381,004) $(2,303,829)

Item not affecting cash:

        

Share-based payments

  112,200   710,774 

Interest expense

  66,932   62,847 

Change in fair value of derivatives

  (228,283)  (186,378)

Recovery of flow-through premium liability

  (15,152)  - 

Finance income on sublease

  -   (1,314)

Gain on forgiveness of debt

  (50,200)  - 

Shares for services

  -   187,872 

Realized loss on marketable securities

  -   1,595 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

  -   (1,850)

Write-off of prepaid

  -   1,000 

Changes in non-cash working capital items:

        

Receivables

  123,950   80,669 

Prepaid expenses and deposits

  12,022   (249,719)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

  742,497   (267,188)

Net cash used in operating activities

  (1,617,038)  (1,965,521)
         

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

        

Exploration and evaluation acquisition costs

  (159,587)  (246,828)

Exploration and evaluation expenditures

  (538,252)  (1,041,623)

Exploration and evaluation recoveries

  200,000   100,000 

Receipt of sublease payments

  -   32,851 

Sale proceeds from investment

  -   3,155 

Net cash used in investing activities

  (497,839)  (1,152,445)
         

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

        

Private placements

  1,350,129   5,418,400 

Share issue costs

  (22,869)  (387,416)

Short-term loan interest repaid

  (43,340)  (72,074)

Repayment of lease obligations

  -   (35,813)

Net cash provided by financing activities

  1,283,920   4,923,097 
         

Change in cash for the period

  (830,957)  1,805,131 

Cash, beginning of period

  998,262   574,587 
         

Cash, end of period

 $167,305  $2,379,718 
         

Cash paid for interest and taxes

 $43,340  $72,074 

 

SUPPLEMENT DISCLOSURES WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS (Note 11)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 5 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

1.

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

 

Foremost Clean Energy Ltd. (formerly Foremost Lithium Resource & Technology Ltd.) (“Foremost” or the "Company") which was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, is a public company listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”) and trades under the symbol FAT and on the NASDAQ Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) under the symbols FMST and FMSTW. The Company’s head office is located at 2500 - 700 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, BC, V7Y 1K8.

 

On July 5, 2023, the Company consolidated its common shares on the basis of fifty (50) pre-consolidation common shares for one (1) post-consolidation common share. All shares, warrants and stock options in these consolidated financial statements are on post consolidated basis.

 

On September 30, 2024, the Company changed its name to Foremost Clean Energy Ltd.

 

The Company is an exploration company focused on the identification and development of high potential mineral opportunities in stable jurisdictions.

 

Going concern of operations

 

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes that the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. As at September 30, 2024, the Company has had significant losses resulting in a deficit of $23,583,790 ( March 31, 2024 - $21,481,123). As at September 30, 2024, the Company also had a working capital deficiency of $3,287,973 ( March 31, 2024 - $1,247,161). In addition, the Company has not generated revenues from operations. The Company has financed its operations primarily through the issuance of common shares and short-term loans. The Company continues to seek capital through various means including the issuance of equity and/or debt. These material uncertainties cast substantial doubt as to the ability of the Company to meet its obligations as they come due and, accordingly, the appropriateness of the use of accounting principles applicable to a going concern. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments to amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue operations. Any such adjustments may be material.

 

In order to continue as a going concern and to meet its corporate objectives, the Company will require additional financing through debt or equity issuances or other available means. Although the Company has been successful in the past in obtaining financing, there is no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that such financing will be on terms advantageous to the Company.

 

Statement of compliance

 

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements, including comparatives, have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting (“IAS 34”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements by IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) for complete financial statements for year-end reporting purposes.

 

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by IASB and IFRIC. These condensed interim financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is also the Company’s functional currency.

 

Page 6 | 24

 

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

2.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

 

a)

Basis of measurement

 

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for financial instruments classified as financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss or fair value through other comprehensive loss, which are stated at their fair value. In addition, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting except for cash flow information. 

 

The policies applied in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements are based on IFRS issued and effective as of September 30, 2024. The Board of Directors approved these condensed interim consolidated financial statements for issue on November 14, 2024.

 

 

b)

Principles of consolidation

 

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the Company. Control exists when the Company has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

 

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary listed in the following table:

 

 

Country of

Incorporation

Principal

Activity

   

Sierra Gold & Silver Ltd.

USA

Holding Company

   

 

 

3.

MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The preparation of financial data is based on accounting principles and practices consistent with those used in the preparation of the audited consolidated financial statements as at March 31, 2024. These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024.

 

Page 7 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

4.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024 and year ended March 31, 2024, the following exploration expenditures were incurred on the exploration and evaluation of the Company’s assets:

 

  

Zoro

Property

  

Grass River

Property

  

Winston

Property

  

Peg North

Property

  

Jean Lake

Property

  

Jol Lithium

Property

  

Lac Simard

Property

  

Total

 
                                 

Acquisition costs

                                

Balance, March 31, 2024

 $1,909,407  $45,255  $1,338,793  $400,000  $250,000  $11,730  $127,153  $4,082,338 

Cash and Accrued Payables

  -   130   90,729   100,000   50,000   -   -   240,859 

Shares

  -   -   -   100,000   50,000   -   -   150,000 

Balance, September 30, 2024

  1,909,407   45,385   1,429,522   600,000   350,000   11,730   127,153   4,473,197 
                                 

