<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001140361-23-030862.txt : 20230622
<SEC-HEADER>0001140361-23-030862.hdr.sgml : 20230622
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230622084910
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001140361-23-030862
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		14
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20230621
ITEM INFORMATION:		Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230622
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230622

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			CENNTRO ELECTRIC GROUP Ltd
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001707919
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MOTOR VEHICLES & PASSENGER CAR BODIES [3711]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			C3
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-38544
		FILM NUMBER:		231031566

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		501 OKERSON ROAD
		CITY:			FREEHOLD
		STATE:			NJ
		ZIP:			07728
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(732) 820-6757

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		501 OKERSON ROAD
		CITY:			FREEHOLD
		STATE:			NJ
		ZIP:			07728

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	NAKED BRAND GROUP Ltd
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20180619

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	BENDON GROUP HOLDINGS LTD
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20170530
</SEC-HEADER>
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    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">UNITED STATES</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 14pt; font-weight: bold;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold;">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 18pt; font-weight: bold;">FORM <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentType" id="Fact_053438f4f2204f62abfb88cec4aa71c8" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">CURRENT REPORT</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" id="Fact_bd6c8a3acbbd46dd9172abcd1091d387" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt:date-monthname-day-year-en">June 21, 2023</ix:nonNumeric></span></div>

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    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 24pt; font-weight: bold;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityRegistrantName" id="Fact_70254b55f37d48abb55870eb99519967" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">Cenntro Electric Group Limited</ix:nonNumeric><br />
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    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charters)</div>

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    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

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            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityFileNumber" id="Fact_1ba9a1c15a4548c890f6ef3133c06a6e" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">001-38544</ix:nonNumeric><br />
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    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

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            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_e2e013cc172e4c188f64e1526f5e7b65">N/A</span><br />
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  <tr>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)</div>
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    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">(Commission File Number)</div>
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    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

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            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">(IRS. Employer Identification No.)</div>
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    <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
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    </div>

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            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">(<ix:nonNumeric name="dei:CityAreaCode" id="Fact_55e6afb47b1c435fb627c3b9088e8b50" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">732</ix:nonNumeric>) <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" id="Fact_2e3fdf558c134317bb8f152502a6cb40" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">820-6757</ix:nonNumeric></div>
          </td>

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    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</div>

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    <td style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">N/A</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">(<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Former name or former address, if changed since last report</span>)</div>

    <div style="text-align: center; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">&#160;</div>

    <div style="text-align: left; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</div>

    <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

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    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Title of each class</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Trading Symbol(s)</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Name of exchange on which registered</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" id="Fact_fcee8e17cff34f43b9eaf8a4dec1ec22" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">Ordinary Shares</ix:nonNumeric><br />
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          </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" id="Fact_1b28b2d2e520420d8b8fea1b9bcb3898" contextRef="c20230621to20230621">CENN</ix:nonNumeric><br />
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    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 32%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden:Fact_ad66adf931c34bde93101aefbf9ea07a">The Nasdaq Capital Market</span><br />
            </div>
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    <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
      following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):</div>

    <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

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    <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:WrittenCommunications" id="Fact_1a5e844c02d14174bc99f967e0173d07" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; width: 100%; text-align: left; color: #000000;" class="DSPFListTable">


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    <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SolicitingMaterial" id="Fact_6fed661f067b4f43bc7258558c360c6b" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

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    <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer" id="Fact_17b09b87d56d4d849c84b45ea70a5091" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

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    <td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" id="Fact_aabc46f861de455b944d9ff6d214caa7" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this
      chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Emerging growth company <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" id="Fact_73d52e39cecb4cd7bb6f86d8987c856a" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2612;</ix:nonNumeric></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new
      or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <ix:nonNumeric name="dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod" id="Fact_e5759c6ce7a24510bf1dbac57e36bd8f" contextRef="c20230621to20230621" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#x2610;</ix:nonNumeric></div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;">
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        <hr style="margin: 4px 0px; width: 100%; border-width: 0; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; clear: both;" /></div>

