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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements

Use of estimates in the preparation of consolidated financial statements

 

The financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). In connection with the preparation of our financial statements, the Company is required to make assumptions and estimates about future events, and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and the related disclosures. We base our assumptions, estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes to be relevant at the time our consolidated financial statements are prepared. On a regular basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.

Functional Currency

Functional currency

 

The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary is the US dollar, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates. In accordance with ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters” (ASC 830), balances denominated or linked to foreign currencies other than US dollar are stated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at the applicable balance sheet date. For foreign currency transactions included in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss, the exchange rates applicable on the relevant transaction dates are used. Gains or losses arising from changes in the exchange rates used in the translation of such transactions are carried as financing income or expenses.

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents

 

The Group considers all short-term investments, which are highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of purchase, to be cash equivalents.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment

 

1. Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. When an asset is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related carrying value and accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts and the net difference less any amount realized from disposition is reflected in the statements of operations.

 

2. Rates of depreciation:

 

    %
Computers   33
Furniture and office equipment   7-15

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company’s long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such asset is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. To date the Group did not incur any material impairment losses.

Earnings Per Common Share

Earnings per Common Share

 

Earnings or loss per share (“EPS”) is the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. For convenience, the term is used to refer to either earnings or loss per share. EPS is computed pursuant to ASC 260-10-45. Pursuant to ASC 260-10-45-10 through 260-10-45-16 Basic EPS is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (the denominator) during the period. Income available to common stockholders shall be computed by deducting both the dividends declared in the period on preferred stock (whether or not paid) from income from continuing operations (if that amount appears in the income statement) and also from net income. The computation of diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during the period to reflect the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants. 

Revenue Recognition

Revenue recognition

 

The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (or “ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 606 effective January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective application method for all uncompleted contracts as of that date. The adoption of ASC 606 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In addition, the adoption of ASC 606 had no impact on the Company’s trade receivables, deferred revenues and accumulated deficit balances balance as of December 31, 2018 or on the Company’s revenues, cost of revenues or its operating expenses during 2018, compared to ASC 605.

 

The Company generates revenues primarily by granting customers the right to access software products through the Company’s cloud-based SaaS subscription offerings. Under a SaaS subscription agreement, the customer receives a right to access the software for a specified period of time in an environment hosted, supported, and maintained by the Company. SaaS subscription services are a single performance obligation satisfied over time, and associated revenue is generally recognized ratably over the contract term once the software is made available to the customer. The SaaS subscription offerings are typically sold with one year subscription terms, generally invoiced in advance of each annual subscription period, and are non-cancelable during the committed subscription term.

Research and Development Expenses, Net

Research and development expenses, net:

 

Research and development expenses are charged to the statement of operations as incurred.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes:

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, and (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 prescribes the use of the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax asset and liability account balances are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for carry forward tax losses. Deferred taxes are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to their estimated realizable value if it is more-likely-than-not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

 

In addition, ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The first step is to evaluate the tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This is done by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more-likely-than-not that, on an evaluation of the technical merits, the tax position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement.

Contingencies

Contingencies

 

The Group records accruals for loss contingencies arising from claims, litigation and other sources when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessments change or additional information becomes available. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

 

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, “Compensation—Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic 715- 20).” The guidance focuses on additional disclosure of reasons for significant gains and losses to changes in the benefit obligation for the period, in addition to removal and clarification of existing disclosures. The guidance will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2021, on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect of the adoption of ASU 2018-04 on our financial position and results of operations. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820).” The guidance focuses on modification of disclosures, which includes the consideration of costs and benefits. The guidance will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2020, including interim periods within that year. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In June 2018, the FASB issued, ASU No. 2018-07, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718).” The guidance focuses on expansion of scope of Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. The guidance will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2019, including interim periods within that year. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect of the adoption of ASU 2018-07 on our financial position and results of operations. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350).” The new guidance reduces the complexity of goodwill impairment tests by no longer requiring entities to determine goodwill impairment by calculating the implied fair value of goodwill by assigning the fair value of a reporting unit to all of its assets and liabilities as if that reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. The guidance will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2023, including interim periods within that year on a prospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect of the adoption of ASU 2019-10 on our financial position and results of operations. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326).” The guidance replaces the current incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. The guidance will be effective for the Company’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2023, including interim periods within that year. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect of the adoption of ASU 2019-10 on our financial position and results of operations. The Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.