<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001829126-24-000897.txt : 20240212
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240212171746
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001829126-24-000897
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		19
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240206
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
ITEM INFORMATION:		Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240212
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240212

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			Vivakor, Inc.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001450704
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	REFUSE SYSTEMS [4953]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		IRS NUMBER:				262178141
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NV
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-41286
		FILM NUMBER:		24621288

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		5220 SPRING VALLEY RD.
		STREET 2:		SUITE LL20
		CITY:			DALLAS
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75254
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(949) 281-2606

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		5220 SPRING VALLEY RD.
		STREET 2:		SUITE LL20
		CITY:			DALLAS
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			75254
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>



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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item
1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Loan and Security Agreement and Issuance of
Secured Promissory Note</i></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On February 5, 2024, Vivakor, Inc. (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Company</span>&#8221;),
as the borrower; Vivaventures Management Company, Inc., Vivaventures Oil Sands, Inc., Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, White Claw Colorado City,
LLC, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation and Vivaventures Energy Group, Inc., which are the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries, as guarantors
(collectively, the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Guarantors</span>&#8221; or &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Subsidiaries</span>&#8221;);
Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP, as the lender (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Lender</span>&#8221;); and
Cedarview Capital Management, LLC, as the agent (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Agent</span>&#8221;), entered into
a Loan and Security Agreement (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Loan and Security Agreement</span>&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the Loan and Security Agreement, the
Company issued a secured promissory note (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Note</span>&#8221;) in the principal amount
of $3,000,000, and the Lenders agreed to provide a $3,000,000 term loan to the Company (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Term
Loan</span>&#8221;). On February 6, 2024 (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Closing Date</span>&#8221;), the Company
received the net proceeds from the Term Loan, less a 3% origination fee. The transaction documents were signed on February 5, 2024, and
became effective as of the Closing Date.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="background-color: white">The amounts
borrowed under the Loan and Security Agreement will bear interest at a rate per annum of 22%. The Company also paid certain fees and transaction
expenses in connection with the release of the funds in connection with the Term Loan. The principal</span> amounts due under the Term
Loan are payable as follows: (i) for the first three (3) months, the Company shall make an interest only payment of $165,000, which the
Company prepaid on the Closing Date, and (ii) for the following twelve (12) months, the Company shall make monthly installment payments
of $250,000 plus interest, which must be made on or before May 5, 2025 (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Maturity Date</span>&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In the event of any prepayment, which may only
occur from the beginning of the third to the end of the sixth calendar month after the Closing Date, the Company shall pay a prepayment
premium in the amount of ten percent (10%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan outstanding prior to such prepayment. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if and when the Company raises in the aggregate $7,500,000 or more from the sale of its equity in sales (other than in
connection with any acquisition, merger, or like transaction) completed more than ninety (90) calendar days after the Closing Date, the
Company shall immediately offer to prepay the entire outstanding balance of the Term Loan, which offer may be accepted or rejected by
the Agent.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
amounts borrowed pursuant to the terms of the Loan and Security Agreement are secured by substantially <span style="background-color: white">all
of the present and after-acquired assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries<span style="background-color: white">, except for certain after-acquired
assets that were excepted by a letter agreement between the parties</span>. Additionally, the Company&#8217;s</span> obligations under
the Loan and Security Agreement are jointly and severally guaranteed by substantially all of the Subsidiaries (collectively, the Company
and the Subsidiaries which have guaranteed the Company&#8217;s obligations under the Loan and Security Agreement, the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Loan
Parties</span>&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Loan and Security Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and affirmative and negative financial and other covenants
for a loan of this type. The closing was subject to customary closing conditions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the Loan and Security Agreement,
and as additional consideration for the Lender agreeing to loan funds to the Company thereunder, the Company issued an irrevocable letter
to its transfer agent (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Transfer Agent</span>&#8221;) to reserve 3,000,000 shares of
the Company&#8217;s common stock (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Collateral Securities</span>&#8221;) until the Term
Loan was repaid in full. In the event the Term Loan is not paid in full by the Maturity Date, the Agent may instruct the Transfer Agent
to issue the Collateral Securities to the Agent, which the Agent may then sell until such time the amounts due under the Term Loan are
repaid in full, after which any shares of Collateral Securities remaining shall be returned to the Company.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company paid $70,000 to a finder in relation to obtaining the Term Loan and issued to the Lender 300,000 shares of the Company&#8217;s
common stock, restricted in accordance with Rule 144, as additional consideration for the Term Loan.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Pledge
Agreement</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
connection with the entry into the Loan and Security Agreement, the Company and the Agent, entered into a Pledge Agreement in favor
of the Lender, pursuant to which the Company granted the Agent a security interest in all of the now owned or hereafter acquired
promissory notes and instruments evidencing indebtedness to the Company and the Subsidiaries, and all now owned or hereafter
acquired equity interests owned by the Company and the Subsidiaries.</span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Guaranty</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s obligations under the Loan and Security Agreement were unconditionally guaranteed by the Subsidiaries pursuant to the
terms of a Guaranty entered into on February 5, 2024, by the Subsidiaries in favor of the Agent (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Guaranty</span>&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Security
Agreement</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
connection with the Loan and Security Agreement, the Company entered into a Security Agreement in favor of the Agent, pursuant to which
it provided the Agent on behalf of the Lender a continuing security interest in all of the property and assets, including all equipment,
goods, inventory, personal property, intellectual property, and all proceeds with respect of the foregoing, now owned or hereafter acquired,
subject to certain exceptions. The Security Agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants of the Company for
a facility of this size and type.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*
* * * *</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">The foregoing description
of the Note, Loan and Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement, Guaranty and Security Agreement, does not purport to be complete and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the full text of such Note, Loan and Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement, Guaranty and Security Agreement,
which are filed as Exhibits 4.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4 respectively hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item
2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
the extent required by this Item 2.03, the information contained in Item 1.01 is incorporated herein by reference.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item
3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">To the extent required by this Item 3.02, the
information contained in Item 1.01 is incorporated herein by reference. The Company relied on the exemption provided for under Section
4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration: underline">Securities Act</span>&#8221;) for
the issuance of the 300,000 restricted shares of its common stock as the Lender is an accredited investor and familiar with the Company&#8217;s
operations. If the Company issues the Collateral Securities to the Agent, such Collateral Securities will be issued under the exemption
provided for under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><b>Item
9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)
<span style="text-decoration: underline">Exhibits</span>.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; width: 9%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit
    No.</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; white-space: nowrap; width: 90%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td>
    </tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap">4.1</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="vivakor_ex4-1.htm">Vivakor, Inc. Promissory Note dated February 5, 2024, in the principal amount of $3,000,000 issued to Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP</a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><a href="vivakor_ex10-1.htm">Loan and Security Agreement dated February 5, 2024, by and among Vivakor, Inc., as borrower, subsidiaries of Vivakor, Inc., as guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP, as agent for the lenders</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="vivakor_ex10-2.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pledge Agreement dated February 5, 2024, by and among Vivakor, Inc., each of Vivakor, Inc.&#8217;s subsidiaries party thereto and Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP, as agent for the lenders</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="vivakor_ex10-3.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Guaranty
dated February 5, 2024, by and among subsidiaries of Vivakor, Inc. and Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="vivakor_ex10-4.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Security Agreement dated February 5, 2024, between Vivakor, Inc., and Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP</span></a></td></tr>
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    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">104</span></td>
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    XBRL for the cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>
      <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>
      <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>
      <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
         has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
         duly authorized.</p>
      <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>
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         <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
            <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><b>VIVAKOR, INC.</b></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
            <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">Dated: February 12, 2024</td>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">By:</td>
            <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; vertical-align: top"><i>/s/ James Ballengee</i></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 50%">&#160;</td>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; width: 4%">&#160;</td>
            <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 5%">Name:</td>
            <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 41%">James Ballengee</td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
            <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top">&#160;</td>
            <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</td>
            <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Chief Executive Officer</td>
         </tr>
      </table>
      <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>


