<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000950170-24-066914.txt : 20240531
<SEC-HEADER>0000950170-24-066914.hdr.sgml : 20240531
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240531060414
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000950170-24-066914
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	6-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		5
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240531
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240531
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240531

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			GIGAMEDIA Ltd
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001105101
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	SERVICES-COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, DATA PROCESSING, ETC. [7370]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	06 Technology
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		6-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-30540
		FILM NUMBER:		241007556

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8F, NO. 22, LANE 407
		STREET 2:		SECTION 2 TIDING BLVD.
		CITY:			TAIPEI
		STATE:			F5
		ZIP:			00000
		BUSINESS PHONE:		02886226568000

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		8F, NO. 22, LANE 407
		STREET 2:		SECTION 2 TIDING BLVD.
		CITY:			TAIPEI
		STATE:			F5
		ZIP:			00000

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	GIGAMEDIA LTD
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20000203
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>6-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>gigm-6-k-20240531_agm_no.htm
<DESCRIPTION>6-K
<TEXT>
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  <title>6-K</title>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">UNITED STATES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">WASHINGTON D.C. 20549</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FORM 6-K</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15D-16 UNDER</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For the month of May, 2024</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Commission File Number: 000-30540</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">8F, No.22, Lane 407, Section 2, Tiding Boulevard</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Neihu District</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Taipei, Taiwan (R.O.C.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Form 20-F  [  x  ]		Form 40-F  [      ]</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Yes  [     ]		No   [  x  ]</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(If &#x201c;Yes&#x201d; is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b)  :82-            .)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED is submitting under cover of Form 6-K:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">1. GigaMedia Notice of Annual General Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement (attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">2. GigaMedia Annual General Meeting of Shareholders Proxy Card (attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">3. GigaMedia 2023 Financial Statements Prepared in Accordance with U.S. GAAP (attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">4. GigaMedia 2023 Financial Statements Prepared in Accordance with Singapore GAAP (attached hereto as Exhibit 99.4)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;"></div>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Signatures</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(Registrant)</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Date: </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">May 31, 2024</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">By: </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">/s/ HUANG, CHENG-MING</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(Signature)</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Name: HUANG, CHENG-MING</font></p></td>
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    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Title: Chief Executive Officer</font></p></td>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>gigm-ex99_1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-99.1
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  <title>EX-99.1</title>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">NOTICE OF THE TWENTY-FIFTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Incorporated in the Republic of Singapore</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Registration No.: 199905474H</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">REGISTERED OFFICE</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">80 Robinson Road, #02-00</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Singapore 068898</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> that the 25th annual general meeting of the shareholders of GigaMedia Limited (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;) will be held on </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">June 27, 2024 at 11 a.m. local time at 8F, No.22, Lane 407, Sec.2, Tiding Blvd., Neihu District, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">, for the following purposes:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">AS ORDINARY AND SPECIAL BUSINESS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS:</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">To consider and, if thought fit, to pass, with or without modification, the following resolutions which will be proposed as Ordinary Resolutions:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:3.333%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">1.</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Adoption of audited financial statements</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">RESOLVED that the Statement by the Directors, Auditor&#x2019;s Report and Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the financial year ended December 31, 2023 are received and adopted.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(Resolution 1)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-3.448%;padding-left:3.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">2.	Approval of appointment of auditors</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">RESOLVED that Deloitte &amp; Touche and Deloitte &amp; Touche LLP be and are hereby appointed as the independent external auditors of the Company until the next Annual General Meeting and that the Directors be and are hereby authorized to fix their remuneration for the financial year ended December 31, 2024.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(Resolution 2)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:3.333%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">3.</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Approval of Directors&#x2019; remuneration</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">RESOLVED that the remuneration of all of the Directors is hereby approved in an aggregate amount not exceeding US$350,000</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">in respect of their professional services to the Company until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(Resolution 3)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:3.333%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">4.</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Approval for authority to allot and issue shares</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">RESOLVED that pursuant to Section 161 of the Companies Act 1967 of Singapore (&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Companies Act</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;), authority be and is hereby given to the Directors of the Company to:</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:2.96%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-16.667%;padding-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(1)	(a)	issue ordinary shares in the Company (&#34;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Shares</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#34;) whether by way of rights, bonus or otherwise; and/or</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:2.96%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;text-indent:-8.333%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(b)	make or grant offers, agreements or options (collectively, &#34;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Instruments</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#34;) that might or would require Shares to be issued, including but not limited to the creation and issue of (as well as adjustments to) options, warrants, debentures or other instruments convertible into Shares, at any time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes and to such persons as the Directors may in their absolute discretion deem fit; and</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:2.96%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(2)	notwithstanding that the authority conferred by this Resolution may have ceased to be in force, issue Shares pursuant to any Instrument made or granted by the Directors while this Resolution was in force; and</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(3)	unless varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting, such authority conferred on the Directors of the Company shall continue in force:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <div style="margin-left:13.333%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:7.692662720527998%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(i)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held whichever is earlier; or</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:20%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.333%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:7.692662720527998%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(ii)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">in the case of Shares to be issued pursuant to the Instruments that are made or granted pursuant to this Resolution, until the issuance of such Shares in accordance with the terms of the Instruments. </font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.241%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(Resolution 4)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.241%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.269%;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:3.333%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">5.</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Approval for share purchase mandate 	</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.241%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:3.333%;text-indent:3.448%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">RESOLVED that:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:3.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(1) 	for the purposes of Sections 76C and 76E of the Companies Act, the exercise by the Directors of the Company of all the powers of the Company to purchase or otherwise acquire issued Shares not exceeding in aggregate the Maximum Limit (as hereafter defined), at such price or prices as may be determined by the Directors from time to time up to the Maximum Price (as hereafter defined), by way of market purchase(s) on The Nasdaq Stock Market (&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Nasdaq</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;) or off-market purchase(s) on one or more equal access schemes as may be determined by the Directors as they see fit, which scheme(s) shall satisfy all the conditions of the Companies Act, and otherwise be in accordance with all other laws and regulations and rules of Nasdaq as may  be applicable, be and is hereby authorized and approved generally and unconditionally (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Share Purchase Mandate</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;);</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(2) 	unless varied or revoked by the Company in a general meeting, the authority conferred on the Directors of the Company pursuant to the Share Purchase Mandate may be exercised by the Directors at any time and from time to time during the period commencing from the date of the passing of this Resolution and expiring on the earlier of:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:7.143%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(a) 	the date on which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is held; and</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;text-indent:-8.333%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(b) 	the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(3)	in this Resolution:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Average Closing Price</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d; means the average of the closing prices of a Share for the five consecutive trading days on which the Shares are traded on Nasdaq immediately preceding the date of market purchase by the Company or the date of making the offer pursuant to an equal access scheme, which price shall be adjusted in accordance with the listing rules of Nasdaq for any corporate action that occurs after the relevant five day period;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Maximum Limit</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d; means that number of issued Shares representing 10% of the total number of issued Shares as at the date of the passing of this Resolution (excluding any Shares that are held as treasury shares as at that date); and</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Maximum Price</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d; means the purchase price (excluding brokerage, commission, applicable goods and services tax and other related expenses) that shall not exceed 105% of the Average Closing Price; and</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.667%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:7.14323979728499%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(4)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">the Directors of the Company and/or any of them be and are hereby authorized to complete and do all such acts and things (including executing such documents as may be required) as they and/or he may consider expedient or necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated and/or authorized by this Resolution.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">(Resolution 5)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.241%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:3.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:3.333%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">6.</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">To transact any other business as may properly be transacted at an Annual General Meeting of the Company.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">1.	Shareholders are cordially invited to attend the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting in person.  Whether or not you plan to be at the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting, you are urged to return your proxy. A shareholder entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint one or more proxies to attend and to vote instead of him.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">2.	Shareholders wishing to vote by proxy should complete the attached form.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">3.	The proxy form of an individual shareholder shall be signed either by the shareholder personally or by his attorney. The proxy form of a corporate shareholder shall be given either under its common seal or signed on its behalf by an attorney or a duly authorized officer of the corporate shareholder.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">4.	A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">5.	The proxy form (and if relevant, the original power of attorney, or other authority under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy of such power or authority) must be deposited at Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717, or the office of the Company, 8F, No. 22, Lane 407, Section 2, Tiding Boulevard, Taipei 114, Taiwan R.O.C., not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting, that is by no later than 11 p.m. June 24, 2024 (New York time), or 11 a.m. June 25, 2024 (Taipei time), failing which the proxy shall not be treated as valid.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">6.	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Electronic Delivery of Future Proxy Materials</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">.  Shareholders can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions below relating to &#x201c;Electronic Delivery of Future Proxy Materials&#x201d; and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">7.	Only shareholders of record at the close of business on Nasdaq Stock Market (New York), on April 26, 2024 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting, or any adjournment or postponement of the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting. If you have sold or transferred the Shares you hold in the Company to another person (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Purchaser</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d; or &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Transferee</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;) after April 26, 2024 and prior to the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting, you should immediately forward this Notice and the attached proxy statement and proxy card to the Purchaser or Transferee of such Shares, or to the bank, broker, or agent through whom the sale of such Shares was effected, for onward transmission to the Purchaser or Transferee.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">8.	The Company intends to use internal sources of funds or external borrowings or a combination of both to finance the Company&#x2019;s purchase or acquisition of Shares pursuant to the Share Purchase Mandate. The Directors do not propose to exercise the Share Purchase Mandate to such extent that it would materially and adversely affect the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries. The amount of financing required for the Company to purchase or acquire its Shares, and the impact on the Company&#x2019;s financial position, cannot be ascertained as at the date of this Notice as this will depend on the number of Shares purchased or acquired, the price at which such Shares were purchased or acquired and whether the Shares purchased or acquired would be held in treasury or cancelled.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">BY ORDER OF THE BOARD</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">/s/ Cheng-Ming Huang</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;..</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Cheng-Ming Huang (aka James Huang)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">TABLE OF CONTENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">PROXY STATEMENT</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Questions and Answers about the Annual Meeting and Voting</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Proposal 1</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Proposal 2</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Proposal 3</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Proposal 4</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Proposal 5</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Other Matters</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proxy Solicitation</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Incorporated in the Republic of Singapore</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Registration No.: 199905474H</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">REGISTERED OFFICE</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">80 Robinson Road, #02-00</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Singapore 068898</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">PROXY STATEMENT</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Why Did I Receive This Proxy Statement?