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Intangible Assets | 6 Months Ended
--- | ---
Jul. 31, 2020
Disclosure of detailed information about intangible assets [abstract] |
Intangible Assets |
10 | Intangible assets
|  | 31 July 2020 NZ $000’s |  |  | 31 January 2020 NZ $000’s |
Goodwill |  |  |  |  |  |
Cost |  |  | 5,901 |  |  |  | 6,091 |
Accumulated impairment |  |  | (5,901 | ) |  |  | (6,091 | )
|  |  | - |  |  |  | - |
Patents and licences |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cost |  |  | 24,393 |  |  |  | 25,151 |
Accumulated amortisation and impairment |  |  | (3,623 | ) |  |  | (3,489 | )
|  |  | 20,770 |  |  |  | 21,662 |
Brands |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cost |  |  | 12,303 |  |  |  | 12,032 |
Accumulated amortisation and impairment |  |  | (6,759 | ) |  |  | (5,401 | )
|  |  | 5,544 |  |  |  | 6,631 |
Software & Website |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Cost |  |  | 15,625 |  |  |  | 15,548 |
Accumulated amortisation and impairment |  |  | (15,542 | ) |  |  | (15,548 | )
|  |  | 83 |  |  |  | - |
Total intangible assets |  |  | 26,397 |  |  |  | 28,293 |
(a) Movements in carrying amounts of intangible assets
|  | Goodwill NZ $000’s |  |  | Patents and licences NZ $000’s |  |  | Brands NZ $000’s |  |  | Software & Website NZ $000’s |  |  | Total NZ $000’s |
For the 6 months ended 31 July 2020 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at the beginning of the period |  |  | - |  |  |  | 21,662 |  |  |  | 6,631 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 28,293 |
Additions |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 86 |  |  |  | 86 |
Amortisation expense |  |  | - |  |  |  | (228 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (228 | )
Impairment |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (1,253 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (1,253 | )
Foreign exchange movements |  |  | - |  |  |  | (664 | ) |  |  | 166 |  |  |  | (3 | ) |  |  | (501 | )
Closing value at 31 July 2020 |  |  | - |  |  |  | 20,770 |  |  |  | 5,544 |  |  |  | 83 |  |  |  | 26,397 |
|  | Goodwill NZ $000’s |  |  | Patents and licences NZ $000’s |  |  | Brands NZ $000’s |  |  | Software & Website NZ $000’s |  |  | Total NZ $000’s |
For the 6 months ended 31 January 2020 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at the beginning of the period |  |  | - |  |  |  | 24,202 |  |  |  | 8,229 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 32,431 |
Adjustments* |  |  | - |  |  |  | (2,310 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (2,310 | )
Amortisation expense |  |  | - |  |  |  | (589 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (589 | )
Impairment |  |  | - |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | (1,564 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | (1,564 | )
Foreign exchange movements |  |  | - |  |  |  | 359 |  |  |  | (34 | ) |  |  | - |  |  |  | 325 |
Closing value at 31 January 2020 |  |  | - |  |  |  | 21,662 |  |  |  | 6,631 |  |  |  | - |  |  |  | 28,293 |
* During the second half of last year, a financial liability relating to a shareholder loan on the balance sheet of Frederick’s of Hollywood (FOH) on the acquisition of FOH Online Corp Inc. was de-recognised as the stock purchase agreement stipulated the transaction was debt free. This has resulted in a reduction to the carrying value of the acquired intangible asset with a write back to the profit and loss account for the accrued and capitalised interest which was NZ$0.2m. (b) Impairment of goodwill For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units as below: Description of cash-generating unit (CGU)
|  | 6 months to 31 July 2020 NZ $000’s |  |  | 6 months to 31 July 2019 NZ $000’s |
United States |  |  | - |  |  |  | 2,480 |
Impairment of goodwill |  |  | - |  |  |  | 2,480 |
Impairment assumption Goodwill on the merger of Naked Inc. was allocated to the Group’s operation in United States which is the cash generating unit (CGU) for the purpose of impairment testing. During the year ended 31 January 2020, goodwill was fully impaired resulting in a carrying value of $nil. (c) Impairment of patents & licences In the prior period, the Group fully impaired the carrying value of patents and licence acquired as part of the Naked merger and partially impaired the Fredericks of Hollywood (FOH) licence which was acquired on 8 December 2018 as part of the Stock Purchase Agreement with the shareholders of FOH Online Corp Inc.