Exploration costs

                                

Balance, March 31, 2024

  6,452,532   680,016   419,233   849,406   2,565,023   45,865   -   11,012,075 

Assay

  55,945   -   -   -   -   -   -   55,945 

Drilling

  42,950   -   -   -   -   -   -   42,950 

Geological, consulting, and other

  629,794   -   20,447   12,222   8,792   6,000   -   677,255 

Exploration cost recovery

  (200,000)  -   -   -   -   -   -   (200,000)

Balance, September 30, 2024

  6,981,221   680,016   439,680   861,628   2,573,815   51,865   -   11,588,225 
                                 

Total Balance – September 30, 2024

 $8,890,628  $725,401  $1,869,202  $1,461,628  $2,923,815  $63,595  $127,153  $16,061,422 

 

  

Zoro

Property

  

Grass River

Property

  

Winston

Property

  

Peg North

Property

  

Jean Lake

Property

  

Jol Lithium

Property

  

Lac Simard

Property

  

Total

 
                                 

Acquisition costs

                                

Balance, March 31, 2023

 $1,909,407  $43,500  $1,334,548  $200,000  $150,000  $10,454  $-  $3,647,909 

Cash

  -   1,755   4,245   100,000   50,000   1,276   41,553   198,829 

Shares

  -   -   -   100,000   50,000   -   85,600   235,600 

Balance, March 31, 2024

  1,909,407   45,255   1,338,793   400,000   250,000   11,730   127,153   4,082,338 
                                 

Exploration costs

                                

Balance, March 31, 2023

  4,653,559   596,124   371,909   660,472   2,509,453   38,365   -   8,829,882 

Assay

  -   -   -   15,188   2,669   -   -   17,857 

Geological, consulting, and other

  1,898,973   83,892   47,324   173,746   152,901   7,500   -   2,364,336 

Exploration cost recovery

  (100,000)  -   -   -   (100,000)  -   -   (200,000)

Balance, March 31, 2024

  6,452,532   680,016   419,233   849,406   2,565,023   45,865   -   11,012,075 
                                 

Total Balance – March 31, 2024

 $8,361,939  $725,271  $1,758,026  $1,249,406  $2,815,023  $57,595  $127,153  $15,094,413 

 

Page 8 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

4.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued)

 

Zoro Property

 

The Company announced on January 4, 2024, to be the recipient of a $300,000 grant from the Manitoba Government for the Zoro Lithium Property to fund further exploration and development. During the year ended March 31, 2024, the Company received $100,000 of the $300,000 grant. The remaining $200,000 grant was received during the period ended September 30, 2024.

 

Grass River Property

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company incurred $130 ( March 31, 2024 -$1,755) in claim filing fees.

 

Peg North Property

 

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Company entered into an option agreement to acquire a 100% interest in the Peg North claims located in the Snow Lake mining district in Manitoba. Under the terms of the option agreement (the "First Option"), in consideration for making aggregate cash payments of $750,000, issuing Strider Resources common shares having an aggregate value of $750,000, and incurring an aggregate of $3,000,000 in exploration expenditures on or before the fifth anniversary, the Company has the right to acquire a 100% interest in the Peg North Claims, subject only to a 2% net smelter return royalty granted to Strider (the "NSR"). The obligations under the First Option can be considered fulfilled under the terms as outlined in the schedule below:

 

 

a)

cash payments of $750,000 as follows:

 

i)

a cash payment of $100,000 on or before June 23, 2022 (paid);

 

ii)

a cash payment of $100,000 on or before June 28, 2023 (paid);

 

iii)

a cash payment of $100,000 on or before June 28, 2024 (paid);

 

iv)

a cash payment of $150,000 on or before June 28, 2025; 

 

v)

a cash payment of $150,000 on or before June 28, 2026; 

 

vi)

a cash payment of $150,000 on or before June 28, 2027; and

 

 

b)

the issuance of $750,000 in shares of the Company as follows:

 

i)

the issuance of $100,000 in common shares on or before June 23, 2022 (issued 10,526 shares);

 

ii)

the issuance of $100,000 in common shares on or before June 9, 2023 (issued 13,072 shares);

 

iii)

the issuance of $100,000 in common shares on or before June 28, 2024; (issued 28,818 shares);

 

iv)

the issuance of $150,000 in common shares on or before June 28, 2025; 

 

v)

the issuance of $150,000 in common shares on or before June 28, 2026; 

 

vi)

the issuance of $150,000 in common shares on or before June 28, 2027; and

 

 

c)

Incurring exploration expenditures totaling $3,000,000 (incurred $861,628 as of September 30, 2024; incurred $849,406 as of March 31, 2024) due on or before June 9, 2027.

 

Provided that the First Option has been exercised, the Company may purchase from Strider one half (1%) of the NSR for a cash payment of $1,500,000 (the “Second Option”) at any time prior to commencement of commercial production.

