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Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
 6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Mexco Energy Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions associated with the consolidated operations have been eliminated.

 
Estimates and Assumptions

Estimates and Assumptions. In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), management is required to make informed judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. In addition, significant estimates are used in determining proved oil and gas reserves. Although management believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The estimate of the Company’s oil and natural gas reserves, which is used to compute depreciation, depletion, amortization, and impairment of oil and gas properties, is the most significant of the estimates and assumptions that affect these reported results.

 
Interim Financial Statements

Interim Financial Statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2025, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025 and for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are unaudited. The consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025 was derived from the audited balance sheet filed in the Company’s 2025 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in more detail in Note 2 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in the Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. However, the disclosures herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K.

 
Oil and Gas Properties

Oil and Gas Properties. The Company uses the full cost method of accounting for its oil and natural gas properties. Under this method, all acquisition, exploration, and development costs are capitalized and amortized on a composite unit of production method based on proved oil and natural gas reserves. This includes any internal costs that are directly related to exploration and development activities but does not include any costs related to production, general corporate overhead or similar activities. The carrying amount of oil and gas properties also includes estimated asset retirement costs recorded based on the fair value of the asset retirement obligation (“ARO”) when incurred. Sales of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized currently, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas. This includes any sales of properties such as Term Assignments and Assignments, Bill of Sales and Conveyances. Depletion of evaluated oil and natural gas properties is computed on the units of production method, whereby capitalized costs plus estimated future development costs are amortized over total proved reserves.

  

In addition, capitalized costs less accumulated depletion and related deferred income taxes are not allowed to exceed an amount (the full cost ceiling) equal to the sum of: 1)the present value of estimated future net revenues discounted at ten percent computed in compliance with SEC guidelines; 2) plus the cost of properties not being amortized; 3) plus the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized; 4) less income tax effects related to differences between the book and tax basis of the properties.

 

No impairments on oil and natural gas properties as a result of the ceiling test were recorded for the three and six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

 

  
Investments

Investments. The Company accounts for investments of less than 3% in any limited liability companies at cost. The Company has no control of the limited liability companies. The cost of the investment is recorded as an asset on the consolidated balance sheets and when income from the investment is received, it is immediately recognized on the consolidated statements of operations. The Company evaluates investments for an impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an investment may not be recoverable. Indicators of impairment may include, but are not limited to, sustained declines in market value, investee financial condition and operating performance, industry or economic trends, and other relevant factors.

 
Reclassifications

Reclassifications. Certain amounts in prior periods’ consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the current period’s presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations, retained earnings or net cash flows.

 
Segments

Segments. Based on the Company’s organizational structure, the Company has one operating segment, which is crude oil and natural gas development, exploration and production. In addition, the Company has a single, company-wide management team that allocates capital resources to maximize profitability and measures financial performance as a single enterprise.