<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001663577-24-000127.txt : 20240510
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<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240510160440
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001663577-24-000127
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		15
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240510
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240510
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240510

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			iQSTEL Inc
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001527702
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIO TELEPHONE) [4813]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	06 Technology
		IRS NUMBER:				452808620
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NV
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-55984
		FILM NUMBER:		24934734

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		300 ARAGON AVENUE, SUITE 375
		CITY:			CORAL GABLES
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33134
		BUSINESS PHONE:		(954) 951-8191

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		300 ARAGON AVENUE, SUITE 375
		CITY:			CORAL GABLES
		STATE:			FL
		ZIP:			33134

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	PURESNAX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20151124

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	PURE SNAX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20150813

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	B-MAVEN, INC.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20110810
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; text-align: center"><b>WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549<br/>
____________________</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934<br/> <br/> </b>Date
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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    <td style="width: 96%; font-family: Courier New, Courier, Monospace"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17CFR 230.425)</span></td></tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company
as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Emerging growth company&#160;&#160;&#160;<span id="xdx_901_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20240510__20240510_zXpSkaZK0V7d"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-05-10" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000027" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">[ ]</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; [ ]</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p>


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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>SECTION 1 - REGISTRANT'S BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>ITEM 1.01 - ENTRY INTO A MATERIAL DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">On May 10, 2024, we entered into a Purchase Company Agreement (&#8220;Purchase
Agreement&#8221;) with Omar Luna and Lynk Holding LLC (together, the &#8220;Seller&#8221;) concerning the sale by Seller and the purchase
by us of 51% of the membership interests the Seller holds in Lynk Telecom, LLC, a Virginia limited liability company (the &#8220;Company&#8221;).
The closing of the Purchase Agreement is expected to occur no later than July 1, 2024, once due diligence has been completed.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">The Company provides certified business telephony,
SMS, connectivity, and networking services across various sectors in the United States. Lynk Holding LLC recently acquired selected assets
from a company known as Voyce Telecom, and Lynk Holding LLC has the obligation to pay the shareholders of Voyce Telecom the purchase price
in that acquisition, which is outstanding.</p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">The Purchase Price for 51% of the membership interests
of the Company is US $1,500,000, and this amount will be paid by the Seller to the Buyer in 12 consecutive monthly cash payments of US$
125,000 each. The Seller agrees to use these funds for the amortization of the payments that it owes to Voyce in relation to the goodwill
acquisition contract between Lynk Holding and Voyce Telecom.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">Once we have paid the $1,500,000 for the acquisition
of the Company, and the Company has achieved the business goals outlined in the Purchase Agreement, under what we refer to as &#8220;Phase
I,&#8221; we have agreed to lend up to US$1,500,000 to the Company, in installments of up to US$100,000 per month, to be used solely for
marketing campaigns, promotion and development of the retail services of the Company, according to a business plan that has to be approved
by the Company&#8217;s board of directors.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">The disbursements of this loan will be subject
to the achievements of the quarterly goals set in the business plan of the Company. This retail business plan will have the aim of achieving
the objective of generating a minimum of US$200,000 in operating income per month, with intermediate staggered quarterly goals.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">Upon the completion of Phase I, and the business
goals in the Purchase Agreement have been achieved, we have agreed to lend the Company up to US$1,500,000 in at least three stages, each
of up to US$500,000 per year to help accelerate the amortization of the debt Lynk Holding LLC has with the Voyce Telecom shareholders.
These loans would be linked to compliance with the financial statements for fiscal years 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030. The goals for
these years will be defined posteriori by the parties and approved by the Company&#8217;s Board of Directors. The payment of this loan
will be guaranteed with the portion of dividends that correspond to Lynk Holding LLC when the Company makes a dividend distribution.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">If, as a result of operations, the Company does
not reach the projections in the Purchase Agreement, and the business plan for the years 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030 approved by the
Company&#180;s Board of Directors, we may retain the stipulated loan. If the Company surpassed the projections in the Purchase Agreement,
we have agreed to true up the purchase price, with details of the true up contained in the Purchase Agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">Once this Purchase Agreement is signed, the manager
of the Company, Omar Luna, is expected to enter into a 3-year employment agreement with the Company, that will be executed before the
closing date, renewable for a 2-year period to guarantee the operational continuity of the Company and the implementation of a business
plan that will lead the Company into a productive company with positive net income as established in the Purchase Agreement.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The Company shall have a Board of Directors composed of 3 members: 2 of
the members shall be appointed by us and the remaining member shall be appointed by the Seller. The position of President and Secretary
will be reserved for us.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The closing of the Purchase Agreement is subject to, among other things,
the Company having prepared all accounting information in accordance with SEC standards in such a manner that any audit of the Company,
if required, may be performed.</p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties
of the parties, including, among others, with respect to corporate organization, capitalization, corporate authority, financial statements
and compliance with applicable laws. The representations and warranties of each party set forth in the Purchase Agreement were made solely
for the benefit of the other parties to the Purchase Agreement, and investors are not third-party beneficiaries of the Purchase Agreement.
In addition, such representations and warranties (a) are subject to materiality and other qualifications contained in the Purchase Agreement,
which may differ from what may be viewed as material by investors, (b) were made only as of the date of the Purchase Agreement or such
other date as is specified in the Purchase Agreement and (c) may have been included in the Purchase Agreement for the purpose of allocating
risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. Accordingly, the Purchase Agreement is included with this filing only
to provide investors with information regarding the terms of the Purchase Agreement, and not to provide investors with any other factual
information regarding any of the parties or their respective businesses.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreement is not complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of such document, which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 hereto and which is incorporated
herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>SECTION 8 &#8211; OTHER EVENTS</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>Item 8.01
Other Events</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">On May 10, 2024, we issued a press release concerning the Purchase Agreement
with the Company. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The information in Item 8.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K (including
Exhibit 99.1) shall not be deemed &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the &#8220;Exchange
Act&#8221;) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under
the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>SECTION 9 &#8211; <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-transform: uppercase">Financial
Statements and Exhibits</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>Item 9.01 Financial Statements
and Exhibits. </b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 1in; text-indent: -1in"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Courier New, Courier, Monospace; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="width: 15%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Exhibit No.</b></span></td>
    <td style="width: 85%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Description</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.1</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><a href="ex2_1.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchase Agreement, dated May 10, 2024</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">99.1</span></td>
    <td style="padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><a href="ex99_1.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Press Release, dated May 10, 2024</span></a></td></tr>
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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>iQSTEL Inc.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Courier New, Courier, Monospace; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><span style="text-decoration: underline">/s/ Leandro Iglesias</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Leandro Iglesias<br/>
Chief Executive Officer</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">Date May 10, 2024</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

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<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 3.3pt; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 3.3pt; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center">PURCHASE COMPANY
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">AGREEMENT</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">This PURCHASE COMPANY AGREEMENT
(&quot;Agreement&quot;) is made as of the <I>May 10th, 2024, (the &quot;Signing Date&quot;) </I>between iQSTEL Inc. a SEC reporting issuer
that is quoted on the OTC Markets (OTCQX: IQST), incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada, USA, with its principal office at
300 Aragon Avenue, Suite 375, Coral Gables, Florida 33134 (&quot;Buyer&quot;), and Omar Luna, Drivers License Number L500-641-84-201-0,
current CEO of LYNK HOLDING LLC and LYNK TELECOM LLC incorporated under the laws of the State of Virginia, with registered office at 8200
Greensboro Dr, Suite 820, Mclean, VA (&quot;Seller&quot;) regarding the sale by Seller and the acquisition by Buyer of 51% of the Membership
Interest (Capital Stock) of LYNK TELECOM LLC (&quot;The <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Company&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">RECITALS:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Seller LYNK HOLDING LLC is the
registered and beneficial owner of 100% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) of LYNK TELECOM LLC (The Company), a Corporation organized
and existing under the laws of Virginia.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.95pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">LYNK HOLDING acquired from VOYCE
TELECOM (VOYCE) the whole Business of VOYCE including all the clients, vendors, platforms, Accounts Receivables, Accounts Payable, bank
balance, intellectual property (IP), commercial processes among others, software, hardware, platforms, from now on the &ldquo;Business&rdquo;.