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    <td style="width: 45pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 3.01</td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">As reported by <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Cenntro Electric Group Limited ACN 619 054 938</span> (the "Company") in its Form 6-K filed
      with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on December 28, 2022, the Company received written notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC ("Nasdaq") on December 22, 2022, notifying the Company that,
      based on the closing bid price of the Company's Ordinary Shares, without par value (the "Ordinary Shares"), for the previous 30 consecutive trading days, the Company no longer complied with the minimum bid price requirement under Nasdaq Listing Rule
      5450(a)(1) for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market (the &#8220;Minimum Bid Price Requirement"). The Company was provided 180 days, or until June 20, 2023, to regain compliance.</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">On June 21, 2023, the Company received written notice (the "Notice") from Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Ordinary Shares had not regained
      compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. Pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company is eligible for an additional 180 calendar day period from the date of the receipt of the Notice or until December 18, 2023, to regain
      compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement.</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">If at any time before December 18, 2023, the bid price of the Company's Ordinary Shares closes at $1.00 per share or more for a minimum of ten
      consecutive business days, Nasdaq will provide the Company with a written confirmation of compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and the matter will be closed. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to regain
      compliance within the extension period granted by Nasdaq. If compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement cannot be demonstrated by December 18, 2023, Nasdaq will provide written notification that the Company's securities will be delisted, and
      the Company will have the opportunity to appeal that decision to a Nasdaq hearings panel.</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">The Notice has no immediate impact on the listing of the Company&#8217;s Ordinary Shares, which will continue to be listed and traded on The Nasdaq Capital
      Market, subject to the Company's compliance with the other listing requirements of The Nasdaq Capital Market. Although the Company will use all reasonable efforts to achieve compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, there can be no assurance
      that the Company will be able to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement or will otherwise be in compliance with other Nasdaq listing criteria. A copy of the press release covering the Nasdaq non-compliance notice is attached hereto
      as Exhibit 99.1.</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
    </div>

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    <td style="width: 45pt; vertical-align: top; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Item 9.01</td>

    <td style="width: auto; vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Exhibits.</div>
          </td>

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            <div style="text-align: left; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit</div>
            <div style="text-align: left; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">No.</div>
          </td>

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          </td>

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            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Description</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 8%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><a href="brhc20054721_ex99-1.htm">99.1</a></div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Press Release regarding Nasdaq Non-Compliance Notice dated June 22, 2023</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 8%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">104</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 2%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: justify; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K formatted in Inline XBRL</div>
          </td>

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    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
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    <div style="text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">SIGNATURES</div>

    <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #000000;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
      </span></div>

    <div style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
      behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</div>

    <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br />
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            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Dated: June 22, 2023</div>
          </td>

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          </td>

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    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Cenntro Electric Group Limited</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

    <td style="width: 45%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">&#160;</td>

  </tr>

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    <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">By:</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 45%; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">/s/ Peter Wang</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Name:</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 45%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Peter Wang</div>
          </td>

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    <td style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;"><br />
          </td>

    <td style="width: 5%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Title:</div>
          </td>

    <td style="width: 45%; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt;">
            <div style="text-align: left; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Chief Executive Officer</div>
          </td>

