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Employee Compensation and Benefits
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Compensation and Benefits

Note 6 - Employee Compensation and Benefits

 

The Company has employee benefit plans in the form of certain statutory and other programs covering its employees.

 

Defined Benefit Plan - Gratuity

 

The Company’s subsidiaries in India and Mexico. We have defined benefit plans comprising of gratuity under Payments of Gratuity Act, 1972 covering eligible employees in India & Federal Labor Law in Mexico. The present value of the defined benefit obligations and other long-term employee benefits is determined based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. The rate used to discount defined benefit obligation is determined by reference to market yields at the balance sheet date of government bonds for respective regions for the estimated term of obligations.

 

Actuarial gains or losses arising on account of experience adjustment and the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions are initially recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, and the unrecognized actuarial loss is amortized to the condensed consolidated statements of operations over the average remaining service period of the active employees expected to receive benefits under the plan.

 

Changes in “Other comprehensive income / (loss)” during the three and six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

                               
    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2025     2024     2025     2024  
Net actuarial loss / (gain)   $ (132 )   $ 109     $ (38 )   $ 154  
Amortization of net actuarial loss / (gain)     (39 )     (19 )     (60 )     (36 )
Deferred tax benefit / (expense)     47       (26 )     27       (33 )
Unrecognized actuarial gain / (loss) on employee benefit plan obligations   $ 124     $ 64     $ (71 )   $ 85  

 

Net defined benefit plan costs for the three and six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 include the following components:

 

                               
    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Six Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2025     2024     2025     2024  
Service costs   $ 118     $ 145     $ 234     $ 269  
Interest costs     41       41       83       80  
Settlements     20       -       20       -  
Amortization of net actuarial loss     29       19       40       36  
Net defined benefit plan costs   $ 198     $ 205     $ 377     $ 385