This purchase agreement is in the <B>Exhibit C.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 7pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">LYNK HOLDING, the parent company
of LYNK TELECOM acquired the obligation to pay to the VOYCE TELECOM Shareholders for the acquisition of the &ldquo;Business&rdquo;, a
debt which details are in <B>Clause 4 below.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.9pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.65pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">LYNK TELECOM (The Company) provides
certified business telephony, SMS, connectivity and networking services across various sectors in the US, with 499 Registration number
836818-</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.7pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Buyer desires to purchase,
and Seller desires to sell the 51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) of LYNK TELECOM LLC, pursuant to the terms and provisions
of this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 2.85pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual
covenants, agreements, representations, and warranties contained in this Agreement the parties agree as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 11.9pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">1.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">DEFINITIONS.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><U>Signing Purchase Agreement
(<I>Signing Date</I>):</U> <I>Corresponds to the moment in which the Purchase Agreement is signed, which will implicitly mean all acquisition
terms are already accepted by Seller and Buyer</I>. Even though the ownership of the 51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) of
the Company has not been transferred to Buyer, there is a firm commitment to do so within the terms of this contract. In the same way,
from the Signing Date, it will not be possible to sell, alienate, indebt, distribute dividends of the Company, assets or bank accounts,
without the express authorization of Buyer. Seller is committed to maintaining the Company in full and complete operability for the normal
operations of the business as usual. The parties agree that the <I>Execution Date (Closing Date) will not be later than July 1st, 2024.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><U>Transfer of the 51% of
the Membership Interest to Buyer (Closing Date):</U> Corresponds to the moment in which the 51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock)
of the Company is transferred to the Buyer. This closing date must comply with the conditions at the closing date. <I>The Parties agree
that the Closing Date will not be later than July 1st, 2024.</I></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12.05pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">2.</FONT></TD><TD>PURCHASE AND <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">SALE.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Subject to terms and conditions
of this Agreement and upon the basis of the covenants, representations and warranties of Seller as set forth below, Seller agrees to sell
to Buyer and Buyer agrees to purchase from Seller the 51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) of the Company. The Seller and the
Buyer have agreed that:</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 28.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">a)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><U>Acquisition <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Price:</FONT></U></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Purchase Price of the
51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) of the Company is ONE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS (US $1,500,000.00) for the
51% of <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">the</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Company, and this amount will
be paid by the Seller to the Buyer in 12 consecutive monthly cash payments of One Hundred Twenty Five Thousand Dollars (US$ 125,000.00)
each. The Seller agrees to use these funds for the amortization of the payments that it owes to Voyce in relation to the goodwill acquisition
contract between Lynk Holding and Voyce.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 28.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.95pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">b)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><U>Investment <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">commitments:</FONT></U></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">PHASE 1: Once iIQSTEL had paid
the $1,500,000 for the acquisition of LYNK TELECOM, and The Company had achieved the business goals defined in the <B>Exhibit D</B>, IQSTELiQSTEL
would be willing to lend up (cash in) up to ONE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">(US$</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">1,500,000.00) to The Company,
in installments of up to One Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$ 100,000.00) per month to be used solely for marketing campaigns, promotion
and development of the retail services of The Company, according to a business plan that has to be approved by the LYNK TELECOM&rsquo;s
board of directors. The disbursements of this loan will be subjected to the achievements of the quarterly goals set in the business plan
referred above. This retail business plan will have the aim of achieving the objective of generating a minimum of Two Hundred Thousand
Dollars (US$ 200,000.00) in Operating Income per month, with intermediate staggered quarterly goals.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">PHASE II: Once Phase I
is completed, and the business goals in the <B>Exhibit D </B>and in the Phase I have been achieved, Buyer is willing to lend up to LYNK
HOLDING up to ONE MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS (US$ 1,500,000.00) in at least three stages each of up to Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars (US$ 500,000.00) as maximum per year to help accelerate the amortization of the debt LYNK HOLDING has with VOYCE shareholders.
These loans would be linked to compliance with the financial statements for fiscal years 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030. The goals for these
years will be defined posteriori by the parties, and approved by the LYNK TELECOM Board of Directors. The payment of this loan will be
guaranteed with the portion of dividends that correspond to LYNK HOLDING when LYNK TELECOM makes a dividend distribution.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">If as a result of the operation,
LYNK TELECOM does not reach the projections in the <B>Exhibit D</B>, and the Business plan for the years 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030
approved by the Company&acute;s Board of Directors, Buyer may retain the stipulated loan in this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">If under the leadership of the CEO
Omar Luna, LYNK TELECOM surpassed the projections in <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">the</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.85pt 0 0 10.65pt"><B>Exhibit D,</B> IQSTEL shall true up the purchase price,
and the details will be in the <B>Exhibit <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">F</FONT></B><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.2pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">The term &quot;Dollars&quot;, as used in
this Agreement, is defined to be lawful United States <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">currency.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">3.</FONT></TD><TD>OBLIGATIONS OF LYNK HOLDING WITH VOYCE <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">SHAREHOLDERS</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">LYNK HOLDING acquired from
VOYCE shareholders the revenue generating assets from VOYCE TELECOM, the &ldquo;Business&rdquo;, including all revenue generating
clients, vendors, platforms, Accounts Receivables, , bank balance, intellectual property, commercial processes among others,
software, hardware, platforms, For this transaction LYNK HOLDING will pay NINE MILLION DOLLARS (US$ 9,000,000.00) in 72 recurring
monthly installments of One Hundred Twenty Five Thousand Dollars (US$ 125,000.00). During the first 6 months, will have a Ramp Up
where the first 3 months the recurring monthly installments will be of Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$ 50,000.00) and the last 3 months,
the recurring monthly installments will be of Seventy Five Thousand Dollars <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">(US$</FONT>
75,000.00). The first monthly installment payment to the VOYCE shareholders&acute; debt starts in <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">May </FONT>2024.