</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">We sent you this proxy statement and the enclosed proxy card because the Company&#x2019;s Board of Directors is soliciting your proxy to be used at the Company&#x2019;s annual meeting of shareholders on </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">June 27, 2024 at 8F, No.22, Lane 407, Sec.2, Tiding Blvd., Neihu District, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">, or at any adjournment or postponement of the meeting.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">  </font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Who Can Vote?</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:4.987%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">You are entitled to vote if you owned the Shares on the record date (&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Record Date</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;), which is the close of business</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">on Nasdaq Stock Market (New York), on April 26, 2024.  Each Share that you own entitles you to one vote.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">How Many Shares of Voting Stock Are Outstanding?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">On the Record Date, there were 11,052,235 Shares outstanding.  The Shares are our only class of voting stock.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">What May I Vote On?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">1. Adoption of Audited Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">2. Approval of Appointment of Auditors</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">3. Approval of Directors&#x2019; Remuneration</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-1.944%;padding-left:1.907%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">4. Approval for Authority to Allot and Issue Shares</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-1.944%;padding-left:1.907%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">5. Approval for Share Purchase Mandate</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Other Business</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">How Do I Vote?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">To vote by proxy, you should complete, sign and date the enclosed proxy card and return it promptly in the prepaid envelope provided.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">How Do I Request Electronic Delivery of Future Proxy Materials?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please go to </font><font><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">www.proxyvote.com</font></font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> to indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">May I Revoke My Proxy?</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Your proxy may be revoked prior to its exercise by appropriate notice to us.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">If I Plan To Attend The Meeting, Should I Still Vote By Proxy?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Whether you plan to attend the meeting or not, we urge you to vote by proxy.  Returning the proxy card will not affect your right to attend the meeting, and your proxy will not be used if you are personally present at the meeting and inform the Secretary in writing prior to the voting that you wish to vote your Shares in person.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">How Will My Proxy Get Voted?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">If you properly fill in your proxy card and send it to us, your proxy holder (the individual named on your proxy card) will vote your Shares as you have directed.  If you sign the proxy card but do not make specific choices, the proxy holder will vote your Shares as recommended by the Board of Directors and our management.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:3.307%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">How Will Voting On Any Other Business Be Conducted?</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Although we do not know of any business to be considered at the meeting other than the proposals described in this proxy statement, if any other business is presented at the meeting, your returned proxy gives authority to the proxy holder to vote on these matters in his discretion.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.49in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.49in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proposal 1.	ADOPTION OF AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The Company seeks shareholders&#x2019; adoption of the audited financial statements of the Company (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Audited Financial Statements</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;), which have been prepared under Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (&#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">FRSs</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;) , in respect of the financial year ended December 31, 2023. Along with the Audited Financial Statements, the Company seeks Shareholders&#x2019; adoption of the Statement by the Directors and Auditor&#x2019;s Report of the Company in respect of the same financial year.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Adoption of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote at the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting of the Company (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">AGM</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;).</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The Board of Directors of the Company (the &#x201c;Board of Directors&#x201d;) recommends a vote FOR this proposal.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proposal 2.	APPROVAL OF APPOINTMENT OF AUDITORS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	The Company seeks Shareholders&#x2019; approval for the appointment of Deloitte &amp; Touche and Deloitte &amp; Touche LLP as the independent external auditors of the Company to hold such office until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. The Board of Directors also seeks shareholders&#x2019; approval to authorize the Board of Directors to fix the remuneration for Deloitte &amp; Touche and Deloitte &amp; Touche LLP in respect of their services to the Company for the financial year ended December 31, 2024.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Adoption of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote at the AGM.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proposal 3.	APPROVAL OF DIRECTORS&#x2019; REMUNERATION</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	The Company seeks shareholders&#x2019; approval on the remuneration of all of the Directors in an aggregate amount not exceeding US$350,000 in respect of their professional services to the Company until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Adoption of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote at the AGM.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The Company&#x2019;s management recommends a vote FOR this proposal.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-1.944%;padding-left:1.907%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-15.385%;padding-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proposal 4.	APPROVAL FOR AUTHORITY TO ALLOT AND ISSUE SHARES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	The Company is incorporated in Singapore. Under the Companies Act 1967 of Singapore (the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Companies Act</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;), the Directors may exercise any power of the Company to issue new Shares only with the prior approval of the shareholders of the Company at a general meeting. Such approval, if granted, is effective from the date of the general meeting at which the approval was given until the date on which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is held or is required by law to be held, whichever is earlier.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	Shareholders&#x2019; approval is sought to give Directors authority to allot and issue new Shares and other instruments convertible into Shares during the period from the Twenty- Fifth Annual General Meeting to the earlier of the next Annual General Meeting or the date by which the next Annual General Meeting of the Company is required by law to be held.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Adoption of this proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by shareholders entitled to vote at the AGM.</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR this proposal.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-15.385%;padding-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-15.385%;padding-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Proposal 5.	APPROVAL FOR SHARE PURCHASE MANDATE</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">The approval of the Share Purchase Mandate authorizing the Company to purchase or acquire its Shares would give the Company the flexibility to undertake Share purchases or acquisitions at any time, subject to market conditions, during the period when the Share Purchase Mandate is in force.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	In managing the business of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the &#x201c;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x201d;), the Company&#x2019;s management strives to increase shareholders&#x2019; value by improving, </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">inter alia</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">, the return on equity of the Group. A Share purchase by the Company is one of the ways through which the return on equity of the Group may be enhanced.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">	A Share purchase is also an available option for the Company to return surplus cash that is in excess of the financial and possible investment needs of the Group to its shareholders. In addition, the Share Purchase Mandate will</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">PROXY SOLICITATION</font></p>
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  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">/s/ Cheng-Ming Huang</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;&#133;..</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Cheng-Ming Huang (aka James Huang)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <title>EX-99.3</title>
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  <p style="margin-left:1.387%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:14pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="margin-left:1.387%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:14pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.387%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:14pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.387%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="text-transform:uppercase;color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:14pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="text-transform:uppercase;color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(With Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Thereon)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:2pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Index to Consolidated Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
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    <td style="width:93.94%;"></td>
    <td style="width:6.06%;"></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Page</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#report_independent_registered_public_acc"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</font><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#consolidated_balance_sheets"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#consolidated_statements_operations"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#consolidated_statements_comprehensive_lo"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#consolidated_statements_changes_in_equit"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statements of changes in shareholders&#x2019; equity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#consolidated_statements_cash_flows"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:1pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><a href="#notes_to_consolidated_financial_statemen"><font style="color:#0000ff;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Notes to consolidated financial statements</font></a></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:1pt;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"><br></font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The Board of Directors and Stockholders</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Opinion on the Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of GigaMedia Limited and subsidiaries (the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), shareholders&#x2019; equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the &#x201c;consolidated financial statements&#x201d;). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the result of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Basis for Opinion</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#x2019;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company&#x2019;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"><br></font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Critical Audit Matter</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Fair Value - Level 3 Assets - Refer to Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Critical Audit Matter Description</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The Company holds investment in securities amounted to $5,777 thousand issued by a private company. The fair value of the investments is based on complex valuation methods with unobservable inputs, therefore, classified as Level 3.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Unlike the valuation of assets with readily observable market prices, therefore, more easily independently corroborated, the valuation of financial instruments classified as Level 3 is inherently subjective, and often involves the use of complex proprietary methods and unobservable inputs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We identified the valuation of the Level 3 assets as a critical audit matter because of the complex valuation methods and unobservable inputs, including the discount rate, discount of lack of marketability and volatility management uses to estimate the fair value. This requires a high degree of auditor&#x2019;s professional judgment and an increased extent of effort, including the involvement of our fair value specialists, when evaluating the methods and related inputs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our audit procedures included the following, among others:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x97;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We obtained an understanding and evaluated the design and implementation of controls over management&#x2019;s valuation of the Level 3 assets, including controls over the Company&#x2019;s valuation methods and significant unobservable inputs.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;min-width:fit-content;">&#x97;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">With the assistance of our fair value specialists, (1) we evaluated the appropriateness of the valuation methodologies and techniques used in determining the fair value of the Level 3 asset;(2)we tested the underlying data used in the methods calculations and the mathematical accuracy of the calculation; (3)we evaluated the appropriateness of the judgements and estimates of the key inputs used in determining the fair value of the Level 3 assets including but not limited to the discount rate, discount of lack of marketability and volatility.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">/s/Deloitte &amp; Touche</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Taipei, Taiwan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Republic of China</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">April 29, 2024</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have served as the Company&#x2019;s auditor since 2017.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;" id="report_independent_registered_public_acc">&#160;</p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="consolidated_balance_sheets"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED B</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ALANCE SHEETS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CURRENT ASSETS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents (Note 5)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - current (Note 8)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable - net (Note 6)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">54</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">60</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Restricted cash (Note 5)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other current assets (Note 7)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">143</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">510</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total Current Assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">39,207</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">47,826</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES - NONCURRENT (Note 8)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Note 18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">111</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">INTANGIBLE ASSETS - NET (Note 18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">OTHER ASSETS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Refundable deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">193</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">192</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid licensing and royalty fees (Note 3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">177</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets (Note 9 and 18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other (Note 12)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">228</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">TOTAL ASSETS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">46,497</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">52,136</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - (Continued)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">DECEMBER 31, 2023 AND 2022</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars, except share data)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
