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Note 9 - Segment Information | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements |
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block] |
9. | Segment Information
The Company reports net revenues from operating income by reportable segment. Reportable segments are components of the Company for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company provides similar merchandising, business technology and marketing services throughout the world, operating within two reportable segments, its Domestic Division and its International Division. The Company uses those divisions to improve its administration and operational and strategic focuses, and it tracks and reports certain financial information separately for each of those divisions. The Company measures the performance of its Domestic and International Divisions and subsidiaries using the same metrics. The primary measurement utilized by management is operating profits, historically the key indicator of long-term growth and profitability, as the Company is focused on reinvesting the operating profits of each of its international subsidiaries back into its local markets in an effort to improve market share and continued expansion efforts. The accounting policies of each of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Management evaluates performance as follows (in thousands):
|  | Three Months Ended March 31 , |
|  | 201 9 |  |  | 201 8 |
Revenue: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 18,657 |  |  | $ | 18,369 |
International |  |  | 38,503 |  |  |  | 36,210 |
Total revenue |  | $ | 57,160 |  |  | $ | 54,579 |
Operating income (loss): |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 757 |  |  | $ | (320 | )
International |  |  | 976 |  |  |  | 1,050 |
Total operating income |  | $ | 1,733 |  |  | $ | 730 |
Interest expense: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 59 |  |  | $ | 14 |
International |  |  | 140 |  |  |  | 185 |
Total interest expense |  | $ | 199 |  |  | $ | 199 |
Other (income), net: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | – |  |  | $ | 30 |
International |  |  | (65 | ) |  |  | (102 | )
Total other (income), net |  | $ | (65 | ) |  | $ | (72 | )
Income (loss) before income tax expense: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 698 |  |  | $ | (364 | )
International |  |  | 901 |  |  |  | 967 |
Total income before income tax expense |  | $ | 1,599 |  |  | $ | 603 |
Income tax expense (benefit): |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 201 |  |  | $ | (12 | )
International |  |  | 357 |  |  |  | 190 |
Total income tax expense |  | $ | 558 |  |  | $ | 178 |
Net income (loss): |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 497 |  |  | $ | (352 | )
International |  |  | 544 |  |  |  | 777 |
Total net income |  | $ | 1,041 |  |  | $ | 425 |
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | (97 |  |  | $ | 89 |
International |  |  | (325 | ) |  |  | (390 | )
Total net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest |  | $ | (422 | ) |  | $ | (301 | )
Net income (loss) attributable to SPAR: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 400 |  |  | $ | (263 | )
International |  |  | 219 |  |  |  | 387 |
Total net income (loss) attributable to SPAR Group, Inc. |  | $ | 619 |  |  | $ | 124 |
Depreciation and amortization: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 369 |  |  | $ | 382 |
International |  |  | 139 |  |  |  | 160 |
Total depreciation and amortization |  | $ | 508 |  |  | $ | 542 |
Capital expenditures: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 378 |  |  | $ | 635 |
International |  |  | 86 |  |  |  | 437 |
Total capital expenditures |  | $ | 464 |  |  | $ | 1,072 |
Note: There were no inter-company sales for the three months ended March 31, 2019 or 2018.
|  | March 31, |  |  | December 31 , |
|  | 201 9 |  |  | 201 8 |
Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 29,669 |  |  | $ | 27,280 |
International |  |  | 47,375 |  |  |  | 41,815 |
Total assets |  | $ | 77,044 |  |  | $ | 69,095 |
|  | March 31, |  |  | December 31, |
|  | 20 19 |  |  | 20 18 |
Long lived assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
United States |  | $ | 4,223 |  |  | $ | 2,560 |
International |  |  | 5,728 |  |  |  | 1,715 |
Total long lived assets |  | $ | 9,951 |  |  | $ | 4,275 |
Geographic Data (in thousands)
|  | Three Months Ended March 31 , |
|  | 20 19 |  |  | 2018 |
International revenue: |  |  |  |  |  | % of consolidated net revenue |  |  |  |  |  |  | % of consolidated net revenue |
Brazil |  | $ | 15,532 |  |  |  | 27.2 | % |  | $ | 13,410 |  |  |  | 24.6 | %
South Africa |  |  | 6,534 |  |  |  | 11.4 |  |  |  | 7,444 |  |  |  | 13.6 |
Mexico |  |  | 5,287 |  |  |  | 9.2 |  |  |  | 5,360 |  |  |  | 9.8 |
China |  |  | 3,279 |  |  |  | 5.7 |  |  |  | 2,442 |  |  |  | 4.5 |
Japan |  |  | 2,730 |  |  |  | 4.8 |  |  |  | 2,247 |  |  |  | 4.1 |
India |  |  | 2,206 |  |  |  | 3.9 |  |  |  | 2,424 |  |  |  | 4.4 |
Canada |  |  | 2,104 |  |  |  | 3.7 |  |  |  | 1,934 |  |  |  | 3.5 |
Australia |  |  | 764 |  |  |  | 1.3 |  |  |  | 886 |  |  |  | 1.6 |
Turkey |  |  | 67 |  |  |  | 0.1 |  |  |  | 63 |  |  |  | 0.1 |
Total international revenue |  | $ | 38,503 |  |  |  | 67.3 | % |  | $ | 36,210 |  |  |  | 66.2 | %

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 280 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134510 + Details
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