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TAXES (Tables)
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
TAXES    
Schedule of components of the income tax provision

    

2025

    

2024

Unaudited

Unaudited

Current tax expense (benefit)

 

  

 

  

PRC

$

$

Hong Kong

 

 

Singapore

 

(25,546)

 

Japan

1

Total

 

(25,545)

$

Deferred tax (benefit)

 

  

 

  

PRC

340

(29,895)

Hong Kong

 

(65,648)

 

(149,518)

Singapore

 

(350)

 

Japan

(8,124)

Total

 

(73,782)

 

(179,413)

Total income tax benefit

$

(99,327)

$

(179,413)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Current tax expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

PRC

$

$

$

33,593

Hong Kong

 

 

198,615

 

Singapore

 

45,589

 

 

Total current income tax expense

 

45,589

$

198,615

$

33,593

Deferred tax expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

PRC

$

119,608

$

58,716

$

(102,129)

Hong Kong

 

(78,403)

 

 

Singapore

 

(483)

 

 

Total deferred income tax expense

 

40,722

 

58,716

 

(102,129)

Total income tax expense

$

86,311

$

257,331

$

(68,536)

Schedule of income/(loss) before provision for income taxes

    

2025

    

2024

PRC

$

(971,211)

$

(432,079)

Hong Kong and other jurisdictions

 

(4,083,089)

 

(1,812,345)

Loss before income taxes

$

(5,054,300)

$

(2,244,424)

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

PRC

$

(941,937)

$

(689,505)

$

64,151

Hong Kong

 

(950,349)

 

1,109,065

 

Singapore

 

265,329

 

 

Cayman

 

323,543

 

 

Total Income before Income Taxes

$

(1,303,414)

$

419,560

$

64,151

Schedule of effective tax rate reconciliation

    

2025

    

2024

Income tax (benenfit) at PRC statutory income tax rate

$

(1,249,323)

$

(561,106)

Impact of different tax rates in other jurisdictions

 

841,204

 

154,049

Effect of preferential tax rate

 

259,890

 

235,934

Super deduction of qualified R&D expenditures *

 

(8,597)

 

(8,581)

Effect of change in valuation allowance

 

50,437

 

196

Non-deductible items and other **

 

7,062

 

95

Income tax benefit

$

(99,327)

$

(179,413)

*

According to laws and regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Tax of the PRC effective October 1, 2022, enterprises engaging in research and development activities may claim an additional tax deduction of 100% of the qualified R&D expenses incurred in determining its tax assessable profits for that year.

**

Non-deductible items and other represent excess expenses and losses not deductible for PRC tax purposes.

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Income tax expense (benefit) at PRC statutory income tax rate

$

(325,853)

$

104,890

$

16,038

Impact of different tax rates in other jurisdictions

 

(21,332)

 

(94,271)

 

Effect of PRC preferential tax rate

 

266,791

 

116,831

 

3,499

Effect of change in tax rate

 

 

233,082

 

Super deduction of qualified R&D expenditures *

 

(26,306)

 

(28,390)

 

(93,185)

Effect of change in valuation allowance

 

187,751

 

(111,786)

 

5,653

Net operating losses expired

 

5,096

 

 

Non-deductible items and others **

 

164

 

36,975

 

(541)

Income tax expense

$

86,311

$

257,331

$

(68,536)

*

According to relevant laws and regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Tax of the PRC effective from October 1, 2022 onwards, enterprises engaging in research and development activities are entitled to claim an additional tax deduction amounting to 100% of the qualified R&D expenses incurred in determining its tax assessable profits for that year.

**

Non-deductible items and others represent excess expenses and losses not deductible for PRC tax purpose.

Schedule of summary of deferred tax assets and liabilities

    

March 31,

    

September 30,

2025

2024

audited

Deferred tax assets:

Allowance for credit losses

$

56,801

$

40,273

Net operating losses

 

460,122

 

392,874

Operating lease liabilities

 

624

 

2,254

Total deferred tax assets

 

517,547

 

435,401

Less: Valuation allowance

 

(258,673)

 

(215,526)

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

258,874

 

219,875

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Effect of temporary difference *

 

(94,981)

 

(129,176)

Fair value increment on appraisal

 

(69,771)

 

Operating lease right of use assets

(624)

(2,254)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(165,376)

 

(131,430)

Total deferred tax assets, net

$

93,498

$

88,445

*

Mainly due to effect of temporary difference

    

2024

    

2023

Deferred tax assets:

Allowance for doubtful accounts

$

40,273

$

31,708

Net operating losses

 

392,874

 

238,515

Lease liability

 

2,254

 

2,436

Total deferred tax assets

 

435,401

 

272,659

Less: Valuation allowance

 

(215,526)

 

(21,910)

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

219,875

 

250,749

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Effect of temporary difference *

 

(129,176)

 

(124,942)

Right of use asset

 

(2,254)

 

(2,436)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(131,430)

 

(127,378)

Total deferred tax assets, net

$

88,445

$

123,371

*

Mainly due to revenue recognition differences

Schedule of movement in valuation allowance

    

2025

    

2024

Beginning balance

$

215,526

$

21,910

Additions

 

56,808

 

196

Reversals

 

(6,379)

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(7,282)

 

229

Ending balance

$

258,673

$

22,336

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Beginning balance

$

21,910

$

133,333

$

178,259

Additions

 

192,863

 

257

 

37

Reversals

 

(5,111)

 

(112,043)

 

(30,597)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

5,864

 

363

 

(14,366)

Ending balance

$

215,526

$

21,910

$

133,333

Schedule of taxes payable

    

March 31,

    

September 30,

2025

2024

audited

PRC

$

90,316

$

93,393

Hong Kong

 

199,920

 

200,193

Singapore

 

19,997

 

47,631

Total taxes payable

$

310,233

$

341,217

    

2024

    

2023

PRC

$

93,393

$

89,829

Hong Kong

 

200,193

 

198,621

Singapore

 

47,631

 

Total taxes payable

$

341,217

$

288,450