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   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">LIABILITIES &amp; SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CURRENT LIABILITIES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts payable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">44</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued expenses (Note 10)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,182</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred revenue (Note 11)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">573</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">817</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other current liabilities (Notes 9 and 17)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">665</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">616</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:30pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:30pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total Current Liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,464</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,637</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">NONCURRENT LIABILITIES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities (Note 9)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">893</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:30pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:30pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total Liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,959</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3,530</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 17)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Note 13)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Ordinary shares, no par value, and additional paid-in capital; issued<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;and outstanding 11,052 thousand shares in 2023 and 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated deficit</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(241,830</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(238,431</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 14)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(23,384</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,715</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:30pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:30pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total GigaMedia Shareholders&#x2019; Equity</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">43,538</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">48,606</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">46,497</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">52,136</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="consolidated_statements_operations"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED STATEM</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ENTS OF OPERATIONS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars, except for earnings per share amounts)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">OPERATING REVENUES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment service revenues (Note 18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,492</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">COSTS OF REVENUES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cost of digital entertainment service revenues</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,846</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,335</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,584</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">GROSS PROFIT</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,446</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3,250</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,908</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">OPERATING EXPENSES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Product development and engineering expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(729</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,110</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,449</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Selling and marketing expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,623</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,644</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,729</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">General and administrative expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,242</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,515</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,697</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Bad debt expense (Note 6)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(5,601</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6,271</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6,882</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">LOSS FROM OPERATIONS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,155</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,974</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Interest income from financial institutions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,609</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">559</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">92</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Interest income on securities (Note 17)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">202</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">159</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">160</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Gain on disposal or repayment of investment in securities (Note 8)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">125</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign exchange gain (loss), net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(34</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(941</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">122</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Changes in the fair value of investment in equity securities recognized at fair value (Note 4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,110</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">409</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">83</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">50</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(244</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">269</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">549</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Note 16)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS OF GIGAMEDIA</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO GIGAMEDIA</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Basic and Diluted:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(0.31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(0.25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(0.31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES USED TO COMPUTE LOSS PER SHARE <br>&#160;&#160;&#160;ATTRIBUTABLE TO GIGAMEDIA SHAREHOLDERS (Note 2)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Basic</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Diluted</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8.5pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="consolidated_statements_comprehensive_lo"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">NET LOSS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - NET OF TAX:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit pension plan adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(129</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(190</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">203</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized holding gain (loss) on investment in securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,453</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">620</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(124</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Reclassification adjustment for loss included in net income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">97</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,669</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">506</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">180</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO GIGAMEDIA <br>&#160;&#160;&#160;SHAREHOLDERS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(5,068</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,246</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,245</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="consolidated_statements_changes_in_equit"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS&#x2019; EQUITY</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars and shares)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:32.954%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.292%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.292%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.292%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.292%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.292%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA SHAREHOLDERS</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Ordinary shares and<br>additional paid-in capital</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated<br>deficit</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated  other comprehensive loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Shares</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Amount</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(Note 13)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(Note 14)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of January 1, 2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(232,254</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(22,401</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">54,097</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">180</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">180</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(235,679</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(22,221</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">50,852</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">506</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">506</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(238,431</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,715</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">48,606</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,669</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,669</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">308,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(241,830</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(23,384</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">43,538</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="consolidated_statements_cash_flows"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED STATEM</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ENTS OF CASH FLOWS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars)</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;activities:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Amortization</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Bad debt expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Gain on disposal of investment in securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(125</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Changes in the fair value of investment in equity securities recognized at fair value</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,110</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(409</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(85</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net changes in:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(35</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">64</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">341</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid licensing and royalty fees</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">152</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">96</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid pension assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(59</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(16</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">272</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(141</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts payable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(66</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">47</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(284</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(80</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(232</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(121</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(198</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:30pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:30pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net cash used in operating activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,193</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,509</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4,135</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase of investment in securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(105</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Purchases of property, plant and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(52</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(52</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Increase in intangible assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(18</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Proceeds from disposal of investment in securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">80</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Increase in refundable deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:30pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:30pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">837</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(70</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - (Continued)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023, 2022 AND 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">(in thousands of US dollars)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net cash used in financing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net foreign currency exchange differences on cash, cash equivalents <br>&#160;&#160;&#160;and restricted cash</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">32</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(89</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">NET DECREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;RESTRICTED CASH</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(324</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,654</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4,241</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;BEGINNING OF YEAR</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">41,761</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">46,002</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;OF YEAR</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,783</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">41,761</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Interest paid during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Income tax refunded during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;" id="notes_to_consolidated_financial_statemen"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Notes To Consolidated</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 1. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Principal Activities, Basis of Presentation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(a) Principal Activities</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited (referred to hereinafter as GigaMedia, our Company, we, us, or our) is a diversified provider of digital entertainment services, with a headquarters in Taipei, Taiwan.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our digital entertainment service business operates a suite of play-for-fun digital entertainment services, mainly targeting online and mobile-device users across Asia.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(b) Basis of Presentation</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accompanying consolidated financial statements of our Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (&#x201c;U.S. GAAP&#x201d;).</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(c) Summary of significant accounting policies</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Principles of Consolidation</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GigaMedia and its subsidiaries after elimination of all inter-company accounts and transactions.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign Currency Transactions</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The functional currency of each individual consolidated entity is determined based on the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. Foreign currency transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rate prevailing on the transactions dates. At year-end, the balances of foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are recorded based on prevailing exchange rates and any resulting gains or losses are included in other income and expenses. For the Investments in debt securities that are classified as either trading or available for sale that is denominated in a foreign currency, see Note 1(c), Summary of significant accounting policies - Investment in Securities, for additional information.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The reporting currency of our Company is the U.S. dollars. The functional currency of some of our Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries is the local currency of the respective entity. Accordingly, the financial statements of the foreign subsidiaries were translated into U.S. dollars at the following exchange rates: assets and liabilities &#x2014; current rate on the balance sheet date; shareholders&#x2019; equity &#x2014; historical rates; income and expenses &#x2014; average rate during the period. Cumulative translation adjustments resulting from this process are charged or credited to other comprehensive income.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Use of Estimates</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on assumptions that it believes are reasonable. Management assesses these estimates on a regular basis; however, actual results could differ from those estimates. Items subject to such estimates and assumptions include but not limit to the deferral and breakage of revenues; the fair value of unquoted debt and equity securities, the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets; allowances for doubtful accounts; the valuation of deferred tax assets, long-lived assets, investments and share-based compensation; and accrued pension liabilities (prepaid pension assets), income tax uncertainties and other contingencies. We believe the critical accounting policies listed below affect management&#x2019;s judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue Recognition and Deferral</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">General</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our recognition of revenue from contracts with customers is in accordance with the five-step revenue recognition model: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligation in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation; and (5) recognize revenue when or as we satisfy a performance obligation.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Sales taxes assessed by governmental authorities on our revenue transactions are presented on a net basis of digital entertainment service revenues in our consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In addition to the aforementioned general policies, the following are the specific revenue recognition policies for revenue from contracts with customers.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Digital Entertainment Product and Service Revenues</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:12pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment product and service revenues are mainly generated through sale of virtual points and in-game items, and those virtual goods purchased in our games can only be consumed in our games. Therefore, we regard the sale of a virtual good as a service, where the related performance obligation is satisfied over time, and revenues are recognized by measuring progress toward satisfying the performance obligation in a manner that best depicts the transfer of goods or services to the customer. Accordingly, we recognize revenues from the sale of virtual goods over the period of time using the output method, which is generally the estimated service period.