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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-4.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>vivakor_ex4-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 4.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Exhibit 4.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 78%; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$3,000,000.00</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 22%; text-align: right; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">February 5, 2024</FONT></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned
(the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>&rdquo;), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY to the order of Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP, a Delaware limited
partnership the (&ldquo;<U>Lender</U>&rdquo;), on or before the Maturity Date (as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement (as defined
below)), the principal sum of THREE MILLION and No/100 Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in accordance with the terms and provisions of that certain
Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Borrower, VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation,
VivaVentures Oil Sands, Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado
City LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation, a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group,
Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;), Cedarview
Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Agent, and the Lenders party thereto (as same may be amended, modified,
increased, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the &ldquo;<U>Loan Agreement</U>&rdquo;; capitalized terms used herein and
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Loan Agreement).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">The outstanding principal balance
of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date. The Borrower promises
to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note from the Issue Date until the principal balance thereof is paid in full.
Interest shall accrue on the outstanding principal balance of this Note from and including the Issue Date to but not including the Maturity
Date at the rate or rates, and shall be due and payable on the dates and paid in accordance with the terms and conditions, set forth in
the Loan Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">Payments of principal, and all
amounts due with respect to costs and expenses pursuant to the Loan Agreement, shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America
in immediately available funds, without deduction, set-off or counterclaim to the Lender to the account maintained by the Agent not later
than 11:59 a.m. (New York time) on the dates on which such payments shall become due pursuant to the terms and provisions set forth in
the Loan Agreement. Payments of interest shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Agreement. The Obligations of
the Borrower under this Note and any additional note issued hereunder are secured in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">If any payment of principal
or interest on this Note shall become due on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business
Day and such extension of time shall in such case be included in computing interest in connection with such payment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">This Note is the Note provided
for in, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Loan Agreement, which Loan Agreement, among other things, contains provisions for acceleration
of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain stated events, for prepayments on account of principal hereof prior to the maturity
hereof upon the terms and conditions and with the effect therein specified, and provisions to the effect that no provision of the Loan
Agreement or this Note shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">Borrower hereby authorizes
Agent to record in its books and records the date all payments of principal amounts in respect of the Term Loan made after the date hereof,
which records shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive evidence of the outstanding principal amount evidenced by this Note; provided,
however, that the failure by Agent to make any such notation with respect to payment shall not limit or otherwise effect the obligations
of Borrower under this Note.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">The Borrower and any and all
endorsers, guarantors and sureties severally waive grace, demand, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor or default, protest, notice
of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and diligence in collecting and bringing of suit against any party
hereto, and agree to all renewals, extensions or partial payments hereon and to any release or substitution of security hereof, in whole
or in part, with or without notice, before or after maturity.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">This Note shall be binding upon
the Borrower and its successors and assigns and the terms hereof shall inure to the benefit of the Lender and its successors and assigns
including subsequent holders hereof (collectively, &ldquo;<U>Assignees</U>&rdquo;), except that the Borrower may not assign or transfer
any of its rights or obligations under this Note without the prior written consent of the Lender (which consent shall be in the sole and
absolute discretion of the Lender). The term &ldquo;Lender&rdquo; as used in this Note shall be deemed to include the Lender and its Assignees.
The Lender shall, upon notice to the Borrower, have the unrestricted right at any time or from time to time, and without the Borrower&rsquo;s
consent, to assign all or any portion of its rights and obligations hereunder to any other person, which shall thereupon become vested
with all the powers and rights above given to the Lender in respect thereof; <U>provided, however</U>, that any such assignment or transfer
of this Note shall be made in accordance with all applicable securities laws. The Lender agrees that it shall execute, or cause to be
executed, such documents, including without limitation, amendments to this Note and to any other documents, instruments and agreements
executed in connection herewith as the Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to effect the foregoing. In addition, at the request of
the Lender and any such Assignee, the Borrower shall issue one or more new promissory notes, as applicable, to any such Assignee and,
if the Lender has retained any of its rights and obligations hereunder following such assignment, to the Lender, which new promissory
note held by the Lender prior to such assignment shall reflect the principal amount of this Note held by such Assignee and the Lender
after giving effect to such assignment. Upon the execution and delivery of appropriate assignment documentation, amendments and any other
documentation reasonably required by the Lender in connection with such assignment, and the payment by the Assignee of the purchase price
agreed to by the Lender and such Assignee, such Assignee shall be a holder of this Note shall have all of the rights and obligations of
the Lender hereunder (and any other guaranties, documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection herewith) to the extent that
such rights and obligations have been assigned by the Lender pursuant to the assignment documentation between the Lender and such Assignee,
and the Lender shall be released from any obligations it may have hereunder and thereunder to a corresponding extent, subject to the terms
of the Loan Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF UTAH APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED WHOLLY WITHIN SUCH
STATE, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page Follows]</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower
has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered effective as of the date first above written.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 3in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.</B>, </FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a Nevada corporation</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ James Ballengee</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">James Ballengee</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief Executive Officer</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>vivakor_ex10-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
   <HEAD>
      <TITLE></TITLE>
   </HEAD>
   <BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
      <P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 10.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>*******************************</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>Dated as of January [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;], 2024</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>by and among</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 14pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.,</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>As the Borrower,</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>VIVAVENTURES MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.</B>,</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>VIVAVENTURES OIL SANDS, INC.</B>,</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>SILVER FUELS DELHI, LLC, WHITE CLAW COLORADO
CITY, LLC,<BR>VIVAVENTURES REMEDIATION CORPORATION,</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>and VIVAVENTURES ENERGY GROUP, INC.</B>,</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>As the Guarantors,</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>CEDARVIEW CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC,</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>As the Agent</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>and</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>The Lenders Party Hereto</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><B>*******************************</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>TABLE OF CONTENTS</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><B>Section</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt; vertical-align: middle"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><B>Page</B></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE I.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 1in">SECTION 1.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Certain Defined Terms</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 9%">1</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 1.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Terms Generally</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 1.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Computation of Time Periods</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 1.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Accounting Terms</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">8</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE II.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCE</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Advance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">The Note</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Reserved</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Interest</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">9</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Costs and Expenses</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 2.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Equity Consideration</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE III.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">PAYMENTS, PREPAYMENTS, INCREASED COSTS AND TAXES</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 3.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Payments</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">10</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 3.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Voluntary Prepayments</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 3.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Payments and Computations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">11</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 3.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Taxes</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">12</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE IV.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SECURITY</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 4.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Grant of Security Interest</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 4.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Delivery of Additional Documentation Required</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 4.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Collateral Account</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE V.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">CONDITIONS OF LENDING</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 5.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Conditions Precedent to the Advance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">13</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE VI.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Existence</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Power and Authorization</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">15</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Binding Obligations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">No Conflict</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Taxes; No Outstanding Charges</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Filing and Recording Taxes</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.7.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Compliance with Law</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.8.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Title to Property; Absence of Financing Statements; Priority of Liens</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">16</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.9.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Litigation</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.10.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Judgments</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.11.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Solvency</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.12.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">No Material Adverse Effect</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.13.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Material Contracts</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.14.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">No Default or Event of Default</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">17</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 1in">SECTION 6.15.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Financial Statements</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 9%">17</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.16.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Intellectual Property</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.17.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Permits</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.18.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Insurance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.19.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Anti-Terrorism Laws</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.20.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Patriot Act Compliance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">18</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.21.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">ERISA; No Plan Assets</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.22.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Compliance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.23.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Existing Debt</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.24.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Disclosure</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 6.25.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Advice of Counsel</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE VII.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER AND THE GUARANTORS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">20</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Compliance with Laws, Etc</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">20</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Reporting and Notice Requirements</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">20</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Use of Proceeds</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">21</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Taxes and Liens</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">21</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Maintenance of Collateral</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">21</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Financial Records; Right of Inspection</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">21</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.7.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Observation Rights</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">22</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.8.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Registration of Equity Consideration</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">22</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.9.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Insurance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">22</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.10.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Key Man</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">22</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.11.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Notice of Litigation; Defaults</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.12.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Maintenance of Office</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.13.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Existence</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.14.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Preservation of Licenses; Business and Operations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.15.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Environmental Matters</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.16.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Laborers, Subcontractors and Materialmen</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">23</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.17.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Patriot Act Compliance</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">24</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.18.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">ERISA</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">24</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.19.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Material Contracts</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.20.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Conduct of Business</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 7.21.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Further Assurances</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE VIII.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NEGATIVE COVENANTS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Impairment of Rights</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Restrictions on Debt</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">25</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Payments or Amendments of Other Debt</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">26</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Restrictions on Liens</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">26</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Mergers and Acquisitions; Change of Control</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Related Party Transactions</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.7.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Investments; Loans</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.8.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Dispositions</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.9.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Dividends and Distributions</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">27</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.10.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Financing Transactions</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.11.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Changes in Organizational Documents</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 1in">SECTION 8.12.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">[Reserved]</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 9%">28</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.13.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Amendments of Material Contracts</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.14.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Additional Guarantors and Collateral</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 8.15.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Further Assurances</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">28</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE IX.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">EVENTS OF DEFAULT</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">29</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 9.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Events of Default</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">29</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE X.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">MISCELLANEOUS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Survival of Representations and Warranties</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Amendments, Etc</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Notices, Etc</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">31</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">No Waiver; Remedies</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">32</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Indemnification</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">32</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Right of Set-off</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">33</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.7.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Binding Effect</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">33</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.8.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Assignments and Participations</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">33</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.9.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Limitation on Agreements</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">35</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.10.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Severability</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">36</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.11.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Governing Law</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">36</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.12.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">36</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.13.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Commercial Loan</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">36</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.14.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Execution in Counterparts</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">37</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 10.15.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Confidentiality</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">37</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">ARTICLE XI.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF AGENT</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">37</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.1.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Appointment and Authority</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">37</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.2.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Rights as a Lender</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">38</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.3.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Loan Information</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">38</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.4.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Discretion; No Duty</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">38</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.5.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Voting Rights; Enforcement of Loan</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">39</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.6.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">No Administration by Lenders; Resignation and Appointment of New Agent</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">39</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.7.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Nature of Duties of Agent</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">40</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.8.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Standard of Care</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">40</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SECTION 11.9.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Indemnification</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">40</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>SCHEDULES</U>:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.85in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Schedule A</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 0.25in">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Lender Commitments</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Schedule B</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Wire Instructions (Payments to Agent)</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Schedule&nbsp;8.2</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Existing Debt and Permitted Liens</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>EXHIBITS</U>:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.85in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit A</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 0.25in">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Form of Note</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit B</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Guaranty</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit C-1</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Borrower Pledge Agreement</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit C-2</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Borrower Security Agreement</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit C-3</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Guarantor Security Agreement</TD>
         </TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Exhibit D</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">-</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Irrevocable Instruction Letter</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT</B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of January [ ], 2024 (this &ldquo;<U>Agreement</U>&rdquo;), is made among Vivakor, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>&rdquo;), VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation, VivaVentures Oil Sands,
         Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado
         City, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation,
         a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;), Cedarview Capital Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &ldquo;<U>Agent</U>&rdquo;), and each of the lenders initially a signatory hereto together with their successors
         and assignees under <U>Section&nbsp;10.8</U> (the &ldquo;<U>Lenders</U>&rdquo;).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">RECITALS:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, the Lenders have agreed to make a term loan to the Borrower to repay certain indebtedness as set forth herein and for working capital, secured by, among other things, (a) a security interest in all of Borrower&rsquo;s personal property, and (b) an unconditional guarantee from the Guarantors in favor of the Lenders secured by a security interest in all of the personal property of each Guarantor, on terms and subject to the provisions contained herein;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual promises contained
         herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE I.<BR><BR>DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 1.1.&nbsp;<U>Certain Defined Terms</U>. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Advance</U>&rdquo; means an advance under <U>Section&nbsp;2.1</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Affiliate</U>&rdquo; means any Person which, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or
         is under common control with another Person. For purposes of this definition, &ldquo;control&rdquo;
         (including, with correlative meanings, the terms &ldquo;controlled by&rdquo; and &ldquo;under common
         control with&rdquo;), as used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct or cause
         the direction of the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
         whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Agent</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in the preamble.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Agreement</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in the preamble.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Approved Fund</U>&rdquo; means (a) any fund, trust, real estate investment trust, or similar entity that
         invests in loans and other assets in the ordinary course of business and is advised
         or managed by (i) a Lender, (ii) an Affiliate of a Lender, (iii) the same investment
         advisor that manages a Lender or (iv) an Affiliate of an investment advisor that manages
         a Lender or (b) any finance company, insurance company or other financial institution
         which warehouses loans for any Lender or any Person described in clause (a) above.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Anti-Terrorism Laws</U>&rdquo; means any Legal Requirement relating to terrorism, trade sanctions programs and
         embargoes, import/export licensing, money laundering or bribery, corruption, and any
         regulation, order, or directive promulgated, issued or enforced pursuant to such laws,
         all as amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Bankruptcy Code</U>&rdquo; means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship,
         bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, arrangement,
         receivership, insolvency, administration, reorganization, or similar debtor relief
         Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect
         and permitting a debtor to obtain a stay or a compromise of the claims of its creditors
         or affecting the rights of creditors generally, including for greater certainty any
         provisions of corporate statutes of like effect, where such statutes are used by a
         Person to propose an arrangement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in the preamble.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Borrower Pledge Agreement</U>&rdquo; means the Pledge Agreement among the Agent on behalf of the Lenders and the Borrower,
         executed and delivered simultaneously with this Agreement, in the form attached hereto
         as <U>Exhibit C-1</U>, as amended or supplemented from time to time.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Borrower Security Agreement</U>&rdquo; means the Security Agreement among the Agent on behalf of the Lenders and the Borrower,
         executed and delivered simultaneously with this Agreement, in the form attached hereto
         as <U>Exhibit C-2</U>, as amended or supplemented from time to time.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Business Day</U>&rdquo; means a day of the year on which banks are not required or authorized to close in
         New York, New York.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Capital Lease</U>&rdquo; means any obligation to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement
         conveying the right to use) any property (whether real, personal or mixed, immovable
         or movable) that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease
         obligation under GAAP.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Cash Interest</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;2.4</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Change of Control</U>&rdquo; means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) any Person or &ldquo;group&rdquo; (within the meaning of Rules&nbsp;13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) (i) shall, directly or indirectly, have acquired
         beneficial ownership or control of (x) 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of (1)
         the voting interests in the Equity Interests in Borrower and/or (2) the economic interests
         in the Equity Interests in Borrower, other than James Ballengee, or (ii) shall, directly or indirectly, have obtained the power (whether or not exercised)
         to elect a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing
         body) of the Borrower or (iii) the failure of the Borrower to own beneficially and control 100% of the outstanding Equity Interests of each Guarantor and to retain management control of each Guarantor or (iv) James Ballengee</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">is no longer the chief executive officer of the Borrower performing
         the same or similar role that he is performing on the Closing Date; provided, that,
         to the extent James Ballengee dies or becomes incapacitated and is no longer able
         serve in such capacity, the Borrower shall have thirty (30) days to select a replacement reasonably satisfactory to the Agent; or (v) James
         Ballengee sells or otherwise transfers, directly or indirectly, any Equity Interests
         in Borrower (other than any transfer into an investment vehicle that is 100% owned
         and controlled James Ballengee solely for estate planning purposes) to the extent
         that immediately after giving effect to such sale or transfer James Ballengee would
         own and control, directly or indirectly, less than $8,000,000 of the Equity Interests
         of the Borrower (measured at the fair market value at the time of such sale or transfer).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Closing Date</U>&rdquo; means the date on which each of the conditions precedent listed in <U>Section&nbsp;5.1</U> shall have been satisfied to the satisfaction of the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Code</U>&rdquo; means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor
         statute.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Collateral</U>&rdquo; means the collateral under the Collateral Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Collateral Documents</U>&rdquo; means (i) the Borrower Pledge Agreement, (ii) the Borrower Security Agreement, (iii) the Guarantor Security Agreement, and (iv) any other security instruments or security documents delivered in connection herewith
         or therewith.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Commitment</U>&rdquo; means, as to each Lender, such Lender&rsquo;s obligation to make the Advance on the Issue Date, in an amount up to, but not exceeding
         the amount set forth for such Lender on <U>Schedule A</U> as such Lender&rsquo;s &ldquo;<U>Commitment Amount</U>.&rdquo;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Compliance Certificate</U>&rdquo; means a certificate duly completed and executed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower substantially in the form of <U>Exhibit D</U>, together with such changes thereto or departures therefrom as the Agent may from time to time request or approve.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Control</U>&rdquo; when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and
         policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of
         voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms &ldquo;<U>controlling</U>&rdquo; and &ldquo;<U>controlled</U>&rdquo; have meanings correlative to the foregoing.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Debt</U>&rdquo; means (without duplication), for any Person, (a) indebtedness of such Person for
         borrowed money or arising out of any extension of credit to or for the account of
         such Person (including, without limitation, extensions of credit in the form of reimbursement
         or payment obligations of such Person relating to letters of credit issued for the
         account of such Person) or for the deferred purchase price of property or services;
         (b) indebtedness of the kind described in clause (a) of this definition which is secured
         by (or for which the holder of such debt has any existing right, contingent or otherwise,
         to be secured by) any Lien upon or in Property (including, without limitation, accounts
         and contract rights) owned by such Person, whether or not such Person has assumed
         or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness or obligations; (c) all obligations
         as lessee under any Capital Lease; (d) all contingent liabilities and obligations
         under direct or indirect guarantees in respect of, and obligations (contingent or
         otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, or otherwise to assure a creditor against
         loss in respect of, indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to
         in clauses (a) through (c) above; and (e) any monetary obligation of a Person under
         or in connection with a sale-leaseback or similar arrangement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Debtor Laws</U>&rdquo; means all applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, arrangement,
         receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws including the Bankruptcy
         Code, or general equitable principles from time to time in effect affecting the rights
         of creditors generally.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Default</U>&rdquo; means any event the occurrence of which does, or with the lapse of time or giving
         of notice or both would, constitute an Event of Default.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Dollars</U>&rdquo; and &ldquo;<U>$</U>&rdquo; mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Embargoed Person</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;7.16</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Environmental Laws</U>&rdquo; means all Legal Requirements and Permits imposing liability or standards of conduct
         for or relating to the regulation and protection of human health, safety, the workplace,
         the environment and natural resources, and including public notification requirements
         and environmental transfer of ownership, notification or approval statutes.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Equity Consideration</U>&rdquo; means 300,000 unregistered shares of the common stock of the Borrower.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Equity Interests</U>&rdquo; means, with respect to any Person, all shares, interests, participations or other
         equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of that Person&rsquo;s equity capital, whether now outstanding or issued or acquired after the Closing
         Date, including common shares, preferred shares, membership interests in a limited
         liability company, limited or general partnership interests in a partnership, interests
         in a trust, interests in other unincorporated organizations, or any other equivalent
         of any such ownership interest.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>ERISA</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;7.17</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>ERISA Affiliate</U>&rdquo; shall mean any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member
         of the same controlled group of corporations or group of trades or businesses under
         common control with the Borrower, or is treated as a single employer together with the Borrower under Section&nbsp;414 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Events of Default</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><U>&ldquo;Excluded Subsidiaries</U>&rdquo; means RPC Design, Manufacturing LLC, a Utah limited liability company, and VivaSphere,
         Inc., a Nevada corporation, and any other Persons identified as an Excluded Subsidiary
         in the Side Letter.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Face Amount</U>&rdquo; means $3,000,000.00.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>GAAP</U>&rdquo; shall mean generally accepted accounting principles set forth from time to time
         in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American
         Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the
         Financial Accounting Standards Board (or agencies with similar functions of comparable stature and authority within the U.S. accounting profession)
         and the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are applicable to the circumstances
         as of the date of determination.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Governmental Authority</U>&rdquo; means any (domestic or foreign) federal, state, county, municipal, parish, provincial,
         or other government, or any department, commission, board, court, agency, or any other
         instrumentality of any of them or any other political subdivision thereof, and any
         entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory, or administrative
         functions of, or pertaining to, government, including, without limitation, any arbitration
         panel, any court, or any commission.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Government Lists</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;6.20</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in the preamble.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Guarantor Security Agreement</U>&rdquo; means the Security Agreement among the Agent on behalf of the Lenders and the each
         Guarantor, executed and delivered simultaneously with this Agreement, in the form
         attached hereto as <U>Exhibit C-3</U>, as amended or supplemented from time to time.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Guaranty</U>&rdquo; means that certain guaranty made by the Guarantors in favor of the Agent on behalf of the Lenders, executed and delivered simultaneously with this Agreement, in the form attached hereto
         as <U>Exhibit B</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Highest Lawful Rate</U>&rdquo; means the maximum non-usurious legal interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be
         contracted for, taken, reserved, charged, or received with respect to the Note or
         on other amounts, if any, due to any Lender pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document under laws applicable
         to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such
         applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Indemnitee</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;10.5</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Instruction Letter</U>&rdquo; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section&nbsp;4.3</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Interest Expense</U>&rdquo; means, for a Person for a period, total interest expense for such Person for such
         period, as determined in accordance with GAAP.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Issue Date</U>&rdquo; means the date on which the Note is issued pursuant to this Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Legal Requirement</U>&rdquo; means any order, constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common law, regulation,
         rule, statute or treaty of any applicable Governmental Authority.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Lender</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in the preamble.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Lien</U>&rdquo; means any security interest, mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, charge, claim, option, right
         to acquire, adverse interest, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, restriction,
         statutory or other lien, preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential
         arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other
         title retention agreement, any financing lease involving substantially the same economic
         effect as any of the foregoing, and the filing of any financing statement under the
         Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Loan Documents</U>&rdquo; means this Agreement, the Note, the Collateral Documents, the Guaranty, the Subordination Agreement, and any document or instrument executed in connection with any of the foregoing.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Loan Parties</U>&rdquo; means the Borrower, the Guarantors and each other Person (other than any Lender or the Agent) that is or may become a party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Material Adverse Effect</U>&rdquo; means (i) a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereby (including
         a material adverse effect on the ability of any party hereto to perform its obligations
         hereunder), (ii) a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, operations,
         results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower or a Guarantor, if any, that is material to the Borrower or a Guarantor with respect to their obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, other than as a result of adverse economic conditions in the United States generally
         or as a result of any act or omission contemplated by this Agreement or (iii) a material adverse effect upon any material portion of the Collateral, or the priority of any Liens granted to Agent and Lenders in or to the Collateral (other than a lien for real estate taxes that are not yet due or owing, or a lien as a result
         of voluntary and intentional discharge of the Liens by Agent and Lenders).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Maturity Date</U>&rdquo; means the earliest to occur of (A) the date that is fifteen (15) months after the Closing Date and (b) such earlier time to which the Obligations may be accelerated under <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Monthly Interest Payments</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;2.4</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Note</U>&rdquo; means, collectively, the promissory notes issued under this Agreement pursuant to
         <U>Section&nbsp;2.2</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Obligations</U>&rdquo; means all of the obligations of each Loan Party now or hereafter existing under the Loan Documents, whether for principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise. The term &ldquo;Secured Obligations&rdquo;, as used in the Security Agreement shall have the same meaning as Obligations herein.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>OFAC</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;6.20</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Participant</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;10.8(b)</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Participant Register</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;10.8</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Patriot Act Offense</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;6.20</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Permits</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;6.17</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Permitted Debt</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;8.2</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Permitted Liens</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;8.4</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Person</U>&rdquo; means an individual, partnership, limited liability company (including a business
         trust or a real estate investment trust), joint stock company, trust, unincorporated
         association, corporation, joint venture or other entity, or a government or any political
         subdivision or agency thereof.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Register</U>&rdquo; has the meaning specified in <U>Section&nbsp;10.8</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Responsible Officer</U>&rdquo; means with respect to the Borrower, the chief financial officer, the chief executive officer, the manager or president.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Sanctioned Country</U>&rdquo; means a country subject to a sanctions program maintained under any Anti-Terrorism
         Law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Sanctioned Person</U>&rdquo; means any individual person, group, regime, entity or thing listed or otherwise
         recognized as a specially designated, prohibited, sanctioned or debarred person, group,
         regime, entity or thing, or subject to any limitations or prohibitions (including
         but not limited to the blocking of property or rejection of transactions), under any
         Anti-Terrorism Law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Securities Act</U>&rdquo; means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Side Letter</U>&rdquo; means the side letter, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Borrower
         and the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Solvent</U>&rdquo; means, at any time with respect to any Person, that at such time such Person (a) is able
         to pay its Debts as they mature and has (and has a reasonable basis to believe it
         will continue to have) sufficient capital (and not unreasonably small capital) to
         carry on its business consistent with its practices as of the date hereof, (b) the
         present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount
         that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as
         they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person is able to realize upon its assets
         and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments
         as they mature in the normal course of business and (d) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or
         liabilities beyond such Person&rsquo;s ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Subordination Agreement</U>&rdquo; means the written agreement of James Ballengee, Jorgan Development LLC and JBAH Holdings LLC, and their respective assigns, dated as of the Closing Date, to subordinate their right to payment in respect
         of obligations any Loan Party owes to any of them under any agreement, whether in existing on the Closing Date or thereafter, to the right of the Agent and the Lenders to payment of the Obligations, in form and
         substance satisfactory to the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Subsidiary</U>&rdquo; when used with respect to any Person, shall mean, any corporation or other organization,
         whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which (i) such Person or any other Subsidiary
         of such Person is a general partner or (ii) at least 50% of the securities or other
         interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect at least 50% of the
         board of directors (or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation
         or other organization) are directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person,
         by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Taxes</U>&rdquo; shall mean all real estate and personal property taxes, assessments, water rates
         or sewer rents, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against any Loan Party or the Collateral or part thereof, together with all interest and penalties thereon.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Term</U>&rdquo; shall mean the entire term of this Agreement, which shall expire upon repayment
         in full of the Obligations and full performance of each and every obligation to be performed by Borrower pursuant to the Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&ldquo;<U>Term Loan</U>&rdquo; means the secured term loan consisting of a single term loan in an aggregate principal amount equal
         to the Face Amount.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 1.2.&nbsp;<U>Terms Generally</U>. The definitions in <U>Section&nbsp;1.1</U> apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever
         the context requires, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine
         and neuter forms. The words &ldquo;include&rdquo;, &ldquo;includes&rdquo; and &ldquo;including&rdquo; shall be construed as if followed by the words &ldquo;without limitation&rdquo;. The words &ldquo;herein&rdquo;,
         &ldquo;hereof&rdquo; and &ldquo;hereunder&rdquo; and words of similar import refer to this Agreement (including
         the Exhibits hereto) in its entirety and not to any part hereof, unless the context
         otherwise requires. All references herein to Articles, Sections, and Exhibits are
         references to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits to, this Agreement unless the
         context otherwise requires. Unless the context otherwise requires, any references
         to any agreement or other instrument or statute or regulation are to such agreement,
         instrument, statute or regulation as amended and supplemented from time to time (and,
         in the case of a statute or regulation, to any successor provisions). Any reference
         in this Agreement to a &ldquo;day&rdquo; or number of &ldquo;days&rdquo; (without the explicit qualification
         of &ldquo;business&rdquo;) shall mean a calendar day or number of calendar days. If any action
         or notice is to be taken or given on or by a particular day, and such day is not a
         Business Day, then such action or notice shall be deferred until, or may be taken
         or given on, the next Business Day.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 1.3.&nbsp;<U>Computation of Time Periods</U>. In this Agreement in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to
         a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein the word &ldquo;from&rdquo; means &ldquo;from
         and including&rdquo; and the words &ldquo;to&rdquo; and &ldquo;until&rdquo; each means &ldquo;to but excluding&rdquo;.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 1.4.&nbsp;<U>Accounting Terms</U>. All accounting terms not specifically defined herein shall be construed in accordance
         with GAAP consistent with those applied in the preparation of the financial statements
         referred to in <U>Section&nbsp;7.2</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE II.<BR><BR>AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE ADVANCE</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.1.&nbsp;<U>Advance</U>. The Lenders agree, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, to make an advance (&ldquo;<U>Advance</U>&rdquo;) on the date hereof consisting of the Term Loan in an amount equal to the Face Amount <U>minus</U> an origination fee in the amount of 3% (three percent) of the Face Amount (the &ldquo;<U>Origination Fee</U>&rdquo;) <U>minus</U> $165,000.00 for the first three months of Cash Interest, as set forth in Section&nbsp;2.4(b), <U>minus</U> any cost, fees, and expenses to be paid to the Agent and Lenders as provided herein in excess of any deposits paid to the Lenders prior to the date hereof, including, without limitation, all reasonable legal fees, costs, and expenses incurred by Lenders in connection with negotiating, documenting and securing the Term Loan, which costs, fees and expenses shall not exceed $25,000 in the aggregate. The amount outstanding on such Term Loan shall be payable in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;3.1</U> hereof and shall mature and all outstanding principal thereof, together with accrued
         and unpaid interest thereon, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.2.&nbsp;<U>The Note</U>. The Borrower shall execute and deliver to each Lender to evidence the Advance, a term note (the &ldquo;<U>Note</U>&rdquo;) in the collective amount of the Face Amount. The Note shall be substantially in the form of <U>Exhibit A</U> hereto with the blanks appropriately filled, and shall mature on the Maturity Date,
         at which time all principal and interest then outstanding thereunder shall become
         due and payable.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.3.&nbsp;<U>Reserved</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.4.&nbsp;<U>Interest and Amortization</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;<U>Generally</U>. Subject to <U>Section&nbsp;3.2</U>, the outstanding principal amount of each Term Loan shall bear interest from and including the Issue Date in an amount equal 22% per annum, or, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default shall be the lesser of (x) 24% per annum and (y) the Highest Lawful Rate (&ldquo;<U>Cash Interest</U>&rdquo;).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Cash Interest in the amount of $165,000.00 for the first three months of Term shall be paid in advance and deducted from the initial Advance of the Term
         Loan on the Closing Date. Thereafter, accrued and unpaid Cash Interest is due and payable monthly in arrears in cash, commencing on May [ ], 2024, in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;3.1(c)</U>. Except as provided in the first sentence of this section&nbsp;2.4(b), payment of Cash Interest is to be made on the [ ] day of each calendar month (or, if not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day, each such payment date, a &ldquo;<U>Payment Date</U>&rdquo;), for interest accrued through such Payment Date (calculated based on the principal amount outstanding from time to time during such month) (the &ldquo;<U>Monthly Interest Payments</U>&rdquo;).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;All computations of interest hereunder pursuant to this <U>Article II</U> shall be made on the basis of a year of 360 days for the actual number of days (including
         the first day and the last day) occurring in the period for which such interest is payable.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;<U>Amortization</U>. In addition to the payment of Cash Interest, the Borrower shall pay $250,000 towards reduction of outstanding principal of the Term Loan on each of the twelve (12) Payment Dates from (and including) May [ ], 2024 until (and including) the Maturity Date.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;<U>Wire Transfers</U>. Each payment of Cash Interest and of principal on behalf of the Borrower shall be
         made by automatic wire transfer of immediately available funds from the account of Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC to an account the Agent has specified
         in writing; provided, that to the extent Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC fails to make any
         such payment to the account designated in writing by the Agent on the applicable Payment
         Date, the Borrower or a Guarantor shall, by automatic wire transfer, pay such shortfall
         immediately when due to the account the Agent has designated in writing.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.5.&nbsp;<U>Costs and Expenses</U>. The Borrower agrees to reimburse Agent and Lenders for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable legal expenses and documented reasonable attorneys&rsquo; fees, incurred by Agent and Lenders in connection with the (i) due diligence in connection with, and documentation, negotiation
         and consummation of, the transactions contemplated hereunder and any other transactions
         between the Borrower, Agent and Lenders in connection therewith, including, without limitation, Uniform Commercial Code and
         other public record searches and filings and overnight courier or other express or
         messenger delivery; provided, that expenses reimbursed under this clause (i) shall not exceed $25,000); (ii) collection, protection or enforcement of any rights in or to the Collateral;
         (iii) collection of any Obligations; (iv) enforcement of this Agreement or any other
         Loan Document (including, without limitation, any costs and expenses of any third party provider engaged by Agent for such purpose); and (v) ongoing monitoring by the Agent in connection with the Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 2.6.&nbsp;<U>Equity Consideration</U>. The Borrower shall issue the Equity Consideration to the Agent within ten (10) days
         of the Closing Date.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE III.<BR><BR>PAYMENTS, PREPAYMENTS, INCREASED<BR>COSTS AND TAXES</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 3.1.&nbsp;<U>Payments</U><I>.</I></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Each Monthly Interest Payment due under the Note (other than at the Maturity Date) shall be payable in cash to the Agent, on behalf
         of the Lenders, by the Borrower in accordance with the wire instructions set forth on <U>Schedule B</U> hereto or as the Agent and the Borrower may otherwise agree.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Any outstanding principal balance of the Term Loan not paid on the Payment Dates shall be payable in cash on the Maturity Date, when all when all unpaid principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, the Term Loan shall be due and payable in cash.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;Whenever any payment owed under the Note shall be stated to be due on a day other
         than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day,
         and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment
         of interest or fee, as the case may be.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 3.2.&nbsp;<U>Prepayments</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;<U>Voluntary Prepayments</U>. The Borrower may not prepay the Term Loan during the first three (3) calendar months after the Closing
         Date. The Borrower may, upon at least five (5) Business Days&rsquo; (or such shorter period as is acceptable to Agent) prior written notice to the Agent, prepay the entire outstanding balance of the Obligations from the beginning of the
         third to the end of the sixth calendar month after the Closing Date, provided that
         the Borrower pays a prepayment premium in the amount of ten percent (10%) of the principal
         amount of the Term Loan outstanding prior to such prepayment (such prepayment premium, the &ldquo;<U>Prepayment Premium</U>&rdquo;). Such notice shall be irrevocable and the payment amount specified in such notice
         shall be due and payable on the prepayment date described in such notice. Any amount
         of the Term Loan which is prepaid in accordance with this <U>Section&nbsp;3.2</U> may not be reborrowed. Any prepayment shall be applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to outstanding
         principal.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;<U>Mandatory Offer to Prepay Obligations</U>. If and when the Borrower raises in the aggregate $7,500,000 or more from the sale of its equity in
         one or more equity sales completed more than ninety (90) calendar days after the Closing
         Date, the Borrower shall immediately offer to prepay the entire outstanding balance of the Obligations, which offer shall be subject to and
         shall include the Prepayment Premium. The Agent may accept or reject such mandatory prepayment offer in its sole discretion. Notwithstanding the above, any money raised from the sale of the Borrower&rsquo;s equity that is completed in connection with any acquisition, merger, or like transaction
         will not be included when calculating such $7,500,000 amount.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 3.3.&nbsp;<U>Payments and Computations</U><I>.</I> So long as the Maturity Date has not yet occurred, payments made hereunder shall be
         applied, (i) first, to fees and reimbursable expenses of Agent and Lenders then due
         and payable pursuant to any of the Loan Documents; (ii) then payments matching specific
         scheduled payments then due shall be applied to those scheduled payments; (iii) then to accrued and unpaid Cash Interest; (iv) then to principal. All principal and interest payments, including any prepayments, shall be apportioned
         ratably among the Lenders (according to the unpaid principal balance of the Obligations
         to which such payments relate held by each Lender) and all payments of fees and expenses
         required hereunder shall be apportioned ratably among the Lenders. At any time after
         the Maturity Date, all payments remitted to Agent by the Borrower and all proceeds
         of Collateral (including casualty and condemnation proceeds) or any enforcement action
         (including any payments on any Guaranty) received by Agent shall be applied as follows:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"> (a) first, to Agent and Lenders for fees, reimbursable expenses or indemnity claims then due and payable pursuant to any of the Loan Documents;</P>


      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"> (b) second, to Lenders, ratably, to pay interest due and payable in respect of the Term Loan until paid in full;</P>


      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"> (c) third, to Lenders, ratably, to pay principal of the Term Loan until paid in full;</P>


      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"> (d) fourth, to Agent and Lenders pay any other Obligations then due and payable until paid in full; and</P>


      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"> (e) lastly, to the Borrower or such other Person entitled thereto under applicable law.</P>


      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">As used herein, &ldquo;paid in full&rdquo; means payment in cash or immediately available funds or transfer of other assets accepted by the Agent on behalf of the Lenders such that
         following such payment there are no other Obligations outstanding in favor of Lenders.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 3.4.&nbsp;<U>Taxes</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Any and all payments by the Borrower under the Note shall be made, in accordance with
         <U>Section&nbsp;3.1</U>, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes,
         levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect
         thereto, excluding, in the case of any Lender (i) taxes imposed on its income, and franchise taxes imposed on it, by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Lender is organized or any political subdivision thereof or in which the Lender&rsquo;s applicable lending office is located and (ii) taxes attributable to the relevant
         recipient&rsquo;s failure to comply with <U>Section&nbsp;3.4(c)</U>. If the Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any such amounts from or in respect of
         any sum payable under the Note to the Lenders, (i) the sum payable shall be increased
         as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions
         applicable to additional sums payable under this <U>Section&nbsp;3.4</U>) the Lenders receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such
         deductions been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) Borrower
         shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority
         in accordance with applicable law. The Borrower further agrees to pay any present or future stamp or documentary taxes or
         any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies which arise from any
         payment made under the Note or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or
         otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or the Note.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;The Borrower will indemnify the Lenders for the full amounts payable pursuant to <U>Section&nbsp;3.4(a)</U> (including, without limitation, any such amounts imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts
         payable under this <U>Section&nbsp;3.4</U>) paid by the Lenders and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom
         or with respect thereto, whether or not such amounts were correctly or legally asserted.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrower hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrower contained in this <U>Section&nbsp;3.4</U> shall survive the payment in full of principal and interest under the Note.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE IV.<BR><BR>SECURITY</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 4.1.&nbsp;<U>Grant of Security Interest</U>. Each Loan Party and the Agent have entered into the applicable Security Documents in order to grant to Agent, on behalf of Lenders, a lien and security interest in and to the Collateral (as defined the Security Documents) described in the Security Documents, to secure prompt repayment of any and all Obligations and in order to secure prompt performance by Borrower of its covenants and duties under the Loan Documents, with such security interest subordinate to any existing Liens except those that
         are subordinated pursuant to the Subordination Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 4.2.&nbsp;<U>Delivery of Additional Documentation Required</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall execute and deliver to the Agent, on behalf of Lenders, prior to or concurrently with the Borrower&rsquo;s execution and delivery of this Agreement and at any time thereafter at the request
         of the Agent, all financing statements, continuation financing statements, fixture filings, security
         agreements, assignments, endorsements of certificates of title, applications for title,
         affidavits, reports, notices, schedules of accounts, letters of authority, and all
         other documents that the Agent may reasonably request, in form satisfactory to the Agent, to perfect and maintain perfected the Agent&rsquo;s security interests in the Collateral and in order to fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the Loan
         Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 4.3.&nbsp;<U>Collateral Securities</U>. On the Issue Date, the Borrower shall issue an irrevocable instruction letter to its transfer agent in the form attached
         hereto as <U>Exhibit D</U> (the &ldquo;<U>Instruction Letter</U>&rdquo;) instructing the transfer agent to reserve three million (3,000,000) shares of its common stock, restricted in accordance with Rule&nbsp;144 (the &ldquo;Collateral Securities&rdquo;), for the benefit of the Agent to secure the payment of the Obligations. In the event the Obligations are not paid in full by the Maturity Date, the Agent
         may instruct the transfer agent to issue the shares to the Agent in accordance with
         the Instruction Letter. Once in receipt of the Collateral Securities, and once the Agent is able to sell the
         Collateral Securities in accordance with federal and state securities laws, the Agent
         may sell the Collateral Securities until such time as the Agent has received sufficient
         funds to pay all the Obligations in full. Any shares of the Collateral Securities that remain after such funds have been received
         will be returned to the Borrower. These shares are subject to adjustment in the event the Borrower subdivides or combines
         its outstanding shares of common stock.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE V.<BR><BR>CONDITIONS OF LENDING</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 5.1.&nbsp;<U>Conditions Precedent to the Advance</U>. The obligation of the Lenders to make the Advance is subject to the prior satisfaction (or waiver in writing), as determined by Agent, of each of the following conditions precedent as of the date hereof and to the Agent&rsquo;s continued satisfaction on the Closing Date:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Agent shall have received on the date hereof, in form and substance satisfactory to the
         Agent, on behalf of the Lenders:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>




