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Share Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share Based Compensation
18 SHARE BASED COMPENSATION
 
(a)
Global Share Plan
On December 9, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the establishment of Global Share Plan that provides for granting options to eligible directors, employees and etc. (collectively, the “Grantees”) to acquire ordinary shares of the Company at an exercise price as determined by the Board at the time of grant. According to the latest Amended and Restated Global Share Plan, the Board of Directors accumulatively authorized and reserved 308,562,865 ordinary shares for the issuance as of March 31, 2021.
Since adoption of the Global Share Plan, the Company granted RSUs and options to the Grantees. All RSUs and options granted have a contractual term of ten years, and the majority vest over a period of four years of continuous service on a straight-line basis. Under the option plan, options are exercisable subject to the grantee’s continuous service and the listing of the stock of the Company on a public stock exchange market or be held in escrow if the employee exercise the vested part when leaving the Company, which is normally in fifteen days after resignation.
 
The Company accounted for the share based compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the award based on the fair value on their respective grant dates. Upon the deemed exercise of the options, the Company recognized the receipts in escrow account of exercise amount paid by grantees in accruals and other current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Valuation of stock options
The Group uses the Binominal option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options. There was no
 
option granted for the years ended March 31, 2019 and 2021. The assumptions used to value the Company’s option grants for the years ended March 31, 2020 were as follows:
 
Valuation Dates
  
2020
 
Expected term
     10 years  
Expected volatility
     39.93
Exercise multiple
     2.2  
Expected dividend yield
     —    
Risk-free interest rate
     1.67
Expected forfeiture rate (post vesting)
    
3% for staff
0% for management
 
 
Fair value of the underlying shares on the date of option grants (US$)
     0.10  
Fair value of share option (US$)
     0.09  
The Group estimated the risk free rate based on the yield to maturity of U.S. treasury bonds denominated in US$ at the option valuation date. The exercise multiple is estimated as the ratio of fair value of underlying shares over the exercise price as at the time the option is exercised, based on a consideration of empirical studies on the actual exercise behavior of employees. Expected term is the contract life of the option. The expected volatility at the date of grant date and each option valuation date was estimated based on the historical stock prices of comparable companies. The Group has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its capital stock, and the Group does not anticipate any dividend payments in the foreseeable future.
 
Summary of option activities under the Global Share Plan
The following table sets forth the summary of option activities under the Company’s Global Share Plan:
 
    
Number of
share options
    
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
    
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
    
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
           
(US$)
    
(In years)
    
(US$)
 
Outstanding as of April 1, 2018
     183,405,010        0.08        6.78        107,465  
Exercised
     (87,990,491      0.01                    
Forfeited or cancelled (post-vesting)
     (3,872,425      0.30                    
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Outstanding as of March 31, 2019
     91,542,094        0.14        5.16        36,009  
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Granted
     3,775        0.01                    
Exercised
     (39,744,025      0.03                    
Forfeited or cancelled (post-vesting)
     (32,341,836      0.28                    
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Outstanding as of March 31, 2020
     19,460,008        0.13        4.26        189  
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Exercised
     (2,865,800      0.03                    
Forfeited or cancelled (post-vesting)
     (3,151,360      0.27                    
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Outstanding as of March 31, 2021
     13,442,848        0.12        3.27        371  
Vested and expected to vest as of March 31, 2021
     13,442,848        0.12        3.27        371  
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
Exercisable as of March 31, 2021
     13,442,848        0.12        3.27        371  
    
 
 
    
 
 
                   
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the estimated fair value of the underlying stock at each reporting date.
Share-based compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally four years from the date of grant. The Company recognized share-based compensation expenses of RMB8,920, RMB1,650 and RMB1,161 for share options granted under the Global Share Plan in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
As of March 31, 2020, there was RMB244 in total unrecognized compensation expense, related to unvested share options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.11 years. The unrecognized compensation expense may be adjusted for future changes in actual forfeitures.
As of March 31, 2021, there was no
 
unrecognized compensation expense in relation to the share options.
In January 2019, the Company accelerated the vesting of certain share options held by a resigned employee. The acceleration was granted as
one-off
compensation for the employee for the significant effort and contribution to the Company’s business and successful IPO. The Company recognized the incremental charge of RMB1,555 pursuant to the modification accounting during the year ended March 31, 2019.
 
(b)
Service-based RSUs
A summary of activities of the service-based RSUs for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021 is presented below:
 
    
Number of RSUs
    
Weighted-Average

Grant-Date

Fair Value
 
           
US$
 
Unvested at March 31, 2018
     4,895,060        0.45  
Granted
     78,715,557        0.67  
Vested
     (6,114,640      0.63  
Forfeited
     (9,212,850      0.64  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Unvested at March 31, 2019
     68,283,127        0.66  
Granted
     53,563,150        0.23  
Vested
     (18,466,165      0.65  
Forfeited
     (53,014,160      0.56  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Unvested at March 31, 2020
     50,365,952        0.31  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Granted
     42,695,000        0.05  
Vested
     (8,195,402      0.62  
Forfeited
     (14,092,450      0.51  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Unvested at March 31, 2021
     70,773,100        0.08  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
For the years ended March 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021, total share-based compensation expenses recognized by the Group for the service-based RSUs granted were RMB94,148, RMB30,535 and RMB25,134 respectively.
As of March 31, 2020 and 2021, there were RMB89,767 and RMB43,909 of unrecognized share-based compensation expenses related to the service-based RSUs granted which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.05 and 2.71 years.
In January 2019, the Company accelerated the vesting of 4,775,750 RSUs. The acceleration was granted as
one-off
compensation for two employees for their significant efforts and contribution to the Company’s business and successful IPO. The Company recognized the incremental charge of RMB19,804, being the difference between the fair values of original and modified RSUs on the modification date with reference to the quoted market price of ordinary shares during the year ended March 31, 2019.
The total fair value and intrinsic value of RSUs vested was RMB3,197, RMB21,351 and RMB7,070 during the years ended March 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.