This purchase agreement is in the <B>Exhibit <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">C.</FONT></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><B><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">&nbsp;</FONT></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt"></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Once IQSTEL has completed the
payment of the acquisition price, and all this these funds have been paid to VOYCE Shareholders, LYNK HOLDING will invoice LYNK TELECOM
a monthly fee, for to get the funds to pay to VOYCE Shareholders&acute; purchase debt, for the same amount of the monthly installment
of the debt in reference. LYNK HOLDING must show to LYNK TELECOM the support of the payment of the monthly installments to the VOYCE shareholders&acute;
on a monthly basis.</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">4.</FONT></TD><TD>ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">INTEREST.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Subject to the terms of this
Agreement, Seller will deliver to Buyer at Closing Date an assignment declaration evidencing the transfer of the 51% of the Membership
Interest of the Company, against the first payment of the Purchase Price as detailed in <B>Clause 2 </B>above.</P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">5.</FONT></TD><TD>REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">SELLER.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Seller represents and warrant
to Buyer as follows, and acknowledge and confirm that Buyer is relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the
purchase of the 51% of the Membership Interest of the Company:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(a)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Incorporation and Share Capital. LYNK TELECOM LLC (The Company) is duly incorporated under the laws
of Virginia, is not a public company, is a valid subsisting company in good standing under the laws of Virginia, and has at all times
been domiciled in Virginia, for the purpose of all applicable income tax legislation. All LYNK HOLDING and LYNK TELECOM information such
as registration certificate, By Laws, financial statements and bank account information is described in <B>Exhibit A.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">There are no other members
holding any Membership interests in the Company other than the Seller. No person, firm, or corporation other than Buyer has any agreement
or option or a right capable of becoming an agreement or option for the purchase, subscription or issuance of any of the issued or unissued
Membership Interest of the Company or to direct the voting or disposition of the Membership Interests. There are no members or other agreements
affecting the Membership Interest or Seller's ability to transfer such Membership Interest to Buyer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Seller is the owner,
beneficially and of record, of the 100% of the Membership Interest of the Company, free of any liens, encumbrances, security
agreements, equities, options, claims, charges and restrictions. Seller has the right and authority to enter into this Agreement on
the terms <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">and conditions set forth in
it and has full power to transfer the legal and beneficial ownership of the 51% of the Membership Interest of the Company to Buyer without
giving notice to, making any filing with, or obtaining the consent or approval of any other person or governmental authority.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.45pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.45pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Legal Requirements. The Company and Seller have each the power to carry on the Business, are duly
qualified to carry on business in USA pursuant to 499 Registration <B>836818 </B>, and hold or will acquire at the sole expenses of the
Seller all required licenses, permits, approvals and authorizations for carrying on the Business. The Company has complied with all applicable
federal, state or local statutes, laws and regulations affecting the operation of the Business. Seller has the right, power, legal capacity,
and authority to enter into, and perform Seller&rsquo;s obligations under, this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Company is not in default
or breach of, and there exists no state of facts which after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default or breach of,
any of the material contracts. All of the material contracts are in good standing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 11.95pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in or constitute any of the following: (i) a breach of any term or provision
of this Agreement, or of any law, regulation or ordinance; (ii) a default or an event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would
be a default, breach or violation of the articles of Organization or Operating Agreement of the Company or of any lease, license, promissory
note, conditional sales contract, commitment, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement, instrument or arrangement to which
any of Seller or The Company is a party, or by which any of them, or the property of any of them, is bound; (iii) an event that would
permit any party to terminate any agreement, or to accelerate the maturity of any indebtedness or other obligation of The Company; or
(iv) the creation or imposition of any lien, encumbrance or restriction of any nature in favor of a third party upon or against The Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">All material transactions
of The Company have been promptly and properly recorded or filed in the appropriate books and records.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(c)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Ordinary Course of Business. The Business has been carried on in the ordinary course and the Company
has not entered into any material agreements or commitments other than in the ordinary course of the routine affairs of the Business.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except in the ordinary course of the routine affairs of the Business or as disclosed
in this Agreement, the Company has not: (i) made or authorized any payment to any officers, directors, employees or other persons, including
the payment of any personal expenses of Seller, except at the regular rates of salary, bonus or other remuneration payable to them by
the Signing Date; (ii) paid or authorized any dividends or other distributions on, or payments in respect of, any of their shares or securities;
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(iii)</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">made any loan or advance
to any person; (iv) subjected any of the Assets to any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, conditional sales contract, security interest,
lease, encumbrance or charge; (v) sold, leased or otherwise transferred or disposed of any of the Assets; (vi) modified, amended or terminated
any agreement, or waived or released any rights under any agreement; (vii) incurred any debt, obligation or liability of any nature, whether
accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise; (viii) issued or sold, other than to Buyer, any equity or debt security; (ix) made any changes
or amendments to the Articles of Organization or Operating Agreement of The Company; or (x) authorized or agreed to do any of the matters
described in the preceding clauses (i) through (x).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Company has not experienced,
nor is Seller aware of, any occurrence or event which has had, or might reasonably be expected to have, a materially adverse effect on
the financial condition, business, assets or prospects of The Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">After the closing the financial control and the Banks, Treasury and the finance of the Company will
be managed by the Buyer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(e)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Claims and Litigation. There is no claim, suit, action, arbitration, governmental inquiry, Tax injunction,
consent decree or legal, administrative or other proceeding existing, pending, or threatened against or relating to the Company or to
the Company&rsquo;s financial condition, or to the Business, or any of the Total Assets, nor does Seller knows of, or have reasonable
grounds for, believing that there is any basis for any such action, arbitration, proceeding or inquiry,</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 11.95pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(f)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Financial Statements. As LYNK HOLDING has acquired the assets of VOYCE TELECOM the &ldquo;Business&rdquo;,
it is understood that all financial statements of the commercial relations with revenue generating customers and vendors of VOYCE TELECOM
are now part of LYNK TELECOM. The Buyer has until the Closing Date to conduct a detail due diligence.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The financial statements
of the Company, attached as part of <B>Exhibit A </B>and made a part hereof, are true and correct in every material respect, have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles consistently followed by the Company throughout the periods indicated
therein, represent fairly the financial position of the Company as of the respective dates of the balance sheets included in the financial
statements and the results of its operations for the respective periods indicated, and do not include or omit to state any fact which
renders such financial statements misleading. Except as and to the extent shown or provided for in such financial statements, the Company
has no liabilities or obligations (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) which might be or become a charge against the Assets.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.5pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">All financial and other
information provided by Seller to Buyer and their representative to date is true and correct in every material respect, and no extraordinary
events of any nature have in any way affected such information or the Business. There are no additional sets of books, duplicate sets,
&quot;second sets&quot; or other documents or records of the Business kept by Seller or the Company which purport to show the financial
status of the Business and that have not been delivered to or inspected by Buyer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(g)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Taxes and Unemployment Compensation. There are no special charges or levies, taxes, unemployment
compensation contributions, penalties or interest that form or might form a charge or encumbrance that may become payable by the Company
or Buyer as a result of, or in connection with, any event that has occurred to the Signing Date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(h)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">All Accounts Paid. All account billings which have been received by the Company or Seller for work,
labor or materials in connection with the Business have been paid in the ordinary course of the routine affairs of the Business.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Liabilities. All of the Company &#769;s liabilities are listed in <B>Exhibit C</B>, along with a
list of the payable accounts and their expiration date. It is expressed in <B>Exhibit C </B>the conditions of payment of such liabilities