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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(i)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">for each Lender, a promissory note in the form of the Note in the principal amount of such Lender&rsquo;s Commitment Amount, duly executed by the Borrower and payable to such Lender (such promissory notes collectively representing the aggregate amount of the Term Loan);</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(ii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">this Agreement, duly executed by the Borrower and each Guarantor;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(iii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, and each Guarantor certifying the resolutions of the manager or others performing similar functions with respect to each of them, as applicable, approving and authorizing the execution, delivery, and performance by the Borrower, and each Guarantor of each Loan Document to which it is a party, the notices and other documents to be delivered by each of them pursuant to each Loan Document to which it is a party, and the transactions contemplated
               thereunder;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(iv)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">the duly executed Guaranty;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(v)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">the duly executed Collateral Documents;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(vi)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">duly completed UCC financing statements, as applicable and where appropriate, fixture
               filings, with respect to all Collateral of the Borrower and the Guarantors, for filing in all jurisdictions as may be necessary or, in the opinion of the Agent, desirable to perfect the security interests created in such Collateral pursuant
               to the applicable Loan Documents;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(vii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">the duly executed Subordination Agreement;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(viii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">duly executed documentation evidencing issuance of the Equity Consideration to the
               Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(ix)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">a direction letter duly executed by Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC directing its depositary bank to wire payments to the Agent in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;2.4(e)</U>, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(x)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">evidence of insurance and loss payee endorsements required hereunder and certificates
               of insurance policies and/or endorsements naming Agent as additional insured or loss payee, as applicable;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(xi)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">Borrower shall have paid Maximcash Management Group LLC the referral fee payable to
               him in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(xii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">the duly executed Instruction Letter to the Borrower&rsquo;s transfer agent with the terms set forth in <U>Section&nbsp;4.3</U>, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(xiii)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">the duly executed Side Letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent;</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">(xiv)</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">such other documents and instruments with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as the Agent may reasonably request.</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;<U>Costs and Expenses</U>. In accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;2.5</U> hereof, the Borrower shall have paid all out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Agent and Lenders as required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document incurred as of the date hereof, including reasonable fees,
         charges, and disbursements of counsel to the Agent and the Lenders (directly to such
         counsel if requested by the Agent), which costs and expenses may be deducted from the funding of the Advance pursuant to <U>Section&nbsp;2.1</U> at the discretion of the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;<U>Perfection</U>. Agent shall have received evidence, satisfactory to Agent, of the perfection of its security interests in the Collateral.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;<U>No Material Adverse Effect</U>. Since the date the Borrower filed its last periodic filing (10-Q or 10-K) with the Securities
         and Exchange Commission, (a) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, and (b) there has been no circumstance,
         event or occurrence, and no fact is known to any Loan Party that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE VI.<BR><BR>REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">In order to induce the Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement, the Loan Parties, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Agent and Lenders as of the date hereof that:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.1.&nbsp;<U>Existence</U>. Each of the Borrower and each Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction
         in which it is incorporated or organized and is duly qualified or licensed to do business
         in all jurisdictions where the Property owned or the business transacted by it makes
         such qualification necessary and where the failure to be so qualified would have a
         Material Adverse Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.2.&nbsp;<U>Power and Authorization</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor is duly authorized and empowered to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations
         under each Loan Document and all corporate or other action on the part of each of the Borrower and each Guarantor requisite for the due execution, delivery, and performance of each Loan Document has
         been duly and effectively taken.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.3.&nbsp;<U>Binding Obligations</U>. Each Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Loan Party and is enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
         bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors&rsquo; rights generally, or by principles governing the availability of equitable remedies.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.4.&nbsp;<U>No Conflict</U>. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower and each Guarantor of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower or each Guarantor is or is to become a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby: (i)
         do not require the approval or consent of, or filing with, any governmental agency
         or authority other than those already obtained, (ii) do not contravene any Legal Requirement applicable to or binding upon the Borrower or any Guarantor and (iii) are not in contravention of the terms of the articles or certificate of
         incorporation, bylaws, operating agreements, other organizational documents or any
         contractual obligations of the Borrower or Guarantors.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.5.&nbsp;<U>Taxes; No Outstanding Charges</U>. Each Loan Party has timely filed or caused to be timely filed, unless no income taxes are owed, all federal, state, province, and foreign income tax returns which are required to
         be filed, and has paid or caused to be paid all taxes as shown on such returns or
         on any assessment received by it to the extent that such taxes have become due, except
         for such taxes and assessments as are being contested in good faith in appropriate
         proceedings and reserved for in accordance with GAAP. All governmental assessments, insurance premiums, water, sewer and municipal charges,
         leasehold payments or ground rents, in each case, which may become a Lien on any Collateral,
         which previously became due and owing have been paid.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.6.&nbsp;<U>Reserved</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.7.&nbsp;<U>Compliance with Law</U>. The business and operations of each of the Borrower and each Guarantor, as conducted, are in compliance in all material respects with all Legal Requirements.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.8.&nbsp;<U>Title to Property; Absence of Financing Statements; Priority of Liens</U>. Each Loan Party has good and marketable title to the Collateral it owns, and all of the Collateral is owned by the Loan Parties. Except as provided herein or in connection with Permitted Liens, there is no financing statement, security agreement, chattel mortgage, real estate
         mortgage or other document filed or recorded with any filing records, registry or
         other public office, that purports to cover, affect or give notice of any present
         or possible future lien on, or security interest in, the Collateral, or any rights relating thereto. The security interests and Liens granted to Agent in the Collateral under this Agreement and each Security Document constitute valid and perfected Liens.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.9.&nbsp;<U>Litigation</U>. There are no actions, suits, proceedings or, to the Loan Parties&rsquo; actual knowledge, investigations, of any kind pending or threatened against any Loan Party or concerning the Collateral, before any court, tribunal or administrative agency or board that, if adversely
         determined, might, either in any case or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
         to materially adversely affect the properties, assets, financial condition or business
         of any Loan Party, or materially impair the right of the Loan Parties, considered as a whole, to carry on business substantially as now conducted by them,
         or result in any substantial liability not adequately covered by insurance, or for
         which adequate reserves are not maintained on the balance sheet of the Borrower or which question the validity of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents,
         or might impair or prevent any action taken or to be taken pursuant hereto or thereto.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.10.&nbsp;<U>Judgments</U>. There are no outstanding orders, injunctions or decrees of any Governmental Authority
         with respect to any Loan Party or the Collateral.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.11.&nbsp;<U>Solvency</U>. Each Loan Party is Solvent (which, for this purpose, shall be determined without giving effect to any &ldquo;balloon&rdquo; payment or amount owed under the Loan Documents not yet due and payable) and will continue to be Solvent after the creation of the Obligations.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.12.&nbsp;<U>No Material Adverse Effect</U>. Since the date the Borrower filed its last periodic filing (10-Q or 10-K) with the Securities
         and Exchange Commission, (a) there has been no Material Adverse Effect, and (b) there has been no circumstance,
         event or occurrence, and no fact is known to the Borrower or any Guarantor that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.13.&nbsp;<U>Material Contracts</U>. Neither the Borrower nor any of the Guarantors is in breach or in default in any material respect of or under any material contracts to
         which it is a party and has not received any notice of the intention of any other
         party thereto to terminate any material contract.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.14.&nbsp;<U>No Default or Event of Default</U>. Since the date hereof, no event has occurred or is continuing which constitutes
         a Default or Event of Default hereunder.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.15.&nbsp;<U>Financial Statements</U>. The financial statements of the Borrower and the Guarantors included in the Borrower&rsquo;s Form 10-K for the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2022 and in the Borrower&rsquo;s Form 10-Q for the period ended September&nbsp;30, 2023 are true and complete, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistent with the
         prior fiscal periods of the Borrower or the Guarantors, as applicable, omit no material contingent liabilities of any kind that are not
         disclosed or otherwise reflected therein, and fairly present the financial condition of the Borrower or Guarantors, as applicable, as of the date thereof and the results of its operations for the
         period then ended. Since the date thereof, there has been no material adverse change
         in the financial condition of the Borrower or the Guarantors, or the properties or businesses of the Borrower or any Guarantor which has not been disclosed in writing by the Borrower to the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.16.&nbsp;<U>Intellectual Property</U>. Each of the Borrower and each Guarantor, to its knowledge, possess all trademarks, trademark rights, patents, patent rights, trade
         names, trade name rights, copyrights and approvals which are required to conduct its
         business as now conducted without conflicting with the rights of others.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.17.&nbsp;<U>Permits</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor has obtained all material permits, licenses, approvals, consents, certificates, orders
         or authorizations of any Governmental Authority required for the conduct of its business
         in accordance with applicable Legal Requirements (the &ldquo;<U>Permits</U>&rdquo;). All of the Permits are valid and subsisting in full force and effect. There are
         no actions, claims or proceedings pending or threatened that seek the revocation,
         cancellation, suspension or modification of any of the Permits.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.18.&nbsp;<U>Insurance</U>. The Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Agent certified copies of all insurance
         policies reflecting the insurance requirements set forth in this Agreement. All premiums relating to such insurance policies have been paid and no claims have been made thereunder. To each Loan Party&rsquo;s knowledge, no Person, including such Loan Party, has done, by act or omission, anything which would reasonably be expected to impair
         the coverage of any such policy.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.19.&nbsp;<U>Anti-Terrorism Laws</U>. No Loan Party is a Sanctioned Person, and (ii) no Loan Party, either in its own right
         or through any third party, (a) has any of its assets in a Sanctioned Country or in
         the possession, custody or control of a Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism
         Law, (b) does business in or with, or derives any of its income from investments in
         or transactions with, any Sanctioned Country or Sanctioned Person in violation of
         any Anti-Terrorism Law; or (c) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited
         by any Anti-Terrorism Law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.20.&nbsp;<U>Patriot Act Compliance</U>. Neither the Borrower nor any Guarantor nor any owner of a direct or indirect interest in any of them (i) is listed on any Government Lists, (ii) is a person who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to the prohibitions
         contained in Presidential Executive Order No. 13224 (Sept. 23, 2001) or any other
         similar prohibitions contained in the rules and regulations of OFAC or in any enabling
         legislation or other Presidential Executive Orders in respect thereof, (iii) has been previously indicted for or convicted of any felony involving a crime or crimes
         of moral turpitude or for any Patriot Act Offense, or (iv) is currently under investigation by any Governmental Authority for alleged criminal
         activity. For purposes hereof, the term &ldquo;<U>Patriot Act Offense</U>&rdquo; means any violation of the criminal laws of the United States of America or of any
         of the several states, or that would be a criminal violation if committed within the
         jurisdiction of the United States of America or any of the several states, relating
         to terrorism or the laundering of monetary instruments, including any offense under
         (A) the criminal laws against terrorism; (B) the criminal laws against money laundering, (C) the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended, (D) the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, as amended, or (E) the Patriot Act. &ldquo;<U>Patriot Act Offense</U>&rdquo; also includes the crimes of conspiracy to commit, or aiding and abetting another
         to commit, a Patriot Act Offense. For purposes hereof, the term &ldquo;<U>Government Lists</U>&rdquo; means (1) the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons Lists maintained by the Office
         of Foreign Assets Control (&ldquo;<U>OFAC</U>&rdquo;), (2) any other list of terrorists, terrorist organizations or narcotics traffickers maintained
         pursuant to any of the Rules and Regulations of OFAC that Agent notified Borrower in writing is now included in &ldquo;<U>Government Lists</U>&rdquo;, or (3) any similar lists maintained by the United States Department of State, the United
         States Department of Commerce or any other Governmental Authority or pursuant to any
         Executive Order of the President of the United States of America that Agent notified Borrower in writing is now included in &ldquo;<U>Government Lists</U>&rdquo;.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.21.&nbsp;<U>ERISA; No Plan Assets</U>. As of the date hereof and throughout the Term (i) the Borrower, Guarantors and the ERISA Affiliates do not sponsor, are not obligated to contribute to, and
         are not themselves an &ldquo;employee benefit plan,&rdquo; as defined in Section&nbsp;3(3) of ERISA or Section&nbsp;4975 of the Code, (ii) none of the assets of Borrower or any Guarantor constitutes or will constitute &ldquo;plan assets&rdquo; of one or more such plans within
         the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section&nbsp;2510.3-101 as modified in operation by Section&nbsp;3(42) of ERISA, (iii) Borrower and each Guarantor are not and will not be a &ldquo;governmental plan&rdquo; within the meaning of Section&nbsp;3(32) of ERISA, and (iv) transactions by or with Borrower or any Guarantor are not and will not be subject to state statutes regulating investment
         of, and fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans. As of the date hereof, neither Borrower nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains, sponsors or contributes to or has any obligations
         with respect to a &ldquo;defined benefit plan&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;3(35) of ERISA) or a &ldquo;multiemployer pension plan&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;3(37)(A) of ERISA). Borrower has not engaged in any transaction in connection with which it could be subject to either
         a material civil penalty assessed pursuant to the provisions of Section&nbsp;502 of ERISA or a material tax imposed under the provisions of Section&nbsp;4975 of the Code.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.22.&nbsp;<U>Compliance</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor comply in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements, including
         parking, building and zoning and land use laws, ordinances, regulations and codes.
         Neither Borrower nor any Guarantor is in default or violation of any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand
         of any Governmental Authority, the violation of which might materially adversely affect
         the condition (financial or otherwise) or business of Borrower or any Guarantor.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.23.&nbsp;<U>Existing Debt</U>. Except for Debt set forth on <U>Schedule&nbsp;8.2</U>, as of the date hereof, the Borrower does not have any outstanding Debt other than the Debt evidenced by this Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.24.&nbsp;<U>Disclosure</U>. Neither this Agreement, nor any of the other Loan Documents, nor any certificate
         or other document furnished to the Agent and/or Lenders by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Guarantor pursuant to any Loan Document contains, or will contain, as of its date, any untrue
         statement of a material fact or omits to state or will omit to state, as of its date,
         a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein and therein
         not misleading. There are no facts known to the Borrower or any Guarantor which, individually or in the aggregate, will have a Material Adverse Effect or involve
         any substantial possibility of having a Material Adverse Effect on the condition,
         business or affairs of the Borrower or the Guarantors or their properties and assets considered as an entirety which have not been disclosed herein.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 6.25.&nbsp;<U>Advice of Counsel</U>. On the advice of the Agent, the Loan Parties have retained legal counsel who have
         reviewed and advised the Loan Parties regarding the Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE VII.<BR><BR>AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF THE BORROWER AND THE GUARANTORS</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">So long as any Obligation shall remain unpaid, the Borrower and each Guarantor each covenant and agree, as applicable, that, unless the Agent shall otherwise consent in writing:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.1.&nbsp;<U>Compliance with Laws, Etc</U>. Each Loan Party will comply in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.2.&nbsp;<U>Reporting and Notice Requirements</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;<U>Financial Statements</U>. The Borrower shall furnish to the Agent:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; text-align: left">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Quarterly Financial Statements</U>. As soon as available
and in any event within fifty (50) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, balance sheets (which are to be consolidated, if applicable)
of the Borrower as of the end of such quarter and statements of income (or loss), and cash flow of the Borrower for the period commencing
at the end of the previous fiscal year of the Borrower and ending with the end of such quarter, all in reasonable detail and satisfactory
in form, substance, and scope to the Agent; provided, that timely filing by the Borrower of a Form 10-Q in respect of a fiscal quarter
of the Borrower that complies with all applicable Legal Requirements shall satisfy this requirement of this Section&nbsp;7.2(a)(i) for
such fiscal quarter.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.5in; text-align: left">(ii)</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><U>Unaudited Annual Financial Statements</U>. As soon as available
and in any event within one hundred and five (105) days after the end of each fiscal year, balance sheets (which are to be consolidated,
if applicable) of the Borrower as of the end of such fiscal year, and statements of income (or loss) and cash flow of the Borrower for
the period commencing at the end of the previous fiscal year of the Borrower and ending with the end of such fiscal year, all in reasonable
detail and satisfactory in form, substance, and scope to the Agent; provided, that timely filing by the Borrower of a Form 10-K in respect
of a fiscal year of the Borrower that complies with all applicable Legal Requirements shall satisfy this requirement of this Section&nbsp;7.2(a)(ii)
for such fiscal year.</TD>
</TR></TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;<U>Tax Returns</U>.&nbsp;Within ten (10) Business Days after filing, the Borrower and each Guarantor shall deliver to Agent copies of its and his respective tax returns.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;<U>Reports</U>. Simultaneously with the delivery thereof, the Borrower shall provide the Agent with copies of any reports supplied to any other managing body, investor in or lender to the Borrower.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;<U>Monthly Bank Statements</U>. Simultaneously with the receipt thereof, the Borrower shall provide the Agent with
         the monthly bank statements of Silver Fuel Delhi, LLC and White Claw Colorado City,
         LLC.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;<U>Notice of Default</U>. Promptly after any Guarantor or any Responsible Officer of the Borrower knows or has reason to know that any Default or Event of Default has occurred, such Guarantor or such Responsible Officer of the Borrower, as applicable, shall deliver to Agent a written statement setting forth the details of such Default or Event of Default and the action which such Guarantor or Borrower, as applicable, has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(f)&nbsp;<U>No Material Adverse Effect</U>. If requested by the Agent, within ten (10) days of the Borrower or any Guarantor&rsquo;s receipt of such request, such Borrower and/or Guarantor shall deliver to Agent a certificate from such Guarantor or a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, as applicable, certifying (i) there has been no material adverse change
         in the business, assets, liabilities, operations, results of operations, condition
         (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Borrower or such Guarantor, (ii) there has been no change in any Guarantor&rsquo;s employment and (iii) neither the Borrower nor such Guarantor have created any accounts or made any investments not permitted under this Agreement without
         the consent of the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.3.&nbsp;<U>Use of Proceeds</U>. The proceeds of the Advance shall be used for working capital, to repay certain indebtedness, and for the payment of Cash Interest, fees, costs and expenses in connection with the Term Loan hereunder.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.4.&nbsp;<U>Taxes and Liens</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will pay and discharge, or will cause to be paid and discharged promptly all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges or levies imposed upon the
         Borrower or such Guarantor or upon the income of any Property of the Borrower or such Guarantor as well as all claims of any kind (including, without limitation, claims for labor,
         materials, supplies, and rent) which, if unpaid, might become a Lien upon any Property
         of the Borrower or such Guarantor, except such taxes, assessments, governmental charges or levies contested in good
         faith by the Borrower or such Guarantor for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.5.&nbsp;<U>Maintenance of Collateral</U>. Each Loan Party will at all times maintain, preserve, protect, and keep, or cause to be maintained,
         preserved, protected, and kept, the Collateral, in good repair, working order, and condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and
         consistent with past practice. Each Loan Party shall promptly comply with all Legal Requirements and immediately cure properly any violation of a Legal Requirement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.6.&nbsp;<U>Financial Records; Right of Inspection</U>. Borrower shall at all times keep true and complete financial records in accordance with GAAP
         consistently applied and all applicable Legal Requirements. From time to time upon reasonable notice to the Borrower, the Borrower or the Guarantors, as applicable, will permit any officer or employee of, or agent designated by, the Agent to visit and inspect any of the Collateral, examine the corporate books or financial records of the Borrower and the Guarantors, take copies and extracts therefrom, and discuss the affairs, finances, and accounts
         of the Borrower or the Guarantors with the applicable entity&rsquo;s officers or certified public accountants, all as often as the Agent may reasonably desire, provided that such visits and inspections shall be made only
         during business hours and so as not to interfere unreasonably with the business and
         operations of the Borrower or the Guarantors. All confidential or proprietary information provided to or obtained by the Agent under this <U>Section&nbsp;7.6</U> or under this Agreement shall be held in confidence by the Agent and Lenders in the same</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">manner and with the same degree of protection as each of the Agent and Lenders exercises with respect to its own confidential or proprietary information. For purposes of this <U>Section&nbsp;7.6</U>, all information provided to the Agent and Lenders pursuant hereto shall be presumed to constitute &ldquo;confidential and proprietary information&rdquo;
         unless (i) the Borrower or Guarantors indicate otherwise in writing, (ii) the information was or becomes generally available to
         the public other than as a result of a disclosure in violation of this <U>Section&nbsp;7.6</U> by the Agent or any Lender or its representatives, (iii) the information was or becomes available to the Agent or any Lender or its representatives on a non-confidential basis from a source other than
         the Borrower or a Guarantor, (iv) the information was within the possession of the Agent or any Lender or any of its representatives prior to being furnished by or on behalf of the
         Borrower or a Guarantor, provided that in each case the source of such information was not bound by a confidentiality
         agreement in respect thereof preventing disclosure to the Agent or such Lender or its representatives or (v) the information is independently developed by
         the Agent or any Lender (but only if it does not contain or reflect, and is not based upon, in whole
         or in part, any information furnished hereunder which constitutes &ldquo;confidential or
         proprietary information&rdquo;).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.7.&nbsp;<U>Observation Rights</U>. The Borrower shall invite a representative of Agent (the &ldquo;<U>Observer</U>&rdquo;) to attend all formal meetings of its Board of Directors in a nonvoting observer capacity and, in this respect, shall give such Observer copies
         of all notices, minutes, consents, financial information, correspondence, including
         any oral information and other materials that it provides to its managers, to its
         lenders, and to its investors at the same time and in the same manner as provided
         to them.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.8.&nbsp;<U>Registration of Equity Consideration</U>. If any or all of the shares that comprise the Equity Consideration may be registered pursuant to an existing shelf
         registration, the Borrower shall cause them to be so registered promptly after the Closing Date. To the extent any shares included in the Equity Consideration may not be registered pursuant to an existing shelf registration, the Borrower shall cause such
         shares included in the Equity Consideration to be registered under the Securities
         Act, in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements, within three (3) months of the Closing Date.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.9.&nbsp;<U>Insurance</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall maintain, and pay all applicable premiums with respect to, residential and commercial risk insurance (i) covering the customary risks for the business that the Borrower and each Guarantor, as applicable, is engaged in, (ii) insuring the Collateral against loss by fire, flood and wind and such other hazards as are customary in the area where such Collateral is located and (iii) naming the Agent and its successors or assigns as their interests may appear as loss payee (in the
         case of property insurance) and an additional insured (in the case of liability insurance),
         and the Borrower and each Guarantor will maintain insurance of similar types and coverages as maintained on the date hereof
         and consistent with past practice, with financially sound and reputable insurance
         companies and associations acceptable to the Agent based on the Agent&rsquo;s reasonable judgment (or as to workers&rsquo; compensation or similar insurance, in an insurance fund or by self-insurance authorized
         by the jurisdiction in which its operations are carried on).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.10.&nbsp;<U>Key Man</U>. The Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause James Ballengee to
         devote sufficient time to Borrower as is reasonably necessary to accomplish the Borrower&rsquo;s business plan.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.11.&nbsp;<U>Notice of Litigation; Defaults</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;The Borrower or a Guarantor, as applicable, will promptly notify the Agent in writing of any litigation, legal proceeding or dispute, other than disputes in
         the ordinary course of business or, whether or not in the ordinary course of business,
         involving amounts in excess of $25,000, and any investigation of the Borrower or any Guarantor, by any Governmental Authority, adversely affecting the Borrower or such Guarantor, whether or not fully covered by insurance, and regardless of the subject matter
         thereof.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;The Loan Parties shall notify the Agent in writing of any default and/or breach of
         any Loan Party&rsquo;s obligations under any Debt no later than the third Business Day following the day
         nay Loan Party receives notice of any such default or breach.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.12.&nbsp;<U>Maintenance of Office</U>. The Borrower will maintain its chief executive office at is 5220 Spring Valley Road, Suite LL20, Dallas, TX 75242, or at such other place in the United States of America as the Borrower shall designate upon written notice to the Agent, where notices, presentations and demands to or upon the Borrower in respect of the Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party may be given or made. The Borrower and the Guarantors shall notify the Agent in writing of the intent of
         the Borrower or any Guarantor to relocate any of its property at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date of such proposed relocation.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.13.&nbsp;<U>Existence</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, licenses, contracts and
         property and assets used or useful to its business.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.14.&nbsp;<U>Preservation of Licenses; Business and Operations</U>. Each Loan Party shall at all times preserve, renew, and keep in full force and effect all governmental permits and licenses except to the extent failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in
         a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party shall file all documents required to be filed and pay all regulatory obligations required
         to be paid any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over any such governmental permits or licenses
         except to the extent failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to result in
         a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party shall at all times preserve, renew, and keep in full force and effect all governmental
         permits and licenses necessary for the operation of the business of Borrower in accordance with the applicable Legal Requirements as presently conducted or contemplated.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.15.&nbsp;<U>Environmental Matters</U>. Borrower and each Guarantor shall comply with, and maintain its real estate, whether owned, leased, subleased or otherwise
         operated or occupied, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws or that
         is required by orders and directives of any Governmental Authority except where the
         failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
         result in a Material Adverse Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.16.&nbsp;<U>Laborers, Subcontractors and Materialmen</U>. Each Loan Party shall notify Agent promptly, and in writing, if such Loan Party receives any written notice of lien from any laborer, subcontractor or materialmen.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.17.&nbsp;<U>Patriot Act Compliance</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Borrower and each Guarantor shall comply with the Patriot Act and all applicable requirements of Governmental
         Authorities having jurisdiction over Borrower and any Guarantor. Agent shall have the right to audit the compliance of any Loan Party with the Patriot Act and all applicable requirements of Governmental Authorities having
         jurisdiction over Borrower. In the event that the Borrower or any Guarantor fails to comply with the Patriot Act or any such requirements of Governmental Authorities,
         then Agent may, at its option, cause the Borrower and any Guarantor to comply therewith and any and all costs and expenses incurred by Agent in connection
         therewith shall be secured by the Security Documents and shall be immediately due and payable.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;At all times throughout the Term, (a) none of the funds or other assets of the Borrower or any Guarantor shall constitute property of, or shall be beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,
         by any Person subject to trade restrictions under United States law, including, but
         not limited to, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. &#xa7;&#xa7; 1701 et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive
         Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder, with the result that the investment in such Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), would be prohibited by law (each,
         an &ldquo;<U>Embargoed Person</U>&rdquo;), or the Term Loan made by Lenders would be in violation of law, (b) no Embargoed Person shall have any interest of any nature whatsoever in the Borrower or any Guarantor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in such Borrower or Guarantor (whether directly or indirectly), would be prohibited by law or the Term Loan would be in violation of law, and (c) none of the funds of the Borrower or any Guarantor, as applicable, shall be derived from any unlawful activity with the result that
         the investment in such Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), would be prohibited by law or the
         Term Loan would be in violation of law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.18.&nbsp;<U>ERISA</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;The Borrower and each Guarantor shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken
         or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Agent or Lenders or any assignee of
         any of their rights under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) to
         be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction
         under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (&ldquo;<U>ERISA</U>&rdquo;) or Section&nbsp;4975 of the Code.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;The Borrower and each Guarantor shall not maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, or
         suffer or permit any ERISA Affiliate of the Borrower or any Guarantor to, maintain, sponsor, contribute to or become obligated to contribute to, any Plan
         or any Welfare Plan or permit the assets of the Borrower to become &ldquo;plan assets,&rdquo;
         within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. 2510.3-101, as modified in application by Section&nbsp;3(42) of ERISA.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;The Borrower and each Guarantor shall deliver to Agent such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout
         the Term, as requested by Agent in its sole discretion, that (A) the Borrower and each Guarantor is not and do not maintain an &ldquo;employee benefit plan&rdquo; as defined in Section&nbsp;3(32) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a &ldquo;governmental plan&rdquo; within
         the meaning of Section&nbsp;3(32) of ERISA; (B) the Borrower and each Guarantor are not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations
         with respect to governmental plans; and (C) the assets of the Borrower and each Guarantor do not constitute &ldquo;plan assets&rdquo; within the meaning of 29 C.F.R &#xa7;2510.3-101 as modified
         in application by Section&nbsp;3(42) of ERISA of any &ldquo;benefit plan investor&rdquo; as defined in Section&nbsp;3(42) of ERISA.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>




