XML 24 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.1
7. SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
NOTE 7. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has identified two operating segments, Direct Sales and Distributor Sales, based upon their different distribution channels, margins and selling strategies. Direct Sales includes retail sales in the tasting room and remote sites, Wine Club sales, on-site events, kitchen and catering sales and other sales made directly to the consumer without the use of an intermediary, including sales of bulk wine or grapes. Distributor Sales include all sales through a third party where prices are given at a wholesale rate.

 

The two segments reflect how the Company’s operations are evaluated by senior management and the structure of its internal financial reporting. The Company evaluates performance based on the gross profit of the respective business segments. Selling expenses that can be directly attributable to the segment, including depreciation of segment specific assets, are included, however, centralized selling expenses and general and administrative expenses are not allocated between operating segments. Therefore, net income information for the respective segments is not available. Discrete financial information related to segment assets, other than segment specific depreciation associated with selling, is not available and that information continues to be aggregated.

 

The following table outlines the sales, cost of sales, gross margin, directly attributable selling expenses, and contribution margin of the segments for the three month periods ending March 31, 2019 and 2018. Sales figures are net of related excise taxes.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31,
   Direct Sales  Distributor Sales  Total
   2019  2018  2019  2018  2019  2018
                   
Sales, net  $1,720,177   $1,550,155   $3,278,609   $2,982,464   $4,998,786   $4,532,619 
Cost of Sales   343,439    388,184    1,374,711    1,254,191    1,718,150    1,642,375 
Gross Margin   1,376,738    1,161,971    1,903,898    1,728,273    3,280,636    2,890,244 
Selling Expenses   1,074,371    986,752    552,668    450,303    1,627,039    1,437,055 
Contribution Margin  $302,367   $175,219   $1,351,230   $1,277,970   $1,653,597   $1,453,189 
Percent of Sales   34.4%   34.2%   65.6%   65.8%   100.0%   100.0%

 

Direct sales include $42,763 and $0 of bulk wine sales in the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.