|  | 6 months to 31 July 2020 NZ $000’s |  |  | 6 months to 31 July 2019 NZ $000’s |
FOH licence |  |  | - |  |  |  | 1,914 |
Naked patents & licence |  |  | - |  |  |  | 123 |
Impairment of patents & licences |  |  | - |  |  |  | 2,037 |
Impairment assumptions Management has determined the recoverable amount of the FOH licence asset by assessing the fair value less cost of disposal (FVLCOD) of the underlying assets. Management has prepared cash flow forecast for the remaining term of licence ownership, which is 48.5 years from 31 July 2020 (31 July 2019: 49.5 years). These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates shown below. These growth rates do not exceed the long-term average growth rates for the industry. The result of the impairment assessment is that the carrying value of the FOH licence does not exceed the fair value less costs to sell. Management’s approach and the key assumptions used to determine the FVLCOD were as follows: Sales growth: 14% in FY2022 and 10% between FY2023 and FY2026 Net margin: 37% to 45% between FY2022 and FY2026 EBITDA margin: 16% to 29% between FY2022 to FY026 Post-tax discount rate (%): 10.5% Long term sales growth rate beyond year 5 (%): 1.0% (d) Impairment for indefinite-life brand intangibles Brand intangible assets represent brands historically acquired by the Group and include Pleasure State, Davenport, Lovable and Naked.
|  | 6 months to 31 July 2020 NZ $000’s |  |  | 6 months to 31 July 2019 NZ $000’s |
Pleasure State |  |  | 1,253 |  |  |  | - |
Naked |  |  | - |  |  |  | 2,130 |
Impairment for indefinite-lived brand intangibles |  |  | 1,253 |  |  |  | 2,130 |
Impairment assumptions Management has determined the recoverable amount of the indefinite-life brand assets by assessing the fair value less cost of disposal (FVLCOD) of the underlying assets. The relief from royalty method adopted to complete the valuation determines, in lieu of ownership, the cost that would be required to obtain comparable rights to use the asset via a third-party licence arrangement. These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates shown below. These growth rates do not exceed the long-term average growth rates for the industry. The result of our impairment assessment is that the carrying value has exceeded the fair value less costs to sell by $1.3m. As such, the indefinite-lived brand assets have been partially impaired for the period ended 31 July 2020. Management’s approach and the key assumptions used to determine the FVLCOD were as follows: Sales growth: 12% to 138% in FY2022 and 3% to 8% between FY2023 to FY2026 (31 January 2020: 2.5%) Royalty rate: 5.0% (31 January 2020: 5.0%) Cash flow - revenue forecast period: 5 years (31 January 2020: 5 years) Post-tax discount rate (%) for US brands*: 0% (31 January 2020: 10.5%) Post-tax discount rate (%) for NZ brands: 13.85% (31 January 2020: 11.75%) Long term sales growth rate (%): 1% (31 January 2020: 2%) The growth rate range is significantly higher in FY2022 to reflect that the Company is operating in a highly dynamic environment and the current period performance has been impacted by COVID-19 and the sales is estimated to grow to the levels more akin to those in FY2020. *On 28 January 2020, Naked Brand Group Limited agreed to sell all of its rights, title and interest in the trademarks related to the “Naked” and “NKD” brands to Gogogo SRL for a consideration of US $0.6m. The Group therefore does not own a US brand. Impact of possible changes in key assumptions The directors have made judgements and estimates to assess indefinite-lived brand assets for impairment. Should these judgements and estimates not occur the resulting carrying amount may decrease. The carrying amounts of the indefinite-lived brand intangible assets are sensitive to assumptions used in the impairment test calculations including the post-tax discount rate, long-term sales growth rate and sales forecast. The table below illustrates the impact on the carrying value following changes in the following assumptions:-
|  | NZ $000’s |
- 33 basis points increase in discount rate |  |  | (164 | )
- 70 basis points decrease in long-term sales growth |  |  | (66 | )
- 500 basis points decrease in long-term sales forecast |  |  | (318 | )
(e) Impairment of software There is no further impairment charge relating to software (2019: $0.2m) as the carrying value was written down to $nil in the prior year.
|  | 6 months to 31 July 2020 NZ $000’s |  |  | 6 months to 31 July 2019 NZ $000’s |
Software |  |  | - |  |  |  | 202 |
Impairment of software |  |  | - |  |  |  | 202 |

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