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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of United States and Foreign Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Minority Interest

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

United States

 

$

6,647

 

 

$

13,381

 

 

$

(29,673

)

Foreign

 

 

(10,591

)

 

 

(8,939

)

 

 

37,917

 

 

 

$

(3,944

)

 

$

4,442

 

 

$

8,244

 

 

Schedule of Components of the Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(984

)

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

150

 

 

$

(890

)

 

2,355

 

Total current income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(834

)

 

$

(890

)

 

$

2,355

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

803

 

 

512

 

 

(1,092)

 

Total deferred tax expense (benefit)

 

803

 

 

512

 

 

(1,092)

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(31

)

 

$

(378

)

 

$

1,263

 

 

Summary of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Beginning balance-gross unrecognized tax benefits (UTB’s)

 

$

17,496

 

 

$

18,728

 

 

$

20,137

 

Lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

(291

)

 

 

(1,232

)

 

 

(1,409

)

Rate change impact

 

 

(1,698

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending balance—UTB

 

 

15,507

 

 

 

17,496

 

 

 

18,728

 

UTB’s as a credit in deferred taxes

 

 

(12,905

)

 

 

(14,604

)

 

 

(14,604

)

Federal benefit of state taxes

 

 

(2,062

)

 

 

(2,063

)

 

 

(2,063

)

UTB’s that would impact the effective tax rate

 

$

540

 

 

$

829

 

 

$

2,061

 

Summary of the Components of Net Deferred Tax Assets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Deferred Tax Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance and reserves

 

$

2,935

 

 

$

(10,671

)

Prepaid expense

 

 

95

 

 

 

28

 

Net operating loss carryforward

 

 

162,712

 

 

 

164,512

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

5,660

 

 

 

32,958

 

Writedown/amortization of intangible assets and goodwill

 

 

15

 

 

 

241

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

4,147

 

 

 

3,500

 

Demo equipment income

 

 

4,588

 

 

 

4,439

 

Accrued warranties

 

 

25

 

 

 

(302

)

Other

 

 

15,193

 

 

 

14,205

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

195,370

 

 

 

208,910

 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue and customer advances, net

 

 

(157

)

 

 

27

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

(157)

 

 

27

 

Total net deferred tax assets

 

 

195,213

 

 

 

208,937

 

Less: Valuation Allowance

 

 

(193,788

)

 

 

(206,630

)

Total net deferred tax assets

 

$                           1,425

 

 

$                              2,307

 

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Amount and the Federal Statutory Amount

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Federal tax (benefit) at statutory rate

 

$

(858

)

 

$

1,120

 

 

$

2,885

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

 

132

 

 

 

184

 

 

 

295

 

Effect of differences in foreign tax rates

 

 

547

 

 

 

2,113

 

 

 

(6,793

)

FIN48 reserve

 

 

(349

)

 

 

(1,230

)

 

 

(1,478

)

Change in deferred tax valuation allowance

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

(1,679

)

 

 

5,971

 

Other

 

 

(610

)

 

 

(886

)

 

 

383

 

Total tax expense (benefit)

 

$

(31

)

 

$

(378

)

 

$

1,263