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Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

9. Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, total long-term debt outstanding consisted of the following:

 

     As of December 31,  
     2013     2012  

Senior secured convertible notes payable to a related party, 9% interest due monthly in arrears, converted July 16, 2013 (Net of discount of nil and $1,313,897 as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)

     —          686,103   

Secured convertible notes payable to related parties, 7% interest due monthly in arrears, due July 2016, repayment provisions discussed further below (Net of discount of $4,656,934 and nil as of December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively)

     17,343,066        —     

Capital lease obligations, imputed interest at 4.75 to 46.0%, with monthly payments of $1,507 and $8,540, through November 2016 and December 2013, secured by computer equipment and office furniture, respectively

     49,163        72,128   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     17,392,229        758,231   

Less: current maturities

     (16,096     (72,128
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term portion

   $ 17,376,133      $ 686,103   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockbridge Senior Secured Convertible Note - On March 22, 2012, Earth911 entered into a securities purchase agreement with Stockbridge Enterprises, L.P., a related party (“Stockbridge”), pursuant to which Earth911 issued a senior secured convertible note (the “Convertible Note”) and four warrants to Stockbridge. The Convertible Note was secured by all the assets of Earth911. On each of October 10, 2012 and March 29, 2013, the terms of the note and the warrants were amended and additional warrants were issued to Stockbridge (the “Allonge” and the “Second Allonge”). The Convertible Note and warrants were also adjusted for the Earth911 Merger in October 2012. On July 16, 2013, Stockbridge elected to convert $3,000,000 in principal and $34,500 of accrued interest of the Convertible Note into 8,382,597 shares of our common stock.

The amended Convertible Note provided for up to $3,000,000 principal with a maturity date of October 1, 2015, which was extendable under certain circumstances. As of June 30, 2013, the full amount of the principal had been drawn. The annual interest rate was adjusted in October 2012 to 9.0% from the original 6.0% and was due monthly in arrears. Reflecting the adjustment for the Earth911 Merger, the Convertible Note was convertible into shares of our common stock at $0.362 per share prior to the maturity date, subject to a downward formula-based adjustment for future issuances of common stock or stock equivalents under certain conditions whereby the issue price was lower than the conversion price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale (the “Fixed Conversion Price”). As a result of the Earth911 Merger, our common stock is listed on a United States exchange (a “Triggering Event”); therefore the conversion price was the lower of the Fixed Conversion Price or the average closing bid price during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion date.

In connection with the Convertible Note, we issued five-year warrants that were subsequently adjusted for the Earth911 Merger and consisted of the following:

 

  (i) a warrant issued March 2012 to acquire up to 1,381,115 shares of our common stock, exercisable immediately upon execution of the Convertible Note (“Warrant 1-1”);

 

  (ii) three contingent warrants issued March 2012, exercisable only in the event that all outstanding principal and accrued interest on the Convertible Note was not paid in full at such dates, as follows: a warrant to acquire up to 345,278 shares of our common stock, exercisable at the conclusion of 42 months after the issuance date of the warrant (“Warrant 1-2”); a warrant to acquire up to 345,278 shares of our common stock, exercisable at the conclusion of 45 months after the issuance date of the warrant (“Warrant 1-3”); and a warrant to acquire up to 690,557 shares of our common stock, exercisable at the conclusion of 48 months after the issuance date of the warrant (“Warrant 1-4”);

 

  (iii) a warrant issued October 2012 upon execution of the Allonge to acquire up to 5,524,461 shares of our common stock, exercisable immediately (“Warrant 1-5”); and

 

  (iv) a warrant issued March 2013 upon execution of the Second Allonge to acquire up to 500,000 shares of our common stock, exercisable immediately (“Warrant 1-6”).

 

Warrant 1-1 was exercisable at the lower of $0.37 per share or the average closing bid price during the ten trading days immediately preceding the exercise date. Warrant 1-5 was exercisable at the lower of $0.37 per share or the average closing bid price during the ten trading days immediately preceding the exercise date. Warrant 1-6 was exercisable at the lower of $0.37 per share or the average closing bid price during the ten trading days immediately preceding the exercise date.

Warrant 1-1, Warrant 1-5, and Warrant 1-6 were exercised in March 2013 as part of the Second Allonge using a cashless exercise formula.

If the contingent Warrant 1-2, Warrant 1-3, and Warrant 1-4 had become exercisable, the exercise price would have been the lower of $0.37 per share or the average closing bid price during the ten trading days immediately preceding the exercise date. The exercise price for all of the warrants was also subject to a downward formula-based adjustment for future issuances of common stock or stock equivalents under certain conditions whereby the issue price is lower than the exercise price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale. These warrants were cancelled when the Convertible Note was converted on July 16, 2013.

