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Operating Segments
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2020
Disclosure Of Detailed information about reserves within equity [Text Block]  
Operating Segments

11 Operating Segments

 

Segment information

 

Identification of reportable operating segments

 

The consolidated entities’ Director examined the group’s performance from both sales channel and geographical perspective and identified seven reportable segments being Australia Retail, New Zealand Retail, Australia wholesale, New Zealand wholesale, US Wholesale, EU Wholesale and e-commerce.

 

Australia retail

 

This segment covers retail and outlet stores located in Australia.

 

New Zealand retail

 

This segment covers retail and outlet stores located in New Zealand.

 

Australia wholesale

 

This segment covers the wholesale of intimates apparel to customers based in Australia.

 

New Zealand wholesale

 

This segment covers the wholesale of intimates apparel to customers based in New Zealand.

 

US wholesale

 

This segment covers the wholesale of intimates apparel to customers based in the United States of America.

 

Europe wholesale

 

This segment covers the wholesale of intimates apparel to customers based in Europe.

 

E-commerce

 

This segment covers the group’s online retail activities. E-commerce revenue for the periods ended 31 January 2020, 31 January 2019 and 31 January 2018 include revenue from a US brand called Fredericks of Hollywood for which Bendon Limited currently has a licence agreement.

 

These operating segments are based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Chief Executive Officer (who is identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (‘CODM’)) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

 

The CODM reviews underlying EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation). The accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with those adopted in the financial statements.

 

EBITDA is a financial measure which is not prescribed by IFRS and represents the profit adjusted for specific non-cash and significant items. The directors consider EBITDA to reflect the core earnings of the consolidated entity.

 

The information reported to the CODM is on a monthly basis.

 

Other Costs and Business Activities

 

Certain costs are not allocated to our reporting segment results, such as costs associated with the following:

 

- Corporate overheads, which is responsible for centralized functions such as information technology, facilities, legal, finance, human resources, business development, and procurement. These costs also include compensation costs and other miscellaneous operating expenses not charged to our operating segments, as well as interest and tax income and expense.

 

These costs are included with in “unallocated” segment in our segment performance.

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

Assets and liabilities are managed on a Group basis, not by segment. CODM does not regularly review any asset or liability information by segment and its preparation is impracticable. Accordingly, we do not report asset and liability information by segment.

 

  (a) Reconciliations

 

Reconciliation of segment revenue to consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

    For the Year Ended 31 January 2020
NZ$000’s
   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2019

NZ$000’s

   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2018

NZ$000’s

 
Total segment revenue     104,153       136,842       156,311  
Intersegment eliminations     (14,088 )     (24,922 )     (24,923 )
Other revenue     -       -       -  
Total revenue     90,065       111,920       131,388  

 

Reconciliation of segment EBITDA to the consolidated statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income:

 

The Board meets on a monthly basis to assess the performance of each segment, net operating profit does not include non-operating revenue and expenses such as dividends, fair value gains and losses.

 

    For the Year Ended 31 January 2020
NZ$000’s
   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2019

NZ$000’s

   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2018

NZ$000’s

 
Segment EBITDA     (16,167 )     (25,602 )     (24,053 )
Any other reconciling items     (37,356 )     (24,892 )     (13,480 )
Income tax (expense)/benefit     (782 )     1,274       (60 )
Total net loss after tax     (54,305 )     (49,220 )     (37,593 )

 

Any other reconciling items includes brand transition, finance expenses, impairment expense, depreciation and amortisation, fair value gain/loss on foreign exchange contracts, and unrealised foreign exchange gain/loss that cannot be allocated to segments.

 

  (b) Geographical information

 

In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers whereas segment assets are based on the location of the assets.

  

    For the Year Ended 31 January 2020
NZ$000’s
   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2019

NZ$000’s

   

For the Year Ended 31 January 2018

NZ$000’s

 
New Zealand     33,786       40,703       46,665  
Australia     24,365       32,065       38,208  
United States     30,863       34,156       32,323  
Europe     1,051       4,996       14,192  
      90,065       111,920       131,388  

 

The revenues resulting from the Naked business combination in the prior year are included in the United States segment shown above.

 

(c) Segment performance

 

    NZ Retail
NZ$000’s
    AU Retail
NZ$000’s
    NZ Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    AU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    US Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    EU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    e-commerce
NZ$000’s
    Unallocated
NZ$000’s
    Total
NZ$000’s
 
For the year ended 31 January 2020                                                      
Revenue from external customers     28,302       14,274       3,482       7,066       3,955       1,051       31,935       -       90,065  
      28,302       14,274       3,482       7,066       3,955       1,051       31,935       -       90,065  
Cost of sales     (12,997 )     (6,585 )     (3,455 )     (4,837 )     (2,265 )     (785 )     (20,916 )     (4,407 )     (56,247 )
Gross margin     15,305       7,689       27       2,229       1,689       266       11,020       (4,407 )     33,818  
Other segment expenses*     (10,491 )     (8,293 )     (473 )     (2,149 )     (523 )     33       (13,659 )     -       (35,555 )
Unallocated expenses                                                                        
Administrative expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (1,234 )     (1,234 )
Corporate expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (12,772 )     (12,772 )
Other foreign exchange loss     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (424 )     (424 )
EBITDA     4,814       (604 )     (446 )     80       1,166       299       (2,639 )     (18,837 )     (16,167 )
Brand transition, restructure and transaction expenses**     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (13,687 )     (13,687 )
Finance expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (5,213 )     (5,213 )
Interest income     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       12       12  
Impairment expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (8,904 )     (8,904 )
Depreciation and amortisation     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (10,603 )     (10,603 )
Fair value gain on foreign exchange contracts     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       729       729  
Unrealised foreign exchange gain     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       310       310  
Fair value gain/(loss) on Convertible Notes derivative     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Income/(loss) before income tax expense     4,814       (604 )     (446 )     80       1,166       299       (2,639 )     (56,193 )     (53,523 )
Income tax expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (782 )     (782 )
Income/(loss) after income tax expense     4,814       (604 )     (446 )     80       1,166       299       (2,639 )     (56,975 )     (54,305 )

