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Note 9 - Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 9:     INCOME TAXES
 
The provision for income taxes includes the following:
 
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
                 
Current:
               
Federal
  $ 645,116     $ ----  
State
    12,173       ----  
Total Current Provision
    657,289       ----  
Deferred:
               
Federal
  $ 26,920     $ (223,152 )
State
    ----       381,345  
Total deferred
    26,920       158,193  
Income tax expense/(benefit)
  $ 684,209     $ 158,193  
 
In March 2014, New York State eliminated the state income tax for qualified manufacturing companies such as CVD. Due to this change in tax law, the Company was required to write off state-level deferred tax assets which would have been used to offset future taxes payable to New York State. Though this change led to the loss of benefits we had recorded for previous operating losses, it will reduce total income tax expense for future periods, as essentially all of our operations are in New York State,
 
Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate on income from continuing operations and the statutory rate is as follows:
 
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
Income tax benefit at federal statutory rate [34%]
   913,700     $ 31,286  
Change in capitalized inventory (Section 263A)
            477  
Change in vacation accrual
    --       (10,392 )
Change in other accruals
     23,175       (24,228 )
Difference between tax and book depreciation
     (12,975     (24,091 )
Stock-based compensation
     (28,120     (86,271 )
Research and development credits
     (571,583     (109,933 )
Domestic production activities deduction
     (83,411     --  
Net operating loss carryforward
     954,581       --  
Tax carryback     (511,158 )     --  
Impact of New York State taxation change
    --        381,345  
Income tax expense
   684,209     158,193