 

Page 9 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

4.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued)

 

Winston Property

 

Ivanhoe/Emporia claims

 

In accordance with the terms and conditions of the underlying Ivanhoe/Emporia purchase agreement, the Optionors agreed to sell and convey Ivanhoe/Emporia Claims for the purchase price of $500,000 USD of which $361,375 USD remained due owing to the Robert Howe Educational Trust (“RHET”) upon closing on May 17, 2017. The Buyer agreed to pay RHET a monthly a royalty equal to the greater of the Minimum Monthly Royalty or Production Royalty determined in accordance with the following table:

 

Monthly Average Silver Price/Oz

 

Minimum Monthly Royalty

  

Production Royalty %

 

Less than $5.00

 $125   3%

$5.00 ~ $6.99

 $250   4%

$7.00 ~ $8.99

 $500   5%

$9.00 ~ $10.99

 $1,000   6%

$11.00 ~ $14.99

 $1,500   7%

$15 or greater

 $2,000   8%

 

All royalty payments made to RHET under the Minimum Monthly Royalty or Production Royalty of the agreement will be credited upon the purchase price. As of September 30, 2024, past payments totaling $221,055 USD ( March 31, 2024 - $201,535 USD) have been applied against the $500,000 USD purchase price. The remaining purchase price of $250,445 USD ( March 31, 2024 - $298,465 USD) may be satisfied in the form of ongoing advance royalty payments or lump-sum payment to finalize the property purchase. The accrued minimum monthly royalty payments outstanding as of September 30, 2024, totals $376,966 or $278,945 USD ( March 31, 2024 - $301,967, or $222,975 USD). Only the permanent production royalty of 2% of NSR on all ore mined on the Ivanhoe and Emporia lode claims, will remain as an encumbrance after the property has been purchased.

 

Jean Lake Property

 

The option agreement provides that in order for the Company to earn a 100% interest in the project it is required to make the following cash payments and share issuances to Mount Morgan Resources Ltd. and incur the following project exploration expenditures as follows:

 

 

a)

pay $25,000 in cash (paid) and issue common shares of the Company having a value of $25,000 (5,000 shares issued) on or before August 1, 2021; 

 

b)

pay $50,000 in cash (paid), issue $50,000 in common shares (6,704 shares issued) and incur $50,000 in exploration expenditures (incurred) on or before July 30, 2022;

 

c)

pay $50,000 in cash (paid), issue $50,000 in common shares (6,128 shares issued) and incur $100,000 (accumulated) in exploration expenditures (incurred) by July 30, 2023; 

 

d)

pay $50,000 in cash (paid) issue $50,000 (12,106 shares issued) in common shares and incur $150,000 (accumulated) in exploration expenditures (incurred) by July 30, 2024; and

 

e)

pay $75,000 in cash, issue $75,000 in common shares and incur $200,000 (accumulated) in exploration expenditures (incurred) by July 30, 2025.

 

Once the Company earns the interest, the Company will grant a 2% NSR to Mount Morgan Resources Ltd. The NSR may be reduced to 1% by the Company’s payment of $1,000,000 to the NSR holder.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement with the Manitoba Government to receive a grant of $300,000 for exploration work on the Jean Lake and Zoro Lithium properties and received $200,000 during the year ended March 31, 2023. The remaining $100,000 was received during the year ended March 31, 2024.

 

Page 10 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

4.

EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (Continued)

 

Lac Simard South Property

 

During the year ended March 31, 2024, the Company entered into an agreement, and earned a 100% interest in, the Lac Simard South property located in Quebec by paying $35,000 (paid) and issuing 10,700 common shares (issued and valued at $85,600). Additional costs as at September 30, 2024 included transfer fees of $Nil ( March 31, 2024 - $6,553). The Company also staked additional mineral claims within the area of this property.

 

Jol Lithium Property

 

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement and acquired a 100% interest in the MB3530 claim located in the Snow Lake area of Manitoba. To earn the interest, the Company paid $8,000 and issued $2,454 in shares (364 shares issued). During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company incurred $Nil ( March 31, 2024 - $1,276) in claim filing fees. The property is subject to a 2% NSR.

 

 

5.

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

Accounts payables and accrued liabilities for the Company are broken down as follows:

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Trade payables

 $1,511,719  $1,101,757 

Tax late filing penalty

  188,854   - 

Advance royalty payable

  372,439   301,967 

Accrued liabilities

  289,031   91,484 

Due to related parties (Note 8)

  233,358   86,980 
         

Trade payables

 $2,595,401  $1,582,188 

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company wrote-off $50,200 (2023 - $Nil) in accrued liabilities resulting in a gain on forgiveness of debt of $50,200 (2023 - $Nil).

 

Page 11 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

6.

TERM LOANS PAYABLE

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 

Loan payable on demand, unsecured with 10% interest per annum and no fixed term

 $5,000  $5,000 

Loan payable on May 10, 2025, secured, with 11.35% interest per annum

  1,155,366   1,133,520 
         

Total payable

 $1,160,366  $1,138,520 

Short-term portion

  1,160,366   1,138,520 

Long-term portion

 $-  $- 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement with a related party to borrow $1,145,520, inclusive of a prior advance of $145,520 (collectively, the “Loan”), included in short-term loans payable, with Jason Barnard, CEO, and Christina Barnard, COO, of the Company. The Loan accrues interest at a rate of 11.35% (amended on May 1, 2023, from 8.35%), payable monthly, and matures on May 10, 2025 (amended on May 1, 2023, from May 10, 2023, to May 10, 2024, and then further amended on April 26, 2024, from May 10, 2024 to May 10, 2025). The lenders agreed to further revise the loan on October 4, 2024 through to October 3, 2025, to exclude the newly optioned Denison properties and reduced the interest rate of 9% per annum. The Company incurred and paid an aggregate of $65,186 in interest on the Loan during the six months period ended September 30, 2024 (2023 - $ 72,074).