or if so, if there are payment agreements for those liabilities. If there is any liability that is not listed in <B>Exhibit C</B> or that
it has not been disclosed or declared by the Seller, such liability shall not be accepted by Buyer as a company liability, provided, that
if Seller is not aware of such liability or it is a liability based on the normal operation of the business, this provision would not
apply. In the event there is an undisclosed liability, the purchase price shall be proportionally reduced.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(j)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Contractual Arrangements. The Company does not have any contracts, agreements, undertakings or arrangements,
whether oral, written or implied, with lessees, licensees, managers, accountants, suppliers, agents, officers, distributors, directors,
lawyers, or other third parties, which cannot be terminated on a reasonable period's notice.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(k)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Employment Matters. (i) The Company is in compliance with all federal, state and local laws, ordinances
and regulations respecting employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, and is not engaged in any unfair
labor practice. The Company is not, and has never been, a party to any profit sharing, retirement, pension or similar plans, or other
deferred compensation plans affecting the Business, except as disclosed on <B>Exhibit A, </B>attached hereto and made a part hereof. The
Company is not now, nor has it ever been, a party to any union contract or collective bargaining agreement with any labor union or other
association of employees and, to the best of the knowledge of Seller, no attempt has been made to organize or certify the employees of
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">the</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.5pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.3pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Company as a bargaining
unit. The Company is not a party to, nor bound by, any written or oral employment, advisory or consulting agreement other than those terminable
at will by The Company. All employment benefits of the Company in place, including without limitation, any insurance plans are disclosed
on; (ii) to the knowledge of Seller, the Company has never been fined or otherwise penalized by reason of any failure to comply with the
American immigration laws, nor is any such proceeding pending or threatened; (iii) <B>Exhibit A,</B> attached hereto and made a part hereof,
contains a list of all employees of the Company, their wages and other remuneration of every kind, including current year vacation pay
earned to date, accrued sick leave, and the date and amount of the latest wage increase of each such employee. There has been no hiring
of new employees or termination of existing employees, voluntary or otherwise, by the Company since the Inspection Date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">(iv)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">The Company has not agreed to nor is required to make any adjustment for any period after the Closing
Date. There is no application pending with any governmental body requesting permission for any such change in any accounting method of
the Company and the corresponding tax authority in the jurisdiction where the Company operates has not issued in writing any pending proposal
regarding any such adjustment or change in accounting method.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">(v)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">The Company is not a party to any agreement with any third party relating to allocating or sharing
the payment of, or liability for, taxes.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">(vi)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">The sale of the 51% of the Membership Interest and the consumption of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement does not create any tax liabilities for the Company. Seller will perform the rigor consultations with the Tax Agency
in order to measure the impact of the sale of the 51% of the Membership Interest of the Company and shall formally notify Buyer by correspondence
about the impact. This communication must be part of the Agreement for the Closing Date and shall be signed by both parties.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(l)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Accounts Receivable. The Receivables shown in the books of the Company are good and collectible,
except for normal trade accounts which may become uncollectible in the ordinary course of business.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 11.95pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(m)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Banks and Financial Institutions. The names and locations of all banks and other financial institutions
at which the Company has any accounts or safety deposit boxes, the numbers of such accounts, and the names of all persons authorized to
draw thereon or have access thereto are set forth on <B>Exhibit A</B>, attached hereto and made a part hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(n)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Full
Disclosure. None of the representations and warranties made by Seller, or made in any document, Exhibit, certificate, memorandum or
in any information of any kind furnished, or to <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">be </FONT></FONT>furnished by Seller, or on
Seller's behalf, contains or will contain any false statement of a <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">material fact.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt"></FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.45pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(o)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Brokers. There are no brokers, salesmen or finders involved in this transaction. If a claim for brokerage
commission in connection with this transaction is made by any broker, salesmen or finder claiming to have dealt by, through or on behalf
of one of the parties hereto (&quot;Indemnitor&quot;), Indemnitor shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the other party hereunder
(&quot;Indemnitee&quot;) and Indemnitee's officers, directors, agents and representatives, from and against any and all liabilities, damages,
claims, costs, fees and expenses whatsoever, including reasonable attorneys' and paralegals' fees and costs up through and including all
trial and appellate levels with respect to said claim for brokerage. The provisions of this Paragraph shall survive Closing or any cancellation
or earlier termination of this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(p)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Anti-Corruption. Neither the Company nor any of its officers Members, directors, agents or employees,
acting on its behalf has: (i) made or offered to make any illegal payment to any officer or employee of any governmental agency or body,
or any employee, customer or supplier of the Company or (ii) accepted or received any unlawful contributions, payments, expenditures or
gifts and not proceedings have been filed or commenced alleging any such payments. None of the officers, Members, directors, agents or
employees of The Company are a governmental official.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(q)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Intellectual Property. <B>Exhibit C </B>sets forth a complete list of all Intellectual Property (IP)
Rights used, held for use or owned by The Company (the &quot;Intellectual Property&quot;) and a true correct and complete list of all
designs, manufacturing, pictures, licenses, software, platforms, data, back up or similar agreements or arrangements to which the Company
is a party, either as licensee or licensor with respect to the Intellectual Property. The Company is the sole and exclusive owner of all
of the Intellectual Property of each one. Neither The Company nor Seller has knowledge of not received notice of any claim or basis for
a claim against it that any of its operations, activities, products or publications infringes on any Intellectual Property right or other
property right of a third party, or that it is illegally otherwise using the trade secrets or any property rights of other. The Company
owns all right, title and interest to any custom or proprietary software and telecommunications programs used in the conduct of its property
rights of any third party. The Company uses all of its software for its intended use and complies with applicable law. The Company has
no obligation to refund any fees for any products or services sold to any third party.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10.55pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(r)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Business Continuity. None of the software, computer hardware (whether general or special purpose)
and other similar or related items of automated, computerized and/or software systems and any other similar or related items of automated,
computerized and/or software systems and any <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">other</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.5pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.4pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">networks or systems and
related services that are used by or relied on by The Company in the conduct of its businesses (collectively, the &quot;Systems&quot;)
have experienced bugs, failures, breakdowns or continued substandard performance in the past twelve (12) months that has caused or reasonably
could be expected to cause a materially adverse effect to the Business and all of them are third party owned and operated.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12.1pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">6.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">COVENANTS OF <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">SELLER.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(a)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Financial and Other Information. Seller covenant that Seller will do or will cause to be done the
following: (i) make available to Buyer as soon as practicable, all books, accounts, records and other financial and accounting data of
the Company; (ii) make available to counsel for Buyer as soon as practicable, all charter documents, minute books and other corporate
records and all documents of title and related records of the Company and (iii) Buyer will open a new bank account for the <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Company.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Operating Agreement Seller covenant that they will procure the amendment, modification or change,
at the expense of the Company, the Operating Agreement of the Company in case it is necessary or required to adopt and incorporate the
terms of this Agreement. A copy of the current Operating Agreement of the Company is enclosed in <B>Exhibit A</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(c)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Ordinary
Course of Business. Seller will ensure that to the Closing Date, the Company will: (i) conduct the Business only in the ordinary
course; (ii) make no increase in the compensation payable to, or agreements with, any employee or agent by which Buyer or the
Company is bound; (iii) not make any commitment on behalf of Buyer or the Company by which Buyer or the Company is bound to any