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment product and service revenues are generated through the sale of virtual points, prepaid cards and game packs via various third-party storefronts, distributors and payment channels, including but not limited to the &#x201c;Google Play Store,&#x201d; the &#x201c;Apple App Store,&#x201d; convenience stores, telecom service providers and other payment service providers. Proceeds from sales of prepaid cards and game packs, net of sales discounts, and virtual points are deferred when received, and revenue is recognized upon the actual usage of the playing time or in-game virtual items by the end-users, or over the estimated useful life of virtual items, when the game is terminated and the period of refund claim for any sold virtual items is ended in accordance with our published policy, or when the likelihood of the customer exercising the remaining rights becomes remote. (Please see &#x201c;Deferred Revenues and Breakage&#x201d; below for more discussion of accounting treatments of the unexercised rights.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Estimated Service Period</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The virtual goods for our games may have different service periods. We use the weighted average number of days of a player&#x2019;s payment interval as the estimate for the service period of each game. We evaluate the appropriateness of such estimates quarterly to see if they are in line with our observations in the operations. We believe this provides a reasonable depiction of the transfer of services to our customers, as it is the best representation of the time period during which our customers play our games. Determining the estimated service period is subjective and requires management&#x2019;s judgment. Future usage patterns may differ from historical ones and therefore, the estimated service period may change in the future. The estimated service periods for players of our current games are generally less than 6 months.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Principal Agent Considerations</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For the revenues generated from our digital entertainment offerings which are licensed to us for using, marketing, distributing, selling and publishing, and for the sales of our products and services via third-party storefronts and other channels, we evaluate to determine whether our revenues should be reported on a gross or net basis. Key indicators that we evaluate in determining whether we are the principal in the sale (gross reporting) or an agent (net reporting) include, but are not limited to:</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:2.13%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.635741289465618%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">which party is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good or service; and</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:2.13%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.635741289465618%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">which party has discretion in establishing the price for the specified good or service.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Based on our evaluation of various indicators, we report revenues on a gross basis for games that we publish and operate, as we are, and we present ourselves as, responsible for fulfilling the promise of delivering the virtual goods in the game and maintaining the game environment for customers&#x2019; consumption of such virtual goods. We have the discretion in establishing the price for those virtual goods, including the power to decide the range and extent of price discount or quantity discount, while the licensors or the third-party channels charge a fixed percentage of fees for such sales. And any loss on the receivables has to be absorbed by us and not the third-party channels.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;" id="page_du77001_1_70"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred Revenues and Breakage</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred revenues representing contract liabilities consist mainly of the advanced income related to our digital entertainment business. Deferred revenue represents proceeds received relating to the sale of virtual points and in-game items that are activated or charged to the respective user account by users, but which have not been consumed by the users or expired. Deferred revenue is credited to profit or loss when the virtual points and in-game items are consumed or have expired. Pursuant to relevant requirements in Taiwan, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, cash totaling $313 thousand and $313 thousand, respectively, had been deposited in escrow accounts in banks mainly as a performance bond for the users&#x2019; prepayments and virtual points, and is included within restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheets.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;" id="page_fq77001_1_26"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For deferred revenues, some users may not exercise all of their contractual rights, and those unexercised rights are referred to as breakage. We estimate and recognize the breakage amount as revenue when the likelihood of the customer exercising the remaining rights becomes remote. </font><font id="page_fq77001_1_25"></font><font id="page_fq77001_1_27"></font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We consider a variety of data points when determining the estimated breakage amount, including the time when we ceased selling prepaid products for certain services and when such prepaid products were last used in charging users&#x2019; accounts.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid Licensing and Royalty Fees</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company, through our subsidiaries, routinely enters into agreements with licensors to acquire licenses for using, marketing, distributing, selling and publishing digital entertainment offerings.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid licensing fees paid to licensors are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful economic life of the relevant product and service or license period, which is usually within one to two years.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid royalty fees and related costs are initially deferred when paid to licensors and amortized as operating costs based on certain percentages of revenues generated by the licensee from operating the related digital entertainment product and service in the specific country or region over the contract period.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Fair Value Measurements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. We determine fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Level 1 Inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2 Inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3 Inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at measurement date.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company generally determines or calculates the fair value of financial instruments using quoted market prices in active markets when such information is available; otherwise we apply appropriate present value or other valuation techniques, such as the income approach, incorporating adjusted available market discount rate information and our Company&#x2019;s estimates for non-performance and liquidity risk, or the market approach, where we derive the implied value of financial instruments for the target company from a recent transaction involving the target company&#x2019;s own securities. These techniques rely extensively on the use of a number of assumptions, including the discount rate, credit spreads, and estimates of future cash flows. (Please see Note 4, &#x201c;Fair Value Measurements&#x201d;, for additional information.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Presentation of Statements of Cash Flows</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near to their maturity that they present relatively insignificant risk from changes in interest rates. Commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit, time deposits and bank acceptances with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our consolidated statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents are included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the consolidated statement of cash flows.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in Securities</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities for which we have the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held-to-maturity and are carried at amortized cost. Debt securities held primarily for the purpose of selling in the near term are classified as trading securities and are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in income.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity or trading are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, as a separate component of other comprehensive income. When a trading or available-for-sale security is denominated in a foreign currency, changes in the exchange rate between the foreign currency and an entity&#x2019;s functional currency affect the security&#x2019;s fair value. Therefore, under ASC 320, Investments&#x2014;Debt Securities, the trading or available-for-sale security must be remeasured from the foreign currency to the functional currency as of each reporting date by using the current exchange rate to determine the fair value of the security. The entire change in the security&#x2019;s fair value (including the portion related to a change in the exchange rates) is classified in accordance with ASC 320.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Losses on debt security transactions and declines in value that are determined to be the result of credit losses, if any, are reported in the consolidated statements of operations. In evaluating credit losses on the debt securities, management first considers whether the fair value is less than amortized cost. An impairment exists if the fair value of the investment is less than its amortized cost basis. Secondly, the intent or requirement to sell the securities is analyzed. If we intend to sell the debt security, or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, any allowance for credit losses shall be written off and the amortized cost basis shall be written down to the debt security&#x2019;s fair value at the reporting date, with any incremental impairment reported in the consolidated statements of operations. Subsequently, it shall be determined whether the decline in fair value below the amortized cost basis has resulted from a credit loss, considering comprehensive factors including but not limited to changes in industry or area, in technology or changes that indicate likely or realized failure of the issue of the security to make scheduled interest or principal payments. Unrealized gains on credit-related recoveries are reported in the consolidated statements of operations.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) are to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Receivables</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Amounts collected on accounts receivable are included in net cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Our Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses inherent in its accounts receivable portfolio. In establishing the required allowance, management adopts a current expected credit loss model based on expected losses. The measurement of expected losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical losses adjusted to take into account the amount of receivables in dispute, and the current receivables aging and current payment patterns, as well as reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectibility of reported amounts. Account balances are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Property, Plant and Equipment</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis over useful lives that correspond to categories as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
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    <td style="width:17.34%;"></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Categories</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Years</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Information and communication equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2 to 5</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Office furniture and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3 to 6</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Leasehold improvements</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Shorter of 5 or lease term</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the term of the lease or the economic useful life of the assets. Improvements and replacements are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives, while ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Software Cost</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We capitalize certain costs incurred to purchase computer software. These capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful economic life of the software or its contractual license period, which is typically one to three years.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Long-lived assets other than goodwill not being amortized are reviewed for impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset might not be recoverable from its related future undiscounted cash flows. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the extent to which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the estimated fair value of the assets. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. When impairment is identified, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value, and is recognized as a loss from operations. (Please see Note 4, &#x201c;Fair Value Measurements&#x201d;, for additional information.)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Product Development and Engineering</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Product development and engineering expenses primarily consist of research compensation, depreciation and amortization, and are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Advertising</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Costs of broadcast advertising are recorded as expenses as advertising airtime is used. Other advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Advertising expenses incurred in 2023, 2022 and 2021 totaled $0.2 million, $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively and were included in selling and marketing expenses.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Leases</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">General</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We determine if an arrangement is or contains a lease at contract inception. In certain situations, judgment may be required in determining if a contract contains a lease. For these arrangements, there is judgment in evaluating if the arrangement provides us with an asset that is physically distinct, or that represents substantially all of the capacity of the asset, and if we have the right to direct the use of the asset. Lease assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of future lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. Included in the lease liability are future lease payments that are fixed, in-substance fixed, or are payments based on an index or rate known at the commencement date of the lease. Variable lease payments are recognized as lease expenses as incurred, and generally relate to variable payments made based on the level of services provided by the lessor of our leases. The operating lease right-of-use (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;) asset also includes any lease payments made prior to commencement, initial direct costs incurred, and lease incentives received. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we generally use our incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value of future payments. The incremental borrowing rate represents the rate required to borrow funds over a similar term to purchase the leased asset, and is based on the information available at the commencement date of the lease. For leased assets with similar lease terms and asset type we applied a portfolio approach in determining a single incremental borrowing rate to apply to the leased assets.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In determining our lease liability, the lease term includes options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such option. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet, and we recognize lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the lease terms. When there is a change in a lease term, a change in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase an underlying asset, our Company remeasures the lease liabilities with a corresponding adjustment to the ROU assets.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Operating lease ROU assets are presented in &#x201c;Other assets&#x201d; and operating lease liabilities are presented in &#x201c;Other current liabilities&#x201d; and &#x201c;Lease liabilities&#x201d; on our consolidated balance sheets.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Retirement Plan and Net Periodic Pension Cost</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Under our defined benefit pension plan, net periodic pension cost, which includes service cost, interest cost, expected return on plan assets, amortization of unrecognized net transition obligation and gains or losses on plan assets, is recognized based on an actuarial valuation report. We recognize the funded status of pension plans and non-pension post-retirement benefit plans (retirement-related benefit plans) as an asset or a liability in the consolidated balance sheets.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Under our defined contribution pension plans, net periodic pension cost is recognized as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Government Assistance</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Government subsidies received by our Company for employment support are recognized as non-operating income. If we have an obligation to repay any of the funds provided by government plus any penalties due to breach of the terms and conditions of the subsidy scheme, we estimate that obligation and recognize the amount as non-operating loss and a liability.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In 2022, a Hong Kong subsidiary of ours received subsidies from the first and the second tranches of Employment Support Scheme of the Hong Kong Government as a relief from the COVID-19 pandemic. The scheme provided time-limited financial support to employers to retain their employees who may otherwise be made redundant. Employers who participated in the scheme must provide an undertaking not to implement redundancy during the subsidy period and to spend all the wage subsidies on paying wages to their employees. The scheme was not effected in 2023 and 2021.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the amounts of government subsidies were $0, $44 thousand and $0, respectively.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">  </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Income Taxes</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The asset and liability method is used in accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are classified as noncurrent on the consolidated balance sheets, are measured using the enacted tax rate and laws that will be in effect when the related temporary differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that more-likely-than-not will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences and loss carryforwards become deductible.