 

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES

 

Authorized capital stock

 

Unlimited number of common shares without par value

 

Issued capital stock

 

All issued shares are fully paid.

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company:

 

 

a)

closed Tranche 2 of 2 on a non-brokered private placement issuing 247,471 flow-through units consisting of one flow-through common share and one non-flow-through common share purchase warrant (each, a “Warrant”) at $5.88 per unit for gross proceeds of $1,455,129 (of which $105,000 was received in March 2024 as subscriptions received in advance). The Warrants are exercisable into common shares at a price of $4.00 until April 29, 2026. If at any time, the volume-weighted average trading price of the common shares on the CSE trades on or above $6.00 for 14 consecutive trading days, the Company may elect to accelerate the expiry date of the warrants by giving notice to the holders, by way of a news release, that the warrants will expire 30 calendar days following the date of such notice. The Company also paid a cash finder’s fees of $175 on the financing and issued 51 finder’s warrants (valued at $100), entitling the holder to purchase one common share at a price of $3.40 per share. All warrants and finder’s warrants are exercisable for a period of 24 months from the date of issuance expiring April 29, 2026. All securities issued under the second tranche will be subject to a hold period of four months and one day from the date of issuance. The Company also incurred legal and filing fees of $22,869 on the private placement. A value of $57,012 was attributed to the flow-through premium liability and $480,100 was allocated to reserves in connection with the financing. The Company is committed to incur a total of $1,455,129 of qualifying Canadian Exploration Expenses (“CEE”) on or before December 31, 2025. As at September 30, 2024, the Company has spent $88,972 in qualifying CEE.

 

Page 12 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES (Continued)

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company (Continued):

 

 

a)

issued 28,818 common shares at a value of $100,000 as part of the annual payment due under the Peg North Property option agreement (see Note 4).

 

b)

issued 12,106 common shares at a value of $50,000 as a part of the acquisition payments for the Jean Lake option agreement (see Note 4).

 

Stock Incentive Plan:

 

The Board of Directors adopted the Company’s 2023 Stock Incentive Plan under which allows the Company to grant equity-based incentive awards (each, an “Award”) in the form of stock options (“Options”), restricted stock units (“RSUs”), preferred stock units (“PSUs”) and deferred stock units (“DSUs”) to executive, officers, directors, employees, and consultants. The Stock Incentive Plan was ratified by shareholders at the AGSM on January 25, 2024, and is a fixed number share plan providing an aggregate maximum number of common shares that may be issued upon the exercise or settlement of Awards granted under the plan, not to exceed 850,000 common shares, subject to the adjustment provisions provided within the plan.

 

Stock options:

 

The Company’s Stock Option plan allows for the Board to grant stock options to Executives Officers, Directors, employees and consultants up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company.

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company:

 

 

a)

granted stock options for 36,000 shares to a consultant of the Company. The options are exercisable at $3.91 (USD $2.84) per share for five years with an estimated fair value of $112,200 and vest immediately.

 

b)

had 52,500 stock options that were forfeited, resulting in a reallocation of share-based reserves of $278,337 from reserves to deficit.

 

 

Page 13 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES (Continued)

 

Stock option transactions for the period ended September 30, 2024, are summarized as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Forfeited /

Expired

  

Balance

September 30,

2024

  

Exercisable

 
                             

March 8, 2025

 $15.50   4,000   -   -   -   4,000   4,000 

September 2, 2025

 $12.75   20,000   -   -   -   20,000   20,000 

September 6, 2025

 $13.75   8,000   -   -   -   8,000   8,000 

November 20, 2025

 $4.00   6,000   -   -   -   6,000   6,000 

December 2, 2025

 $9.00   62,000   -   -   (20,000)  42,000   42,000 

December 13, 2025

 $9.50   21,000   -   -   -   21,000   21,000 

March 26, 2026

 $3.30   20,000   -   -   -   20,000   20,000 

August 25, 2026

 $5.65   17,500   -   -   -   17,500   17,500 

September 6, 2026

 $6.60   40,000   -   -   (7,500)  32,500   32,500 

November 1, 2026

 $7.50   10,000   -   -   -   10,000   10,000 

December 4, 2026

 $5.47   20,000   -   -   -   20,000   20,000 

September 6, 2028

 $6.60   85,000   -   -   (25,000)  60,000   60,000 

February 15, 2029

 $3.98   20,000   -   -   -   20,000   20,000 

July 23, 2029

 $3.91   -   36,000   -   -   36,000   36,000 
                             

Total

      333,500   36,000   -   (52,500)  317,000   317,000 
                             

Weighted average exercise price

     $7.38  $3.81  $-  $7.51  $6.96  $6.96 
                             

Weighted average remaining life (years)

      2.61               2.51     

 

Stock option transactions for the year ended March 31, 2024, are summarized as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2023

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Forfeited /

Expired

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

  

Exercisable

 
                             