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<TEXT>
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    <title></title>
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      <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Exhibit 99.1</div>
      <div style="text-align: right; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;"> <br>
      </div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;"><img src="image00001.jpg"></div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: center; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Cenntro Announces Receipt of Extension to Regain Compliance with Nasdaq Minimum Bid Price Rule</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">Freehold, NJ &#8211; June 22, 2023</font><font style="font-size: 10pt;">&#160;<font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-weight: bold;">&#8211;</font>&#160;<u><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">Cenntro Electric Group Limited</font></u> (NASDAQ: CENN) (&#8220;Cenntro&#8221; or &#8220;the Company&#8221;), a leading electric vehicle technology
          company with advanced, market-validated electric commercial vehicles, announced today that it received a written notice (the &#8220;Notice&#8221;) from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (&#8220;Nasdaq&#8221;) granting the Company a 180-day extension, or until December 18,
          2023, to regain compliance with Nasdaq&#8217;s $1.00 minimum bid price requirement as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the &#8220;Rule&#8221;).</font></div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">This Notice has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company&#8217;s ordinary shares on Nasdaq.</div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"> <br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">On December 22, 2022, Nasdaq notified the Company via notification letter that its ordinary shares had failed to comply with the Rule over the previous 30 consecutive
        business days. The notification letter stated the Company would be afforded 180 calendar days from the date of the notification letter, or until June 20, 2023, to regain compliance with the Rule. The notification letter provided that if the Company
        did not regain compliance by June 20, 2023, the Company may be eligible for an additional 180 calendar day compliance period after June 20, 2023.</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">On June 20, 2023, the Company submitted to Nasdaq a request for an extension to comply with the Rule and its compliance plan. On June 21, 2023, Nasdaq provided the
        Notice stating it had determined that the Company was eligible under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) for an additional 180 calendar day period to regain compliance and confirmed the 180 day extension.</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">In order to regain compliance with the Rule, the Company is required to maintain a closing bid price of at least $1.00 or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business
        days at any time during the 180-day extension, or until December 18, 2023.</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">About Cenntro Electric Group</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">Cenntro Electric Group Ltd. (or &#8220;Cenntro&#8221;) (NASDAQ: CENN) is a leading designer and manufacturer of electric commercial vehicles. Cenntro&#8217;s purpose-built ECVs are
        designed to serve a variety of organizations in support of city services, last-mile delivery, and other commercial applications. Cenntro plans to lead the transformation in the automotive industry through scalable, decentralized production, and
        smart driving solutions empowered by the Cenntro iChassis. For more information, please visit Cenntro&#8217;s website at: <u><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">www.cenntroauto.com.</font></u></div>
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      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Forward-Looking Statements</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: justify; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">This communication contains &#8220;forward-looking statements&#8221; within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
        Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. Such statements may be, but need not be, identified by words such as &#8220;may,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;believe,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;anticipate,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;could,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;should,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;intend,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;plan,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;will,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;aim(s),&#8217;&#8217;
        &#8220;can,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;would,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;expect(s),&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;estimate(s),&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;project(s),&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;forecast(s)&#8217;&#8217;, &#8220;positioned,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;approximately,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;potential,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;goal,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;strategy,&#8217;&#8217; &#8220;outlook&#8217;&#8217; and similar expressions. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among other
        things, statements regarding assembly and distribution capabilities, decentralized production, and fully digitalized autonomous driving solutions. All such forward-looking statements are based on management&#8217;s current beliefs, expectations, and
        assumptions, and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied in this communication. For additional risks and uncertainties that could impact
        Cenntro&#8217;s forward-looking statements, please see disclosures contained in Cenntro&#8217;s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;), including the &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; in Cenntro&#8217;s Annual Report on Form 20-F/A filed with the SEC on
        August 5, 2022 and which may be viewed at <u><font style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';">www.sec.gov.</font></u></div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Contacts</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Investor Relations Contact:</div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">MZ North America</div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><u>CENN@mzgroup.us</u></div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;">949-491-8235</div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold;">Company Contact:</div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><u>PR@cenntroauto.com</u></div>
      <div style="text-align: left; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 10pt;"><u>IR@cenntroauto.com</u></div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
      <div style="font-size: 10pt;"><br>
      </div>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>cenn-20230621_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--Generated by Broadridge PROfile 23.5.1.5152 Broadridge-->
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:title="PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:title="DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:title="DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="EntityRegistrantName" xlink:title="EntityRegistrantName" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:title="EntityCentralIndexKey" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="EntityFileNumber" xlink:title="EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl">Entity File Number</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:title="EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:title="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US" id="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:title="EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:title="EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:title="EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:title="EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="EntityAddressCountry" xlink:title="EntityAddressCountry" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:title="EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:title="LocalPhoneNumber" />
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140604264393552">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 21, 2023</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jun. 21,  2023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-38544<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Cenntro Electric Group Limited<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001707919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">C3<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">00-0000000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">501 Okerson Road<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Freehold<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">NJ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">07728<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">732<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">820-6757<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Ordinary Shares<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CENN<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Entity Ex Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
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<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