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In addition, we recognize the financial statement impact of a tax position when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained upon examination. If the tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the tax effect is measured at the largest amount that is greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Interest and penalties on an underpayment of income taxes are reflected as income tax expense in the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Earnings (Loss) Per Share</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net earnings (loss) for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Potential ordinary shares, composed of incremental ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of options in all periods, are included in the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share to the extent such shares are dilutive. Diluted earnings (loss) per share also takes into consideration the effect of dilutive securities issued by subsidiaries. In a period in which a loss is incurred, only the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding is used to compute the diluted loss per share, as the inclusion of potential ordinary shares would be anti-dilutive. Therefore, for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, basic and diluted loss per share were $0.31, $0.25 and $0.31, respectively.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">16</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Segment Reporting</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our segment reporting is mainly based on lines of business. We use the management approach in determining reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by our Company&#x2019;s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions, allocating resources and assessing performance as the source for determining our operating segments. Our Company&#x2019;s chief operating decision maker (&#x201c;CODM&#x201d;) has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Segment profit and loss is determined on a basis that is consistent with how our Company reports operating loss in its consolidated statements of operations. Our Company does not report segment asset information to the CODM. Consequently, no asset information by segment is presented. Because we operate only one segment, there are no intersegment transactions.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(d) Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In July 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (&#34;FASB&#34;) issued an accounting standard update (&#34;ASU&#34;), </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">ASU 2023-03, </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205), Income Statement&#x2014;Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480), Equity (Topic 505), and Compensation&#x2014;Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 120, SEC Staff Announcement at the March 24, 2022 EITF Meeting, and Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 6.B, Accounting Series Release 280&#x2014;General Revision of Regulation S-X: Income or Loss Applicable to Common Stock  (SEC Update). </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">This ASU amends or supersedes various SEC paragraphs within the codification to conform to past announcements and guidance issued by the SEC. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on our Company&#x2019;s results of operations, financial position, cash flows or financial statement disclosures.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(e) Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In October 2023, the FASB issued </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the SEC&#x2019;s Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">, to amend certain disclosure and presentation requirements for a variety of topics within the ASC. These amendments align the requirements in the ASC to the removal of certain disclosure requirements set out in Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K, announced by the SEC. The effective date for each amended topic in the ASC is either the date on which the SEC&#x2019;s removal of the related disclosure requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective, or on June 30, 2027, if the SEC has not removed the requirements by that date. Early adoption is prohibited. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material impact on our Company&#x2019;s financial position, results of operations, cash flows or financial statement disclosures.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Income tax</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In December 2023, the FASB issued </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">, which requires a public business entity to disclose specific categories in its annual effective tax rate reconciliation and disaggregated information about significant reconciling items by jurisdiction and by nature. The ASU also requires entities to disclose their income tax payments (net of refunds received) to international, federal, and state and local jurisdictions</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">in which income taxes paid (net of refunds received) is equal to or greater than 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds received). The guidance makes several other changes to income tax disclosure requirements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and requires prospective application with the option to apply it retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material impact on our Company&#x2019;s financial position, results of operations, cash flows or financial statement disclosures.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Segment Reporting</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In November 2023, the FASB issued </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">, which updates reportable segment disclosure requirements primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses.  The amendments in the ASU:</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Require that a public entity disclose, on an annual and interim basis, significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss (collectively referred to as the &#x201c;significant expense principle&#x201d;). </font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Require that a public entity disclose, on an annual and interim basis, an amount for other segment items by reportable segment and a description of its composition. The other segment items category is the difference between segment </font></div></div>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;visibility:hidden;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;"></font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">revenue less the segment expenses disclosed under the significant expense principle and each reported measure of segment profit or loss.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Require that a public entity provide all annual disclosures about a reportable segment&#x2019;s profit or loss and assets currently required by Topic 280 in interim periods.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Clarify that if the CODM uses more than one measure of a segment&#x2019;s profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources, a public entity may report one or more of those additional measures of segment profit. However, at least one of the reported segment profit or loss measures (or the single reported measure, if only one is disclosed) should be the measure that is most consistent with the measurement principles used in measuring the corresponding amounts in the public entity&#x2019;s consolidated financial 3 statements. In other words, in addition to the measure that is most consistent with the measurement principles under U.S. GAAP, a public entity is not precluded from reporting additional measures of a segment&#x2019;s profit or loss that are used by the CODM in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Require that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Require that a public entity that has a single reportable segment provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in this Update and all existing segment disclosures in Topic 280.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on our Company&#x2019;s financial position, results of operations, cash flows or financial statement disclosures.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 2. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table provides a reconciliation of the denominators of the basic and diluted per share computations:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="width:57.511%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.107%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.107%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.019%;"></td>
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   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Basic</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of dilutive securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Employee share-based compensation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Diluted</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Certain outstanding options were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS since their effect would have been anti-dilutive. The antidilutive stock options excluded and their associated exercise prices per share were 29 thousand shares at the range of $2.90 to $7.15 as of December 31, 2023, 33 thousand shares at $2.90 to $7.15 as of December 31, 2022, and 37 thousand shares at $2.90 to $7.15 as of December 31, 2021. There were no antidilutive Restricted Stock Units (&#x201c;RSUs&#x201d;) as of December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 3. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">PREPAID LICENSING AND ROYALTY FEES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table summarizes changes to our Company&#x2019;s prepaid licensing and royalty fees:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">177</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">35</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">130</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Addition</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">36</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">369</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">98</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Amortization and usage</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(189</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(193</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment charges</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">177</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">35</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;" id="note_9_fair_value_measurements"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 4. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">FAIR VAL</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">UE MEASUREMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our Company&#x2019;s financial instruments at December 31, 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:51.03%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying<br>amount</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying<br>amount</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Restricted cash</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Refundable deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">193</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">193</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">192</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">192</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - noncurrent</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts payable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">44</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">44</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,182</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,182</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities - current and noncurrent</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The carrying amounts shown in the table are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the indicated captions.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The fair values of the financial instruments shown in the above table as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 represent the amounts that would be received to sell those assets or that would be paid to transfer those liabilities in an arm&#x2019;s length transaction between market participants at that date. Those fair value measurements maximize the use of observable inputs. In situations where there is little market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date, the fair value measurement reflects our Company&#x2019;s own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Those judgments are developed by us based on the best information available in the circumstances, including expected cash flows and appropriately risk-adjusted discount rates, available observable and unobservable inputs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments:</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, restricted cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses: The carrying amounts, at face value or cost plus accrued interest, approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Refundable deposits: Measurement of refundable deposits with no fixed maturities is based on carrying amounts.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities &#x2013; current and noncurrent: Valuation techniques are applied for measurement of debt and equity securities.</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:4.528%;display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.7521786492374725%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities: Measured at discounted amounts of lease payments.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Assets and Liabilities that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company has segregated all financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date in the table below.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as below:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:52.517%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.269%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.269%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.269%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
    <td style="width:7.211%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.039%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Fair Value Measurement Using</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">At December 31, 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Restricted cash - time deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - noncurrent</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6,090</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:51.03%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
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   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Fair Value Measurement Using</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">At December 31, 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Restricted cash - time deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - noncurrent</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">10,634</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company&#x2019;s accounting policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy on the date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2 measurements:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Cash equivalents &#x2013; time deposits and restricted cash &#x2013; time deposits are interest-earning deposits in banks, and the cash flows are estimated based on the terms of the contracts and discounted using the market interest rates applicable to the maturity of the contracts, which are adjusted to reflect credit risks on counterparties. As the inputs into the valuation techniques are readily observable, these deposits are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3 measurements:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during 2023 and 2022, a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances are presented as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in debt securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in equity securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">105</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Disposal or repayment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in earnings</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,110</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in other comprehensive income - unrealized gain (loss) on security</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,453</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in other comprehensive income - foreign currency items</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(54</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(32</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,548</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">229</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">The amount of total gains or (losses) for the period<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;included in earnings attributable to the change in<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;the reporting date.</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,110</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in debt securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in equity securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">8,132</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,190</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Disposal</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in earnings</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">409</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in other comprehensive income - unrealized gain (loss) on security</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">620</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">included in other comprehensive income - foreign currency items</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(802</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(228</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">The amount of total gains or (losses) for the period<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;included in earnings attributable to the change in<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;the reporting date.</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">409</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">20</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:12.245%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.286%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.245%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.224%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.265%;"></td>