March 1, 2024

 $16.50   15,000   -   -   (15,000)  -   - 

November 14, 2024

 $3.65   -   36,000   (36,000)  -   -   - 

March 8, 2025

 $15.50   4,000   -   -   -   4,000   4,000 

September 2, 2025

 $12.75   20,000   -   -   -   20,000   20,000 

September 6, 2025

 $13.75   8,000   -   -   -   8,000   8,000 

November 20, 2025

 $4.00   6,000   -   -   -   6,000   6,000 

December 2, 2025

 $9.00   62,000   -   -   -   62,000   62,000 

December 13, 2025

 $9.50   31,000   -   -   (10,000)  21,000   21,000 

January 15, 2026

 $7.25   35,300   -   -   (35,300)  -   - 

March 26, 2026

 $3.30   -   20,000   -   -   20,000   20,000 

August 25, 2026

 $5.65   -   17,500   -   -   17,500   17,500 

September 6, 2026

 $6.60   -   40,000   -   -   40,000   40,000 

November 1, 2026

 $7.50   10,000   -   -   -   10,000   10,000 

December 4, 2026

 $5.47   -   20,000   -   -   20,000   20,000 

February 16, 2027

 $17.50   20,000   -   -   (20,000)  -   - 

September 6, 2028

 $6.60   -   85,000   -   -   85,000   85,000 

February 15, 2029

 $3.98   -   20,000   -   -   20,000   20,000 
  $-   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                             

Total

      211,300   238,500   (36,000)  (80,300)  333,500   333,500 
                             

Weighted average exercise price

     $10.81  $5.87  $4.70  $9.95  $7.38  $7.38 
                             

Weighted average remaining life (years)

      2.57               2.61     

 

The average market price of the 36,000 options exercised was $4.95 per share.

 

Page 14 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES (Continued)

 

Stock options (Continued):

 

The fair value of stock options granted was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions.

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Fair value per option

 $3.12  $5.42 

Exercise price

 $3.91  $5.49 

Expected life (years)

  5.00   3.50 

Interest rate

  3.33%  4.17%

Annualized volatility (based on historical volatility)

  109%  108%

Dividend yield

  0.00%  0.00%

 

Performance Stock Options:

 

During the three months and six months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $Nil (three months ended September 30, 2023 - $15,787; six months ended September 30, 2023 - $31,574) as share-based compensation for performance stock options.

 

No performance stock option transactions were incurred during the period ended September 30, 2024. During the year ended March 31, 2024, 15,000 performance stock options expired.15,000 performance-based stock option expired.

 

Warrants:

 

A continuity of the warrants granted for the period ended September 30, 2024, are summarized as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Forfeited /

Expired

  

Balance

September 30,

2024

 
                         

August 24, 2028

 

$

USD 6.25   800,000   -   -   -   800,000 

March 13, 2026

 $4.00   341,592   -   -   -   341,592 

April 29, 2026

 $4.00   -   247,471   -   -   247,471 
                         

Total

      1,141,592   247,471   -   -   1,389,063 
                         

Weighted average exercise price

     $5.58  $4.00  $-  $-  $5.30 
                         

Weighted average remaining life (years)

      3.67               3.46 

 

Page 15 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES (Continued)

 

Warrants (Continued)

 

A continuity of the warrants granted for the year ended March 31, 2024, are summarized as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2023

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Forfeited /

Expired

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

 
                         

December 2, 2023

 $6.50   24,000   -   -   (24,000)  - 

August 24, 2028

 

$

USD 6.25   -   800,000   -   -   800,000 

March 13, 2026

 $4.00   -   341,592   -   -   341,592 
                         

Total

      24,000   1,141,592   -   (24,000)  1,141,592 
                         

Weighted average exercise price

     $6.50  $5.58  $-  $6.50  $5.58 
                         

Weighted average remaining life (years)

      0.67               3.67 

 

The fair value of warrants was allocated to reserves and calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Fair value per warrant

 $1.94  $3.77 

Exercise price

 $4.00  $4.00 

Expected life (years)

  2.00   2.00 

Interest rate

  4.30%  3.50%

Annualized volatility (based on historical volatility)

  100%  111%

Dividend yield

  0.00%  0.00%

 

The Company records warrants with an exercise price that is in a currency that is different from the functional currency as a derivative liability. Any gains or losses are recorded in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as they relate to the issue of warrants recorded on the Company’s balance sheet as a derivative liability measured at fair value through profit or loss. The fair value of the 800,000 transferrable warrants ($823,597) issued on August 24, 2023, are quoted on the NASDAQ. The warrant derivative liability was calculated using following assumptions:

 

  

As at

September 30,

2024

  

As at

March 31,

2024

  

As at

August 24,

2023

 
             

Number of warrants outstanding

  800,000   800,000   800,000 

Warrant price at valuation date

 

$

0.40 USD  

$

0.61 USD  

$

0.76 USD 

Exchange rate

  1.3514   1.35397   1.35460 

Fair value of warrants outstanding (derivative liability)

 $428,663  $656,946  $823,597 

 

Page 16 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK AND RESERVES (Continued)

 

Agent warrants:

 

A continuity of the agent warrants granted for the period ended September 30, 2024 is as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Cancelled /

Expired

  

Balance

September 30,

2024

 
                         

August 19, 2024

 $10.00   5,765   -   -   (5,765)  - 

August 21, 2028

 

$

USD 6.25   40,000   -   -   -   40,000 

March 13, 2026

 $3.40   3,274   -   -   -   3,274 

April 29, 2026

 $3.40   -   51   -   -   51 
                         

Total

      49,039   51   -   -   43,325 
                         

Weighted average exercise price

     $6.50  $3.40  $-  $-  $6.03 
                         

Weighted average remaining life (years)

      2.94               3.88 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 40,000 warrants to certain underwriters/agents in connection with private placement financings which are subject to cashless exercise. A continuity of the agent warrants granted is as follows:

 

Expiry Date

 

Exercise

Price

  

Balance

March 31,

2023

  

Granted

  

Exercised

  

Cancelled /

Expired

  

Balance

March 31,

2024

 
                         

August 19, 2024

 $10.00   5,765   -   -   -   5,765 

August 21, 2028

 

$

USD 6.25   -   40,000   -   -   40,000 

March 13, 2026

 $3.40   -   3,274   -   -   3,274 
                         

Total

      5,765   43,274   -   -   49,039 
                         
          $USD 6.25             

Weighted average exercise price

     $10.00  

$

CAD 3.40  $-  $-  $6.50 
                         

Weighted average remaining life (years)

                      2.94 

 

The fair value of agent warrants was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Fair value per agent warrants

 $1.96  $7.95 

Exercise price

 $4.00  $8.09 

Expected life (years)

  2.00   4.78 

Interest rate

  4.30%  4.09%

Annualized volatility (based on historical volatility)

  101%  113%

Dividend yield

  0.00%  0.00%

 

Page 17 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

8.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Key management personnel include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company has determined that key management personnel consist of executive and non-executive members of the Company’s Board of Directors and corporate officers and companies controlled by them. The remuneration that was paid or accrued to the directors and other members of key management personnel during the six-month periods ended September 30, 2024, and 2023 was as follows:

 

  

Management

fees

  

Consulting

fees

  

Share-based

payments

  

Total

 
                 

Period ended September 30, 2024

                

Current and former directors, officers and companies controlled by them

 $334,500  $-  $-  $334,500 
                 

Period ended September 30, 2023

                

Current and former directors, officers and companies controlled by them

 $228,900  $61,200  $575,625  $865,725 

 

Additionally, please refer to Note 6 on the short-term related party Loan payable.

 

The amounts due to related parties included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and have no specific terms of repayment, and are as follows:

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Current and former directors, officers and companies controlled by them

 $233,358  $86,980 

 

 

9.

SEGMENTED INFORMATION

 

The Company primarily operates in one reportable operating segment, being the acquisition and exploration of exploration and evaluation assets. Geographic information is as follows:

 

  

September 30,

2024

  

March 31,

2024

 
         

Exploration and evaluation assets:

        

Canada

 $14,192,220  $13,336,387 

United States

  1,869,202   1,758,026 
         
  $16,061,422  $15,094,413 

 

Page 18 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

10.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

 

Capital management

 

The Company’s objective when managing capital is to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. In the management of capital, the Company monitors its adjusted capital which comprises all components of equity (i.e., capital stock, reserves and deficit).

 

The Company sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Company manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may issue common shares through private placements. The Company is not exposed to any externally imposed capital requirements. The Company’s overall strategy remains unchanged from the year ended March 31, 2024.

 

Fair value

 

Fair value estimates of financial instruments are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant information about financial markets and specific financial instruments. As these estimates are subjective in nature, involving uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, they cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions can significantly affect estimated fair values.

 

Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the relative reliability of the inputs used to estimate the fair values. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:

 

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3 - Inputs that are not based on observable market data.

 

The fair value of the Company’s derivative liability was calculated using Level 1 inputs.

 

The carrying value of cash, receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and short-term loans payable approximate their fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Financial risk factors

 

The Company’s risk exposures and the impact on the Company’s financial instruments are summarized below:
 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk of loss associated with a counterparty’s inability to fulfill its payment obligations. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a significant concentration of credit risk consists primarily of cash. The Company limits its exposure to credit loss by placing its cash with major Canadian financial institutions.

 

 

Page 19 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

10.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

 

Financial risk factors (Continued)

 

Liquidity risk

 

The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. As at September 30, 2024, the Company had a cash balance of $167,305 ( March 31, 2024 - $998,262) to settle current liabilities of $3,809,293 ( March 31, 2024 - $2,732,374). All of the Company’s financial liabilities, except only certain loans payable, have contractual maturities of 30 days or are due on demand and are subject to normal trade terms. The Company is exposed to liquidity risk and is dependent on obtaining regular financings in order to continue as a going concern. Despite previous success in acquiring these financings, there is no guarantee of obtaining future financings.

 

Market risk

 

Market risk is the risk of loss that may arise from changes in market factors such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and commodity and equity prices.

 

Interest rate risk

 

The Company has cash balances and no variable interest-bearing debt. The Company’s cash does not have significant exposure to interest rate risk.

 

Foreign currency risk

 

The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk on fluctuations related to cash, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and option agreement payments that are denominated in a foreign currency. There is a risk in the exchange rate of the Canadian dollar relative to the US dollar and a significant change in this rate could have an effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows. The Company has not hedged its exposure to currency fluctuations. The Company does not have material net assets held in a foreign currency.

 

Price risk

 

The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to commodity and equity prices. Equity price risk is defined as the potential adverse impact on the Company’s earnings due to movements in individual equity prices or general movements in the level of the stock market. Commodity price risk is defined as the potential adverse impact on earnings and economic value due to commodity price movements and volatilities. The Company closely monitors commodity prices of gold and lithium, individual equity movements, and the stock market to determine the appropriate course of action to be taken by the Company. The Company does not currently generate revenue so has limited exposure to price risk.

 

Page 20 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

 

11.