In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Note, Warrant 1-1 and Warrant 1-5 were initially valued and accounted for as a warrant liability of $18,742,526 and allocated as a discount to the Convertible Note of $1,500,000 with the remainder of $17,242,526 expensed as a financing cost. As of December 31, 2012, the warrants were valued at $20,233,338, increasing the warrant liability by $1,490,812 and recording a valuation loss of $1,490,812. See Note 12 regarding the valuations of the warrant liability.

The Convertible Note increased by another $1,000,000 draw during the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, which was accounted for as an additional discount and an adjustment to additional paid-in-capital. The Convertible Note discount total of $3,000,000, which is equal to the amount of the funds drawn on the Convertible Note, was being amortized to interest expense over the life of the Convertible Note beginning March 22, 2012. As of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the unamortized portion of the debt discount was nil and $1,313,897, respectively. The amount of interest expense related to the amortization of the discount on the Convertible Note for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was $2,313,897 and $492,696, respectively.

On March 29, 2013, Stockbridge elected to exercise Warrant 1-1, Warrant 1-5, and Warrant 1-6 with exercisable rights in total to purchase 7,405,576 shares of our common stock at $0.37 per share under the cashless exercise option of the Second Allonge. The company determined the net number of shares to issue using the “Cashless Exercise” formula, as amended and restated, as follows:

 

Net Number of Shares to be Issue =

  (A x B) – (A x C)  
               D  

For purposes of the foregoing formula as of March 29, 2013:

A = 7,406,576, the total number of warrant shares with respect to which these warrants were then being exercised.

B = $3.30, the closing price of our common stock plus 10.0% on the date of exercise of the warrant.

C = $0.37, the warrant exercise price then in effect for the applicable warrant shares at the time of such exercise.

D = $3.00, the closing price of our common stock on the date of exercise of the warrant.

Based on the cashless exercise formula, on March 29, 2013 Warrant 1-1, Warrant 1-5, and Warrant 1-6 yielded a net number of shares to be issued of 7,232,779 with a value of $21,698,338 based on the $3.00 closing price of the stock on the date of issue.

Convertible Secured Promissory Notes – Quest Acquisition - In connection with our acquisition of Quest on July 16, 2013, we issued convertible secured promissory notes with a total principal amount of $22,000,000 to the owners of QRG: the Chief Executive Officer of Quest and the former President of Quest, who are also related parties to QRHC. The convertible secured promissory notes (collectively, the “Sellers Notes”) are each secured by a first-priority security interest in a 25% membership interest held by Earth911 in Quest (comprising a total of 50% of the membership interests of Quest), as set forth in security and membership interest pledge agreements, by and between Earth911 and the sellers. The Sellers Notes accrue interest at a rate of 7% per annum and are payable on a monthly basis on the 5th day of the month beginning on September 5, 2013. The principal amount will be due and payable in one installment on July 16, 2016.

 

The Sellers Notes are convertible at any time, in the sole discretion of each holder, into shares of our common stock at a price of $2.00 per share. In addition, the Sellers Notes are convertible, in our sole discretion, into shares of our common stock at a price of $2.00 per share at any time (i) after the two year anniversary of the Notes, (ii) the principal amount of each Sellers Notes has been paid down by $5,000,000 as a result of the first capital raise, (iii) our common stock trades on the Nasdaq Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE MKT, and (iv) our common stock has traded at four times the $2.00 conversion price, as adjusted for any stock splits, reverse stock splits, or both. If the holders converted the Seller’s Notes as of December 31, 2013, the value of the shares upon conversion would have exceeded the note original principal balance by $1.1 million. Based on our share price at the time the Sellers Notes agreement was entered into, we recognized a beneficial conversion feature of $5,500,000 and discounted the Sellers Notes. As of December 31, 2013, the unamortized discount on the Sellers Notes was $4,656,934. The amount of interest expense related to the Sellers Notes for the period from July 17, 2013 until December 31, 2013 was $708,822. The amount of interest expense related to the amortization of the discount on the Sellers Notes for the period from July 17, 2013 until December 31, 2013 was $843,066.

The following table summarizes future maturities of debt and capital lease obligations, as amended, as of December 31, 2013:

 

Year Ending December 31,

   Amount  

2014

   $ 16,096   

2015

     16,877   

2016

     22,016,190   
  

 

 

 

Subtotal (assuming repayment in cash)

     22,049,163   

Less discount on Convertible Note

     (4,656,934

Less current maturities

     (16,096
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 17,376,133