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COMMODITIES HELD BY BROKER
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2021
Brokers and Dealers [Abstract]  
COMMODITIES HELD BY BROKER

NOTE 4 - COMMODITIES HELD BY BROKER:

 

The Company has used, and intends to continue to use in a limited capacity, short term coffee futures and options contracts primarily for the purpose of partially hedging and minimizing the effects of changing green coffee prices and to reduce our cost of sales. The commodities held at broker represent the market value of the Company’s trading account, which consists of options and future contracts for coffee held with a brokerage firm. The Company uses options and futures contracts, which are not designated or qualifying as hedging instruments, to partially hedge the effects of fluctuations in the price of green coffee beans. Options and futures contracts are recognized at fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements with current recognition of gains and losses on such positions. The Company’s accounting for options and futures contracts may impact earnings volatility in any particular period.

 

The Company has open position contracts held by the broker, which are summarized as follows:

 

   July
31, 2021
   October
31, 2020
 
Option Contracts  $(191,637)  $(164,475)
Future Contracts   54,881    (287,850)
Total Commodities  $(136,756)  $(452,325)

 

The Company classifies its options and future contracts as trading securities and accordingly, unrealized holding gains and losses are included in the statement of operations as a component of cost of sales and not reflected as a net amount as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.

 

The Company recorded realized and unrealized gains and losses, on these contracts as follows:

 

    2021     2020  
  Three Months Ended July 31,  
    2021     2020  
Gross realized gains   $ 288,785     $ 150,972  
Gross realized losses     (29,077)       (525,155 )
Unrealized (loss) gain     (243,838)       674,015  
Total   $ 15,870     $ 299,832  

 

    2021     2020  
    Nine Months Ended July 31,  
    2021     2020  
Gross realized gains   $ 791,897     $ 992,875  
Gross realized losses     (29,152 )     (1,320,080 )
Unrealized gain     315,569       355,079  
Total   $ 1,078,314     $ 27,874  

 

 

COFFEE HOLDING CO., INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JULY 31, 2021

(UNAUDITED)