SUPPLEMENT DISCLOUSRES WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS

 

During the period ended September 30, 2024, significant non-cash investing and financing transactions included:

 

 

a)

included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities was $1,438,317 related to exploration and evaluation assets;

 

b)

issued 40,924 common shares with a fair value of $150,000 for the acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets; and

 

c)

issued 51 agent warrants valued at $100 relating to a private placement.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2024, significant non-cash investing and financing transactions included:

 

 

a)

included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities was $670,068 related to exploration and evaluation assets;

 

b)

issued 29,900 common shares with a fair value of $235,600 for the acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets;

 

c)

issued 40,000 underwriter/agent warrants valued at $270,400 for the public Offering in the United States; and

 

d)

issued 30,900 common shares at a value of $187,872 to non-related consulting firm for services.

 

 

12.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

 

a)

SPIN OUT

 

On July 29, 2024, the Company entered into an arrangement agreement, which was amended and restated on November 4, 2024, to spin out 100% of the shares of its wholly owned subsidiary, Sierra, into the newly incorporated related company, Rio Grande Resources Ltd. (“Rio Grande” or “RGR”) by way of a plan of arrangement (the “Arrangement”). It is a condition to the completion of the Arrangement that: (i) Rio Grande will issue a $677,450 promissory note, from a related party, namely Jason Barnard and Christina Barnard, due for payment on or before November 5, 2027, in such amount bearing interest of 8.95% per annum starting 4 months from the effective date of the Arrangement (“Effective Date”) to be announced upon receipt of the final order (the “Barnard Promissory Note”).  The full amount of the Barnard Promissory Note must be settled by Rio Grande using funds from its first and, as necessary, subsequent post-closing financing(s). The Barnard Promissory Note is secured by a general security agreement; and (ii) Rio Grande will issue a $520,000 promissory note to the Company, due for repayment on or before November 5, 2027, in such amount bearing interest of 8.95% per annum starting 4 months from the Effective Date (the “Foremost Promissory Note”).  The Foremost Promissory Note is unsecured.

 

Pursuant to the  terms of the Arrangement, the Company will (i) transfer to Rio Grande the right to collect receivables in respect of all amounts outstanding from Sierra to the Company as at the Effective Date and (ii) will assign and transfer to Rio Grande all of the issued and outstanding Sierra Shares in consideration for Rio Grande issuing to Foremost such number of Rio Grande common shares as is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing by 0.8005 the product obtained by multiplying the number of Foremost Shares issued and outstanding immediately prior to 12:01 a.m. on the Effective Date, or such other time on the Effective Date as agreed to in writing (the “Effective Time”) by two (2). 

 

Notwithstanding the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan, each option of the Company (“Foremost Option”) to acquire one (1) common share of the Company (“Foremost Share”) outstanding immediately prior to this shall be, and shall be deemed to be, simultaneously surrendered and transferred by the Company’s option-holder (“Foremost Optionee”) thereof to Foremost (free and clear of any Encumbrances) in the following portions and such portions shall be exchanged for, as the sole consideration therefor the following consideration:

 

Page 21 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

12.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Continued)

 

 

a)

SPIN OUT (Continued)

 

 

 

i)

0.9136 of each Foremost Option held by a Foremost Optionee immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be transferred and exchanged for one (1) Foremost replacement option to acquire one (1) new Foremost Share having an exercise price (rounded up to the nearest cent) equal to the product of the exercise price of the Foremost Option so exchanged immediately before the exchange of such Foremost Option multiplied by the fair market value of a Foremost Share determined immediately prior to this divided by the total fair market value of a new Foremost Share and the fair market value of two (2) Rio Grande common shares determined immediately prior to this; and

 

 

ii)

0.0864 of each Foremost Option held by a Foremost Optionee immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be transferred and exchanged for two Rio Grande options, with each whole Rio Grande option entitling the holder thereof to acquire one (1) Rio Grande common share having an exercise price (rounded up to the nearest cent) equal to the product of the exercise price of the Foremost Option so exchanged immediately before the exchange of such Foremost Option multiplied by the fair market value of a Rio Grande common share determined immediately prior to this divided by the total of the fair market value of a new class of common shares of the Company created pursuant to the Arrangement (“New Foremost Share”) and the fair market value of two (2) Rio Grande common shares at the Effective Time.

 

Notwithstanding the Company’s Stock Incentive Plan, each RSU of the Company (“Foremost RSU”) to acquire one (1) Foremost Share outstanding immediately prior to this shall be, and shall be deemed to be, simultaneously surrendered and transferred by the Foremost RSU holder thereof to Foremost (free and clear of any Encumbrances) in the following portions and such portions shall be exchanged for, as the sole consideration therefor the following consideration:

 

 

i)

0.9136 of each Foremost RSU held by a Foremost RSU holder immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be transferred and exchanged for one (1) Foremost Replacement RSU to acquire such number of New Foremost Shares and on such vesting and other conditions as set forth in the applicable award agreement in respect of such Foremost RSU; and

 

 

ii)

0.0864 of each Foremost RSU held by a Foremost RSU holder immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be transferred and exchanged for two (2) Rio Grande RSUs to acquire such number of Rio Grande Common Shares and on such vesting and other conditions as set forth in the applicable award agreement in respect of such Foremost RSU.