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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.19.&nbsp;<U>Material Contracts</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall materially keep and perform, or cause to be materially kept and performed, all of the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in each
         material contract, now or hereafter existing, and shall at all times use commercially
         reasonable efforts to enforce, with respect to each other party to said agreements,
         all obligations, covenants and agreements by such other party to be performed thereunder; provided that the Borrower and each Guarantor shall not have any obligation under this <U>Section&nbsp;7.19</U> unless such party&rsquo;s non-performance or breach of its obligations with respect to any such covenants,
         conditions or agreements could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.20.&nbsp;<U>Conduct of Business</U>. Each Guarantor shall devote sufficient time to Borrower as is reasonably necessary in order to accomplish the Borrower&rsquo;s business plan.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 7.21.&nbsp;<U>Further Assurances</U>. Each Loan Party will cooperate with the Agent and execute such further instruments and documents as the Agent shall reasonably request to carry out to its satisfaction the transactions contemplated
         by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE VIII.<BR><BR>NEGATIVE COVENANTS</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">So long as any Obligation shall remain unpaid, the Borrower and each Guarantor covenant and agree, as applicable, that, without the written consent of the Agent:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.1.&nbsp;<U>Impairment of Rights</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will not undertake any action or engage in any transaction or activity to impair
         the Agent&rsquo;s or Lenders&rsquo; rights hereunder.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.2.&nbsp;<U>Restrictions on Debt</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will not directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume, guarantee, endorse or be or
         remain liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to any Debt other than the following (&ldquo;<U>Permitted Debt</U>&rdquo;):</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Debt to the Lenders arising under any of the Loan Documents;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Debt outstanding on the Closing Date set forth on <U>Schedule&nbsp;8.2</U>;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;current unsecured liabilities of the Borrower or a Guarantor (other than Debt for borrowed money) incurred in the ordinary course of business, including as incurred through obtaining of credit and for credit on an open account
         basis customarily extended and in fact extended in connection with normal purchases
         of goods and services as well as any extensions, renewals, refinancings and replacements
         of any such liabilities or indebtedness;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;Debt in respect of taxes, assessments, governmental charges or levies and claims for
         labor, materials and supplies to the extent that payment therefor shall not at the
         time be required to be made in accordance with the provisions of <U>Section&nbsp;7.4</U>;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;Debt in respect of judgments or awards that have been in force for less than the applicable
         period for taking an appeal so long as execution is not levied thereunder or in respect
         of which the Borrower or a Guarantor shall at the time in good faith be prosecuting an appeal or proceedings for review
         and in respect of which a stay of execution shall have been obtained pending such
         appeal or review; and</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(f)&nbsp;endorsements for collection, deposit or negotiation and warranties of products or
         services, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.3.&nbsp;<U>Payments or Amendments of Other Debt</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;The Borrower and each Guarantor shall not, directly or indirectly, make any payment of any Debt of the Borrower or any Guarantor, except the payment of the Permitted Debt in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or such other agreement or instrument evidencing such Permitted Debt.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;The Borrower and each Guarantor shall not amend, supplement or otherwise modify any provision of any document governing material Debt in any manner that is adverse in any material respect to the interests of the Lenders.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.4.&nbsp;<U>Restrictions on Liens</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will not (i) create or incur or suffer to be created or incurred or to exist any Lien upon any
         of the Collateral, or upon the income or profits therefrom; (ii) transfer any of such Collateral or the income or profits therefrom for the purpose of subjecting the same to the payment
         of Debt or performance of any other obligation in priority to payment of its general
         creditors; (iii) acquire, or agree or have an option to acquire, any property or assets upon conditional
         sale or other title retention or purchase money security agreement, device or arrangement; (iv) suffer to exist for a period of more than thirty (30) days after the same shall have been incurred any Debt or claim or demand against
         it that if unpaid might by law or upon bankruptcy or insolvency, or otherwise, be
         given any priority whatsoever over its general creditors; or (v) sell, assign, pledge or otherwise transfer any Collateral, with or without recourse; provided that the Borrower may create or incur or suffer to be created or incurred or to exist (the &ldquo;<U>Permitted Liens</U>&rdquo;):</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;liens to secure taxes, assessments and other government charges in respect of obligations
         not overdue or liens on properties to secure claims for labor, material or supplies
         in respect of obligations not overdue;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;deposits or pledges made in connection with, or to secure payment of, workmen&rsquo;s compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions or other social security obligations;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;liens on properties in respect of judgments or awards, the Debt with respect to which is permitted by <U>Section&nbsp;8.2(e)</U>;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;encumbrances on real estate consisting of easements, rights of way, zoning restrictions,
         restrictions on the use of real property and defects and irregularities in the title thereto, landlord&rsquo;s or lessor&rsquo;s liens under leases to which the Borrower or any Guarantor is a party, and other minor liens or encumbrances none of which in the opinion of the Borrower and such Guarantor interferes materially with the use of the property affected in the ordinary conduct
         of the business of the Borrower and such Guarantor, which defects do not individually or in the aggregate have a materially adverse
         effect on the business of the Borrower or such Guarantor; and</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;liens securing Debt permitted under <U>Section&nbsp;8.2(b)</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.5.&nbsp;<U>Mergers and Acquisitions; Change of Control</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify">Subject to the Side Letter,</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;the Borrower and each Guarantor will not become a party to any merger, amalgamation or consolidation, or agree to or effect any sale its stock or of its material assets without the prior written consent of the Agent, and shall survive any merger, amalgamation or consolidation transaction that the
         Agent has approved in writing; and</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;the Borrower and each Guarantor will not enter into any transaction or transactions resulting in a Change of Control.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.6.&nbsp;<U>Related Party Transactions</U>. Borrower and each Guarantor will not permit or suffer to be conducted transactions with any Affiliates or officers or directors
         of the Borrower or any of their Affiliates in connection with the Collateral, other
         than those contemplated by the Loan Documents, without the prior written approval
         of the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.7.&nbsp;<U>Investments; Loans</U>. The Borrower will not otherwise acquire obligations or capital stock of, or loan
         or advance money to, any Person, other than (i) direct obligations of the United States,
         (ii) obligations insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or (iii) obligations
         unconditionally guaranteed by the United States.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.8.&nbsp;<U>Dispositions</U>. Except in the ordinary course of business, the Borrower and each Guarantor shall not voluntarily sell, assign, lease, transfer, trade, withdraw, redeem, substitute or otherwise dispose
         of any of the Collateral or any material assets of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or enter into any agreement to do so, without the Agent&rsquo;s prior written consent; provided, that a Loan Party may not transfer any of its assets to an Excluded Subsidiary. The Borrower and the Guarantors shall not execute any other document, such as a Power of Attorney, or similar instrument, in
         favor of any person to deal with the Collateral.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.9.&nbsp;<U>Dividends and Distributions</U>. The Borrower will not, directly or indirectly, declare or pay any dividends on account of any equity securities
         of the Borrower now or hereafter outstanding, or set aside or otherwise deposit or invest any sums for such purpose, or apply or
         set apart any sum, or make any other distribution (by reduction of capital or otherwise)
         in respect of any such equity securities or agree to do any of the foregoing if, but only if, after taking into account the payment of such dividends or distributions
         the Borrower would fail to comply with <U>Section&nbsp;4.3</U> or if an Event of Default would otherwise occur or is then continuing.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.10.&nbsp;<U>Financing Transactions</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will not enter into any financing transactions that would result in Debt other than Permitted Debt, unless such financing transaction is in connection with a merger or acquisition
         by the Borrower or a Guarantors and such Borrower or Guarantor survives such merger.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.11.&nbsp;<U>Changes in Organizational Documents</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will not amend in any respect its certificate of organization, operating agreement or other organizational documents in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.12.&nbsp;<U>Reserved</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.13.&nbsp;<U>Amendments of Material Contracts</U>. The Borrower will not amend, modify, cancel or terminate or permit the amendment, modification,
         cancellation or termination of any material contract if such amendment, modification,
         cancellation or termination would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
         Effect.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.14.&nbsp;<U>Additional Guarantors and Collateral</U>. Except as set forth in the Side Letter, if the Borrower or any Guarantor forms or acquires any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall cause such Subsidiary to do the following within ten (10) Business Days (or
         such longer period as the Agent may permit) after such Person becomes a Subsidiary: (a) execute and deliver to the Agent, a joinder to the Guaranty and such amendments to this Agreement or the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents as the Agent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to grant to the Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a first priority security interest in the Equity Interests in such Subsidiary that is owned by any Loan Party, (b) deliver to the Agent the certificates, if any, representing such Equity Interests, together with
         undated stock powers, in blank, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer
         of the relevant Loan Party, (c) cause such Subsidiary (I) to become a party to this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents as a grantor and a Guarantor, including by executing and delivering to the Agent a joinder to the Guaranty, and (II) to take such actions reasonably necessary and required by the Collateral Documents to grant to the Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, a first priority security interest in the Collateral as described in the Collateral Documents with respect to such Subsidiary,
         including the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in such jurisdictions
         as may be required by the Collateral Documents or by law or as may be reasonably requested by the Agent, and (d) execute and deliver to the Agent any other documents reasonably requested by the Agent to document its rights hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, including
         opinions of counsel reasonably deemed appropriate or necessary by the Agent and such items as are consistent with Section&nbsp;5.1.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 8.15.&nbsp;<U>Further Assurances</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor will cooperate with the Agent and execute such further instruments and documents as the Agent shall reasonably request to carry out to its satisfaction the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
         and the other Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE IX.<BR><BR>EVENTS OF DEFAULT</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 9.1.&nbsp;<U>Events of Default</U>. If any of the following events (&ldquo;<U>Events of Default</U>&rdquo;) shall occur and, after written notice thereof by the Agent to the Borrower, shall
         not have been cured within three (3) calendar days (in the case of payment defaults); <U>provided</U>, <U>however</U>, that Borrower may not cure an Event of Default relying on this <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U> more than once during the Term:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;<U>Payment Failure</U>. Any Loan Party shall fail to pay principal of or interest on the Note or other amounts due under
         the Note or this Agreement or any other Loan Document, when the same becomes due and
         payable under the terms hereunder or thereunder; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;<U>Breach of Representations or Warranties</U>. Any representation or warranty of any Loan Party, or any certification or other material written statement of fact made or deemed made
         by such Loan Party or on behalf of such Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document,
         or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;
         or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;<U>Breach of Covenant</U>. Any Loan Party shall fail to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement of such party contained herein or in any other Loan Document; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;<U>Cross-Default</U>. Any Loan Party shall fail to pay any principal of, or premium or interest on, any
         Debt when the same becomes due and payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment,
         acceleration, demand or otherwise) unless being contested in good faith, and such
         failure shall continue after the applicable grace or cure period, if any, specified
         in the agreement or instrument relating to such Debt; or any other event constituting
         a default (however defined) shall occur or condition shall exist under any agreement
         or instrument relating to any such Debt and shall continue after the applicable grace
         or cure period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, which would give
         rise to a right to accelerate such Debt; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;<U>Insolvency</U>. Any Loan Party shall generally not pay its debts as such debts become due, or shall admit in writing
         its inability to pay its debts generally, or shall make a general assignment for the
         benefit of creditors; or any proceeding shall be instituted by or against any Loan Party under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Debtor Law seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt
         or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
         protection, relief, or composition of it or its debts under any Debtor Laws, or seeking
         the entry of an order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian
         or other similar official for it or for any substantial part of its property and, in the case of any such proceeding instituted against it (but not instituted
         by it), either such proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days, or any of the actions sought in such proceeding (including, without limitation,
         the entry of an order for relief against, or the appointment of a receiver, trustee,
         custodian or other similar official for, it or for any substantial part of its property) shall occur; or any Loan Party shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the actions set forth above in
         this <U>Subsection (e)</U>; or any Loan Party, ceases to be Solvent; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(f)&nbsp;<U>Sale of Assets</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall enter into any agreement or arrangement to sell, dispose, assign, exchange,
         gift, lease, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise transfer, directly or indirectly, in
         one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of the assets
         of Borrower or any Guarantor in violation of the terms herein or without prior written consent of the Agent; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(g)&nbsp;<U>Transfers</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor transfers or otherwise encumbers any portion of the Collateral in violation of the
         provisions of this Agreement; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(h)&nbsp;<U>Taxes</U>. Except as permitted by <U>Section&nbsp;6.5</U>, any of the Taxes are not paid on or before the date when the same are due and payable,
         or any federal tax Lien or state or local income tax Lien is filed against any Loan Party or the Collateral or an portion thereof and the same is not discharged of record within thirty (30) days after the same is
         filed; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(i)&nbsp;<U>Termination, Invalidity of Agreements or Interests</U>. The Security Agreement or any other Loan Document or any interest of the Agent or Lenders thereunder shall, for any reason, be terminated, invalidated, void or unenforceable
         or any Loan Party shall fail to perform any obligation thereunder;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(j)&nbsp;<U>Mechanic&rsquo;s Liens</U>. Any Collateral becomes subject to any mechanic&rsquo;s, materialman&rsquo;s or other Lien other than a Lien for local real estate taxes and assessments not
         then due and payable and the Lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment,
         bonding or otherwise) for a period of thirty (30) days; or any Loan Party transfers or otherwise encumbers any portion of the Collateral in violation of the
         provisions of this Agreement; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(k)&nbsp;<U>Change of Control</U>. Except as set forth in the Side Letter, any Change of Control event occurs; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(l)&nbsp;<U>Loss of Material License or Permits</U>. The loss or suspension of any Loan Party&rsquo;s licenses or permits if such loss or suspension would reasonably be expected to result
         in a Material Adverse Effect; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(m)&nbsp;<U>Cessation of Business</U>. The cessation of a substantial part of the business of the Borrower or any Guarantor; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(n)&nbsp;<U>Liquidation</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall attempt to liquidate or dissolve itself without the prior written consent of the Agent; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(o)&nbsp;<U>Judgments</U>. A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of One Hundred Thousand and No/100 US Dollars ($100,000.00) in the aggregate (excluding any amounts covered by insurance) at any time
         outstanding shall be rendered against any Guarantor or the Borrower, and the same shall not, within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof have been
         discharged or execution thereof stayed or bonded pending appeal, or shall not have
         been discharged pending prior to the expiration of any such stay; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(p)&nbsp;<U>Forfeiture</U>. Any Governmental Authority seizes any portion of the Collateral seeking forfeiture, whether or not a judicial forfeiture proceeding has
         commenced;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">then, and in any such event, Agent (after providing the notice and opportunity to cure set forth in the first clause
         of this <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U>) may, by notice to the Borrower, declare the principal amount of the Note, all interest thereon, the Exit Fee (if applicable), and all other Obligations or amounts payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the Note, all such interest and all such amounts shall become and be forthwith due and payable,
         without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are
         hereby expressly waived by the Borrower and all interest on and principal of all other Debt owed by the Borrower to the Lenders shall likewise become and be forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand,
         protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; <U>provided however</U>, that in the case of any Default pursuant to <U>Subsection (e)</U>, <U>(i)</U> or <U>(n)</U> of this <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U>, all such interest and all such amounts shall automatically become and be due and
         payable, without presentment, demand, protest or any notice of any kind, all of which
         are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower. A late fee equal to ten percent (10%) will be applied to any and all payments which
         are received after the expiration of the applicable cure period set forth in the first
         clause of this <U>Section&nbsp;9.1</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE X.<BR><BR>MISCELLANEOUS</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.1.&nbsp;<U>Survival of Representations and Warranties</U>. All representations and warranties in each Loan Document shall survive the delivery
         of the Note and the making of the Term Loan, and shall continue after the repayment of the Note and the Maturity Date until all
         outstanding Obligations are paid in full, and any investigation at any time made by
         or on behalf of the Lenders shall not diminish the Lenders&rsquo; right to rely thereon.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.2.&nbsp;<U>Amendments, Etc</U>. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the Note, nor consent
         to any departure by the Borrower or any Guarantor therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Borrower and by the Lenders, and then any such amendment, modification, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific
         purpose for which given.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.3.&nbsp;<U>Notices, Etc</U>. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing
         and shall be effective when actually delivered addressed as follows:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">if to the Borrower or any Guarantor:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify">with a copy to:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">if to the Agent:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify">with a copy to:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">or as to the Borrower, a Guarantor, the Lenders, or Agent at such other address as shall be designated by
         such party in a written notice to the other parties.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.4.&nbsp;<U>No Waiver; Remedies</U>. No failure on the part of the Agent or the Lenders to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right under any Loan Document shall
         operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such
         right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
         right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies
         provided by law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.5.&nbsp;<U>Indemnification</U>. The Borrower and each Guarantor shall, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold the Agent and the Lenders and their respective officers, directors, agents, employees, advisors and counsel and their respective
         Affiliates (each such person being an &ldquo;<U>Indemnitee</U>&rdquo;), harmless from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs
         or expenses (including attorneys&rsquo; fees and expenses) imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any of them in connection
         with any litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding commenced or threatened related
         to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or
         administration of this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any undertaking or proceeding
         related to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or any act, omission, event
         or transaction related or attendant thereto (including, without limitation, brokerage
         commissions alleged to be due on account of the placing of the investment), including
         amounts paid in settlement, court costs, and the fees and expenses of counsel except that the Borrower and Guarantors shall not have any obligation under this <U>Section&nbsp;10.5</U> to indemnify an Indemnitee with respect to a matter covered hereby resulting from
         the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined pursuant
         to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction (but without
         limiting the obligations of the Borrower as to any other Indemnitee). To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, pay
         and hold harmless set forth in</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">this <U>Section&nbsp;10.5</U> may be unenforceable because it violates any law or public policy, the Borrower and the Guarantors shall pay the maximum portion which it is permitted to pay under applicable law to
         the Agent or Lenders, as applicable, in satisfaction of indemnified matters under this <U>Section&nbsp;10.5</U>. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower and the Guarantors shall not assert, and the Borrower and each Guarantor hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special,
         indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages)
         arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any of the
         other Loan Document or any undertaking or transaction contemplated hereby. All amounts
         due under this <U>Section&nbsp;10.5</U> shall be payable upon demand. The foregoing indemnity shall survive the payment of
         the Obligations and the termination or non-renewal of this Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.6.&nbsp;<U>Right of Set-off</U>. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted
         by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand,
         provisional or final) at any time held and other Debt at any time owing by such Lender to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any and all of the outstanding obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under any Loan Document, whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under the Note. Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower after any such set-off and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure
         to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
         The rights of the Lenders under this <U>Section&nbsp;10.6</U> are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which the Lenders may have.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.7.&nbsp;<U>Binding Effect</U>. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Agent and the Lenders and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Agent and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, except that neither the Borrower, nor the Guarantors, nor the Lenders (except as provided in <U>Section&nbsp;10.8</U>) shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without
         the prior written consent of the other parties hereto.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.8.&nbsp;<U>Assignments and Participations</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;<U>Generally</U>. Each Lender may assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including,
         without limitation, all or a portion of the Note held by it) to any Person with the
         written consent of the Agent (such consent not to be (i) unreasonably withheld, delayed
         or conditioned, (ii) upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, required, or (iii)
         required if such assignment is to an Affiliate of such Lender or to an Approved Fund
         of such Lender); provided that such assignee signs a joinder to this Agreement and
         such assignment is recorded in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;10.8(e)</U> (and any other attempted assignment shall be null and void).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;<U>Participations</U>. Each Lender may at any time grant to any Person (each a &ldquo;<U>Participant</U>&rdquo;) participating interests in its Commitment or the obligations owing to such Lender hereunder. No Participant shall have any rights or benefits under this Agreement or any other
         Loan Document. In the event of any such grant by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant,
         such Lender shall remain responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder,
         and the Borrower and the Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection
         with such Lender&rsquo;s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement pursuant to which any Lender may grant such a participating interest
         shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right and responsibility to enforce
         the obligations of the Borrower hereunder including, without limitation, the right to approve any amendment, modification
         or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided however, such Lender may agree
         with the Participant that it will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree
         to (i) increase such Lender&rsquo;s Commitment, (ii) extend the date fixed for the payment of principal on the Term Loan or a portion thereof owing to such Lender, or (iii) reduce the rate at which
         interest is payable thereon. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a
         non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name
         and address of each Participant and the principal amounts of (and stated interest
         on) each Participant&rsquo;s interest in the Term Loan or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the &ldquo;<U>Participant Register</U>&rdquo;) and any attempted sale of a participation that is not recorded in accordance with
         this <U>Section&nbsp;10.8(b)</U> shall be null and void; provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose
         all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant
         or any information relating to a Participant&rsquo;s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under
         any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary
         to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in
         registered form under Section&nbsp;5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error,
         and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant
         Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding
         any notice to the contrary.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;<U>Information to Assignee, Etc</U>. Each Lender may furnish any information concerning the Borrower, or any Guarantor in the possession of such Lender from time to time to assignees and Participants (including prospective assignees and Participants); provided,
         however, that such Lender may not disclose or disseminate the Borrower&rsquo;s or any Guarantor&rsquo;s financial statements (or extracts thereof or information contained in such financial
         statements) to any Person or entity outside of such Lender&rsquo;s organization without the prior written consent of such Borrower or such Guarantor as applicable (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), unless
         such prospective Lender agrees in writing to confidentiality provisions consistent
         with the provisions of <U>Section&nbsp;10.15</U>. In connection with such negotiation, execution and delivery, the Borrower and each Guarantor authorize the Agent and Lenders to communicate all information and documentation related to the Term Loan (whether to Borrower or a Guarantor or to any assignee, legal counsel, appraiser or other necessary party) directly by
         e-mail, fax, or other electronic means used to transmit information.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;<U>Cooperation; Costs and Expenses</U>. In connection with any such sale, syndication, assignment or participation, each of the Borrower and each Guarantor further agrees that it shall be responsible for its own costs and expenses in connection with such
         transaction and that the Loan Documents and other related documents shall be sufficient
         evidence of the obligations of the Borrower and each Guarantor to each purchaser, assignee or participant and upon written request by the Agent,
         the Borrower and each Guarantor shall enter into such amendments or modifications to the Loan Documents and other
         related documents as may be reasonable required in order to evidence any such sale,
         syndication, assignment or participation.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;<U>Register</U>. The Agent, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at its principal office a copy of each assignment and assumption
         delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the
         Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and stated interest) of the loans owing to, each Lender
         pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the &ldquo;<U>Register</U>&rdquo;). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the
         Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this
         Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior
         notice.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.9.&nbsp;<U>Limitation on Agreements</U>. All agreements between the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Agent or the Lenders, whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether written or oral, are hereby
         expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason
         of demand being made in respect of an amount due under any Loan Document or otherwise,
         shall the amount paid, or agreed to be paid, to the Lenders for the use, forbearance, or detention of the money to be loaned under the Note or
         any other Loan Document or otherwise or for the payment or performance of any covenant
         or obligation contained herein or in any other Loan Document exceed the Highest Lawful
         Rate. If, as a result of any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of or compliance
         with any provision hereof or of any of such documents at the time performance of such provision shall be due or at any other
         time shall involve exceeding the amount permitted to be contracted for, taken, reserved,
         charged or received by the Lenders under applicable usury or similar law, then, ipso facto, the obligation to be fulfilled
         or complied with shall be reduced (firstly by reducing the stated interest rate and
         thereafter, if and to the extent required, by reducing any other amount comprising
         interest) to the limit prescribed by such applicable usury or similar law, and if,
         from any such circumstance, the Lenders shall ever receive interest or anything which might be deemed interest under applicable
         law which would exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, such amount which would be excessive
         interest shall be applied to the reduction of the principal amount owing on account
         of the Note or the amounts owing on other obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders under any Loan Document and not to the payment of interest, or if such excessive
         interest exceeds the unpaid principal balance of the Note and the amounts owing on
         other obligations of the Borrower to the Lenders under any Loan Document, as the case may be, such excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to the Lenders for the use, forbearance, or detention of the indebtedness of the Borrower to the Lenders shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated,
         and spread throughout the full term of such indebtedness until payment in full of
         the principal (including the period of any renewal or extension thereof) so that the
         interest on account of such indebtedness shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate.
         Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, it is understood
         and agreed that if at any time the rate of interest which accrues on the outstanding
         principal balance of the Note shall exceed the Highest Lawful Rate, the rate of interest
         which accrues on the outstanding principal balance of the Note shall be limited to
         the Highest Lawful Rate, but any subsequent reductions in the rate of interest which
         accrues on the outstanding principal balance of the Note shall not reduce the rate
         of interest which accrues on the outstanding principal balance of such Note below</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest accrued on the outstanding
         principal balance of the Note, taken in the aggregate, equals the amount of interest
         which would have accrued if such interest rate had at all times been in effect and
         not been reduced. In the event that any rate of interest under the Note or any Loan
         Document is reduced due to the effect of this <U>Section&nbsp;10.9</U> and there is a subsequent increase in the Highest Lawful Rate, such interest rate
         shall, automatically without any action of the Borrower, the Agent or Lenders, be increased to the then applicable Highest Lawful Rate. The terms and provisions
         of this <U>Section&nbsp;10.9</U> shall control and supersede every other provision of all Loan Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.10.&nbsp;<U>Severability</U>. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in any Loan Document to which the Borrower or any Guarantor is a party or in any instrument contemplated thereby, or any application thereof, shall
         be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality, and
         enforceability of the remaining provisions contained therein, and any other application
         thereof, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.11.&nbsp;<U>Governing Law</U>. This Agreement and the Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with,
         the laws of the State of Utah applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state without
         regards to the conflicts of laws principles thereof other than mandatory provisions
         of law.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.12.&nbsp;<U>SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS</U>. THE BORROWER, EACH GUARANTOR, THE AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO
         THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY
         JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL
         AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION
         OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT
         FORUM AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED
         BY MAILING OF A COPY THEREOF (BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY
         SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL POSTAGE PREPAID) TO THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 10.3 HEREOF OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN
         NOTIFIED IN WRITING PURSUANT TO SECTION 10.3; AND</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;WAIVES ITS RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL WITH RESPECT TO ANY LEGAL ACTION ARISING UNDER THIS
         AGREEMENT.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.13.&nbsp;<U>Commercial Loan</U>. The Term Loan is not a consumer loan, and each Loan Party understands, acknowledges
         and agrees that the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and its implementing regulation,
         Regulation X, and the Truth in Lending Act and its implementing regulation, Regulation
         Z, do not apply to the Term Loan.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.14.&nbsp;<U>Execution in Counterparts</U>. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so
         executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute
         one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (other than the Note) by fax transmission or e-mail transmission (e.g. &ldquo;pdf&rdquo; or &ldquo;tif&rdquo;) shall be effective
         as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement or such other Loan
         Document.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 10.15.&nbsp;<U>Confidentiality</U>. Each Loan Party agrees, and agrees to cause each of its Affiliates, (i) not to transmit
         or disclose any provision of any Loan Document to any Person (other than (1) to such
         Loan Party&rsquo;s employees, auditors, advisors, consultants, Affiliates and counsel, (2) as may be
         required by statute judicial decision, or judicial or administrative order, rule or
         regulations, (3) as may be agreed in advance by Loan Parties and Agent or as requested
         or required by any Governmental Authority pursuant to any subpoena or other process,
         (4) as to any such information that is or becomes generally available to the public
         (other than as a result of a prohibited disclosure by any Loan Party) or (5) in connection
         with any litigation or other adversary proceeding involving parties hereto which such
         litigation or adversary proceeding involves claims related to the rights or duties
         of such parties under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) without Agent&rsquo;s prior written consent, (ii) to inform all Persons of the confidential nature of
         the Loan Documents and to direct them not to disclose the same to any other Person
         and to require each of them to be bound by these provisions. Each Loan Party agrees to submit to Agent and Agent reserves the right to review and
         approve all materials that such Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates prepares that contain Agent&rsquo;s or any Lender&rsquo;s name or describe or refer to any Loan Document, any of the terms thereof or any
         of the transactions contemplated thereby. No Loan Party shall, and shall not permit any of its Affiliates to, use Agent&rsquo;s or any Lender&rsquo;s name (or the name of any of their Affiliates) in connection with any of its business
         operations, including without limitation, advertising, marketing or press releases
         or such other similar purposes, without the Agent&rsquo;s prior written consent (except as required by applicable law). Nothing contained in any Loan Document is intended to permit or authorize any Loan
         Party or any of their respective Affiliates to contract on behalf of the Agent.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">ARTICLE XI.<BR><BR>RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF AGENT</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.1.&nbsp;<U>Appointment and Authority</U>. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Cedarview Capital Management, LLC to act on its behalf as the Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and
         authorizes the Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers
         as are delegated to the Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions
         and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this <U>Article XI</U> are solely for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders, and neither the Borrower nor any other party to this Agreement shall have rights as a third party beneficiary
         of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term &ldquo;agent&rdquo;
         herein or in any other Loan Document (or any other similar term) with reference to
         the Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations
         arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead such term is used as
         a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative
         relationship between contracting parties.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.2.&nbsp;<U>Rights as a Lender</U>. The Person serving as the Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers
         in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though
         it was not the Agent and the term &ldquo;Lender&rdquo; or &ldquo;Lenders&rdquo; shall, unless otherwise expressly
         indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as
         Agent hereunder in the Agent&rsquo;s individual capacity.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.3.&nbsp;<U>Loan Information</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Each of the Lenders acknowledge that it has received copies of all Loan Documents. At Lenders&rsquo; request from time to time, Agent shall provide Lenders with any available financial
         and nonfinancial information in Agent&rsquo;s possession on Borrower, each Guarantor, all co-makers, and endorsers of the Term Loan, and all security for the Term Loan. Agent shall hold all writings pertaining to the Term Loan and shall maintain records pertaining to the Term Loan. At all reasonable times, Agent shall permit the Lenders to inspect and copy
         such writings and records. Agent shall provide to Lenders, promptly upon receipt by
         Agent, copies of all reports and other information required to be provided by Borrower and any Guarantor to Agent under this Agreement and any other material information otherwise received
         by Agent with respect to Borrower and any Guarantor.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Nothing contained in this Section shall impose any liability upon Agent for its failure
         to provide Lenders any of such information or financial statements except for Agent&rsquo;s own bad faith, willful misconduct, or gross negligence; and <U>provided further</U>, that Agent shall not be obligated to provide Lenders with any information in violation
         of applicable law or any contractual restrictions on the disclosure thereof.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;Agent shall have no responsibility to Lenders for any errors or omissions in any such
         reports, financial statements, or other information.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.4.&nbsp;<U>Discretion; No Duty</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Agent may take any action with respect to
         the Term Loan which Agent in its reasonable discretion deems proper. Agent shall not be liable
         for any error of judgment or for any action taken or omitted by it, except to the
         extent caused by its gross negligence or willful misconduct and causes actual damage
         to Lenders.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Agent (1) may consult with legal counsel (including but not limited to counsel for
         Borrower), independent public accountants, and other experts selected by Agent and
         shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted in good faith in accordance with
         the advice of such counsel, accountants, or experts; and (2) shall incur no liability
         for acting upon any notice, consent, certificate, or other instrument or writing (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) believed by Agent to be
         genuine and believed by Agent to be signed or sent by the proper party. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, Agent shall not be compelled
         to do any acts hereunder or under any Loan Document or to take any action towards
         the execution or enforcement of the powers created under this Agreement or any Loan
         Document, or to prosecute or defend any suit in respect hereof or thereof.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.5.&nbsp;<U>Voting Rights; Enforcement of Loan</U>. Except as specifically provided in this Agreement, it is understood and agreed that
         the Agent may, without the prior written consent of the Lenders, (i) agree to the modification, waiver or
         release of any term or provision of the Loan Documents, (ii) give or withhold consents
         or approvals to any actions or failures to act by Borrower, (iii) exercise or refrain from exercising, or waive, any rights or powers or take
         or refrain from taking any actions which may be vested in the Agent or which the Agent may be entitled to take or assert under the Loan Documents, and (iv) take such
         other and further action as the Agent may deem necessary for the effective administration of the Term Loan; provided, however, no such amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by all Lenders directly affected thereby,
         do any of the following:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;change the stated Maturity Date or postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any
         other Loan Document for any payment of principal (including any mandatory principal
         prepayments), interest, fees or other amounts due to Agent or any Lender under this Agreement or under any other
         Loan Document;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any portion
         of the Term Loan, or any fees or other amounts payable under any Loan Document; provided, however,
         that Agent may waive any obligation of Borrower to pay interest at the default rate
         specified in <U>Section&nbsp;2.4</U>;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;increase the Commitment of any Lender;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;release all of the Collateral or the liability of the Borrower or any existing Guarantor except as expressly permitted herein;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;change the ranking or priority of the Term Loan or any security interest thereunder;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(f)&nbsp;subordinate the Term Loan or the Lenders&rsquo; interests;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(g)&nbsp;Any matter hereunder which requires the consent of &ldquo;the Lenders&rdquo; or &ldquo;all Lenders&rdquo; or words of
         similar effect; or</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(h)&nbsp;change the priority of application of any payments, or the terms of <U>Section&nbsp;3.3</U>.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.6.&nbsp;<U>No Administration by Lenders; Resignation and Appointment of New Agent</U>. Lenders shall have no right or responsibility to exercise any right, power or remedy
         under the Loan Documents except as otherwise set forth herein. Lenders acknowledge and agree that, except as specifically provided herein, or as
         directed by the Lenders, this Agreement does not confer on Lenders any right to consent to or sign
         modifications, waivers or releases of any of the Loan Documents except as provided
         in this Agreement. Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Agent. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within ten (10) Business Days after
         the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may on
         behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent; provided, however, that if Agent shall notify</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>