    <td style="width:19.388%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.347%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="7" style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, together with a quantitative sensitivity analysis as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 are shown below:</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities - Level 3 financial assets</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Sensitivity of the Input to Fair Value</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Changes of Fair Value (in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Calculation Date</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Valuation Technique</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Significant</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Unobservable Inputs</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Rate for debt investment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Rate for equity investment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by -1%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by +1%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="3" style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">December 31, 2023</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="3" style="text-indent:1.85pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:1.85pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">The discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the enterprise value, and then the</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:11pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;option pricing method to allocate equity value among various classes of stakeholders.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="margin-left:1.85pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:3.55pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate for future cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$90</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$67</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: -$121</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$58</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:3.55pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount for lack of marketability (&#x201c;DLOM&#x201d;)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">12%</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:2pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:2pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:2pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">From12.0% to 30.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$63</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: -$63</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Volatility</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29%</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:2pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:2pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29%</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$22</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$3</font></p><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: -$86</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$2</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="3" style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">December 31, 2022</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="3" style="text-indent:1.85pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:1.85pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">The discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the enterprise value, and then the option pricing method to allocate equity value among various classes of stakeholders.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:3.55pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate for future cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$372</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$175</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: -$262</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$170</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:3.55pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount for lack of marketability (&#x201c;DLOM&#x201d;)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.85pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:1.85pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:1.85pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">From 4.0% to 12.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:3.55pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">From 6.0% to 12.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$93</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$26</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: -$93</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$25</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:3.55pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Volatility</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.75pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.75pt;text-indent:11.9pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">From 28% to 31.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:2pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:2pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">From 28% to 31.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:13.7pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$23</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: +$16</font></p><p style="margin-left:13.7pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities: +$24</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities: -$10</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">When estimating the value of the early stage enterprise, in the absence of observable market prices or a recent financing transaction, we obtained sufficient financial and operational information from the issuer&#x2019;s company, using the income approach as our primary method, which reflects the close relationship between the future cash generating ability of the issuer&#x2019;s company and respective enterprise value. As the issuer&#x2019;s company was still at its early stage of development with limited historical track record, market multiples were conducted for supplementary reference only.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">   </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The derived enterprise value was then served as a reasonable basis for the subsequent equity value allocation exercise to estimate the portion assignable to the issuer&#x2019;s convertible note and respective share categories as of the measurement date by applying a hybrid method of Probability Weighted Expected Return Method (&#x201c;PWERM&#x201d;) and Option Pricing Method (&#x201c;OPM&#x201d;).  Such hybrid method estimates the probability weighted value across multiple scenarios, using OPM to estimate the allocation of value within one or more of those scenarios.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:12pt;font-family:'Calibri',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Assets and Liabilities that are Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include measuring impairment when required for long-lived assets. For GigaMedia, long-lived assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, operating lease ROU assets, and prepaid licensing and royalty fees.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">No assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis were determined to be impaired as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">21</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 5. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and savings accounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Time deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents reported on the consolidated<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;balance sheets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash restricted as performance bond</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:20pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:20pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;on the consolidated statements of cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,783</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, cash amounting to $313 thousand and $313 thousand, respectively, has been deposited in escrow accounts in banks mainly as a performance bond for our players&#x2019; game points. These deposits are restricted and are included in restricted cash in the consolidated balance sheets.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We maintain cash and cash equivalents, as well as restricted cash, in bank accounts with major financial institutions with high credit ratings located in the following jurisdictions:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,289</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,352</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">494</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">739</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">China</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">16</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">38,783</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 6. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE &#x2013; NET</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accounts receivable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">229</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">200</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following is a summary of the changes in our Company&#x2019;s allowance for doubtful accounts during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Additions: Bad debt expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Write-off</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 7. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Other current assets consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Loans receivable - current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Allowance for loans receivable - current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other receivable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">374</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">141</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">136</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">143</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">510</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following is a reconciliation of changes in our Company&#x2019;s allowance for loans receivable - current during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">32</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Reversal for collection of bad debt</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 8. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Investment in securities &#x2013; current and noncurrent consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Debt securities, classified as available-for-sale</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,548</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Equity securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">229</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company&#x2019;s investment in securities - current and noncurrent are invested in convertible promissory notes and preferred shares. During 2023, we recognized a realized exchange gain of $76 thousand arising from the partial repayment of the aforementioned promissory note. During 2021, we recognized gains of $125 thousand on disposal of investment in securities, consisting of a gain of $79 thousand on the disposal of an equity security that have been fully impaired years ago, and a gain of $46 thousand on the deemed disposal arising from the partial conversion of the aforementioned promissory note into the preferred shares. Certain of our investment in securities, though denominated in US dollars, are held by an entity of ours whose functional currency is not US dollars, resulting to unrealized exchange gain or loss accounted for as other comprehensive income or loss, and corresponding translation adjustment accordingly.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The promissory notes are purchased under different agreements, and are convertible into common or preferred shares at certain different prices, subject to applicable adjustments. Upon conditions outlined in the agreements, the convertible promissory notes may be automatically converted or become redeemable. See Note 17, &#x201c;Commitments and Contingencies, (c) Investment Agreements&#x201d;, for additional information.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We assessed the estimated fair values of these investments as of December 31, 2023. See Note 4 &#x201c;Fair Value Measurements&#x201d; for additional information.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">23</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 9. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">LEASE ARRANGEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We rent certain office premises and automobile for operation use under lease agreements that expire at various dates through 2026.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:11pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:11pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amount:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Office premise</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following tables summarize changes to our Company&#x2019;s right-of use assets during 2023 and 2022:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:11pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at January 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,165</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,390</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">116</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Exchange differences</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(225</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,281</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,165</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated depreciation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at January 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">859</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">419</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">472</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">489</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Exchange differences</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(49</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,337</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">859</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at January 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,971</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amount:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Current portion (classified under other current liabilities)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">475</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">440</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Noncurrent portion</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">893</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rates for the existing lease liabilities ranged from 1.44% to 3.6% as of December 31, 2023, and from 1.44% to 2.88% as of December 31, 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Material terms of right-of-use assets</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We lease office premises and automobile for operational use with lease terms of 2 to 5 years. We do not have purchase options to acquire the leasehold office premises at the end of the lease terms.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Supplemental information</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Supplemental disclosures of cash flow and noncash information consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">For the Year ended December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Cash paid for operating leases</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">491</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">502</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">116</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">As of December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted-average remaining lease term</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2.04 years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3.03 years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted-average discount rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.60%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.50%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Operating lease expenses were $495 thousand and $520 thousand during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The table below reconciles the undiscounted cash flows for each of the first five years and total of the remaining years to the operating lease liabilities recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.303%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Operating Leases</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2024</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">486</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2025</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">430</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2026</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">69</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total minimum lease payments</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">985</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: amount of lease payments representing interest</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Present value of future minimum lease payments</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: current obligation under leases</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(475</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:5pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Non-current lease obligations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 10. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ACCRUED EXPENSES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued expenses consist of the following:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued professional fees</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">356</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">393</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued compensation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">423</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">201</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued royalties</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">45</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">122</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued advertising expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">21</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued director compensation and liability insurance</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">256</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">307</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,182</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 11. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">DEFERRED REVENUE</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred revenue consists of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unused virtual points</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">481</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">700</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unamortized virtual items</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Advances for pre-order items</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">573</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">817</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The breakage amounts recognized as revenue during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were $228 thousand, $20 thousand and $62 thousand, respectively.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 12. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">PENSION BENEFITS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company and our subsidiaries have defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans that cover substantially all of our employees.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Defined Benefit Pension Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have a defined benefit pension plan in accordance with the Labor Standards Law of the Republic of China (R.O.C.) for our employees located in Taiwan, covering substantially all full-time employees for services provided prior to July 1, 2005, and employees who have elected to remain in the defined benefit pension plan subsequent to the enactment of the Labor Pension Act on July 1, 2005. Under the defined benefit pension plan, employees are entitled to a lump sum retirement benefit upon retirement equivalent to the aggregate of 2 months&#x2019; pensionable salary for each of the first 15 years of service and 1 month&#x2019;s pensionable salary for each year of service thereafter subject to a maximum of 45 months&#x2019; pensionable salary. The pensionable salary is the monthly average salary or wage of the final six months prior to approved retirement.