 

The Company and Rio Grande acknowledge and agree that:

 

 

i)

from and after the Effective Date, each warrant of the Company (“Foremost Warrant”) shall entitle the holder to receive, upon due exercise thereof, for the exercise price immediately prior to the Effective Time:

 

one new Foremost Share for each Foremost Share that was issuable upon due exercise of the Foremost Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time; and

 

two (2) Rio Grande Common Shares for each Foremost Share that was issuable upon due exercise of the Foremost Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time, and Rio Grande hereby covenants that it shall forthwith upon receipt of written notice from Foremost from time to time issue, as directed by Foremost, that number of Rio Grande Common Shares as may be required to satisfy the foregoing;

 

Page 22 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

12.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Continued)

 

 

a)

SPIN OUT (Continued)

 

 

ii)

Foremost shall, as agent for Rio Grande, collect and pay to Rio Grande an amount for each two (2) Rio Grande common shares so issued that is equal to the exercise price under the Foremost Warrant multiplied by the fair market value of two (2) Rio Grande common shares at the Effective Time divided by the total fair market value of a Foremost Share and two (2) Rio Grande common shares at the Effective Time;

 

 

iii)

and the terms and conditions applicable to the Foremost Warrants, immediately after the Effective Time, will otherwise remain unchanged from the terms and conditions of the Foremost Warrants as they exist immediately before the Effective Time.

 

The Arrangement will be subject to shareholder, court, Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”), NASDAQ and regulatory approvals, as well as management’s discretion. Subsequent to the completion of the Arrangement, the Company intends to list the shares of RGR on the CSE. Foremost will remain listed on the CSE and the NASDAQ. In order to appropriately capitalize RGR to pursue its business objectives immediately following the completion of the Arrangement, it is anticipated that RGR will borrow certain funds from Foremost and Jason and Christina Barnard and issue the Foremost Promissory Note and the Barnard Promissory Note in connection therewith.

 

Shareholders are cautioned that there can be no assurance that the Arrangement will be completed on the terms described herein or at all, or that the listing on the CSE will occur.

 

 

b)

ATHABASCA PROPERTIES, Northern Saskatchewan

 

The Company entered into an option agreement with Denison Mines Corp. (“Denison”) on October 7, 2024, to acquire up to a 70% interest in The Athabasca Property (the “Option Agreement”) which is comprised of 10 uranium exploration properties (known as the Blackwing, Murphy Lake South (crab claw), GR, CLK, Torwalt Lake, Turkey Lake, Epp Lake, Marten, Wolverine, and Hatchet Lake properties) covering over 330,000 acres in the Athabasca Basin in Northern Saskatchewan (“Exploration Properties”).

 

Ownership Details

 

Denison currently has 100% ownership in all of the properties except for Hatchet Lake, which is subject to a joint venture agreement with Eros Resources Corp., with Denison currently holding a 70.15% ownership interest.

 

Under the terms of the option, the Company may acquire up to 70% of Denison's interest in the Exploration Properties. In the case of Hatchet Lake, Foremost may earn up to a 51% interest in the Hatchet Lake joint venture, representing slightly over 70% of Denison's current ownership interest. 

 

The Option Agreement contains three (3) phases, as summarized below:

 

Phase 1

Subsequent to September 30, 2024, the Company earned an initial 20% interest in the Exploration Properties (14.03% for Hatchet Lake) by:

 

Issuing 1,369,810 common shares (issued on October 4, 2024 valued at $5,263,209);

 

Appointing a Technical Advisor to Foremost at Denison's election; and

 

Entering into an Investors Rights Agreement providing for, among other things: the appointment by Denison of up to two (2) individuals to the board of directors of Foremost; and a pre-emptive equity participation right for Denison to maintain a 19.95% equity interest in Foremost.

 

Page 23 | 24

FOREMOST CLEAN ENERGY LTD.

(FORMERLY FOREMOST LITHIUM RESOURCE & TECHNOLOGY LTD.)

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2024

(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

(Unaudited – Prepared by Management)

 

12.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Continued)

 

 

b)

ATHABASCA PROPERTIES, Northern Saskatchewan (Continued)

 

Phase 2

To earn an additional 31% interest in the Exploration Properties (21.75% for Hatchet Lake), on or before October 4, 2027, Foremost must:

 

Pay Denison $2,000,000 in cash or common shares or a combination thereof, at the discretion of Foremost; and

 

Incur $8,000,000 in exploration expenditures on the Exploration Properties.

 

If the conditions of Phase 2 are not satisfied, Foremost shall forfeit the entirety of its interests in and rights to the Exploration Properties.

 

Phase 3

To earn an additional 19% interest in the Exploration Properties (15.22% for Hatchet Lake), on or before October 4, 2030, and on the successful completion of Phase 2, Foremost must:

 

Pay Denison a further $2,500,000 in cash or common shares or a combination thereof, at the discretion of Foremost; and

 

Incur a further $12,000,00 in exploration expenditures on the Exploration Properties.

 

If the conditions of Phase 3 are not satisfied, Foremost shall forfeit a portion of its interests in and rights to the Exploration Properties such that Denison's interests in each of the Exploration Properties will be increased to 51% and operatorship shall revert to Denison.

 

Upon completion of either Phase 2 or Phase 3 (as applicable) of the Option Agreement, the parties will enter into a joint venture agreement in respect of each of the Exploration Properties.

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2024, the Company issued 425,682 common shares at a value of $1,670,119 for finder’s and advisory fees for the acquisition of Athabasca Property.

 

Page 24 | 24