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    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Borrower and the Lenders that no Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation
         shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice from Agent that
         no Person has accepted such appointment and, from and following delivery of such notice,
         (i) the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder
         and under the other Loan Documents, and (ii) all payments, communications and determinations
         provided to be made by, to or through Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender
         directly, until such time as the Lenders appoint a successor Agent as provided for above in this paragraph. Upon the acceptance of a successor&rsquo;s appointment as Agent, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all
         of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Agent, and
         the retiring Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder
         and under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided
         above in this paragraph).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.7.&nbsp;<U>Nature of Duties of Agent</U>. Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities to Lenders except as expressly set
         forth in this Agreement. Agent&rsquo;s duties hereunder shall be mechanical and administrative in nature. Agent shall not
         have by reason hereof a fiduciary relationship with respect to Lenders. Agent agrees
         to be bound by Lenders&rsquo; determinations made in connection with the Loan Documents so long as such determinations
         are made in good faith and in the absence of willful misconduct. Unless indemnified
         to the satisfaction of Agent against loss, cost, liability, and expense, Agent shall
         be under no duty to enforce any rights, remedies, powers, or privileges with respect
         to any enforcement of the obligations of the Borrower and each Guarantor under the Loan Documents and shall not be compelled to do any act hereunder or thereunder
         or to take any action toward the exercise or enforcement of the powers created by
         this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, or to prosecute or defend any suit in
         respect hereof or thereof.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.8.&nbsp;<U>Standard of Care</U>. In making and handling the Term Loan, Agent will exercise the same care as a commercially reasonable agent would exercise,
         but Agent shall have no further responsibility to Lenders except as expressly provided
         herein.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">SECTION 11.9.&nbsp;<U>Indemnification</U>. To the extent that Agent is not reimbursed and indemnified by the Borrower, and whether or not Agent has made demand on the Borrower for the same, the Lenders will, within five days of written demand by Agent, reimburse
         Agent for and indemnify Agent from and against any and all liabilities, obligations,
         losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including,
         without limitation, client charges and expenses of counsel or any other advisor to
         Agent), advances or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed
         on, incurred by, or asserted against Agent in any way relating to or arising out of
         this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any action taken or omitted by
         Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, in proportion to each
         Lender&rsquo;s pro rata share, including, without limitation, advances and disbursements made;
         provided, however, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities,
         obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses,
         advances or disbursements for which there has been a final non-appealable judicial
         determination that such liability resulted from Agent&rsquo;s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The obligations of the Lenders under this
         <U>Section&nbsp;11.9</U> shall survive the payment in full of the Term Loan and the termination of this Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page Follows]</I></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by
         their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B><U>BORROWER</U></B>:</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.</B>,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Nevada corporation</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 4%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 41%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B><U>GUARANTORS</U></B>:</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>VIVAVENTURES MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Nevada corporation</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">VIVAVENTURES OIL SANDS, INC.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400">,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">a Utah corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 5%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">SILVER FUELS DELHI, LLC<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400">,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">a Louisiana limited liability company</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Loan and Security Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>





<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 46; Value: 1 -->
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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">WHITE CLAW COLORADO CITY, LLC<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400">,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">a Texas limited liability company</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 5%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>VIVAVENTURES
                                            REMEDIATION CORPORATION</B>,</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Texas corporation</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">VIVAVENTURES ENERGY GROUP, INC.<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400">,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">a Nevada corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Loan and Security Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>





<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font:  10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B><U>AGENT</U></B>:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>CEDARVIEW
                                            CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC</B>,</P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Delaware limited liability company</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 5%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><B><U>LENDER</U></B>:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>CEDARVIEW
                                            OPPORTUNITIES MASTER FUND LP</B><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400">,</FONT></P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: normal 400 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Delaware limited partnership</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Loan and Security Agreement]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>





<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->43<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>SCHEDULE A</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><U>Lender Commitments</U></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Lender</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Commitment ($)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; width: 88%; text-align: left">Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">3,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-indent: -0.125in; padding-left: 0.125in; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">3,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Sch. A-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>SCHEDULE B</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><U>Wire Instructions (for payments to Agent)</U></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">Bank Name:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">Bank Address:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">ABA #:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">Account #:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">Account Name:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0in; text-align: justify">Attn:</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
         <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0in; text-align: right; vertical-align: top"></TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 1.5in; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; vertical-align: top">Ref:</TD>
            <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">[loan number] / [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;]</TD>
         </TR>
      </TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>SCHEDULE 8.2</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><U>Existing Debts and Permitted Liens*</U></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><U>Creditors</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Jorgan Development, LLC</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Novus Capital Group, LLC</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">National Buick GMC</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Blue Ridge Bank</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Small Business Administration</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Al Dali International for Gen. Trading &amp; Cont. Co.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">RSF, LLC</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Keke Mingo</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0in"></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><B>*</B></TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><B>Details regarding the Borrower&rsquo;s existing debts and
related security obligations can be found in the Borrower&rsquo;s recent 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-Ks filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.</B></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT A</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><U>NOTE</U></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%; text-align: left">$3,000,000.00</TD><TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 50%">January [ ], 2024</TD>
</TR></TABLE>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>&rdquo;), HEREBY PROMISES TO PAY to the order of Cedarview Opportunities Master Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership the (&ldquo;<U>Lender</U>&rdquo;), on or before the Maturity Date (as such term is defined in the Loan Agreement (as
         defined below)), the principal sum of THREE MILLION and No/100 Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in accordance with the terms and provisions of that certain Loan and Security Agreement,
         dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Borrower, VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation, VivaVentures Oil Sands,
         Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado
         City, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation,
         a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;), Cedarview Capital Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Agent, and the Lenders party thereto (as same may be amended, modified, increased, supplemented and/or restated from time
         to time, the &ldquo;<U>Loan Agreement</U>&rdquo;; capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings
         ascribed to such terms in the Loan Agreement).</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">The outstanding principal balance of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid
         interest thereon, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date. The Borrower promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note from the Issue Date
         until the principal balance thereof is paid in full. Interest shall accrue on the
         outstanding principal balance of this Note from and including the Issue Date to but
         not including the Maturity Date at the rate or rates, and shall be due and payable
         on the dates and paid in accordance with the terms and conditions, set forth in the
         Loan Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">Payments of principal, and all amounts due with respect to costs and expenses pursuant
         to the Loan Agreement, shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America
         in immediately available funds, without deduction, set-off or counterclaim to the
         Lender to the account maintained by the Agent not later than 11:59 a.m. (New York time) on the dates on which such payments shall
         become due pursuant to the terms and provisions set forth in the Loan Agreement. Payments
         of interest shall be payable in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Agreement. The Obligations of the Borrower under this Note and any additional note issued hereunder are secured in accordance
         with the terms of the Collateral Documents.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">If any payment of principal or interest on this Note shall become due on a day that
         is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business
         Day and such extension of time shall in such case be included in computing interest
         in connection with such payment.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">This Note is the Note provided for in, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Loan
         Agreement, which Loan Agreement, among other things, contains provisions for acceleration
         of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain stated events, for prepayments
         on account of principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof upon the terms and conditions
         and with the effect therein specified, and provisions to the effect that no provision
         of the Loan Agreement or this Note shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest in excess of the Highest
         Lawful Rate.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">Borrower hereby authorizes Agent to record in its books and records the date all payments
         of principal amounts in respect of the Term Loan made after the date hereof, which
         records shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive evidence of the outstanding principal
         amount evidenced by this Note; provided, however, that the failure by Agent to make
         any such notation with respect to payment shall not limit or otherwise effect the
         obligations of Borrower under this Note.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">The Borrower and any and all endorsers, guarantors and sureties severally waive grace, demand,
         presentment for payment, notice of dishonor or default, protest, notice of protest,
         notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and diligence in collecting
         and bringing of suit against any party hereto, and agree to all renewals, extensions
         or partial payments hereon and to any release or substitution of security hereof,
         in whole or in part, with or without notice, before or after maturity.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">This Note shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns and the terms hereof shall inure to the benefit of the Lender and its successors and assigns including subsequent holders hereof (collectively,
         &ldquo;<U>Assignees</U>&rdquo;), except that the Borrower may not assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Note without the prior written consent of the Lender (which consent shall be in the sole and absolute discretion of the Lender). The term &ldquo;Lender&rdquo; as used in this Note shall be deemed to include the Lender and its Assignees. The Lender shall, upon notice to the Borrower, have the unrestricted right at any time or from time to time, and without the Borrower&rsquo;s consent, to assign all or any portion of its rights and obligations hereunder to
         any other person, which shall thereupon become vested with all the powers and rights
         above given to the Lender in respect thereof; <U>provided, however</U>, that any such assignment or transfer of this Note shall be made in accordance with all applicable securities laws. The Lender agrees that it shall execute, or cause to be executed, such documents, including
         without limitation, amendments to this Note and to any other documents, instruments
         and agreements executed in connection herewith as the Lender shall reasonably deem necessary to effect the foregoing. In addition, at the request
         of the Lender and any such Assignee, the Borrower shall issue one or more new promissory notes, as applicable, to any such Assignee and, if the Lender has retained any of its rights and obligations hereunder following such assignment,
         to the Lender, which new promissory</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">note held by the Lender prior to such assignment shall reflect the principal amount of this Note held by
         such Assignee and the Lender after giving effect to such assignment. Upon the execution and delivery of appropriate
         assignment documentation, amendments and any other documentation reasonably required
         by the Lender in connection with such assignment, and the payment by the Assignee of the purchase
         price agreed to by the Lender and such Assignee, such Assignee shall be a holder of this Note shall have all of
         the rights and obligations of the Lender hereunder (and any other guaranties, documents, instruments and agreements executed
         in connection herewith) to the extent that such rights and obligations have been assigned
         by the Lender pursuant to the assignment documentation between the Lender and such Assignee, and the Lender shall be released from any obligations it may have hereunder and thereunder to a
         corresponding extent, subject to the terms of the Loan Agreement.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
         STATE OF UTAH APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED WHOLLY WITHIN SUCH STATE, WITHOUT REFERENCE TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page Follows]</I></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered effective as of the date first
         above written.</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.</B>,</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">a Nevada corporation</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD>
  <TD STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page to Note]</I></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT B</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Guaranty</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT C-1</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Borrower Pledge Agreement</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT C-2</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Borrower Security Agreement</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT C-3</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Guarantor Security Agreement</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B><U>EXHIBIT D</U></B></P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">Irrevocable Instruction Letter</P>
      <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>



