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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Loss from Operations Before Provision for Income Taxes

Loss from operations before provision for income taxes was comprised of the following:

 

 

 

FY 2019

 

 

FY 2018

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

December 29, 2018

 

United States

 

$

(8,711

)

 

$

(12,671

)

Foreign

 

 

(54

)

 

 

(105

)

Total

 

$

(8,765

)

 

$

(12,776

)

 

Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes includes:

 

 

 

FY 2019

 

 

FY 2018

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

December 29, 2018

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

19

 

 

 

26

 

Foreign

 

 

27

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

35

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

State

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

2

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

48

 

 

$

37

 

 

Effective Tax Rate Differs from the Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

Our effective tax rate differs from the statutory federal income tax rate as shown in the following schedule:

 

 

 

FY 2019

 

 

FY 2018

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

December 29, 2018

 

Income tax provision at statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

2.7

%

Permanent differences

 

 

(3.4

)%

 

 

(0.4

)%

Research and development credits

 

 

0.4

%

 

 

0.1

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(21.3

)%

 

 

(24.8

)%

Foreign rate differential

 

 

(0.3

)%

 

 

(0.2

)%

Other

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

1.3

%

Effective tax rate

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

(0.3

)%

Tax Effect of Temporary Differences and Carryforwards that Give Rise to Significant Portions of the Net Deferred Tax Assets

The tax effect of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to significant portions of the net deferred tax assets are presented below (in thousands):

 

 

 

FY 2019

 

 

FY 2018

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

December 29, 2018

 

Net operating losses

 

$

10,426

 

 

$

8,195

 

Research and development credits

 

 

3,175

 

 

 

3,048

 

Accruals and reserves

 

 

2,334

 

 

 

2,357

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

54

 

 

 

304

 

Property and equipment

 

 

316

 

 

 

314

 

Intangible assets

 

 

370

 

 

 

452

 

Stock compensation

 

 

657

 

 

 

797

 

Other tax credits

 

 

-

 

 

 

1

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

 

17,332

 

 

 

15,468

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(17,351

)

 

 

(15,485

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(19

)

 

$

(17

)

 

A Reconciliation of the Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

FY 2019

 

 

FY 2018

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 28, 2019

 

 

December 29, 2018

 

Balance at the beginning of the year

 

$

1,155

 

 

$

1,105

 

Additions based upon tax positions related to the current year

 

 

37

 

 

 

35

 

Additions based upon tax positions related to the prior year

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Balance at the end of the year

 

$

1,192

 

 

$

1,155