 

* Other segment expenses relate to brand management expenses and some corporate expenses.

** Brand transition, restructure and transaction expenses are shown net of proceeds from the sale of Naked brand and trademarks.

 

      NZ Retail
NZ$000’s
    AU Retail
NZ$000’s
    NZ Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    AU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    US Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    EU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    e-commerce
NZ$000’s
    Unallocated
NZ$000’s
    Total
NZ$000’s
 
  For the year ended 31 January 2019                                                      
  Revenue from external customers     31,801       18,547       7,154       11,491       5,798       4,996       32,133       -       111,920  
        31,801       18,547       7,154       11,491       5,798       4,996       32,133       -       111,920  
  Cost of sales     (15,424 )     (9,192 )     (6,372 )     (8,498 )     (5,222 )     (4,490 )     (21,248 )     (4,034 )     (74,480 )
  Gross margin     16,377       9,355       782       2,993       576       506       10,885       (4,034 )     37,440  
  Other segment expenses*     (13,537 )     (11,003 )     (912 )     (4,495 )     (2,724 )     (1,536 )     (11,247 )     -       (45,454 )
  Unallocated expenses                                                                        
  Administrative expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (1,050 )     (1,050 )
  Corporate expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (17,947 )     (17,947 )
  Other foreign exchange gain     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       1,409       1,409  
  EBITDA     2,840       (1,648 )     (130 )     (1,502 )     (2,148 )     (1,030 )     (362 )     (21,622 )     (25,602 )
  Brand transition, restructure and transaction expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (10,075 )     (10,075 )
  Finance expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (4,041 )     (4,041 )
  Impairment expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (8,173 )     (8,173 )
  Depreciation and amortisation     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (2,382 )     (2,382 )
  Fair value loss on foreign exchange contracts     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (1,704 )     (1,704 )
  Unrealised foreign exchange gain     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       2,258       2,258  
  Fair value loss on Convertible Notes derivative     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (775 )     (775 )
  Income/(loss) before income tax expense     2,840       (1,648 )     (130 )     (1,502 )     (2,148 )     (1,030 )     (362 )     (46,514 )     (50,494 )
  Income tax benefit     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       1,274       1,274  
  Income/(loss) after income tax expense     2,840       (1,648 )     (130 )     (1,502 )     (2,148 )     (1,030 )     (362 )     (45,240 )     (49,220 )

 

* Other segment expenses relate to brand management expenses and some corporate expenses.

  

For the year ended 31 January 2018   NZ Retail
NZ$000’s
    AU Retail
NZ$000’s
    NZ Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    AU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    US Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    EU Wholesale
NZ$000’s
    e-commerce
NZ$000’s
    Unallocated
NZ$000’s
    Total
NZ$000’s
 
Revenue from external customers     34,269       18,236       10,453       15,512       6,390       14,192       32,234       -       131,286  
Service income     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       102       102  
      34,269       18,236       10,453       15,512       6,390       14,192       32,234       102       131,388  
Cost of sales     (16,488 )     (9,457 )     (8,213 )     (12,545 )     (6,438 )     (10,221 )     (20,974 )     (3,123 )     (87,459 )
Gross margin     17,781       8,779       2,240       2,967       (48 )     3,971       11,260       (3,021 )     43,929  
Other segment expenses*     (13,451 )     (11,329 )     (1,068 )     (3,781 )     (3,301 )     (2,904 )     (11,520 )     -       (47,354 )
Unallocated expenses                                                                        
Administrative expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (1,101 )     (1,101 )
Corporate expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (19,150 )     (19,150 )
Other foreign exchange loss     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (377 )     (377 )
EBITDA     4,330       (2,550 )     1,172       (814 )     (3,349 )     1,067       (260 )     (23,649 )     (24,053 )
Brand transition, restructure and transaction expenses     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (3,272 )     (3,272 )
Finance expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (8,791 )     (8,791 )
Impairment expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (1,914 )     (1,914 )
Depreciation and amortisation expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (3,030 )     (3,030 )
Fair value loss on foreign exchange contracts     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (502 )     (502 )
Unrealised foreign exchange gain     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       1,636       1,636  
Fair value gain on Convertible Note derivative     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       2,393       2,393  
Income/(loss) before income tax expense     4,330       (2,550 )     1,172       (814 )     (3,349 )     1,067       (260 )     (37,129 )     (37,533 )
Income tax expense     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (60 )     (60 )
Income/(loss) after income tax expense     4,330       (2,550 )     1,172       (814 )     (3,349 )     1,067       (260 )     (37,189 )     (37,593 )

 

* Other segment expenses relate to brand management expenses and some corporate expenses.