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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.2
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>vivakor_ex10-2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.2
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
  <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><B>Exhibit 10.2</B></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><B>PLEDGE AGREEMENT</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><B>(Borrower)</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of January [ ], 2024 (this &ldquo;<U>Agreement</U>&rdquo;), among Cedarview Capital Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (&ldquo;<U>Secured Party</U>&rdquo;) on behalf of the Lenders under the Loan Agreement (defined below), and Vivakor, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>,&rdquo; also referred to herein as the &ldquo;<U>Debtor</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center">WITNESSETH:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, the Borrower has entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as it may hereafter be modified, supplemented, extended, or renewed and in effect from time to time, the &ldquo;<U>Loan Agreement</U>&rdquo;) by and among the Borrower, VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation, VivaVentures Oil Sands, Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado City, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation, a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;), the Agent and the other Lenders party thereto;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, it is a condition to the obligations of the Secured Party and the Lenders under the Loan Agreement that this Agreement be duly executed and delivered;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, the Debtor and Secured Party wish to enter into this Agreement in order to secure the obligations of the Debtor under the Loan Documents (such obligations, together with any obligations of the Debtor under this Agreement, the &ldquo;<U>Secured Obligations</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1.&nbsp;<U>Definitions</U>. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings provided therefor in the Loan Agreement. In addition, when used in this Agreement, including in any Schedule or Exhibit, the following terms shall have the following meanings:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify">&ldquo;<U>Equity Interest</U>&rdquo; means all shares of capital stock (whether denominated as common stock or preferred stock), equity interests, beneficial partnership or membership interests, joint venture interests, units, limited liability company interests, participations or other ownership or profit interests in or equivalents (regardless of how designated) of or in a Person (other than an individual), whether voting or non-voting.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">2.&nbsp;<U>Security Interest</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;The Debtor hereby
pledges to Secured Party on behalf of the Lenders, as security for the Secured Obligations, representing a continuing security
interest in, lien on and right of set-off against, all of its right, title and interest in and to all of the Equity Interests, and
any warrants, options, purchase rights, conversion or exchange rights, voting rights, calls or claims of any character, regardless
of class or designation, owned or hereafter acquired by the Debtor, in each of the issuing entities described in <U>Schedule I</U>
hereto (collectively, including the Additional Pledged Interests (as defined below), the &ldquo;<U>Pledged Interests</U>&rdquo;),
and all substitutions therefor and replacements thereof, all proceeds thereof and all rights relating thereto, including any
certificates representing the Pledged Interests (including the Additional Pledged</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"> Interests), the right to request, after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, that the Pledged Interests (including the Additional Pledged Interests) be registered in the name of Secured Party or any of its nominees, the right to receive any certificates representing any of the Pledged Interests (including any certificates representing any of the Additional Pledged Interests) and the right to require that same be delivered to Secured Party together with undated powers or assignments of investment securities with respect thereto, duly endorsed in blank by the Debtor, all warrants, options, share appreciation rights and other rights, contractual or otherwise, in respect thereof and of all dividends, distributions of income, profits, surplus or other compensation by way of income or liquidating distributions, in cash or in kind, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in addition to, in substitution of, on account of or in exchange for any or all of the Pledged Interests (including the Additional Pledged Interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired the Debtor (the Pledged Interests and any other collateral pledged pursuant to this <U>Section&nbsp;2(b)</U> are referred to herein, collectively, as the &ldquo;<U>Pledged Collateral</U>&rdquo; or &ldquo;<U>Collateral</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;This Agreement secures the payment of all obligations of the Debtor now or hereafter existing under and in connection with the Loan Documents and all Secured Obligations now or hereafter existing under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement additionally secures the payment of all amounts which constitute part of the Secured Obligations and would be owed by the Debtor to the Secured Party and Lenders under and in connection with the Loan Documents but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving any Debtor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">3.&nbsp;<U>Delivery of Collateral</U>. The Debtor has delivered to and deposited with Secured Party (or will promptly (in any event within two (2) Business Days of Debtor&rsquo;s receipt thereof) deliver and deposit with Secured Party the applicable certificates in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;4</U>) all certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Interests owned by the Debtor to the extent such Pledged Interests are represented by certificates, and undated powers endorsed in blank with respect to such certificates, in New York c/o Olshan Frome Wolosky LLP, 1325 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10019, Attention: Sasson G. Marcus, Esq. The Debtor agrees that all property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the Debtor, and by any such other instruments or documents as Secured Party may request. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Secured Party shall file UCC financing statements with the Massachusetts Secretary of State for the Collateral in order to perfect the security interests granted herein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4.&nbsp;<U>Additional Pledged Interests</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;During the Term of this Agreement, in the event that the Debtor shall receive or become entitled to receive any additional Equity Interests of any Person consisting of (i) any Equity Interests received through a dividend or a distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital, merger, consolidation, sale of assets, combination or other reorganization by virtue of such Debtor having been an owner of any of the Pledged Collateral (all of such additional Equity Interests, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Additional Pledged Interests</U>&rdquo;), or (ii) any promissory note, instrument, or other asset (including any options, warrants, subscriptions or other rights, whether as an addition to, in substitution for, or in exchange for any of the Pledged Interests or otherwise) constituting Pledged Collateral, the Debtor agrees to deliver promptly, or authorize, as applicable (and in any event within two (2) Business Days of Debtor&rsquo;s receipt thereof), to Secured Party at the address specified in <U>Section&nbsp;3</U> the following: (1) with respect to any such Additional Pledged Interests or other Pledged Collateral represented by a certificate or other instrument, or any such promissory note or other instrument received, such certificate, promissory note or other instrument, together with undated powers or assignment endorsed in blank by the Debtor; and (2) a duly executed Pledge and Security Agreement Addendum in</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">substantially the form of <U>Exhibit A</U> hereto (a &ldquo;<U>Pledge and Security Agreement Addendum</U>&rdquo;) identifying the Additional Pledged Interests, promissory note or other instrument or other Pledged Collateral which are pledged by such Debtor pursuant to this Agreement. Upon the execution and delivery of any Pledge and Security Agreement Addendum, any Additional Pledged Interests, promissory note or other instrument and other Pledged Collateral identified thereon shall thereafter constitute Pledged Collateral to be held by Secured Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, any Equity Interests that are excepted under the Side Letter (as defined in the Loan Agreement) will not be subject to the provisions of this Section and will not be considered Additional Pledged Interests.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;During the Term of this Agreement, in the event that any distribution of any Equity Interests or other securities of any Person, regardless of class or designation, or any warrants, options, purchase rights, conversion or exchange rights, voting rights, calls or claims of any character with respect to any of the foregoing, shall be made on or in respect of the Pledged Collateral or any property shall be distributed to the Debtor upon or with respect to the Pledged Collateral pursuant to the recapitalization or reclassification of the Equity Interests or other securities of the issuer thereof or pursuant to the reorganization thereof, the property so distributed shall be delivered promptly (and in any event within two Business Days of the Debtor&rsquo;s receipt thereof) by the Debtor to Secured Party to be held by it as additional collateral security for the Secured Obligations. All sums of money and property so paid or distributed in respect of the Pledged Collateral which are received by the Debtor shall, until paid or delivered to Secured Party, be held by the Debtor in trust for the benefit of Secured Party on behalf of the Lenders, segregated from the Debtor&rsquo;s other property, and Debtor shall deliver it forthwith to Secured Party in the exact form received, together with the authorization to file any necessary Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or any necessary endorsement or appropriate stock or other powers or assignments duly endorsed in blank by the Debtor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">5. <U>Representations and Agreements of the Debtor</U>. The Debtor represents and agrees that:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;Except for (i) the security interest granted hereby, (ii) any restriction on transfer under the federal, state or provincial securities laws and (iii) any liens or security interests permitted by the Loan Agreement (collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Permitted Encumbrances</U>&rdquo;), the Debtor is and will continue to be (or, in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time the Debtor acquires rights in such Collateral), the owner and holder of the Collateral, free from any adverse claim, security interest, encumbrance, lien, charge, or other right, title or interest of any person. The Debtor agrees that at all times the Collateral will be and remain free of all such adverse claims, security interests, or other liens or encumbrances, other than any Permitted Encumbrance. The Debtor will defend the Collateral against all claims and demands (other than any Permitted Encumbrance) of all persons at any time claiming the same or any interest therein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Upon the filing of financing statements relating to the Collateral with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (with respect to the Debtor), Secured Party will have a valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral (to the extent a security interest therein may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;The Debtor has not heretofore signed any financing statement or security agreement which covers any of the Collateral, and no such financing statement or security agreement is now on file in any public office. The Debtor will not enter into or execute any security agreement or any financing statement covering the Collateral, other than those security agreements and financing statements in favor of Secured Party hereunder, and the Debtor agrees that there will not be on file in any public office any financing statement or statements (or any documents or papers filed as such) covering the Collateral, other than financing statements in favor of Secured Party hereunder, unless in any case the prior written consent of Secured Party shall have been obtained.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;The Debtor has full legal capacity and lawful authority to enter into this Agreement and to grant to Secured Party the security interest in the Collateral as herein provided and all corporate or other action on the part of the Debtor requisite for the due execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement has been duly and effectively taken.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;The execution, delivery and performance hereof are not in contravention of any agreement or undertaking to which the Debtor is a party or by which the Debtor, or its property, is bound and will not result in the imposition of any security interest or lien on any other property of the Debtor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(f)&nbsp;The Debtor&rsquo;s exact legal name is as set forth in on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(g)&nbsp;The state or jurisdiction of incorporation, formation, organization or primary residence as applicable, of the Debtor is as set forth on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(h)&nbsp;The Debtor&rsquo;s chief executive office or primary residence is as set forth on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(i)&nbsp;The Equity Interests of the issuing entities listed on <U>Schedule I</U> attached hereto (including without limitation the Pledged Interests) whose Equity Interests are being pledged by the Debtor hereunder (i) are not dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, (ii) do not constitute investment company securities, (iii) are not held by any Person in a securities account and (iv) are not evidenced by any certificate.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">6.&nbsp;<U>Rights of Secured Party and the Debtor Related to Collateral</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Secured Party may from time to time following the occurrence of an Event of Default, but subject to the terms herein:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;transfer any of the Collateral into the name of the Secured Party or its nominee;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;notify parties obligated on any of the Collateral to make payment to Secured Party of any amounts due or to become due thereunder;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;enforce collection of any of the Collateral by suit or otherwise; surrender, release or exchange all or any part thereof, or compromise or extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) any obligation of any nature of any party with respect thereto; and exercise all other rights of the Debtor in any of the Collateral (including, without limitation, the right to vote or exercise other consensual interests in the Collateral); and/or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iv)&nbsp;take possession or control of any proceeds of the Collateral.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Debtor shall have the right to receive all income from or interest on the Collateral, as applicable, other than any such income or interest which would be prohibited by the Loan Agreement (such income or interest distributed by way of a dividend or otherwise shall be promptly delivered to Secured Party to be held as additional Collateral hereunder (such delivery to be in the manner contemplated by <U>Section&nbsp;3</U> above)). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Debtor will not demand or receive any income from or interest on the Collateral, as applicable, and if the Debtor receives any such income or interest without any demand by it, the same shall be held by the Debtor in trust for Secured Party in the same medium in which received, shall not be commingled with any assets of the Debtor and shall be delivered to Secured Party in the form received, properly endorsed to permit collection, not later than the second Business Day following the day of its receipt.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Debtor shall be entitled, in its sole discretion without the need to notify the Secured Party, to exercise any and all voting and other consensual rights pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms or purpose of this Agreement or the Loan Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;In the event Secured Party shall pay any taxes, assessments, interests, costs, penalties or expenses incident to or in connection with the collection of the Collateral or protection or enforcement of the Collateral or any security therefor, the Debtor, upon demand of Secured Party, shall pay to Secured Party the full amount thereof with interest thereon from the date expended by Secured Party until repaid at a rate per annum (based on a 360-day year for the actual number of days involved) equal to eighteen percent (15%).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;The Debtor shall not sell, assign, alienate, exchange, convey, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of or encumber any of the Pledged Interests without the prior written consent of Secured Party.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">7.&nbsp;<U>Further Assurances; Secured Party as Agent</U>. The Debtor agrees to take such actions and to execute such stock or bond powers and such other or different writings as Secured Party may request (and irrevocably authorizes Secured Party to execute such writings as such Debtor&rsquo;s agent and attorney-in-fact) to create, preserve, perfect or validate Secured Party&rsquo;s security interest in the Collateral, or to enable Secured Party to exercise or enforce its rights under this Agreement with respect to the Collateral, including (without limitation) the right to receive, indorse and collect all instruments made payable to the Debtor representing any dividend, interest payment or other distribution in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">8.&nbsp;<U>Events of Default</U>. The occurrence of any Event of Default pursuant to any of the Loan Documents or a breach by the Debtor of the Secured Obligations, shall constitute an &ldquo;<U>Event of Default</U>&rdquo; hereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">9.&nbsp;<U>Rights and Remedies of Secured Party upon Default</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(a)&nbsp;In addition to the rights and privileges set forth in <U>Section&nbsp;9(b) and (c)</U> and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Debtor grants to Secured Party an <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B>, to vote from time to time all or any part of the Pledged Interests pledged by the Debtor hereunder, in each case in any manner Secured Party deems advisable, either for or against any or all matters submitted, or which may be submitted, to a vote of shareholders, partners, or members, as the case may be, and to exercise all other rights, powers, privileges and remedies to which any such shareholders, partners, or members would be entitled (including, without limitation, giving or withholding written consents, clarifications, and waivers with respect to the Pledged Interests, calling special meetings of the holders of the Pledged Interests and voting at such meetings). The <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B> granted hereby is effective automatically, without the necessity that any other action (including, without limitation, that any transfer of any of the Pledged Interests be recorded on the books and records of the issuer of such Pledged Interests) be taken by any Person (including the Debtor, any issuer of Pledged Interests or any officer or agent thereof), is coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable, shall survive the bankruptcy, dissolution or winding up of the Debtor, and shall terminate at such time as the Secured Obligations shall have been paid in full; <U>provided</U> that, at the earlier of (i) such time as the Secured Obligations shall have been paid in full and (ii) such <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B> is rescinded in writing</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify">by the Secured Party, the Debtor will have the right to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers that it would otherwise be entitled to exercise with respect to its Pledged Interests and all rights of the Secured Party to vote all or any part of the Pledged Interests will cease automatically without the necessity that any other action be taken by any Person (including Secured Party or any officer or agent thereof). The Debtor covenants and agrees that, prior to the expiration of such <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B> and to the extent reasonably requested by Secured Party, the Debtor will reaffirm such <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B> in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Secured Party. The Secured Party shall not be liable for any failure of the Secured Party not to vote all or any part of any Pledged Interests pledged by the Debtor hereunder or to exercise any other rights pursuant to this <U>Section&nbsp;9(a)</U>. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Secured Party shall not exercise the <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B> (other than in actions solely to maintain the effectiveness and enforceability of the <B>IRREVOCABLE PROXY</B>) set forth in this clause (a) except upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(b)&nbsp;Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, and to the extent permitted by the UCC and other applicable law:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;Secured Party shall have and may exercise with reference to the Collateral and the Secured Obligations any or all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC, and as otherwise granted herein or under any other applicable law or any other agreement now or hereafter in effect executed by the Debtor, including, without limitation, the right and power to sell, at public or private sale or sales, or otherwise dispose of, or otherwise utilize the Collateral and any part or parts thereof in any manner authorized or permitted under the UCC or any other applicable law after default by a debtor, and to apply the proceeds in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;11</U> hereof. Without limiting the foregoing, Secured Party shall have the right to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral and of all books, records, papers and documents of the Debtor or in any of the Debtor&rsquo;s possession or control relating to the Collateral which are not already in Secured Party&rsquo;s possession. In addition, if permitted by applicable law, Secured Party will be entitled to appoint any Person as receiver or receiver and manager (a &ldquo;<U>Receiver</U>&rdquo;) of all or any part of the Collateral in which the Debtor has an interest, and any Receiver so appointed will have all the rights and remedies of Secured Party (except the right to appoint a Receiver). To the extent permitted by law, the Debtor expressly waives any notice of sale or other disposition of the Collateral and all other rights or remedies of the Debtor or formalities prescribed by law relative to sale or disposition of the Collateral or exercise of any other right or remedy of Secured Party existing after default hereunder; and to the extent any such notice is required and cannot be waived, the Debtor agrees that if such notice is given in the manner provided in <U>Section&nbsp;15</U> hereof at least five (5) days before the time of the sale or disposition, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and shall fully satisfy any requirement for giving of said notice. Secured Party shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. Secured Party may adjourn any public or private sale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;Upon notice by Secured Party to the Debtor, Secured Party or its nominee or nominees shall have the sole and exclusive right to exercise all voting and consensual powers pertaining to the Collateral or any part thereof and may exercise such powers in such manner as Secured Party may elect.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;All rights to marshalling of assets of the Debtor, including any such right with respect to the Collateral are hereby waived by the Debtor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iv)&nbsp;All recitals in any instrument of assignment or any other instrument executed by Secured Party incident to sale, lease, transfer, assignment or other disposition, lease or utilization of the Collateral or any part thereof under this <U>Section&nbsp;8(a)</U> shall be full proof of the matters stated therein and no other proof shall be requisite to establish full legal propriety of the sale or other action taken by Secured Party or of any fact, condition or thing incident thereto and all prerequisites of such sale or other action or of any fact, condition or thing incident thereto shall be presumed conclusively to have been performed or to have occurred.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(c)&nbsp;THE DEBTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTES AND APPOINTS SECURED PARTY AS THE PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT OF THE DEBTOR WITH RESPECT TO THE COLLATERAL, INCLUDING, SOLELY DURING THE CONTINUANCE OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT EVENT OF DEFAULT, (I) THE RIGHT TO TRANSFER AND REGISTER IN ITS NAME OR IN THE NAME OF ITS NOMINEE THE WHOLE OR ANY PART OF THE COLLATERAL, (II) THE RIGHT TO VOTE THE PLEDGED INTERESTS, WITH FULL POWER OF SUBSTITUTION TO DO SO, (III) THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE AND COLLECT ANY DIVIDEND OR OTHER PAYMENT OR DISTRIBUTION IN RESPECT OF OR IN EXCHANGE FOR THE COLLATERAL OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, TO GIVE FULL DISCHARGE FOR THE SAME AND TO INDORSE ANY INSTRUMENT MADE PAYABLE TO SUCH DEBTOR FOR SAME, (IV) THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS, POWERS, PRIVILEGES AND REMEDIES TO WHICH A HOLDER OF THE COLLATERAL WOULD BE ENTITLED (INCLUDING, WITH RESPECT TO THE PLEDGED INTERESTS, GIVING OR WITHHOLDING WRITTEN CONSENTS OF MEMBERS, CALLING SPECIAL MEETINGS OF MEMBERS AND VOTING AT SUCH MEETINGS), AND (V) THE RIGHT TO TAKE ANY ACTION AND TO EXECUTE ANY INSTRUMENT WHICH AGENT MAY DEEM NECESSARY OR ADVISABLE TO ACCOMPLISH THE PURPOSES OF THIS AGREEMENT. THE APPOINTMENT OF SECURED PARTY AS PROXY AND ATTORNEY-IN-FACT IS COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE UNTIL THE TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT. SUCH PROXY SHALL BE EFFECTIVE, AUTOMATICALLY AND WITHOUT THE NECESSITY OF ANY ACTION (INCLUDING ANY TRANSFER OF ANY PLEDGED INTERESTS ON THE RECORD BOOKS OF THE ISSUER THEREOF) BY ANY PERSON (INCLUDING THE ISSUER OF THE PLEDGED INTERESTS OR ANY OFFICER OR AGENT THEREOF). NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, SECURED PARTY SHALL NOT HAVE ANY DUTY TO EXERCISE ANY SUCH RIGHT OR TO PRESERVE THE SAME AND SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY FAILURE TO DO SO OR FOR ANY DELAY IN DOING SO.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(d)&nbsp;Secured Party shall never be under any obligation to collect, attempt to collect, protect or enforce the Collateral, which the Debtor agrees and undertake to do at its expense, but Secured Party may do so in its discretion at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default. All expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys&rsquo; fees and expenses) incurred or paid by Secured Party in connection with or incident to any such collection or attempt to collect the Collateral or actions to protect or enforce the Collateral shall be borne by the Debtor or reimbursed by the Debtor to Secured Party upon demand.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">(e)&nbsp;The Secured Party will act in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner in the exercise of any of its rights and remedies hereunder.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">10. <U>Special Provisions</U>. The Debtor hereby acknowledges that the sale by Secured Party of any Pledged Interests resulting from an exercise by Secured Party of its rights hereunder must be made in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933 (the &ldquo;<U>Securities Act</U>&rdquo;), as well as any applicable Blue Sky or other state or provincial securities laws that may impose limitations as to the manner in which Secured Party or any other person may dispose of securities. The Debtor acknowledges that any sale or disposition contemplated pursuant hereto may be at prices and on terms less favorable to Secured Party than those obtainable through a public sale without any applicable restrictions, and, notwithstanding such circumstances, the Debtor agrees that any such sale or other disposition shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner. Secured Party shall have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any Collateral for any period of time; and the Debtor waives any claims against Secured Party arising by reason of the fact that the price that might have been obtainable in a public sale was greater than the price obtained in any such sale or disposition pursuant hereto, even if Secured Party accepts the first offer received and does not offer the Collateral to more than one offeree.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">11. <U>Application of Proceeds</U>. In the event Secured Party sells or otherwise disposes of the Collateral in the course of exercising the remedies provided for in this Agreement, any amounts held, realized or received by Secured Party pursuant to the provisions hereof, including the proceeds of the sale of any of the Collateral or any part thereof, shall be applied by Secured Party first toward the payment of any costs and expenses incurred by Secured Party in enforcing this Agreement, in realizing on or protecting any Collateral and in enforcing or collecting any Secured Obligations or any guaranty thereof, including, without limitation, the actual attorneys&rsquo; fees and expenses incurred by Secured Party, all of which costs and expenses the Debtor agrees to pay, and then to such other Secured Obligations in such order as Secured Party may elect. Any amounts and any Collateral remaining after such application and after payment to Secured Party of satisfaction of all of the Secured Obligations in full shall be paid or delivered to the Debtor, its successor or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">12. <U>Care of Collateral</U>. Secured Party shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which Secured Party accords its own property, it being understood that Secured Party shall not have any responsibility for (i) ascertaining or taking action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters relative to any Collateral, whether or not Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, or (ii) taking any necessary steps to preserve rights against any parties with respect to any Collateral. Prior to an Event of Default, Secured Party agrees to follow the Debtor&rsquo;s reasonable instructions in connection with any action with respect to the Collateral, provided that such action is not prohibited hereby and such action would not impair the value or liquidity of the Collateral (or the relationship between the Collateral and the Secured Obligations).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">13. <U>Termination</U>. This Agreement and the security interest created hereunder shall terminate upon such date on which all the Secured Obligations have been paid in full. Upon termination hereof, Secured Party shall execute and deliver (and file all instruments, terminations, and certificates) to the Debtor all documents which the Debtor shall reasonably request to evidence termination of such security interest and shall return physical possession of any Collateral then held by Secured Party to the Debtor; provided, however, that all indemnities of the Debtor contained in this Agreement shall survive, and remain in full force and effect regardless of the termination of the security interest or this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and the security interest granted hereunder shall be reinstated if at any time any payment or delivery pursuant to an Obligation, in whole or in part, is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by Secured Party under the application of the Bankruptcy Code or any other Debtor Law, all as though such payment or delivery had not been made.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">14. <U>Additional Information</U>. The Debtor agrees to furnish Secured Party from time to time with such additional information and copies of such documents relating to this Agreement and the Collateral, as Secured Party may reasonably request.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">15. <U>Notices</U>. Any communication, notice or demand to be given hereunder shall be given in accordance with the Loan Agreement.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">16. <U>Indemnity and Expenses</U>. The Debtor agrees to indemnify Secured Party from and against any and all claims, losses and liabilities growing out of or resulting from this Agreement (including, without limitation, enforcement of any rights under this Agreement, and any claims or demands of any persons at any time claiming the Collateral or any interest therein), except claims, losses or liabilities resulting from Secured Party&rsquo;s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Debtor agrees to pay on demand all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of Secured Party&rsquo;s legal counsel, experts and agents) in any way relating to the monitoring, administration, enforcement or protection of the rights of Secured Party hereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">17. <U>No Waiver; Cumulative Rights</U>. No failure on the part of Secured Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, remedy or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by Secured Party of any right, remedy or power hereunder preclude any other or future exercise of any other right, remedy or power. Each and every right, remedy and power hereby granted to Secured Party or allowed it by law or other agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other, and may be exercised by Secured Party from time to time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">18. <U>Applicable Law</U>. Except to the extent that the laws of a particular province provide that its laws apply to the validity of security interests in particular collateral, this Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state without regards to the conflict of laws principles thereof other than mandatory provisions of law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">19.&nbsp;<U>Assignment; Binding Effect; Benefit</U>. The rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement are not assignable without the prior written consent of the other parties, except that Secured Party may assign all or any of its rights and benefits hereunder, and may delegate all or any of its obligations or liabilities (whether by assignment, merger, liquidation or otherwise), and upon any such assignment, Secured Party&rsquo;s rights, benefits, obligations and liabilities shall automatically cease. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer on any person other than the parties and their respective successors and assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">20. <U>Third Party Rights</U>. Any obligations or rights of the Debtor or the Secured Party of any nature under the terms of this Agreement will not be construed to confer any right or benefit upon any unrelated third-party (individual or entity) that is not party to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any third-party creditor of the Debtor or the Secured Party.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">21.&nbsp;<U>Execution in Counterparts</U>. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in; text-align: left">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.</P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><B>SECURED PARTY</B>:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><B>CEDARVIEW CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC</B>,<BR>a Delaware limited liability company</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 45%"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement &ndash; Vivakor, Inc.]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in; text-align: left">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><B>DEBTOR</B>:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.</B>, <BR>a Nevada corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 45%"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement &ndash; Vivakor, Inc.]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><U>SCHEDULE I</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center">PLEDGED INTERESTS</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Debtor</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Pledged equity interests</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Type and Amount <BR> of Ownership</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Pledged Interest</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">VivaVentures Management Company, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100% of <BR> Ownership Interest</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">VivaSphere, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100% of <BR> Ownership Interest</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">VivaVentures Oil Sands, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100% of <BR> Ownership Interest</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">RPC Design and Manufacturing LLC</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100% of <BR> Ownership Interest</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100%</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">100% of <BR> Ownership Interest</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 3.75pt">Vivakor, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[Treasury stock]</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000 common shares*</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: left">*</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">The terms of such pledge are the subject of the Irrevocable Instruction Letter, as defined in the Loan Agreement.</TD> </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><U>SCHEDULE II</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center">DEBTOR INFORMATION</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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    <TD STYLE="border: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 33%; text-align: center"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s Legal Name</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 34%; text-align: center"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s State of Formation <BR>or State of Primary Residence</B></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 33%; text-align: center"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s Chief Executive Office <BR>or Primary Residence</B></TD> </TR>
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    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center">Vivakor, Inc.</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle">Nevada</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">5220 Spring Valley Road, Suite LL20</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">Dallas, TX 75242</P> </TD> </TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.3
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>vivakor_ex10-3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.3
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 10.3</B></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><B>GUARANTY</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">THIS GUARANTY (this &ldquo;<U>Guaranty</U>&rdquo;) is made as of January [ ], 2024, by VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation, VivaVentures Oil Sands, Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado City, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation, a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;), in favor of Cedarview Capital Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &ldquo;<U>Agent</U>&rdquo;) on behalf of the lenders under the Loan Agreement (as defined below) (including their respective successors, transferees and assigns, collectively, &ldquo;<U>Lenders</U>&rdquo;; each individually, a &ldquo;<U>Lender</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">RECITALS:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, Lenders, Agent, the Guarantors and Vivakor, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>&rdquo;), have entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as it may hereafter be modified, supplemented, extended, or renewed and in effect from time to time, the &ldquo;<U>Loan Agreement</U>&rdquo;), which Loan Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions of Borrower&rsquo;s obligations under the Loan Documents (said obligations being referred to herein as the &ldquo;<U>Obligations</U>&rdquo;), all capitalized terms used and not defined in this Guaranty shall have the meaning given to such terms in the Loan Agreement, and this Guaranty is one of the Loan Documents described in the Loan Agreement;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, each Guarantor is an Affiliate of Borrower and will receive direct or indirect benefit from Lenders&rsquo; making of the Obligations to Borrower;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">WHEREAS, the Obligations are evidenced by those certain promissory notes executed by Borrower and payable to the order of a Lender (such promissory notes, as they may hereafter be renewed, extended, supplemented, increased or modified and in effect from time to time, and all other notes given in substitution therefor, or in modification, renewal, or extension thereof, in whole or in part, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Note</U>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and as a material inducement to Lenders to extend credit to Borrower, each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally guarantees to Agent on behalf Lenders, the prompt and full payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower (defined below), this Guaranty being upon the following terms and conditions:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1.&nbsp;<U>Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower</U>. Each Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably jointly and severally with the other Guarantors guarantees to Agent on behalf of Lenders the punctual payment when due, and not merely the collectability, whether by lapse of time, by acceleration of maturity, or otherwise, and at all times thereafter the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower. As used herein, the term &ldquo;<U>Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower</U>&rdquo; shall mean: (i) any and all interest payments for which Borrower shall be liable to Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents and (ii) upon the occurrence of a Guarantor Recourse Event (as defined below), any and all obligations (including, without limitation, payment of the</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">Debt (as defined below) in full) and liabilities of Borrower for which Borrower shall be liable to Agent and/or Lender pursuant the Loan Agreement. As used herein, the term &ldquo;<U>Guarantor Recourse Event</U>&rdquo; shall mean: (i) the first time a monthly payment of Cash Interest due pursuant to the Loan Documents is not paid in full when due, and not cured within any applicable grace or cure period; (ii) the first time any fee payable to the Agent or Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents is not paid in full when due, and not cured within any applicable grace or cure period; (iii) the first time the Minimum Interest is not paid in full when due, and not cured within any applicable grace or cure period; (iv) the dissolution, bankruptcy and/or insolvency of any Guarantor or the Borrower; (v) fraud or material intentional misrepresentation by the Borrower or any Guarantor or any of their respective principals (if any) or (vi) the Borrower or any Guarantor or any of their respective principals (if any) hindering or contesting (except by way of raising any good faith defenses), or causing another person or entity to hinder or contest, Agent&rsquo;s exercise of its remedies under the Loan Documents.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">2.&nbsp;<U>Certain Agreements and Waivers by Guarantors</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;Each Guarantor hereby agrees that each of the following shall constitute &ldquo;<U>Events of Default</U>&rdquo; hereunder (i) the occurrence of a default by any Guarantor in payment of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, when such indebtedness becomes due, and the applicable grace or cure period had expired, and (ii) the dissolution, bankruptcy and/or insolvency of any Guarantor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder, the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, for purposes of this Guaranty, shall be deemed immediately due and payable at the election of Agent. Each Guarantor shall, on written demand, pay the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower to Agent. It shall not be necessary for Agent, in order to enforce such payment, first to (i) institute suit or pursue or exhaust any rights or remedies against Borrower or others liable for the Obligations together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums due to Agent and/or Lender in respect of the Obligations pursuant to the Loan Documents (the &ldquo;<U>Debt</U>&rdquo;), (ii) enforce any rights against any security that shall ever have been given to secure the Debt, (iii) join Borrower or any others liable for the payment or performance of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower or any part thereof in any action to enforce this Guaranty and/or (iv) resort to any other means of obtaining payment or performance of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(c)&nbsp;In the event any payment by Borrower or any other Person to Agent or Lender is held to constitute a preference, fraudulent transfer or other voidable payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or if for any other reason Agent or any Lender is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to any other party, such payment by Borrower or any other party to Agent or any such Lender, as applicable, shall not constitute a release of any Guarantor from any liability hereunder and this Guaranty shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated (notwithstanding any prior release, surrender or discharge by Agent or such Lender of this Guaranty or of any Guarantor), as the case may be, with respect to, and this Guaranty shall apply to, any and all amounts so refunded by Agent or any Lender, as applicable, or paid by Agent or Lender, as applicable, to another Person (which amounts shall constitute part of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower), and any interest paid by Agent or any Lender and any attorneys&rsquo; fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred by Agent or Lender in connection with any such event. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Borrower under any Loan Document is stayed or delayed by any law or tribunal, any amounts due and payable hereunder shall nonetheless be payable by any Guarantor on demand by Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">3.&nbsp;<U>Subordination</U>. If, for any reason whatsoever, Borrower is now or hereafter becomes indebted to any Guarantor:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;indebtedness and all interest thereon and all liens, security interests and rights now or hereafter existing with respect to property of Borrower securing same shall, at all times, be subordinate in all respects to the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower and to all liens, security interests and rights now or hereafter existing to secure the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;No Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive payment, directly or indirectly, of any such indebtedness of Borrower to any Guarantor until the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower have been fully and finally paid and performed except as otherwise set forth in the Loan Agreement;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(c)&nbsp;Each Guarantor hereby assigns and grants to Agent on behalf of Lender a security interest in all such indebtedness and security therefor, if any, of Borrower to such Guarantor now existing or hereafter arising, including any dividends and payments pursuant to debtor relief or insolvency proceedings referred to below. In the event of receivership, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement or other debtor relief or insolvency proceedings involving Borrower as debtor, Agent shall have the right to prove its claim in any such proceeding so as to establish its rights hereunder and shall have the right to receive directly from the receiver, trustee or other custodian (whether or not an Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents), dividends and payments that are payable upon any obligation of Borrower to a Guarantor now existing or hereafter arising, and to have all benefits of any security therefor, until the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower have been fully and finally paid and performed. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, a Guarantor should receive any payment, claim or distribution that is prohibited as provided above in this <U>Section&nbsp;3</U>, such Guarantor shall pay the same to Agent immediately, such Guarantor hereby agreeing that it shall receive the payment, claim or distribution in trust for Agent and shall have absolutely no dominion over the same except to pay it immediately to Agent; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(d)&nbsp;Each Guarantor shall promptly upon request of Agent from time to time execute such documents and perform such acts as Agent may require to evidence and perfect its interest and to permit or facilitate exercise of its rights under this Section.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4.&nbsp;<U>Other Liability of Guarantor or Borrower</U>. If any Guarantor is or becomes liable, by endorsement or otherwise, for any indebtedness owing by Borrower to Agent or Lender other than under this Guaranty, such liability shall not be in any manner impaired or affected hereby, and the rights of Agent and Lender hereunder shall be cumulative of any and all other rights that Agent and Lender may have against such Guarantor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">5.&nbsp;<U>Assignment by Agent</U>. This Guaranty is for the benefit of Agent and Lender and their successors and assigns, and in the event of an assignment of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, the rights and benefits hereunder, to the extent applicable to the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower so assigned, may be transferred with such Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower. Each Guarantor waives notice of any transfer or assignment of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, and agrees that failure to give notice will not affect the liabilities of Guarantor hereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">6.&nbsp;<U>Binding Effect</U>. This Guaranty is binding not only on each Guarantor, but also on each of the Guarantor&rsquo;s respective successors and assigns. Without limitation of any other term, provision or waiver contained herein, each Guarantor hereby acknowledges and agrees that he or she, as applicable, has been furnished true, complete and correct copies of the Loan Documents and has reviewed the terms and provisions thereof (including, without limitation, the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">7.&nbsp;<U>Nature of Guaranty</U>. Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges and agrees that this Guaranty (a) is a guaranty of payment and not only of collection and that each Guarantor is jointly and severally with the other Guarantors liable hereunder as a primary obligor, (b) shall only be deemed discharged after the indefeasible satisfaction in full of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower and the Debt, (c) shall not be reduced, released, discharged, satisfied or otherwise impacted in connection with (i) any act or occurrence that might, but for the provisions hereof, be deemed a legal or equitable reduction, satisfaction, discharge or release and/or (ii) Agent or Lenders&rsquo; enforcement of remedies under the Loan Documents and (d) shall survive the foregoing and shall not merge with any resulting foreclosure deed, deed in lieu or similar instrument (if any).</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">8.&nbsp;<U>Governing Law</U>. The governing law and related provisions set forth in Section&nbsp;10.11 of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (with the Guarantors substituted in all places where Borrower appears thereunder) and shall be deemed fully applicable to each Guarantor hereunder. Each Guarantor hereby certifies that it or he has received and reviewed the Loan Agreement (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;10.11 thereof). In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms and conditions thereof and this <U>Section&nbsp;8</U>, this <U>Section&nbsp;8</U> shall control.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">9.&nbsp;<U>Invalidity of Certain Provisions</U>. If any provision of this Guaranty or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance shall, for any reason and to any extent, be declared to be invalid or unenforceable, neither the remaining provisions of this Guaranty nor the application of such provision to any other Person or circumstance shall be affected thereby, and the remaining provisions of this Guaranty, or the applicability of such provision to other Persons or circumstances, as applicable, shall remain in effect and be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by applicable legal requirements.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">10.