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SHARE OPTIONS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
SHARE OPTIONS  
Schedule of assumptions used for estimating the fair value of each option granted on the date of grant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

    

2017

    

2018

 

Risk-free interest rate per annum

 

 

2.45

%  

 

2.90-3.20

%

Exercise multiple

 

 

2.2

 

 

2.2

 

Expected volatility

 

 

71.7

%  

 

66.4-69.5

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 0

%  

 

 0

%

Fair value of ordinary shares

 

$

0.70

 

 

0.44-1.04

 

Expected terms (in years)

 

 

10

 

 

10

 

 

(1)

Risk-free interest rate

 

Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity period close to the contractual term of the options.

 

(2)

Exercise multiple

 

Exercise multiple represents the value of the underlying share as a multiple of exercise price of the option which, if achieved, results in exercise of the option.

 

(3)

Volatility

 

The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of the options was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of the Company’s publicly traded stock.

 

(4)

Dividend yield

 

The dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected dividend policy over the contractual term of the options.

 

(5)

Fair value of underlying ordinary shares

 

The fair value of the underlying ordinary shares is determined based on the closing market price of the ADS of the Company as of the grant date.

 

Summary of the stock option activity under the 2008 Plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average

 

 

 

 

exercise price

 

    

Options granted

    

per option

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2019

 

619,650

 

$

1.61

Granted

 

 

$

Exercised

 

(93,000)

 

$

0.01

Forfeited

 

(321,950)

 

$

1.58

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

 

204,700

 

$

2.39

 

Summary of information regarding the share options granted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2019

 

    

 

    

 

 

    

Weighted-

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

average remaining

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

average exercise

 

contractual

 

Aggregate

 

 

Options Number

 

price per option

 

life (years)

 

intrinsic value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

204,700

 

$

2.39

 

4.83

 

$

 —

Exercisable

 

200,700

 

$

2.42

 

4.77

 

$

 —

Expected to vest

 

4,000

 

$

0.89

 

7.83

 

$

 —