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Organization and Description of Business
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Organization and Description of Business

1. Organization and Description of Business

Sotherly Hotels Inc., formerly MHI Hospitality Corporation (the “Company”), is a self-managed and self-administered lodging real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that was incorporated in Maryland on August 20, 2004 to own full-service, primarily upscale and upper-upscale hotels located in primary and secondary markets in the Mid-Atlantic and Southern United States.  Many of the hotels operate under well-known national hotel brands such as Hilton, Crowne Plaza and Sheraton.

The Company commenced operations on December 21, 2004 when it completed its initial public offering and thereafter consummated the acquisition of six hotel properties (the “initial properties”). Substantially all of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of its operations are conducted through, Sotherly Hotels LP, formerly MHI Hospitality, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”).  The Company and the Operating Partnership through July 30, 2015, also owned a 25.0% noncontrolling interest in the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort through a joint venture with CRP/MHI Holdings, LLC, an affiliate of both Carlyle Realty Partners V, L.P. and The Carlyle Group (“Carlyle”).  As of July 31, 2015, we own 100% of the entities that own the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort.

Pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Partnership Agreement”) of the Operating Partnership, the Company, as general partner, is not entitled to compensation for its services to the Operating Partnership.  The Company, as general partner, conducts substantially all of its operations through the Operating Partnership and the Company’s administrative expenses are the obligations of the Operating Partnership.  Additionally, the Company is entitled to reimbursement for any expenditure incurred by it on the Operating Partnership’s behalf.

For the Company to qualify as a REIT, it cannot operate hotels. Therefore, the Operating Partnership, which, at September 30, 2015, was approximately 86.8% owned by the Company, and its subsidiaries, lease the hotels to a subsidiary of MHI Hospitality TRS Holding Inc., MHI Hospitality TRS, LLC, (collectively, “MHI TRS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership. MHI TRS then engages an eligible independent hotel management company, MHI Hotels Services, LLC, which does business as Chesapeake Hospitality (“Chesapeake Hospitality”), to operate the hotels under a management contract. MHI TRS is treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary for federal income tax purposes.

All references in this report to “we”, “us” and “our” refer to the Company, its Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries and predecessors, collectively, unless the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated.

Significant transactions occurring during the current and prior fiscal year include the following:

On March 26, 2014, we entered into a Note Agreement, Guaranty, and Pledge Agreement to secure a $19.0 million secured loan (the “Bridge Loan”) with Richmond Hill Capital Partners, LP (“Richmond Hill”) and Essex Equity Joint Investment Vehicle, LLC (collectively with Richmond Hill, the “Bridge Lenders”).   The Bridge Loan bore interest at the rate of 10.0% per annum and was scheduled to mature on March 26, 2015.  The loan also required mandatory prepayment upon certain events, was subject to a prepayment premium if the loan was prepaid in full or in part prior to maturity and contained limited financial covenants.  The loan was secured by a lien on our interest in our subsidiary that owns the DoubleTree by Hilton Philadelphia Airport.  The Bridge Loan was repaid in full in November 2014.

On March 27, 2014, we acquired the Georgian Terrace, a 326-room hotel in Atlanta, Georgia for the aggregate purchase price of approximately $61.1 million. Also included in the acquisition was a 698-space parking structure; all personal property and equipment located in or at the hotel; and a separate 0.6 acre development parcel with related development rights and improvements located thereon.  In conjunction with the acquisition, we obtained a $41.5 million first mortgage from Bank of the Ozarks, of which $1.5 million of the proceeds was placed in a restricted cash reserve.  The mortgage had a floating rate of interest equal to LIBOR plus 3.75%, with a 4.00% floor and required monthly payments of principal and interest on a 25-year amortization schedule following a 12-month interest-only period.  The mortgage would have matured on March 27, 2017, but could have been extended for two additional 1-year period subject to certain terms and conditions.  We refinanced the mortgage on the Georgian Terrace on May 5, 2015, see below.

On March 31, 2014, we entered into a First Amendment and other amended loan documents to extend the maturity date and secure additional proceeds of approximately $5.6 million on the original $30.0 million mortgage on the DoubleTree by Hilton Philadelphia Airport hotel with its existing lender, TD Bank, N.A. Pursuant to the First Amendment and other amended loan documents, the mortgage continues to bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 3.0% with a 3.50% floor, requires monthly payments of principal and interest on an amortization schedule over the remainder of the 25-year period that began with the commencement of the loan in March 2012, and extends the maturity date to April 1, 2019.