&nbsp;<U>Attorneys&rsquo; Fees, Costs and Expenses of Collection</U>. The Guarantors jointly and severally agree to pay on demand all attorneys&rsquo; fees, costs and expenses and all other costs and expenses incurred by Agent and/or Lenders in the enforcement of or preservation of Agent and Lenders&rsquo; rights under this Guaranty including, without limitation, all court costs, whether or not suit is filed herein, or whether at maturity or by acceleration, or whether before or after maturity, or whether in connection with bankruptcy, insolvency or appeal, or whether in connection with the collection and enforcement of this Guaranty against any other Guarantor. Each Guarantor jointly and severally with the other Guarantors agrees to pay interest on any expenses or other sums due to Agent and Lenders under this <U>Section&nbsp;10</U> that are not paid when due, at a rate per annum equal to the interest rate provided for in the Loan Agreement. Guarantor&rsquo;s obligations and liabilities under this <U>Section&nbsp;10</U> shall survive any payment or discharge in full of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">11.&nbsp;<U>Payments</U>. All sums payable under this Guaranty shall be paid in lawful money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">12.&nbsp;<U>Controlling Agreement</U>. It is not the intention of Agent, Lenders or any Guarantor to obligate any Guarantor to pay interest in excess of that lawfully permitted to be paid by Guarantor under applicable legal requirements. Should it be determined that any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower or any other amount payable by any Guarantor under this Guaranty constitutes interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest that such Guarantor, in such Guarantor&rsquo;s capacity as guarantor, may lawfully be required to pay under applicable legal requirements, the obligation of such Guarantor to pay such interest shall automatically be limited to the payment thereof in the maximum amount so permitted under applicable legal requirements.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">13.&nbsp;<U>Notices</U>. Any and all notices, elections, demands, requests and responses thereto permitted or required to be given under this Guaranty shall be given in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement. Notices to any Guarantor shall be addressed as follows:</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in">[Guarantor]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">14.&nbsp;<U>Cumulative Rights</U>. The exercise by Agent or Lenders of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or at law or in equity, shall not preclude the concurrent or subsequent exercise of any other right or remedy. Agent and Lenders shall have all rights, remedies and recourses afforded to Agent and Lenders by reason of this Guaranty or any other Loan Document or by law or equity or otherwise, and the same (a) shall be cumulative and concurrent, (b) may be pursued separately, successively or concurrently against any Guarantor or others obligated for the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, or against any one or more of them, or against any security or otherwise, at the sole discretion of Agent or Lenders, as applicable, (c) may be exercised as often as occasion therefor shall arise, it being agreed by each Guarantor that the exercise of, discontinuance of the exercise of or failure to exercise any of such rights, remedies, or recourses shall in no event be construed as a waiver or</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify">release thereof or of any other right, remedy, or recourse, and (d) are intended to be, and shall be, nonexclusive. No waiver of any default on the part of any Guarantor or of any breach of any of the provisions of this Guaranty or of any other document shall be considered a waiver of any other or subsequent default or breach, and no delay or omission in exercising or enforcing the rights and powers granted herein or in any other document shall be construed as a waiver of such rights and powers, and no exercise or enforcement of any rights or powers hereunder or under any other document shall be held to exhaust such rights and powers, and every such right and power may be exercised from time to time. The granting of any consent, approval or waiver by Agent or Lenders shall be limited to the specific instance and purpose therefor and shall not constitute consent or approval in any other instance or for any other purpose. No notice to or demand on any Guarantor in any case shall of itself entitle such Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. No provision of this Guaranty or any right, remedy or recourse of Agent or Lenders with respect hereto, or any default or breach, can be waived, nor can this Guaranty or any Guarantor be released or discharged in any way or to any extent, except specifically in each case by a writing intended for that purpose (and which refers specifically to this Guaranty) executed, and delivered to such Guarantor, by Agent.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">15.&nbsp;<U>Subrogation</U>. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (a) no Guarantor shall have any right of subrogation in or under any of the Loan Documents or to participate in any way therein, or in any right, title or interest in and to any security or right of recourse for the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, until the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower have been fully and finally paid, and (b) if any Guarantor is or becomes an &ldquo;insider&rdquo; (as defined in Section&nbsp;101 of the Bankruptcy Code) with respect to Borrower, then such Guarantor hereby irrevocably and absolutely waives any and all rights of contribution, indemnification, reimbursement or any similar rights against Borrower with respect to this Guaranty (including any right of subrogation, except to the extent of collateral held by Agent), whether such rights arise under an express or implied contract or by operation of law. It is the intention of the parties that no Guarantor shall be deemed to be a &ldquo;creditor&rdquo; (as defined in Section&nbsp;101 of the Bankruptcy Code) of Borrower by reason of the existence of this Guaranty in the event that either one of the Borrower or a Guarantor becomes a debtor in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. This waiver is given to induce Lender to make the Term Loan as evidenced by the Note to Borrower.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">16.&nbsp;<U>Further Assurances</U>. Each Guarantor at such Guarantor&rsquo;s expense will promptly execute and deliver to Agent upon Agent&rsquo;s request all such other and further documents, agreements, and instruments in compliance with or accomplishment of the agreements of such Guarantor under this Guaranty.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">17.&nbsp;<U>No Fiduciary Relationship</U>. The relationship between Agent and Lenders, respectively, and each Guarantor, is solely that of lender and guarantor. Neither Agent nor any Lender has a fiduciary or other special relationship with or duty to any Guarantor and none are created hereby or may be inferred from any course of dealing or act or omission of Agent or any Lender.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">18.&nbsp;<U>Interpretation</U>. If this Guaranty is signed by more than one Person as &ldquo;Guarantor&rdquo;, then the term &ldquo;Guarantor&rdquo; as used in this Guaranty shall refer to all such Persons jointly and severally, and all promises, agreements, covenants, waivers, consents, representations, warranties and other provisions in this Guaranty are made by and shall be binding upon each and every such undersigned Person, jointly and severally and Agent may pursue any Guarantor hereunder without being required (i) to pursue any other Guarantor hereunder or (ii) pursue rights and remedies under the Loan Agreement and/or applicable legal requirements with respect to the Collateral or any other Loan Documents.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">19.&nbsp;<U>Time of Essence</U>. Time shall be of the essence in this Guaranty with respect to all of each Guarantor&rsquo;s obligations hereunder.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">20.&nbsp;<U>Execution</U>. This Guaranty may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which, for all purposes, shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">21.&nbsp;<U>Entire Agreement</U>. This Guaranty embodies the entire agreement between Agent, and Lenders, respectively, and each Guarantor with respect to the guaranty by such Guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower. This Guaranty supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, if any, with respect to guaranty by each Guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower. No condition or conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Guaranty exist. This Guaranty shall be effective as to each Guarantor upon execution by such Guarantor and delivery to Agent. This Guaranty may not be modified, amended or superseded except in a writing signed by Agent and each Guarantor referencing this Guaranty by its date and specifically identifying the portions hereof that are to be modified, amended or superseded. The Loan Documents represent the final agreement between the parties and may not be contradicted by evidence of prior, contemporaneous or subsequent oral agreements of the parties.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">22.&nbsp;<U>WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL</U>. EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO WHICH SUCH GUARANTOR AND AGENT AND/OR LENDERS MAY BE PARTIES ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH, OR IN ANY WAY PERTAINING TO, THIS GUARANTY AND ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT. IT IS AGREED AND UNDERSTOOD THAT THIS WAIVER CONSTITUTES A WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY OF ALL CLAIMS AGAINST ALL PARTIES TO SUCH ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS, INCLUDING CLAIMS AGAINST PARTIES WHO ARE NOT PARTIES TO THIS GUARANTY. THIS WAIVER IS KNOWINGLY, WILLINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY MADE BY EACH GUARANTOR, AND EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY REPRESENTS THAT NO REPRESENTATIONS OF FACT OR OPINION HAVE BEEN MADE BY ANY INDIVIDUAL TO INDUCE THIS WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY OR TO IN ANY WAY MODIFY OR NULLIFY ITS EFFECT. EACH GUARANTOR FURTHER REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT OR HE HAS BEEN REPRESENTED IN THE SIGNING OF THIS GUARANTY AND IN THE MAKING OF THIS WAIVER BY INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL, OR HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE REPRESENTED BY INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL SELECTED OF HIS OR HER OWN FREE WILL, AS APPLICABLE, AND THAT HE OR SHE, AS APPLICABLE HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO DISCUSS THIS WAIVER WITH COUNSEL.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">23.&nbsp;<U>Consent to Jurisdiction</U>. Each Guarantor irrevocably submits generally and unconditionally for itself and in respect of its property to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts located in the State of New York over any suit, action or proceeding arising out of, or relating to, this Guaranty, and irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such state or federal court. Each Guarantor irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that such Guarantor may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court, and any claims that any such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum. Final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon each Guarantor and may be enforced in any court in which such Guarantor is subject to jurisdiction, by a suit upon such judgment provided that service of process is effected upon a Guarantor as provided in the Loan Documents or as otherwise permitted by applicable legal requirements. Each Guarantor hereby releases, to the extent permitted by applicable legal requirements, all errors and all rights of exemption, appeal, stay of execution, inquisition, and other rights to which such Guarantor may otherwise be entitled under the laws of the United States of America or of any state of possession of the United States of America now in force and which may hereinafter be enacted. The authority and power to appear for and enter judgment against a Guarantor shall not be exhausted by one or more exercises thereof or by any imperfect exercise thereof and shall not be extinguished by any judgment entered pursuant thereto. Such authority may be exercised on one or more occasions or from time to time in the same or different jurisdiction as often as Agent shall deem necessary and desirable, for all of which this Guaranty shall be sufficient warrant.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">24.&nbsp;<U>Waivers</U>.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;Each Guarantor hereby agrees that neither Agent&rsquo;s nor Lenders&rsquo; rights or remedies nor such Guarantor&rsquo;s obligations under the terms of this Guaranty shall be released, diminished, impaired, reduced or affected by any one or more of the following events, actions, facts, or circumstances, and the liability of each Guarantor under this Guaranty shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (and each Guarantor hereby waives any rights or protections related to):</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;any limitation of liability or recourse in any other Loan Document or arising under any law;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;any claim or defense that this Guaranty was made without consideration or is not supported by adequate consideration;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;the taking or accepting of any other security or guaranty for, or right of recourse with respect to, any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iv)&nbsp;any release, surrender, abandonment, exchange, alteration, sale or other disposition, subordination, deterioration, waste, failure to protect or preserve, impairment, or loss of, or any failure to create or perfect any lien or security interest with respect to, or any other dealings with, any collateral or security at any time existing or purported, believed or expected to exist in connection with any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, including any impairment of a Guarantor&rsquo;s recourse against any Person or collateral;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(v)&nbsp;whether express or by operation of law, any partial release of the liability of a Guarantor hereunder, or if one or more other guaranties are now or hereafter obtained by Agent or Lenders covering all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, any complete or partial release of any one or more of such guarantors under any such other guaranty, or any complete or partial release or settlement of Borrower or any other party liable, directly or indirectly, for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(vi)&nbsp;the death, insolvency, bankruptcy, disability, dissolution, liquidation, termination, receivership, reorganization, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, change of form, structure or ownership, sale of all assets, or lack of corporate, partnership or other power of Borrower or any other party at any time liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(vii)&nbsp;either with or without notice to or consent of a Guarantor: any renewal, extension, modification or rearrangement of the terms of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower and/or any of the Loan Documents;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(viii)&nbsp;any neglect, lack of diligence, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Agent or Lenders to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action for the collection or enforcement of any of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or to foreclose or take or prosecute any action to foreclose (or in foreclosing or taking or prosecuting any action to foreclose) upon any security therefor, or to exercise (or in exercising) any other right or power with respect to any security therefor, or to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action in connection with any Loan Document, or any failure to sell or otherwise dispose of in a commercially reasonable manner any collateral securing any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(ix)&nbsp;any failure of Agent or Lenders to notify a Guarantor of any creation, renewal, extension, rearrangement, modification, supplement, subordination, or assignment of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower or any part thereof, or of any Loan Document, or of any release of or change in any security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Agent or Lenders against Borrower or any security or other recourse, or of any new agreement between Agent or Lenders and Borrower, it being understood that neither Agent nor Lenders shall not be required to give a Guarantor any notice of any kind under any circumstances with respect to or in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, any and all rights to notice a Guarantor may have otherwise had being hereby waived by each Guarantor, and each Guarantor shall be responsible for obtaining for itself information regarding Borrower, including, but not limited to, any changes in the business or financial condition of Borrower, and each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that neither Agent nor Lenders shall have no duty to notify any Guarantor of any information which Agent or Lenders may have concerning Borrower;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(x)&nbsp;if for any reason Agent or any Lender is required to refund any payment by Borrower to any other party liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower or pay the amount thereof to someone else;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(xi)&nbsp;the making of advances by Agent or any Lender to protect its interest in the Collateral, preserve the value of the Collateral or for the purpose of performing any term or covenant contained in any of the Loan Documents;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(xii)&nbsp;the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set off, recoupment, reduction or defense based upon any claim or other right that a Guarantor may at any time have against the Borrower, Agent, Lender, or any other Person, whether or not arising in connection with this Guaranty, the Note, the Loan Agreement, or any other Loan Document;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(xiii)&nbsp;the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower against Borrower, whether because the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower exceed the amount permitted by law or violate any usury law, or because the act of creating the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or because the officers or Persons creating same acted in excess of their authority, or because of a lack of validity or enforceability of or defect or deficiency in any of the Loan Documents, or because Borrower have any valid defense, claim or offset with respect thereto, or because Borrower&rsquo;s obligation ceases to exist by operation of law, or because of any other reason or circumstance, it being agreed that each Guarantor shall remain liable hereon regardless of whether Borrower or any other Person be found not liable on the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, or any part thereof, for any reason (and regardless of any joinder of Borrower or any other party in any action to obtain payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(xiv)&nbsp;any order, ruling or plan of reorganization emanating from proceedings under any bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws with respect to Borrower or any other Person, including any extension, reduction, composition, or other alteration of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower, whether or not consented to by Agent or Lenders; and/or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(xv)&nbsp;any partial or total transfer, pledge and/or reconstitution of Borrower and/or any direct or indirect owner of Borrower (regardless of whether the same is permitted under the Loan Documents).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;This Guaranty shall be effective as a waiver of, and each Guarantor hereby expressly waives:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;any and all rights to which a Guarantor may otherwise have been entitled under any suretyship laws in effect from time to time, including any right or privilege, whether existing under statute, at law or in equity, to require Agent or Lenders to take prior recourse or proceedings against any collateral, security or Person whatsoever;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;any other circumstance that may constitute a defense of Borrower or a Guarantor hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 0.5in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;any right and/or requirement of or related to notice, presentment, protest, notice of protest, further notice of nonpayment, notice of dishonor, default, nonperformance, intent to accelerate, acceleration, existence of the Debt and/or any amendment or modification of the Debt.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">25.&nbsp;<U>Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Each Guarantor</U>. Each Guarantor hereby makes the following representations, warranties and covenants (each of which shall remain materially true and correct during the term hereof):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;This Guaranty and the other Loan Documents to which a Guarantor is a party constitutes when delivered, valid and binding obligations of such Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;There is no existing event of default, and no event has occurred which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both will constitute an event of default, under any agreement to which such Guarantor is a party, the effect of which event of default will impair performance by such Guarantor of such Guarantor&rsquo;s obligations pursuant to and as contemplated by the terms of this Guaranty, and neither the execution and delivery of this Guaranty nor compliance with the terms and provisions hereof (i) will violate any presently existing provision of law or any presently existing regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, or (ii) will conflict or will be inconsistent with, or will result in any breach of, any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement or contract of any kind that creates, represents, evidences or provides for any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of such Guarantor, or any other indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, instrument, document, agreement or contract of any kind to which such Guarantor is a party or by which such Guarantor or any of such Guarantor&rsquo;s property may be subject, or in the event of any such conflict, the required consent or waiver of the other party or parties thereto has been validly granted, is in full force and effect, is valid and sufficient therefor and has been approved in writing by Agent;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(c)&nbsp;There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened against such Guarantor before any court or any governmental, administrative, regulatory, adjudicatory or arbitrational body or agency of any kind that will adversely affect performance by such Guarantor of such Guarantor&rsquo;s obligations pursuant to and as contemplated by the terms and provisions of this Guaranty;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(d)&nbsp;Neither this Guaranty nor any document, financial statement, credit information, certificate or statement heretofore furnished or required herein to be furnished to Agent and/or Lenders by such Guarantor contains any untrue statement of fact or omits to state a fact material to this Guaranty; and</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(e)&nbsp;Each of the representations and covenants of and/or relating to such Guarantor set forth in the other Loan Documents are hereby re-made by such Guarantor and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">26.&nbsp;<U>Financial Covenants of Guarantor</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp;Each Guarantor (i) shall keep and maintain complete and accurate books and records and (ii) shall permit Agent and any authorized representatives of Agent to have access to and to inspect, examine and make copies of the books and records, any and all financial accounts, financial data and other documents of such Guarantor, at all reasonable times, during normal business hours, at such Guarantor&rsquo;s address for notices as set forth herein upon the giving of reasonable notice of such intent. Each Guarantor shall also provide to Agent, upon Agent&rsquo;s reasonable request, such proofs of payments, costs, expenses, revenues and earnings, and other documentation as Agent may reasonably request, from time to time, and with such other information, in such detail as may reasonably be required by Agent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp;On the date hereof and immediately following the effectiveness of this Guaranty, each Guarantor will be Solvent. As used in this paragraph, the term &ldquo;<U>Solvent</U>&rdquo; means, with respect to each Guarantor on a particular date, that on such date (A) the present fair market value (or present fair saleable value) of the assets of such Guarantor are not less than the total amount required to pay the probable liabilities of such Guarantor on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) as they become absolute and matured, (B) such Guarantor is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, contingent obligations and commitments as they mature and become due in the normal course of business, (C) such Guarantor is not incurring debts or liabilities beyond its ability to pay as such debts and liabilities mature and (D) such Guarantor is not engaged in any business or transaction, and is not about to engage in any business or transaction, for which its property would constitute unreasonably small capital after giving due consideration to the prevailing practice in the industry in which such Guarantor is engaged. In computing the amount of such contingent liabilities at any time, it is intended that such liabilities will be computed at the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">27.&nbsp;<U>Replacement
Guarantors</U>. The death or incompetency of a Guarantor shall be an Event of Default hereunder (a &ldquo;<U>Specified
EOD</U>&rdquo;) unless such Guarantor is replaced in accordance with this <U>Section&nbsp;27</U>. In connection with the occurrence
of a Specified EOD, Borrower shall be permitted to substitute a replacement guarantor and no &ldquo;Event of Default&rdquo; shall be
deemed to have occurred hereunder as a result thereof, provided, that (a) no other Event of Default hereunder or under and as
defined in the Loan Agreement has occurred and is then continuing and (b) each of the following terms and conditions are satisfied
(i) within thirty (30) days after the occurrence of such death or incompetency, Borrower deliver Agent written notice of its intent
to substitute the guarantor; (ii) the replacement guarantor is a Satisfactory Replacement Guarantor (as defined below); (iii) within
fifteen (15) days after delivery of the written notice described in the preceding subclause (i), such Satisfactory Replacement
Guarantor assumes the obligations of the replaced Guarantor hereunder and under the other Loan Documents in a manner reasonably
acceptable to Agent; (iv) concurrently with such assumption, (A) such Replacement Guarantor delivers to Agent a Spousal Consent (as
defined below), as and to the extent applicable and (B) Borrower and such Replacement Guarantor affirms each of their respective
obligations under the Loan Documents in a manner reasonably acceptable to Agent; and (v) prior to or concurrently with such
assumption, as applicable, Agent receives such information, documentation and opinions as may be required by Agent in connection
with such assumption and the foregoing in order to be reasonably acceptable to Agent). As used herein, the term
&ldquo;<U>Satisfactory Replacement Guarantor</U>&rdquo; shall mean a replacement guarantor that (1) is reasonably acceptable to
Agent and (2) is an Affiliate of Borrower.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>IN WITNESS WHEREOF</B>, the Guarantors have duly executed this Guaranty under as of the date first written above.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: left"><B><U>GUARANTORS</U></B>:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>VIVAVENTURES MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.</B></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: left"><B></B>a Nevada corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 4%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 5%">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 41%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="text-align: left; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>VIVAVENTURES OIL SANDS, INC.</B>,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">a Utah corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 5%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>SILVER FUELS DELHI, LLC</B>,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">a Louisiana limited liability company</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>WHITE CLAW COLORADO CITY, LLC</B>,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">a Texas limited liability company</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page to Guaranty]</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>VIVAVENTURES REMEDIATION CORPORATION</B>,<BR>
a Texas corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 5%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 45%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>VIVAVENTURES ENERGY GROUP, INC.</B>,<BR>
a Nevada corporation</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><I>[Signature Page to Guaranty]</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.4
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>vivakor_ex10-4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.4
<TEXT>
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<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 10.4</B></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>SECURITY AGREEMENT</B></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>(Borrower)</B></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of January [ ], 2024 (this &ldquo;<U>Agreement</U>&rdquo;), among Cedarview Capital Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &ldquo;<U>Agent</U>&rdquo; and the &ldquo;<U>Secured Party</U>&rdquo;) on behalf of the Lenders under the Loan Agreement (defined below), and Vivakor, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower</U>,&rdquo; also referred to herein as the &ldquo;<U>Debtor</U>&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WITNESSETH:</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WHEREAS, the Borrower has entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as it may hereafter be modified, supplemented, extended, or renewed and in effect from time to time, the &ldquo;<U>Loan Agreement</U>&rdquo;) by and among the Borrower, VivaVentures Management Company, Inc., a Nevada corporation, VivaVentures Oil Sands, Inc., a Utah corporation, Silver Fuels Delhi, LLC, a Louisiana limited liability company, White Claw Colorado City, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, Vivaventures Remediation Corporation, a Texas corporation, and VivaVentures Energy Group, Inc., a Nevada corporation (each, a &ldquo;<U>Guarantor</U>&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Guarantors</U>&rdquo;)), the Agent and the other Lenders party thereto;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WHEREAS, it is a condition to the obligations of the Secured Party and the Lenders under the Loan Agreement that this Agreement be duly executed and delivered;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WHEREAS, the Debtor and Secured Party wish to enter into this Agreement in order to secure the obligations of the Debtor under the Loan Documents (such obligations, together with any obligations of the Debtor under this Agreement, the &ldquo;<U>Secured Obligations</U>&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.&nbsp;<U>Definitions</U>. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings provided therefor in the Loan Agreement.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.&nbsp;<U>Security Interest</U>.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&nbsp;Debtor hereby grants to Secured Party on behalf of the Lenders, as security for the Secured Obligations, a continuing security interest in, lien on and right of set-off against all right, title and interest in, to and under, all of the property and assets currently owned or owing to, or hereafter acquired or arising in favor of Debtor (unless excepted in the Side Letter, as defined in the Loan Agreement), wherever located, including, but not limited to, all of Debtor&rsquo;s present and after-acquired (unless excepted in the Side Letter, as defined in the Loan Agreement), personal property, including, but not limited to, all accounts, deposit accounts, chattel paper, instruments, documents, securities, contract rights, rights to payment of money, receivables, equipment, goods, inventory, investment property, goodwill, general intangibles, intellectual property, patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, copyrights, copyright applications, Internet domain names, service marks, trade secrets, know-how, technology, software, hardware, commercial tort claims, furniture, fixtures, warranties and guarantees, as any of the foregoing terms may be defined in the Utah Uniform Commercial Code (the &ldquo;<U>UCC</U>&rdquo;), and including any products, proceeds (including insurance proceeds) or income derived therefrom, whether by disposition or otherwise, and the products, proceeds and accessions of any of the foregoing (the &ldquo;<U>Additional Collateral</U>&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&nbsp;The Borrower hereby pledges to Secured Party on behalf of the Lenders, as security for the Secured Obligations, representing a continuing security interest in, lien on and right of set-off against, the deposit accounts held or controlled by the Borrower described in <U>Schedule I</U> hereto, and the products, proceeds and accessions thereof (the &ldquo;<U>Borrower Deposit Accounts</U>&rdquo;, together with the Additional Collateral, the &ldquo;<U>Collateral</U>&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&nbsp;This Agreement secures the payment of all obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under and in connection with the Loan Documents and all Secured Obligations now or hereafter existing under this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement additionally secures the payment of all amounts which constitute part of the Secured Obligations and would be owed by the Borrower to the Secured Party and Lenders under and in connection with the Loan Documents but for the fact that they are unenforceable or not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving any Debtor.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.&nbsp;<U>Delivery of Collateral</U>. The Debtor agrees that all property comprising part of the Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the Debtor, and by any such other instruments or documents as Secured Party may request. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the Secured Party shall file UCC financing statements with the Nevada Secretary of State for the Collateral in order to perfect the security interests granted herein.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Representations and Agreements of the Debtor</U>. The Debtor represents and agrees that:</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&nbsp;Except for (i) the security interest granted hereby, (ii) any restriction on transfer under the federal, state or provincial securities laws and, (iii) any liens or security interests permitted by the Loan Agreement (collectively, the &ldquo;<U>Permitted Encumbrances</U>&rdquo;), the Debtor is and will continue to be (or, in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time the Debtor acquires rights in such Collateral), the owner and holder of the Collateral, free from any adverse claim, security interest, encumbrance, lien, charge, or other right, title or interest of any person. The Debtor agrees that at all times the Collateral will be and remain free of all such adverse claims, security interests, or other liens or encumbrances, other than any Permitted Encumbrance. The Debtor will defend the Collateral against all claims and demands (other than any Permitted Encumbrance) of all persons at any time claiming the same or any interest therein.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&nbsp;Upon the filing of financing statements relating to the Collateral with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (with respect to the Borrower), Secured Party will have a valid and perfected security interest in the Collateral (to the extent a security interest therein may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&nbsp;Except for any financing statements related to any Permitted Encumbrance, the Debtor has not heretofore signed any financing statement or security agreement which covers any of the Collateral, and no such financing statement or security agreement is now on file in any public office. The Debtor will not enter into or execute any security agreement or any financing statement covering the Collateral, other than those security agreements and financing statements in favor of Secured Party hereunder, and the Debtor agrees that there will not be on file in any public office any financing statement or statements (or any documents or papers filed as such) covering the Collateral, other than financing statements in favor of Secured Party hereunder, or related to a Permitted Encumbrance, unless in any case the prior written consent of Secured Party shall have been obtained.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)&nbsp;The Debtor has full legal capacity and lawful authority to enter into this Agreement and to grant to Secured Party the security interest in the Collateral as herein provided and all corporate or other action on the part of the Debtor requisite for the due execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement has been duly and effectively taken.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)&nbsp;The execution, delivery and performance hereof are not in contravention of any agreement or undertaking to which the Debtor is a party or by which the Debtor, or its property, is bound and will not result in the imposition of any security interest or lien on any other property of the Debtor.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)&nbsp;The Debtor&rsquo;s exact legal name is as set forth in on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)&nbsp;The state or jurisdiction of incorporation, formation, organization or primary residence as applicable, of the Debtor is as set forth on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)&nbsp;The Debtor&rsquo;s chief executive office or primary residence is as set forth on <U>Schedule II</U> attached hereto.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.&nbsp;<U>Rights of Secured Party and the Debtor Related to Collateral</U>.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&nbsp;To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Secured Party may from time to time following the occurrence of an Event of Default, but subject to the terms herein:</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)&nbsp;transfer any of the Collateral into the name of the Secured Party or its nominee;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)&nbsp;notify parties obligated on any of the Collateral to make payment to Secured Party of any amounts due or to become due thereunder;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)&nbsp;enforce collection of any of the Collateral by suit or otherwise; surrender, release or exchange all or any part thereof, or compromise or extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) any obligation of any nature of any party with respect thereto; and exercise all other rights of the Debtor in any of the Collateral (including, without limitation, the right to vote or exercise other consensual interests in the Collateral); and/or</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv)&nbsp;take possession or control of any proceeds of the Collateral.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&nbsp;So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Debtor shall have the right to receive all income from or interest on the Collateral, as applicable, other than any such income or interest which would be prohibited by the Loan Agreement (such income or interest distributed by way of a dividend or otherwise shall be promptly delivered to Secured Party to be held as additional Collateral hereunder (such delivery to be in the manner contemplated by <U>Section&nbsp;3</U> above)). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if the Debtor receives any income or interest on the Collateral, as applicable, the same shall be held by the Debtor in trust for Secured Party in the same medium in which received, shall not be commingled with any assets of the Debtor and shall be delivered to Secured Party in the form received, properly endorsed to permit collection, not later than the second Business Day following the day of its receipt.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&nbsp;In the event the Secured Party shall pay any taxes, assessments, interests, costs, penalties or expenses incident to or in connection with the collection of the Collateral or protection or enforcement of the Collateral or any security therefor, the Debtor, upon demand of Secured Party, shall pay to Secured Party the full amount thereof with interest thereon from the date demanded by Secured Party until repaid at a rate per annum (based on a 360-day year for the actual number of days involved) equal to fifteen percent (15%).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.&nbsp;<U>Further Assurances; Secured Party as Agent</U>. The Debtor agrees to take such actions and to execute such writings as Secured Party may request (and irrevocably authorizes Secured Party to execute such writings as such Debtor&rsquo;s agent and attorney-in-fact) to create, preserve, perfect or validate Secured Party&rsquo;s security interest in the Collateral, or to enable Secured Party to exercise or enforce its rights under this Agreement with respect to the Collateral, including (without limitation) the right to receive, indorse and collect all instruments made payable to the Debtor in respect of the Collateral or any part thereof.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7.&nbsp;<U>Events of Default</U>. The occurrence of any Event of Default pursuant to any of the Loan Documents or a breach by the Debtor of the Secured Obligations, shall constitute an &ldquo;<U>Event of Default</U>&rdquo; hereunder.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8.&nbsp;<U>Rights and Remedies of Secured Party upon Default</U>.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)&nbsp;Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, and to the extent permitted by the UCC and other applicable law:</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)&nbsp;Secured Party shall have and may exercise with reference to the Collateral and the Secured Obligations any or all of the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC, and as otherwise granted herein or under any other applicable law or any other agreement now or hereafter in effect executed by the Debtor, including, without limitation, the right and power to sell, at public or private sale or sales, or otherwise dispose of, or otherwise utilize the Collateral and any part or parts thereof in any manner authorized or permitted under the UCC or any other applicable law after default by a debtor, and to apply the proceeds in accordance with <U>Section&nbsp;9</U> hereof. Without limiting the foregoing, Secured Party shall have the right to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral and of all books, records, papers and documents of the Debtor or in any of the Debtor&rsquo;s possession or control relating to the Collateral which are not already in Secured Party&rsquo;s possession. In addition, if permitted by applicable law, Secured Party will be entitled to appoint any Person as receiver or receiver and manager (a &ldquo;<U>Receiver</U>&rdquo;) of all or any part of the Collateral in which the Debtor has an interest, and any Receiver so appointed will have all the rights and remedies of Secured Party (except the right to appoint a Receiver). To the extent permitted by law, the Debtor expressly waives any notice of sale or other disposition of the Collateral and all other rights or remedies of the Debtor or formalities prescribed by law relative to sale or disposition of the Collateral or exercise of any other right or remedy of Secured Party existing after default hereunder; and to the extent any such notice is required and cannot be waived, the Debtor agrees that if such notice is given in the manner provided in <U>Section&nbsp;13</U> hereof at least five (5) days before the time of the sale or disposition, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and shall fully satisfy any requirement for giving of said notice. Secured Party shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. Secured Party may adjourn any public or private sale.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)&nbsp;All rights to marshalling of assets of the Debtor, including any such right with respect to the Collateral are hereby waived by the Debtor.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)&nbsp;All recitals in any instrument of assignment or any other instrument executed by Secured Party incident to sale, lease, transfer, assignment or other disposition, lease or utilization of the Collateral or any part thereof under this <U>Section&nbsp;8(a)</U> shall be full proof of the matters stated therein and no other proof shall be requisite to establish full legal propriety of the sale or other action taken by Secured Party or of any fact, condition or thing incident thereto and all prerequisites of such sale or other action or of any fact, condition or thing incident thereto shall be presumed conclusively to have been performed or to have occurred.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)&nbsp;THE DEBTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSTITUTES AND APPOINTS SECURED PARTY AS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT OF THE DEBTOR WITH RESPECT TO THE COLLATERAL SOLELY DURING THE CONTINUANCE OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT, GIVING THE SECURED PARTY (I) THE RIGHT TO TRANSFER AND REGISTER IN ITS NAME OR IN THE NAME OF ITS NOMINEE THE WHOLE OR ANY PART OF THE COLLATERAL, (II) THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE AND COLLECT ANY PAYMENT IN RESPECT OF OR IN EXCHANGE FOR THE COLLATERAL OR ANY PORTION THEREOF, TO GIVE FULL DISCHARGE FOR THE SAME AND TO INDORSE ANY INSTRUMENT MADE PAYABLE TO SUCH DEBTOR FOR SAME, (III) THE RIGHT TO EXERCISE ALL OTHER RIGHTS, POWERS, PRIVILEGES AND REMEDIES TO WHICH A HOLDER OF THE COLLATERAL WOULD BE ENTITLED, AND (IV) THE RIGHT TO TAKE ANY ACTION AND TO EXECUTE ANY INSTRUMENT WHICH AGENT MAY DEEM NECESSARY OR ADVISABLE TO ACCOMPLISH THE PURPOSES OF THIS AGREEMENT. THE APPOINTMENT OF SECURED PARTY AS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT IS COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE UNTIL THE TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)&nbsp;Secured Party shall never be under any obligation to collect, attempt to collect, protect or enforce the Collateral, which the Debtor agrees and undertakes to do at its expense, but Secured Party may do so in its discretion at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default. All expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys&rsquo; fees and expenses) incurred or paid by Secured Party in connection with or incident to any such collection or attempt to collect the Collateral or actions to protect or enforce the Collateral shall be borne by the Debtor or reimbursed by the Debtor to Secured Party upon demand.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)&nbsp;The Secured Party will act in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner in the exercise of any of its rights and remedies hereunder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">9. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Application of Proceeds</U>. In the event Secured Party sells or otherwise disposes of the Collateral in the course of exercising the remedies provided for in this Agreement, any amounts held, realized or received by Secured Party pursuant to the provisions hereof, including the proceeds of the sale of any of the Collateral or any part thereof, shall be applied by Secured Party first toward the payment of any costs and expenses incurred by Secured Party in enforcing this Agreement, in realizing on or protecting any Collateral and in enforcing or collecting any Secured Obligations or any guaranty thereof, including, without limitation, the actual attorneys&rsquo; fees and expenses incurred by Secured Party, all of which costs and expenses the Debtor agrees to pay, and then to such other Secured Obligations in such order as Secured Party may elect. Any amounts and any Collateral remaining after such application and after payment to Secured Party of satisfaction of all of the Secured Obligations in full shall be paid or delivered to the Debtor, its successor or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">10. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Care of Collateral</U>. Secured Party shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Collateral in its possession if the Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which Secured Party accords its own property, it being understood that Secured Party shall not have any responsibility for (i) ascertaining or taking action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders or other matters relative to any Collateral, whether or not Secured Party has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, or (ii) taking any necessary steps to preserve rights against any parties with respect to any Collateral. Prior to an Event of Default, Secured Party agrees to follow the Debtor&rsquo;s reasonable instructions in connection with any action with respect to the Collateral, provided that such action is not prohibited hereby and such action would not impair the value or liquidity of the Collateral (or the relationship between the Collateral and the Secured Obligations).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">11. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Termination</U>. This Agreement and the security interest created hereunder shall terminate upon such date on which all the Secured Obligations have been paid in full. Upon termination hereof, Secured Party shall execute and deliver (and file all instruments, terminations, and certificates) to the Debtor all documents which the Debtor shall reasonably request to evidence termination of such security interest and shall return physical possession of any Collateral then held by Secured Party to the Debtor; provided, however, that all indemnities of the Debtor contained in this Agreement shall survive, and remain in full force and effect regardless of the termination of the security interest or this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and the security interest granted hereunder shall be reinstated if at any time any payment or delivery pursuant to an Obligation, in whole or in part, is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by Secured Party under the application of the Bankruptcy Code or any other Debtor Law, all as though such payment or delivery had not been made.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12. <U>Additional Information</U>. The Debtor agrees to furnish Secured Party from time to time with such additional information and copies of such documents relating to this Agreement and the Collateral, as Secured Party may reasonably request.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">13. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Notices</U>. Any communication, notice or demand to be given hereunder shall be given in accordance with the Loan Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">14. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Indemnity and Expenses</U>. The Debtor agrees to indemnify Secured Party from and against any and all claims, losses and liabilities growing out of or resulting from this Agreement (including, without limitation, enforcement of any rights under this Agreement, and any claims or demands of any persons at any time claiming the Collateral or any interest therein), except claims, losses or liabilities resulting from Secured Party&rsquo;s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Debtor agrees to pay on demand all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of Secured Party&rsquo;s legal counsel, experts and agents) in any way relating to the monitoring, administration, enforcement or protection of the rights of Secured Party hereunder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">15. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>No Waiver; Cumulative Rights</U>. No failure on the part of Secured Party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, remedy or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by Secured Party of any right, remedy or power hereunder preclude any other or future exercise of any other right, remedy or power. Each and every right, remedy and power hereby granted to Secured Party or allowed it by law or other agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other, and may be exercised by Secured Party from time to time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">16. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Applicable Law</U>. Except to the extent that the laws of a particular province provide that its laws apply to the validity of security interests in particular collateral, this Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Utah applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such state without regards to the conflict of laws principles thereof other than mandatory provisions of law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17.&nbsp;<U>Assignment; Binding Effect; Benefit</U>. The rights and obligations of the parties under this Agreement are not assignable without the prior written consent of the other parties, except that Secured Party may assign all or any of its rights and benefits hereunder, and may delegate all or any of its obligations or liabilities (whether by assignment, merger, liquidation or otherwise), and upon any such assignment, Secured Party&rsquo;s rights, benefits, obligations and liabilities shall automatically cease. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer on any person other than the parties and their respective successors and assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">18. <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Third Party Rights</U>. Any obligations or rights of the Debtor or the Secured Party of any nature under the terms of this Agreement will not be construed to confer any right or benefit upon any unrelated third-party (individual or entity) that is not party to this Agreement, including, without limitation, any third-party creditor of the Debtor or the Secured Party.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">19.&nbsp;<U>Execution in Counterparts</U>. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[<FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">remainder
of page intentionally blank</FONT>]</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.</FONT></P>