third party, including, without limitation, a commitment to hire any person as an <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">employee; </FONT></FONT>(iv)
use Seller's best efforts to keep the business organization of the Company intact, and to keep available to the Company the services
of the present employees, and to preserve for the Company the goodwill of the Business, suppliers, customers and dealers, and others
with which Seller and the Company have business relations; (v) Omar Luna will continue as CEO of The Company; (vi) make no
announcement or disclosure of the prospective purchase and sale contemplated by this Agreement without consultation and coordination
of such announcement with Buyer; (vii) Seller, while remaining as CEO of the Company, shall continue to have complete and
unrestricted power and authority to hire, fire, retained or suspend any person as employee or independent contractor, and to assign,
increase, decrease the salary, wages, or any other compensation or bonuses to such employees or independent contractors of the
Company, provided that such transaction is in the ordinary course of business and customary for the Company and in the
Company&rsquo;s best interest, and (viii) the Treasury of the Company will be managed by Buyer. All parties will use their best
efforts to attain <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.5pt">a </FONT>favorable public relations posture and response in the community,
and to retain the goodwill of <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">the </FONT>Business pending, during and after <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">closing.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.5pt"></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Litigation. Seller will be fully responsible for all losses, damages, expenses, liabilities, attorneys'
fees, claims or demands whatsoever suffered or incurred by Buyer or the Company as a result of any litigation or threatened litigation
arising from matters that occur on or before the Closing Date, provided, however, that Seller shall not be responsible for any losses,
damages, expenses, liabilities, attorneys' fees, claims or demands arising out of the ordinary course of business of the Company or that
have been disclosed to Buyer in this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.2pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(e)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Any regulatory issue that arises as a consequence of cruised traffic prior to the &ldquo;Closing
Date&rdquo;, will be of the sole responsibility of LYNK HOLDING and in any case of the VOYCE Shareholders. Buyer may reserve the right
to withhold part of the contributions to face litigation and regulatory <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">issues.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(f)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">The Company Records and Minute Books. On the Closing Date: (i) the minute books of the Company will
contain accurate and complete minutes of all meetings and proceedings of the directors, any committee appointed by the directors, and
of the Members of the Company since the date of its incorporation, and all waivers, notices and other documents required by law to be
contained in such books; (ii) all resolutions contained in the minute books will have been duly passed and all meetings referred to above
duly called and held; (iii) the records of the Company concerning Membership Interest certificates, if any, and membership Interest registers,
if any, will be complete and accurate; and (iv) the Company will be in good standing under the laws of the State of Texas and will have
passed all resolutions necessary to approve and effect the transaction contemplated by this <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Agreement.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.25pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(g)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Goodwill. Seller agrees to do everything within Seller's ability to protect the ongoing goodwill
of the Company and the Business both before and after the Closing Date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(h)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Consents. Seller will diligently take all reasonable steps required to assure that the Company&rsquo;s
licenses are not affected by the sale of the 51 % of the Membership Interest to Buyer. In addition, Seller will diligently take all reasonable
steps required to obtain, prior to the Closing Date, all consents to the assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition to Buyer
where such a consent is required. Buyer will use its best efforts to assist in the obtaining of all such consents.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10.05pt 5.3pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Further Assurances. After the Closing Date, Seller will, at the expense of Buyer, execute and do
all such further deeds, acts, things and assurances that may be requisite in the opinion of counsel for Buyer for more perfectly and absolutely
assigning, transferring, assuring to and vesting in Buyer <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">title</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.3pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.25pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">to the Assets, save and
except for liens and encumbrances securing the assumed debt, free and clear of all mortgages, liens, charges, pledges, security interests,
encumbrances, equities or other claims of every nature and kind whatsoever, except as disclosed in this Agreement and its Exhibits, and
for carrying out the intention of, or facilitating the performance of, the terms of this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.6pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(j)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Distributions. The Seller will not do any cash distributions, nor any other kind, before closing
date for purpose of dividends</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(k)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Seller's Release. Seller for Seller, Seller&rsquo;s heirs, successors and assigns, releases and forever
discharges the Company and all of its affiliates, and its respective successors and assigns, of and from all claims and causes of action
known or unknown, accrued or un-accrued, that Seller has or may have against any of them including, without limitation, all claims for
past wages and all claims for compensatory, exemplary or punitive damages for any cause arising on, or prior to, the Closing <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Date.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.3pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(l)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Non-Solicitation Clause. The Seller agrees that, while working for the Company as CEO, respectively
and for one year following the resignation, termination or departure from such position, for any reason, such Seller will not directly
or indirectly solicit business that directly compete with the voice business of the Company from any person or entity that was the Company&rsquo;s
clients or customers during the time such Seller was an employee of the Company. Seller further agree that they will not assist others
in such solicitation or client acceptance. The failure to comply with this disposition will give rise to Buyer to demand a compensation
equivalent to the actual damages suffered by the Company, not to exceed twice the lesser of amount paid to Seller for the Purchase <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Price.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(m)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Certificate of Closing. Seller agrees to provide Buyer, on the Closing Date, with a certificate dated
the Closing Date certifying that all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing
Date, and that Seller has performed and complied with all agreements, warrants and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed
or complied with by Seller (&quot;Closing Certificate&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12.05pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">7.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">MANAGEMENT <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">AGREEMENT</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Once this Purchase
Agreement is signed by the Parties, the actual manager of the Company, Omar Luna as CEO will each enter into a 3-year Employment
Agreement, that will be discussed and executed before the closing date, renewable for a 2-year period to guarantee the operational
continuity of the Company and the implementation of a business plan that will lead the Company into a productive company with
positive net income as established in this document. The Omar <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">Luna&#8239;</FONT>employment
agreement will be included in the <B>Exhibit E</B>. The Company Board of Directors <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">could </FONT>review
this at any <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">time.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt"></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Company shall have a Board
of Directors composed of 3 Members: 2 of the Members shall be appointed by Buyer and 1 of the Members shall be appointed by Seller. The
position of President and Secretary will be reserved for Buyer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt">The Board of Directors will be appointed
as <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">follows:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt"><I>President/Chairman:</I> Mr. Leandro Jose Iglesias <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Conde</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt"><I>Secretary:</I> Mr. Alvaro Quintana <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Cardona</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt"><I>Member of the Board: </I>Mr. Omar <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">Luna</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt">All the decisions of the Board
of Directors will be taken by simple majority rule.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt">The compensation of the management and employees is on the <B>Exhibit B</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt"><B>&nbsp;</B>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 84.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left"><B></B></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0.05pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">8.</FONT></TD><TD>MEMBERS <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">AGREEMENT</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Buyer agrees that Seller
shall be allowed to withdraw from the Company&rsquo;s accounts the accumulated dividends Seller would have paid themselves in their ordinary
course of the manner in which they managed the business prior to the execution of this Agreement without affecting the operation of the
business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">It shall be required the
approval of the Members holding 100% of the membership Interest in the Company to require additional capital contributions from Members
and amend the Operating Agreement, to sell any assets of the Company or to acquire or enter into any loans or financial obligations with
third parties.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Should the majority of the