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We use December 31 as the measurement date for our defined benefit pension plan. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the accumulated benefit obligation amounted to $266 thousand and $247 thousand, respectively, and the funded status of prepaid pension assets amounted to $134 thousand and $142 thousand, respectively. The fair value of plan assets amounted to $473 thousand and $463 thousand as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The accumulated other comprehensive income amounted to $15 thousand and $4 thousand as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The net periodic benefit cost for 2023, 2022 and 2021 amounted to ($2) thousand, $1 thousand and $3 thousand, respectively.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table sets forth the plan&#x2019;s benefit obligations, fair value of plan assets, and funded status at December 31, 2023 and 2022:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Benefit obligation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">339</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">473</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">463</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(134</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Noncurrent liabilities (assets)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(134</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated other comprehensive income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net amount recognized</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(134</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Amounts recognized in accumulated comprehensive income<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;(loss) consist of:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrecognized net gain (loss)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the net period pension cost consisted of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:55.342%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.705%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.705%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.705%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Service cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Interest cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Expected return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Amortization of net loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Curtailment gain</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations for 2023 and 2022 were as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.242%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.242%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.625</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.750</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Rate of compensation increase</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">26</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost for end of fiscal year were as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:67.353%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.242%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.242%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.750</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.750</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Rate of return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1.750</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.750</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Rate of compensation increase</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Management determines the discount rate and rate of return on plan assets based on the yields of fifteen year ROC central government bonds which is in line with the respective employees remaining service period and the historical rate of return on the above mentioned Fund mandated by the ROC Labor Standard Law.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have contributed an amount equal to 2% of the salaries and wages paid to all qualified employees located in Taiwan to a pension fund (the &#x201c;Fund&#x201d;). The Fund is administered by a pension fund monitoring committee (the &#x201c;Committee&#x201d;) and deposited in the Committee&#x2019;s name in the Bank of Taiwan. Our Company makes pension payments from our account in the Fund unless the Fund is insufficient, in which case we make payments from internal funds as payments become due. We seek to maintain a normal, highly liquid working capital balance to ensure payments are made timely.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We expect to make a contribution of $0 thousand to the Fund in 2024. We expect to make future benefit payments of $10 thousand to employees from 2024 to 2028 and $75 thousand from 2029 to 2033.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Defined Contribution Pension Plans</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have provided defined contribution plans for employees located in Taiwan and Hong Kong. Contributions to the plans are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Pursuant to the new &#x201c;Labor Pension Act&#x201d; enacted on July 1, 2005, our Company has a defined contribution pension plan for our employees located in Taiwan. For eligible employees who elect to participate in the defined contribution pension plan, we contribute no less than 6% of an employee&#x2019;s monthly salary and wage and up to the maximum amount of NT$9 thousand (approximately $293), to each of the eligible employees&#x2019; individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance each month. Pension payments to employees are made either by monthly installments or in a lump sum from the accumulated contributions and earnings in employees&#x2019; individual accounts.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">According to the relevant Hong Kong regulations, we provide a contribution plan for the eligible employees in Hong Kong. We must contribute at least 5% of the employees&#x2019; total salaries. For this purpose, the monthly relevant contribution to their individual contribution accounts is subject to a cap of HK$1.5 thousand (approximately $192). After the termination of employment, the benefits still belong to the employees in any circumstances.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The total amount of defined contribution pension expenses pursuant to our defined contribution plans for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 were $163 thousand, $167 thousand, and $193 thousand, respectively, which are included in operating expenses.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 13. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">SHAREHOLDERS&#x2019; EQUITY</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In accordance with Singapore law, the holders of ordinary shares that do not have par value, are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at the general meeting of our Company. All Shares rank equally with regard to our Company&#x2019;s residual assets. In addition, we are not required to have a number of authorized ordinary shares to be issued.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">27</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 14. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The accumulated balances for each component of other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:51.03%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.182%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign<br>currency items</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized<br>gain (loss) on<br>securities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Pension and<br>post retirement<br>benefit plans</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated<br>other<br>comprehensive<br>loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of January 1, 2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,956</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(351</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(94</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(22,401</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">203</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">203</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Pension and post retirement benefit adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized holding loss arising during period</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(124</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(124</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Reclassification adjustment for loss included in net income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">97</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">97</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,753</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(388</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(80</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(22,221</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(190</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(190</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Pension and post retirement benefit adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized holding loss arising during period</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">620</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">620</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,943</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">232</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(21,715</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(144</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(129</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Pension and post retirement benefit adjustment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealized holding loss arising during period</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,453</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,453</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Reclassification adjustments for loss included in net income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(76</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance as of December 31, 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(22,087</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,282</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(23,384</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">There were no significant tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 15. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">During 2023, 2022 and 2021, no stock-based compensation expenses were incurred and recognized.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">There were no capitalized stock-based compensation costs at December 31, 2023 and 2022. There was no recognized stock-based compensation tax benefit for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, as our Company recognized a full valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(a) Overview of Stock-Based Compensation Plans</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Summarized below are the stock-based compensation plans pursuant to which awards have been granted as of December 31, 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2004 Employee Share Option Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2004 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2004 Employee Share Option Plan (the &#x201c;2004 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 1.4 million ordinary shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. All employees, officers, directors, supervisors, advisors, and consultants of our Company are eligible to participate in the 2004 Plan. The 2004 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the exercise price for the option grants, the eligible individuals who are to receive option grants, the time or times when options grants are to be made, the number of shares subject to grant and the vesting schedule. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2004 Plan is 10 years.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2006 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2006 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2006 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 200 thousand ordinary shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. The 2006 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2006 Plan. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2006 Plan is 10 years.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">28</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2007 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2007 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2007 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 400 thousand ordinary shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. The 2007 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2007 Plan. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2007 Plan is 10 years.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Summarized below are the general terms of our stock-based compensation plans, for which awards have been granted as of December 31, 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:20.404%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.222%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:3.061%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:32.667%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.263%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.222%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.02%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Stock-Based compensation plan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Granted awards</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Vesting schedule</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Options&#x2019; exercise<br>price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">RSUs&#x2019; grant date<br>fair value</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2004 plan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,575,037</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;top:-4.6899999999999995pt;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6.7pt;position:relative;min-width:fit-content;">(1)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">immediately upon granting to four years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$3.95~$12.75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2006 Plan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">256,716</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;top:-4.6899999999999995pt;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6.7pt;position:relative;min-width:fit-content;">(2)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">immediately upon granting to four years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$3.85~$83</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$14.55~$80.05</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2007 Plan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">675,057</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;top:-4.6899999999999995pt;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6.7pt;position:relative;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">immediately upon granting to four years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$2.90~$90.85</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$12.35~$76.75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="padding-bottom:1pt;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;border-bottom:1pt solid;margin-right:83.333%;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.537%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(1)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The granted awards, net of forfeited or canceled options, were within reserved shares of 1,400 thousand ordinary shares.</font></div></div>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.537%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(2)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The granted awards, net of forfeited or canceled options or shares, were within reserved shares of 200 thousand ordinary shares.</font></div></div>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:6pt;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.537%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.537%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(3)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The granted awards, net of forfeited or canceled options or shares, were within reserved shares of 400 thousand ordinary shares.</font></div></div>
  <p style="text-indent:-4.749%;padding-left:4.533%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Options and RSUs generally vest over the schedule described above. Certain RSUs provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control. All options and RSUs are expected to be settled by issuing new shares.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(b) Options</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In 2023, 2022 and 2021, no options were exercised for each year.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options granted to employees on the grant date. No options were granted to employees during 2023, 2022 and 2021.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Option transactions during the last three years are summarized as follows:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:30.236%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.206%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.206%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:6.247%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.206%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.206%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:6.247%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.206%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
