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Taxes on Income
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Taxes on Income [Abstract]  
TAXES ON INCOME

NOTE 15:- TAXES ON INCOME:

 

a.Corporate tax rates in Israel

 

Taxable income of the Company is subject to a corporate tax rate of 23% in 2020, 2021 and 2022.

 

b.Loss carry-forward:

 

The Company and its Israeli subsidiaries have accumulated losses for Israeli income tax purposes as of December 31, 2022, in the amount of approximately $ 29,627. These losses may be carried forward and offset against taxable income in the future for an indefinite period. In addition, the Company and its Israeli subsidiaries have accumulated capital loses in the amount of approximately $29,774.

 

c.Deferred income taxes:

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax liabilities and assets are as follows:

 

   December 31 
   2022   2021 
         
Net operating loss carry-forward (1)  $6,814   $7,240 
Net capital loss carry-forward (1)   6,848    6,848 
Allowances and provisions   176    142 
Intangible assets, net   (89)   (51)
           
    13,749    14,179 
           
Valuation allowance (2)  $(13,749)  $(14,179)
           
Net deferred tax Liability  $
-
   $
-
 

 

(1)See Note 15b.

 

(2)In the years 2022 and 2021, the Company has provided valuation allowances on deferred tax assets that result from tax loss carry forward and other reserves and allowances due to its history of operating and capital losses and current uncertainty about the ability to realize these deferred tax assets in the future. Net change in valuation allowance during 2022 was mainly due to Utilization of net operating loss carry forward in the amount of $6,814 which deferred tax asset were not recognized.

 

d.Taxes on income (tax benefit) are comprised as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2022   2021   2020 
             
Current  $6    2   $
-
 
Other   
-
    (41)   
-
 
                
   $6    (39)  $
-
 
                
Domestic  $
-
    (41)  $
-
 
Foreign   6    2    
-
 
                
   $6    (39)  $
-
 

  

e.Income (loss) before taxes on income is comprised as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2022   2021   2020 
             
Domestic  $1,276    389   $(966)
Foreign   6    23    6 
                
   $1,282    412   $(960)

 

f.Reconciliation of the theoretical tax expense to the actual tax expense:

 

The main reconciling items between the statutory tax rate of the Company and the effective tax rate are the non-recognition of tax benefits from accumulated net operating losses carry forward among the Company and various subsidiaries due to uncertainty of the realization of such tax benefits in 2020 and 2021.

 

g.Tax assessments:

 

BOS-Odem, BOS-Dimex and BOS have final tax assessments through 2017.

 

Ruby-Tech Inc., a U.S. subsidiary, has final tax assessments through 2017.

 

h.The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in Israel and in the United States. BOS, BOS-Dimex and BOS-Odem may be subject to auditing by the Israel tax authorities for fiscal years 2016 and thereafter. Ruby-Tech Inc., a U.S. subsidiary, may be subject to auditing by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service for fiscal years 2016 and thereafter.

 

The Company believes that it has adequately provided for any reasonably foreseeable outcome related to tax audits and settlement. The final tax outcome of the Company’s tax audits could be different from that which is reflected in the Company’s income tax provisions and accruals. Such differences could have a material effect on the Company’s income tax provision and net loss in the period in which such determination is made.

 

i.Uncertain tax positions:

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, there is no balance of uncertain tax positions.

 

In accordance with the Company’s accounting policy, tax expense line of the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations includes interest expense and potential penalties related to income taxes.