Members holding more than 50% of the membership Interest in the Company (&ldquo;Selling Members&rdquo;) desire to sell or transfer their
Membership Interest, they must first give the option to the remaining Members to purchase or acquire such interest under the same terms
and conditions as contracted with the third party buyer; if the remaining Members do not wish to acquire the interest as provided herein,
the Selling Members must procure that the remaining Members have the right to join in the transaction and sell their minority interest
in The Company under the same terms as the Selling Members are transferring their interest. 10-day terms are deemed reasonable each time
a response by the remaining members is required pursuant to this paragraph.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Should any Member desire
to sell or transfer all or part of her/his/its Membership Interest in the Company (&ldquo;Transacting Member&rdquo;), such Transacting
Member must first give the option to the remaining Members of the Company to purchase or acquire such interest under the terms and conditions
provided by such Transacting Member, prorated based on the percentage of membership interest held by the remaining Members desiring to
purchase or acquire such interest; if none of the remaining Members wish to purchase or acquire the interest as provided herein, the Transacting
Member may proceed with the transfer to a third party buyer under the same terms and conditions as offered to the remaining Members; the
terms negotiated with the third party buyer can not differ by 1% or more, the Transacting Member must offer the membership interest again
to the remaining Members under such new terms and conditions, and the procedure provided herein shall be follow each time. 10-day terms
are deemed reasonable each time a response by the remaining members is required pursuant to this paragraph.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">In case of IQSTEL Inc.
files for bankruptcy protection, Seller will have the right to repurchase from Buyer the percentage of the Membership Interests (Capital
Stock) of the Company sold under this Agreement at One Dollar (US$ 1.00) per each one percent (1%). This right will expire on December
31, 2026.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12.05pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">9.</FONT></TD><TD>SURVIVAL OF <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">REPRESENTATIONS.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements by Seller in this Agreement and its Exhibits, or documents delivered pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement
or in connection with the transactions contemplated by it will be true at and as of the Closing Date as though made at that time. Notwithstanding
any investigations or inquiries made by Buyer prior to the Closing Date or the waiver of any conditions, the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements of Seller will survive the Closing Date and, notwithstanding the closing of the transaction of purchase and sale
provided for in this Agreement, will continue in full force and effect.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">10.</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">INDEMNITY.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Seller agree to reimburse Buyer
and to indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, expenses, liabilities, claims or demands whatsoever
suffered or incurred by Buyer or the Company resulting or arising from: (a) any breach of, or misrepresentation in, the representations,
warranties and covenants of Seller contained in this Agreement and its Exhibits or in the documents delivered pursuant to the provisions
of this Agreement or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (b) any and all liabilities and obligations
whatsoever whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, relating to the operation of <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">the</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Business prior to the Closing
Date provided, however, that Seller shall not be responsible or liable to Buyer or The Company for any losses, damages, expenses, liabilities,
attorneys' fees, claims or demands arising out of the ordinary course of business of the Company or that have been disclosed to Buyer
in this Agreement.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">11.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">TERMINATION <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">CONDITIONS.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">Once this Acquisition Agreement is
signed, Seller are obliged to sell and Buyer agrees to buy, <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">and</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.8pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">can only terminate this agreement
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">if:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.2pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16.15pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(a)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Buyer or the Company is economically unviable, or is declared <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">bankrupt.</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">If during the Due Diligence prior to closing or file 8-K and/or 8-K amendment, or while the twelve
months after the Closing Date, some information is detected that causes a material impact on the Company valuation or that implies a violation
of a US law, or that the Closing Date is delayed without logical reason, in which case Buyer or Seller may terminate the acquisition of
Membership interest and additional assets of the Company, and demand the return of the amounts paid until then, if so those amounts must
be paid within a maximum period of 30 days.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(c)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">If the Parties mutually agree at any time to terminate the acquisition process before the Closing
Date. In this event, Seller must return to Buyer the amounts received up to that moment, within a maximum period of 30 days.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">If the parties do not reach an agreement about the employeement agreement of the CEO Omar Luna, before
the Closing.</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12.05pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16.25pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(e)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">If the Buyer does not get approval for this acquisition of its Board of
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Directors.</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">12.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">CLOSING.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The completion of the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement is subject to: (a) <U>Buyer obtaining approval to proceed from its Board of Directors,
and any necessary third-party consents, if the Buyer will not obtain its Board of Directors approval, this is a termination cause,
and the seller will not have any right of indemnification</U>; (b) satisfactory completion of a Due Diligence review, by Buyer
(including review of the financial statements and the other reports or audits referred to in this Agreement) within thirty (30) days
from the date of the beginning of the Due Diligence as declared solely by the Buyer (Each Party pays for own expenses). These
provisions or any of them may <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">be </FONT>removed by Buyer and are solely for its benefit. If
the conditions are not satisfied and <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Buyer </FONT>terminates this Agreement, then the Deposit,
plus interest, if any, shall be returned to <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Buyer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt"></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">After execution of this Agreement,
the Seller acknowledge the Company does not owe Seller any debts, account payables or any liability, including any receivable the Company
may have with the <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Seller.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Company will be delivered
with normal levels of working capital, defined as current assets (except cash) minus current liabilities forecasted for the following
12 months, based on average levels of working capital for the 3 months preceding the closing. At the closing date, the Company shall have
enough funds in its bank accounts to cover the normal operation of the business as the Seller would have kept them prior to closing after
withdrawing the dividends as provided in Section 9 of this agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">The Company has prepared all
accounting information in accordance with SEC standards in such manner that the Audit and/or Due Diligence may be performed within 30
days after, or before of the Closing Date.</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">13.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">CLOSING <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">DOCUMENTS.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.15pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">(a) Delivery of Closing Documents
by Seller. On the Closing Date, Seller will deliver to Buyer or its counsel the following, in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer
and its counsel: (i) the originals of the assignment declarations to effect the transfer of 51% of the Membership Interests (Capital Stock)
of the Company to the Buyer, duly signed by the Seller; (ii) the combined duly signed Membership Interest register and beneficial owner
register of the Company, if any, evidencing the Buyer&rsquo;s entry as the holder of 51% of the Membership Interest (Capital Stock) with
full voting rights and the beneficial owners in original form; (iii) a resolution of the Board of the Directors of The Company by which
the sale and transfer of 51% of the Membership Interest is approved and pursuant to which the Buyer is entered into the Membership Interest
register of the Company as the owner of 51% of the Membership Interest, in original form; (iv) the minutes of the meetings of the Board
of Directors and the Annual Members Meeting of The Company of the last three years (if available); (v) the Closing Certificate; (vi) certificate
of good standing of The Company issued by the Commercial Registry Office; (vii) the Employment Agreements; and (viii) all other documents,
acts, things and assurances as may be required in the reasonable opinion of the attorneys for Buyer for insuring that all of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are carried out to the fullest extent possible.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.35pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 18pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.05pt">14.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">CLOSING AND <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">GENERAL.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>




<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(a)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Closing Conditions. In order to complete the Closing, the Due Diligence must have been terminated;
and if necessary, an audit and a detail Due Diligence shall be performed under the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) must have been completed and Buyer must have the corresponding