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<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>SECURED PARTY</B>:</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>CEDARVIEW CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC</B>,</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">a Delaware limited liability company</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 45%"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">[Signature Page to Security Agreement &ndash; Vivakor, Inc.]</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&nbsp;</P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>DEBTOR</B>:</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left"><B>VIVAKOR, INC.</B>,</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">a Nevada corporation</TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 5%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 45%"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Name:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left"></TD> </TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[Signature Page to Security Agreement &ndash; Vivakor, Inc.]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>SCHEDULE I</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">BORROWER DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
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    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Name of Bank</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Type of Account</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 25%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Account Numbers</B></FONT></TD> </TR>
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    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD> </TR>
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    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>SCHEDULE II</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0in; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DEBTOR INFORMATION</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="border: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 33%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s Legal Name</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 33%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s State of Formation <BR>or State of Primary Residence</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; width: 34%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Debtor&rsquo;s Chief Executive Office <BR>or Primary Residence</B></FONT></TD> </TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Vivakor, Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Nevada</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5220 Spring Valley Road, Suite LL20</FONT></P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dallas, TX 75242</FONT></P> </TD> </TR>
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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>vivk-20240206_pre.xml
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.24.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140492853798240">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 06, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Feb.  06,  2024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-41286<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">VIVAKOR, INC.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001450704<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">26-2178141<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">NV<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">5220 Spring Valley Road<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite LL20<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Dallas<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">TX<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">75242<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(949)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">281-2606<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">VIVK<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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