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Leases

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2025

11. Leases

On April 9, 2021, the Company entered into a lease extension agreement with Jericho Executive Center LLC (“JEC”) for its office space at 30 Jericho Executive Plaza in Jericho, New York, which commenced on December 1, 2021. On May 28, 2024, the Company entered into an additional lease extension agreement with JEC, which extends the lease period by two years to November 30, 2026. Beginning on December 1, 2024, the monthly rent totaled $6,850 per month. The new extension gives the Company an option to terminate the second year in July 2025. The Company’s monthly office rent payments under the lease are currently approximately $7,081 per month. As of March 31, 2025, the Company had no long-term leases that were classified as financing leases and did not have additional operating or financing leases that had not yet commenced.

In connection with the Acquisition, as described in Note 3, the Company assumed an operating lease with IO New Jersey One, LLC (“Iron Mountain”) for a data center that includes office space and equipment located at 3003 Woodbridge Avenue, Edison, New Jersey. The lease with Iron Mountain expires on April 30, 2026, and will automatically renew thereafter for additional terms of one year each, unless either party provides the other party with written notice that it will not renew the lease within ninety days of the current term. The renewal options have not been included in the Company’s operating lease right-of-use asset and liability, as the Company is not reasonably certain to exercise such options as of January 2, 2025 or March 31, 2025. The Company’s monthly rent payments under the lease are currently $17,767 per month.

In connection with the Acquisition, the Company also assumed an operating lease with Aligned Data Centers (Phoenix) PropCo, LLC (“ADC”) for a data center that includes office and storage space located at 2500 W. Union Hills Drive, Phoenix Arizona. As of the Closing Date, the lease with ADC was set to expire on August 30, 2025, subject to automatically one-year renewals thereafter, unless either party provided a notice of non-renewal within six months of the current term. Since the Company was not reasonably certain to exercise such options, and the remaining lease term did not extend beyond twelve months of the Closing Date, the Company applied the short-term measurement and recognition exemption in ASC Topic 842, Leases as of January 2, 2025. On January 24, 2025, the Company entered into a lease extension agreement with ADC, which extends the lease period by two years to August 30, 2027. Since the lease extension agreement resulted in a lease term greater than twelve months, the Company recorded an operating lease right-of-use asset and liability on January 24, 2025, which includes the remaining lease term of approximately seven months and two-year extension term. The lease extension agreement modified the automatic renewal term from one year to two years, which has not been included in the Company’s operating lease right-of-use asset and liability, as the Company is not reasonably certain exercise such options as of March 31, 2025. The Company’s monthly rent payments under the lease are currently $53,853 per month.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had no long-term leases that were classified as financing leases and did not have additional operating or financing leases that had not yet commenced.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had operating lease liabilities of approximately $1,684,120 (of which $805,022 is classified as short term liabilities and $879,098 is classified as long term liabilities) and operating lease right-of-use assets of approximately $1,692,698 (of which $882,568 is classified as a short term asset and $810,130 is classified as a long term asset) and all of which are included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Total rent expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $185,628, of which $1,500 was sublease income. Total rent expense for the year ended March 31, 2024 was $20,841, of which $1,500 was sublease income. Rent expense is recorded under general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

The following table summarizes the Company’s operating leases for the periods presented:

	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2025			2024
JEC Lease:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities:	$	20,550		$	20,841
Weighted average assumptions:
Remaining lease term		0.7			0.9
Discount rate		2.3	%		2.3	%

Iron Mountain Lease:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities:	$	53,301		$	--
Weighted average assumptions:
Remaining lease term		1.1			--
Discount rate		4.8	%		--

ADC Lease:
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities:	$	160,042		$	--
Weighted average assumptions:
Remaining lease term		2.4			--
Discount rate		4.8	%		--

As of March 31, 2025, future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows:

For the years ending December 31,	Amount
2025	$	660,770
2026		713,920
2027		392,347

Total		1,767,037
Less: present value adjustment		(82,917	)
Present value of minimum lease payments	$	1,684,120