8-K file and the corresponding 8-K amendment if need ready to file. When the transfer of the Membership Interest of The Company is completed,
the Buyer will release the respective <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">payments.</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(b)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Date and Time of Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the purchase and
sale of the 51% of the Membership Interests (Capital Stock) of The Company will be completed at a closing date (the &quot;Closing&quot;)
to be held at 10:00 a.m. local time, time and date as will be agreed upon in writing between the parties or their respective attorneys.</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 16.15pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(c)</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Place of Closing Date. The Closing will take place at Miami, <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Florida.</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(d)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Communications. All communications required to be given will be in writing and will be deemed to
have been properly given if transmitted by E-Mail or delivered to the address of the party directly by U.S. Mail or Federal Express or
other nationally recognized overnight courier service, and will be deemed to have been received, upon the date of delivery or transmission.
Such communications will be sent to the following addresses:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 0 0 10.65pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt"><I>SELLER:</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">Omar <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">Luna</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.2pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">LYNK HOLDINGS, <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">LLC</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 10.2pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">8200 Greensboro Dr, Suite <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">820,</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 334.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">Mclean, VA 22102 <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Omar.luna@Lynktel.net</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 334.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 334.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt"></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 334.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt"><I></I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 334.55pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt"><I>BUYER:</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.05pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">IQSTEL <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.2pt">Inc.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 5.05pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">Represented <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">by:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>




<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">Leandro Jose Iglesias Conde</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">300 Aragon Ave, Suite 375</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">Coral Gables FL. 33134</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 334.55pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">E-Mail: ceo@iQSTEL.com CC: <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">alvaroquintana@iQSTEL.com</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.8pt 0 0; text-align: left">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(e)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Applicable Law. This Agreement will be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of
Florida and for all purposes will be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws prevailing in the State of Florida, without
regard to principles of conflict of laws. Venue shall be state and federal courts located in Florida. The Company and this agreement has
to fulfilment all the laws and regulations of the publicly listed companies in US.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 5.65pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(f)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Inurement. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties, their heirs,
administrators, successors and assigns.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(g)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which when so executed
will be deemed to be an original and which will together constitute the one and the same agreement; and it will not be necessary in proving
this Agreement to produce or to prove more than one such counterpart.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(h)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Severability. If a court of competent jurisdiction should find any term or provision of this Agreement
to be unenforceable and invalid by reason of being overly broad, the parties agree that the court shall limit the scope or duration of
such provision to the maximum enforceable scope or duration allowed by law. Any term or provision deemed by a court of competent jurisdiction
to be unenforceable and invalid for any other reason shall be severed from this Agreement, and the remainder of this Agreement shall continue
in full force and effect.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.35pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(i)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Legal Fees and Costs. In the event of any disputes or controversies arising from the Agreement or
its interpretation, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover its attorneys' and paralegals' fees and costs from the non-prevailing
party, up through and including all trial, appellate and post- judgment proceedings. Each Party will pay its own fees and expenses (including
legal, accounting, investment banking and financial advisory fees and expenses) incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution
of this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(j)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Confidentiality. The parties agree that from and after the date of this Agreement, none of the terms
and conditions of this Agreement or any other agreement entered into by the parties or their affiliates, will be disclosed to any third
party other than attorneys, accountants, Buyer's lender and other professionals advising the parties in connection with the contemplated
transaction, without the <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">prior</FONT></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.5pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;</FONT></FONT></P>


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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.55pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 5.45pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: justify">written consent of the
other party. The parties further agree that any information exchanged in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement
is proprietary to the disclosing party, and confidential in nature and it will be treated as such by the receiving party unless such information
is or becomes a matter of public record.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(k)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Relation to Previous Agreements. This Agreement (including its appendices) constitutes the entire
understanding and agreement between the Parties and supersedes and merges all prior agreements, promises, understandings, statements,
representations, warranties, indemnities and covenants, whether written or oral with respect to the subject matter hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.05pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(l)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Entire Agreement. This Agreement, including the Exhibits and any other documents referred to herein,
constitutes the entire agreement and understanding among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and shall supersede all
prior oral and written agreements, understandings or undertakings of the Parties.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 5.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(m)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">No Assignment. Neither Party shall assign this Agreement or any rights, claims, obligations or duties
under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 11.75pt 5.4pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">(n)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 7pt; letter-spacing: -0.1pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Tax Gross-Up. All payments to be made by the Buyer to the Seller shall be made free and clear of
and without deduction, unless the tax deduction is required by law. If a tax deduction is required by law to be made by the Buyer, the
amount of the payment due from that Party shall be increased to an amount which (after making any tax deduction) leaves an amount equal
to the payment which would have been due if no tax deduction had been required.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12.1pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify">IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have
executed this Agreement as of the day and year first <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">above</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.85pt 442.95pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">written.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/236% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.85pt 442.95pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">SELLER</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0.85pt 0 0; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 364.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"><U>/s/ Omar Luna</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 364.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">Lynk Holdings LLC</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 364.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">CEO: Omar
Luna</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 364.5pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">BUYER</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 10pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left"><U>/s/ Leandro Jose Iglesias
Conde</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 10pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">iQSTEL Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/186% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 10pt 0pt 10.65pt; text-align: left">CEO: Leandro Jose Iglesias
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Conde</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: left"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: justify"></P>


