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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Warrants Issued in Connection with a Sale of Common Stock or Issuance of Debt

The Company accounts for warrants issued as a separable unit in connection with sale of common stock or debt as either liability or equity in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 480-10, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (“ASC 480-10”) or ASC 815-40, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments

Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock (“ASC 815-40”). Under ASC 480-10, warrants are considered liabilities if they are mandatorily redeemable and they require settlement in cash or other assets, or a variable number of shares. If warrants do not meet liability classification under ASC 480-10, the Company considers the requirements of ASC 815-40 to determine whether the warrants should be classified as liability or equity. If warrants do not require liability classification under ASC 815-40 or other applicable generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) the warrants should be classified as equity. The debt is measured at amortized cost and the amount of interest recognized in the consolidated statements of operations is calculated by applying the loan’s effective interest rate to its carrying amount.

The proceeds received from the sale of equity classified warrants and shares of common stock in a bundled transaction are allocated based on the relative fair values of warrants and shares with no changes in fair value of warrants recognized after the issuance date. For liability classified warrants, the stand-alone fair value of the warrants are classified as debt issuance costs that directly reduce the outstanding debt on the consolidated balance sheet upon funding. Warrants issued prior to the date of funding are accounted for as a deferred financing asset within “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” on the consolidated balance sheet and will be reclassified to debt issuance costs on the date of funding. The change in fair value of warrants each balance sheet date are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss after the issuance date.

There have been no other changes to the significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 2 to the Company’s annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025.

Unaudited Financial Information

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. In the Company’s opinion, the information furnished herein reflects all adjustments, all of which are of a normal and recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the reported interim periods. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year or any other interim period. Unaudited interim financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. ASU 2023-07 will improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 will also enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple segment measures of profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment and contain other disclosure requirements. The enhanced segment disclosure requirements apply retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The guidance is effective in the annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023 and the Company has adopted the standard effective December 31, 2024. Refer to Note 15, "Segments" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, Accounting Standards Update 2023-06—Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative. ASU 2023-06 will eliminate disclosure requirements that are redundant, duplicative, overlapping, outdated, or superseded as a result of subsequent changes to SEC disclosure requirements, U.S. GAAP or technology. ASU 2023-06 is intended to better align U.S. GAAP requirements with those of the SEC and to facilitate the application of U.S. GAAP. The disclosure requirements would apply prospectively in the financial statements. ASU 2023-06 will be effective for us on the date on which the SEC’s removal of that related disclosure requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective, if we are already subject to the SEC’s current disclosure requirements. For those current disclosure requirements we are not subject to, ASU 2023-06 will become effective two years after the date of such removal by the SEC. We are currently assessing the impact adoption of ASU 2023-06 will have on our financial statements and disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. ASU 2023-09 will require disclosure of additional information in specified categories with respect to the reconciliation of the effective tax rate to the statutory rate (the rate reconciliation) for federal, state and foreign income taxes. ASU 2023-09 will also require information pertaining to taxes paid (net of refunds received) to be disaggregated for federal, state and foreign taxes and further disaggregated for specific jurisdictions to the extent the related amounts exceed a quantitative threshold. ASU 2023-09 will be effective for us in the annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. We are currently assessing the impact adoption of ASU 2020-06 will have on our financial statements and disclosures.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. ASU 2024-03 will require disclosure of disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items on an annual and interim basis, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and depletion for each income statement line item that contains those expenses. ASU 2024-03 also will require certain amounts already disclosed under existing U.S. GAAP to also be disclosed as a separate category in disaggregated expense table(s), if those amounts are recognized in the relevant expense line item. The amendments in this ASU will be effective for us in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. We are currently assessing the impact adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on our financial statements and disclosures.

Other than the items noted above, there have been no new accounting pronouncements not yet effective or adopted in the current year that we believe have a significant impact, or potential significant impact, to our consolidated financial statements.