As a condition to obtaining the First Amendment to the mortgage on the Hilton Philadelphia Airport hotel, we were required to enter into a license agreement with a national hotel franchise through at least the term of the amended mortgage loan. As such, we entered into a 10-year franchise agreement with Hilton Worldwide to rebrand the Hilton Philadelphia Airport hotel as a DoubleTree by Hilton in November 2014, subject to the completion of certain product improvement requirements that were met as of October 27, 2014.

On June 27, 2014, we entered into an agreement with TowneBank to extend the maturity of the mortgage on the Crowne Plaza Hampton Marina in Hampton, Virginia, until June 30, 2016.  Under the terms of the extension, we made a principal payment of $0.8 million and are required to make monthly principal payments of $83,000 and interest payments at a rate of 5.0% per annum.

On November 21, 2014, we closed on a 7.0% unsecured note offering in the aggregate amount of $25.3 million, of which a portion of the proceeds was used to repay the $19.0 million Bridge Loan, with the remainder to be used for general corporate purposes.

On November 24, 2014, we repaid the $19.0 million Bridge Loan.

On December 19, 2014, we secured $3.0 million additional proceeds on our mortgage loan on the Crowne Plaza Jacksonville Riverfront property as part of an earn-out pursuant to the terms of the existing loan agreement.

 

On May 5, 2015, we entered into a mortgage loan agreement to secure a $47.0 million mortgage loan on the Georgian Terrace with Bank of America, N.A.  We used the proceeds to repay the existing first mortgage on the Georgian Terrace, to pay closing costs and the remainder of the proceeds to partially fund ongoing renovations at the Georgian Terrace and for general corporate purposes.

On July 1, 2015, the Company closed an equity sale and issuance of 3,000,000 shares of common stock (the “Offering”), for net proceeds of approximately $19.8 million, after deducting offering-related expenses.  On July 17, 2015, the Company closed an additional equity sale and issuance of 435,000 shares of common stock in the amount of approximately $2.9 million, net, from the exercise by the underwriter of an overallotment option to purchase additional shares from the Offering.  The Company contributed the approximately $22.7 million net proceeds of this Offering, including the proceeds from the exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option, to the Operating Partnership in exchange for common units of partnership interest in the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership used the net proceeds from the Offering to partially fund the cash portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Carlyle’s 75.0% indirect interest in the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort and related transaction expenses.

 

On July 7, 2015, the Company obtained an $18.5 million mortgage loan with Bank of the Ozarks collateralized by a first mortgage on the DoubleTree by Hilton Jacksonville Riverfront. The mortgage loan carries a four-year term, bears interest at a floating rate of the 30-day LIBOR plus 3.5%, subject to a floor rate of 4.0% and provides for level payments of principal and interest on a monthly basis under a 25-year amortization schedule. The maturity date is July 7, 2019, with a possible one year extension. The Company used the proceeds of the mortgage to repay the existing first mortgage on the DoubleTree by Hilton Jacksonville Riverfront and to pay closing costs, and will use the balance of the proceeds to partially fund ongoing renovations at the DoubleTree by Hilton Jacksonville Riverfront and for general corporate purposes.

On July 31, 2015, we acquired the remaining 75% interest in (i) the entity that owns the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort, and (ii) the entity that leases the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort.  As a result, the Operating Partnership now has a 100% indirect ownership interest in the entities that own the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort. The purchase price for the remaining 75.0% interest in the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort was a cash payment in the aggregate amount of approximately $26.3 million, subject to customary pro-rations. The existing mortgage loan secured by the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort in the amount of $57.0 million issued by Bank of America, N.A remained in place and was assumed by the Company.

On September 28, 2015, we entered into a loan agreement to secure a $60.0 million mortgage on the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort with Bank of America, N.A   The Company used the proceeds to repay the existing first mortgage on the Crowne Plaza Hollywood Beach Resort and to pay closing costs, and will use the balance of the proceeds for general corporate purposes.