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<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.15pt 0 0 4.9pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: bold 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 3.15pt 0 0 4.9pt; text-align: center; text-indent: 0in">LIST OF <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">EXHIBITS</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 12pt 0 0; text-align: left"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">EXHIBIT A: COMPANY <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">INFORMATION</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 7pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 23.6pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">A.1.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">By Laws and Registration Certificate of LYNK <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">HOLDING</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 6.8pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 23.6pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">A.2.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">By Laws and Registration Certificate of LYNK TELECOM <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.25pt">LTD</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 7pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 23.6pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">A.3.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">By Laws and Registration Certificate of VOYCE <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">TELECOM</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 11pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 6.85pt; margin-bottom: 0"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 10.65pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 23.6pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">A.4.</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt">Bank Account <FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">Information</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.95pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">EXHIBIT B: 499 Registration of LYNK
<FONT STYLE="letter-spacing: -0.1pt">TELECOM</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 6.85pt 0 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">EXHIBIT C: Purchase Agreement of
LYNK HOLDINGS to VOYCE TELECOM Shareholders EXHIBIT D: LYNK TELECOM Projections</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 122.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left">EXHIBIT E: Employment agreement
Omar Luna (CEO Lynk Telecom) EXHIBIT F: Over performance of the Business Forecast, True Up EXHIBIT G: IQSTEL Board Consent for this acquisition</P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0 122.45pt 0 10.65pt; text-align: left"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt"><B>IQST &ndash; iQSTEL Announces Agreement to Add $20M In Revenue
and $1M in Net Income with Acquisition of Lynk Telecom </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228">NEW YORK,
May 10, 2024&nbsp;-- iQSTEL Inc. (OTC-QX: IQST) (</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">www.iQSTEL.com</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228">)
a US-based, multinational, fully reporting and audited publicly listed telecommunications and technology company preparing for a Nasdaq
up-listing today announced executing an agreement to acquire a 51% membership interest in Lynk Telecom (Lynktel,net). </FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/115% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><U>Lynk Telecom Highlights</U></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt/115% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 11pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">$20 million in estimated annual revenue</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt/115% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 11pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">$1 million in estimated annual net income</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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market</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 11pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">Strong US network and commercial presence </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 11pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">Retail services expansion plan projected to deliver a million
dollars in operating net income or more by next year </FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228">The acquisition agreed
to in the sales and purchase contract executed today is expected to close no later than July 1, 2024 after due diligence is completed.
The terms of the agreement call for iQSTEL to buy 51% equity ownership of Lynk Telecom. Comprehensive details will be filed in a form
8-K.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; background-color: white; color: #222222">Omar
Luna, CEO of Lynk Telecom said, &ldquo;I'm absolutely thrilled to join the iQSTEL family. The support and synergies that iQSTEL offers
are invaluable, and I have no doubt that they will help us double our business in a relatively short period. This partnership is a fantastic
opportunity for growth, and I can't wait to see where it takes us.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; background-color: white; color: #222222">Leandro
Iglesias, CEO of iQSTEL said, &ldquo;Lynktel is a very strategic acquisition for iQSTEL adding substantial operating and net income in
proportion to its revenue base and giving iQSTEL enhanced presence in the US market. Lynktel takes iQSTEL one step closer to realizing
our billion dollar annual revenue goal.&rdquo;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt; font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; background-color: white; color: #222222">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><B>About IQSTEL:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228">iQSTEL
Inc. (OTC-QX:&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">IQST</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228">) (</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">www.iQSTEL.com</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228">)
is a US-based, multinational publicly listed company preparing for a Nasdaq up-listing with an FY2023&nbsp;$144 million&nbsp;revenue,
and with a Quarter Billion Dollar Revenue forecast and a Positive Operating Income of 7 digits forecast for FY-2024. iQSTEL's mission
is to serve basic human needs in today's modern world by making the necessary tools accessible regardless of race, ethnicity, religion,
socioeconomic status, or identity.&nbsp; iQSTEL recognizes that in today's modern world, the pursuit of the human hierarchy of needs (physiological,
safety, relationship, esteem and self-actualization) is marginalized without access to ubiquitous communications, the freedom of virtual
banking, clean affordable mobility and information and content. iQSTEL has 4 Business Divisions delivering accessibly to the necessary
tools in today's pursuit of basic human needs: Telecommunications, Fintech, Electric Vehicles and Metaverse.</FONT></P>

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<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">The Enhanced Telecommunications Services Division (Communications)
includes VoIP, SMS, International Fiber-Optic, Proprietary Internet of Things (IoT), and a Proprietary Mobile Portability Blockchain Platform.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">The Fintech Division (Financial Freedom) includes remittances
services, top up services, Master Card Debit Card, a US Bank Account (No SSN required), and a Mobile App.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">The Electric Vehicles (EV) Division (Mobility) offers Electric
Motorcycles and plans to launch a Mid Speed Cars.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 12pt/150% Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt">&#183;</FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; font-size: 11pt">The Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Enhanced Metaverse Division
(information and content) includes an enriched and immersive white label proprietary AI-Enhanced Metaverse platform to access products,
services, content, entertainment, information, customer support, and more in a virtual 3D interface.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228">The company continues
to grow and expand its suite of products and services both organically and through mergers and acquisitions.&nbsp; iQSTEL has completed
10 acquisitions since&nbsp;June 2018&nbsp;and continues to develop an active pipeline of potential future acquisitions.</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white; color: #1D2228">Safe Harbor Statement:
Statements in this news release may be &quot;forward-looking statements&quot;. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, statements that express our intentions, beliefs, expectations, strategies, predictions, or any other information relating to our future
activities or other future events or conditions. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, and projections about
our business based partly on assumptions made by management. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks,
uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may and are likely to differ materially
from what is expressed or forecasted in forward-looking statements due to numerous factors. Any forward-looking statements speak only
as of the date of this news release, and iQSTEL Inc. undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events
or circumstances after the date of this news release. This press release does not constitute a public offer of any securities for sale.
Any securities offered privately will not be or have not been registered under the Act and may not be offered or sold in&nbsp;the United
States&nbsp;absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228"><B>iQSTEL
Inc.</B><BR>
IR US Phone: 646-740-0907<BR>
IR Email:&nbsp;</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">investors@iqstel.com</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228"><B>Contact
Details</B><BR>
iQSTEL Inc.<BR>
+1 646-740-0907<BR>
</FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">investors@iqstel.com</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 11pt/150% Arial, Helvetica, Sans-Serif; margin: 0 0 12pt; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="color: #1D2228"><B>Company
Website<BR>
</B></FONT><FONT STYLE="color: #0F69FF">www.iqstel.com</FONT></P>

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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2024/dei-2024.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>iqst-20240510_pre.xml
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
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<span style="display: none;">v3.24.1.1.u2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140232254843840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 10, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May 10,  2024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">000-55984<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">iQSTEL Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001527702<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">45-2808620<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">NV<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">300 Aragon Avenue<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 375<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Coral Gables<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">FL<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">33134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(954)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">951-8191<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
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<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14a<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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