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Net (Loss) Income Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net (Loss) Income Per Share
9. Net (Loss) Income Per Share

 

Basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share are computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net (loss) income per share includes the determinants of basic net (loss) income per share and, in addition, gives effect to the common stock potentially issuable under vested and unvested stock options, except where the effect of including them is anti-dilutive.

 

The following table summarizes the net loss per share calculation:

 

   Years Ended
December 31,
 
   2017   2016 
Net loss - basic and diluted  $(5,894,253)  $(1,452,776)
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted   6,452,581    5,577,856 
Per share data:          
Basic and diluted  $(0.91)  $(0.26)

  

For the periods where the Company reported losses, all common stock equivalents are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share, since the result would be anti-dilutive. Common stock equivalents not included in the calculations of diluted loss per share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive, include stock options of 980,588 and 573,110 for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.