    <td style="width:6.247%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.041%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="8" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted<br>Avg.<br>Exercise<br>Price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">No. of<br>Shares<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted-<br>Average<br>Remaining<br>Contractual<br>Term</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Aggregate<br>Intrinsic<br>Value<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted<br>Avg.<br>Exercise<br>Price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">No. of<br>Shares<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted<br>Avg.<br>Exercise<br>Price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">No. of<br>Shares<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at January 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.16</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">49</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Options granted</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Options exercised</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Options Forfeited / canceled /<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;expired</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5.05</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4.05</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(12</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.56</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.67</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Exercisable at December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.56</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.67</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Vested and expected to vest at<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.56</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.67</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6.13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between GigaMedia&#x2019;s closing stock price on the last trading day of 2023 and the exercise price of an option, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had they exercised their options on December 31, 2023. This amount changes based on the fair market value of GigaMedia&#x2019;s stock.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">As of December 31, 2023, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The following table sets forth information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2023:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:90.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:27.349%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.575%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.675%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:27.349%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.575%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.06%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="7" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Options outstanding</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="4" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Option currently exercisable</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Exercise price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">No. of Shares<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted<br>average<br>remaining<br>contractual life</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Exercise price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">No. of Shares<br>(in thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Under $5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3.35 years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Under $5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$5~$50</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.24 years</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$5~$50</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$50~$100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$50~$100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 16. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">INCOME TAXES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Income (loss) before income taxes by geographic location is as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands )</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan operations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,726</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,588</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,989</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Non-Taiwan operations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,673</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,164</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,436</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,399</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(2,752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3,425</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The components of income tax benefit (expense) by taxing jurisdiction are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">( in US$ thousands )</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Non-Taiwan:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total current income tax benefit (expense)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total deferred income tax benefit</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Total income tax benefit</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our ultimate parent company is based in Singapore.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">A reconciliation of our effective tax rate related to the statutory tax rate in Taiwan, where our major operations are based, is as follows:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:2.08%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan statutory rate, including taxes on income and<br>&#160;&#160;&#160;retained earnings</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24.00</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign tax differential</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(3.03</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(5.75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Expiration of net operating loss carryforwards</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(27.71</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(20.18</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(6.47</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net operating loss carryforwards not utilized due to dissolution of subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(42.73</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other non-deductible expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(12.84</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(9.79</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1.65</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Change in deferred tax assets and valuation allowance</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">15.79</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">24.94</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(10.32</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Loss on investment in subsidiaries dissolved</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">26.62</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.01</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">0.19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:10pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:10pt;text-indent:0;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Effective rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">30</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">The significant components of our deferred tax assets consist of the following:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Net operating loss carryforwards</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">10,630</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,385</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Share-based compensation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Investments</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">131</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">131</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Lease right-of-use assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">66</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,064</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,880</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Less: valuation allowance</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(11,064</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(11,880</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred tax assets - net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of our valuation allowance on deferred tax assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,880</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13,607</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13,046</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Subsequent reversal and utilization of valuation allowance</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(263</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(94</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(81</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Changes to valuation allowance</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">405</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,158</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">575</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Expirations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(942</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,731</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(221</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Exchange differences</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(16</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">(1,060</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">288</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,064</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">11,880</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13,607</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Under ROC Income Tax Act, the tax loss carryforward in the preceding ten years would be deducted from income tax for Taiwan operations.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">As of December 31, 2023, we had net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future taxable income, shown below by major jurisdictions:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:70.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:68.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.5%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.58%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;min-width:fit-content;">Jurisdiction</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Amount</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Expiring year</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">15,521</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">indefinite</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">33,414</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2024~2033</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">48,935</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Unrecognized Tax Benefits</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">As of December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, there were no unrecognized tax benefits that if recognized would affect the effective tax rate.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">There were no interest and penalties related to income tax liabilities recognized for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our major tax paying components are all located in Taiwan. As of December 31, 2023, the income tax filings in Taiwan have been examined for the years through 2021.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 17. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Commitments</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(a) Operating Leases</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We rent certain office premises and automobile for operation use under lease agreements that expire at various dates through 2026. Please refer to Note 9 for more information of our lease arrangements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">31</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(b) License Agreements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have contractual obligations under various license agreements to pay the licensors license fees and minimum guarantees against future royalties. There were no committed license fees and minimum guarantees against future royalties set forth in our significant license agreements as of December 31, 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">For a specific licensed game, we were required to pay an incentive fee of $20 thousand to the licensor for every $600 thousand additional revenues generated from the game during the agreement period from January 2022 to January 2024. In January 2024, we entered an extension and amendment agreement to extend the term and modified certain provisions. The extension term commenced on January 27, 2024 and expires on January 26, 2026, and the incentive fee remains $20 thousand for every $600 thousand additional revenues generated during the extension term.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">(c) Investment Agreements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">On August 31, 2020, we entered into a convertible note purchase agreement to purchase a US$10,000,000 principal amount convertible promissory note (the &#x201c;Note&#x201d;) issued by Aeolus Robotics Corporation (&#x201c;Aeolus&#x201d;), a global company primarily engaged in designing, manufacturing, processing and sales of intellectual robotics. The Note, which bears interest at a rate of 2% per annum, was due on August 30, 2022 but was extendable to August 30, 2023 at Aeolus&#x2019;s option, and all or a portion of the principal amount under the Note was convertible at GigaMedia&#x2019;s option upon maturity, upon prepayment, or when certain events occur, into ordinary shares or preferred shares of Aeolus at a price of US$3.00 per share, or into preferred shares in Aeolus&#x2019;s nearest next round equity financing where Aeolus issues further preferred shares. GigaMedia may elect to convert all or any part of the principal amount of the Note into the preferred shares to be issued at the Qualified Financing, among which (1) 20% of such outstanding principal amount shall be converted at a conversion price equal to 90% of the purchase price offered to the investors in such qualified financing, and (2) 80% of such outstanding principal amount shall converted at a conversion price equal to 100% of the purchase price offered to the investors in such qualified financing. In the event that any portion of the principal amount is converted into the ordinary or preferred shares, all the interest accrued but unpaid on such portion of principal amount shall be waived. Assuming full conversion of the Note into ordinary shares and the exercise or conversion of all other Aeolus rights, options and convertible securities outstanding as of August 31, 2020, we would beneficially own 3,333,333 shares representing approximately 4.62% of the total ordinary shares of Aeolus as of August 31, 2020.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">In November 2021, Aeolus notified GigaMedia that it intended to issue series B preferred shares, par value of US$0.0001 per share (the &#x201c;Series B Preferred Shares&#x201d;), to certain new series B preferred shareholders for a subscription price of US$3.02 per share (the &#x201c;Next Round Financing&#x201d;). The Next Round Financing constituted a Qualified Financing as defined in the said Note. GigaMedia exercised its conversion right in accordance with the Note with respect to US$2,000,000 of principal amount at the conversion price of US$2.718 per share, effective December 30, 2021. GigaMedia received 735,835 Series B Preferred Shares.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">After the conversion, the outstanding principal amount under the note was US$8,000,000, and GigaMedia&#x2019;s right to elect to convert the remaining amount upon maturity, upon prepayment, or when certain events occur, into ordinary shares of Aeolus at a price of US$3.00 per share, is not affected.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">On July 29, 2022, Aeolus notified GigaMedia that it had decided to exercise its right of extension under the Note to extend the original August 30, 2022 maturity date to August 30, 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">On August 31, 2023, GigaMedia and Aeolus entered into an agreement to amend the Note. The amendment extends the maturity date of the Note after the partial repayment of US$1,000,000 and the payment of accrued interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Note due through August 30, 2023 in the amount of US$480,000 are made by Aeolus and the outstanding principal amount becomes US$7,000,000 due thereunder. The US$1,480,000 payment by Aeolus was made on September 6, 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Pursuant to the amendment to the Note, the remaining principal amount of US$7,000,000 due thereunder will bear interest at a rate of 4% per annum, shall be due on February 28, 2025 (such date to be extended, at Aeolus&#x2019;s option, to February 28, 2026), and all or a portion of the principal amount due thereunder may be converted upon maturity, upon prepayment or upon the occurrence of certain specified events, upon Aeolus&#x2019;s next round of equity financing, or upon Aeolus&#x2019;s initial public offering, at the lower of US$1.25 per share or 80% of the applicable offering price.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">32</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">On August 15, 2023, we entered into an agreement to purchase a convertible promissory note, with principal amount of US$105,346, issued by Aeolus, and on March 15, 2024, we entered into an agreement to purchase a convertible promissory note, with principal amount of US$63,208, issued by Aeolus. These notes bear interest at a rate of 4.5% per annum and are convertible at US$0.1 per share, while other terms and conditions are similar to the original Note.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Contingencies</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We are subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the normal course of business.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:2pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">On January 15, 2018, Ennoconn Corporation (&#x201c;Ennoconn&#x201d;) filed a complaint against one of our subsidiaries, GigaMedia Cloud Services Co., Ltd. (&#x201c;GigaMedia Cloud&#x201d;) in the Taiwan Taipei District Court. The complaint alleged that GigaMedia Cloud is obligated to pay Ennoconn NTD 79,477,648 (approximately $2,588,005) in connection with a transaction to purchase taximeters in 2015. GigaMedia Cloud filed an answer to the complaint denying Ennoconn&#x2019;s allegations in the lack of factual and legal basis on March 1, 2018. On November 15, 2018, the Taiwan Taipei District Court determined that all of Ennoconn&#x2019;s claims were without merit and made a judgment denying the complaint. On January 3, 2019, Ennoconn filed an appeal demanding the judgment which was entered in the District Court, to be reversed and amended. The civil court of the second instance, the Taiwan High Court, has conducted the session of the preparatory proceedings for several times during 2019. As a result, the Taiwan High Court ruled on January 8, 2020, that the decision of the Taiwan Taipei District Court should be partially modified and Ennoconn is entitled to NTD 27,084,180 (approximately $882,077). GigaMedia Cloud has filed another appeal with the Taiwan Supreme Court on February 4, 2020. On May 5, 2021, the Taiwan Supreme Court revoked the previous ruling of the Taiwan High Court, and sent the case back to the Taiwan High Court for a retrial. Under the Taiwan Supreme Court&#x2019;s ruling, the appeal made by Ennoconn should be reviewed by the Taiwan High Court by following the instructions of the Taiwan Supreme Court. On May 18, 2022, the Taiwan High Court found such appeal meritless and made a civil judgment denying the complaint by Ennoconn. On June 15, 2022, Ennoconn filed an appeal and demanded that the Taiwan Supreme Court reverse this civil judgment and remand the case to the Taiwan High Court. On February 22, 2023, the Taiwan Supreme Court revoked the previous ruling of the Taiwan High Court, and sent the case back to the Taiwan High Court for a retrial. On October 30, 2023, the Taiwan High Court ruled such appeal meritorious and Ennoconn has the right to claim compensation from GigaMedia Cloud. On November 16, 2023, GigaMedia Cloud filed an appeal against the Taiwan High Court&#x2019;s decision, and the appeal has been transferred to Taiwan Supreme Court on January 2, 2024. On April 17, 2024, the Taiwan Supreme Court, in a written notice, denied GigaMedia&#x2019;s appeal.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Cloud accrued its best estimate for the ultimate resolution of this claim. On the other hand, pursuant to Taiwan&#x2019;s Company Act, the shareholder of GigaMedia Cloud is limitedly liable for GigaMedia Cloud in an amount equal to the total value of shares subscribed. Therefore, we believe that the immediate parent company, the intermediate parent companies, as well as GigaMedia, the ultimate parent company, individually or collectively do not have obligations to absorb GigaMedia Cloud&#x2019;s loss exceeding GigaMedia Cloud&#x2019;s net worth and accordingly, it will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 18. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">SEGMENT, PRODUCT, GEOGRAPHIC AND OTHER INFORMATION</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Segment Information</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">We have only one segment, the digital entertainment business segment, which operates a portfolio of digital entertainment products, primarily targeting digital entertainment service users across Asia.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Our Company uses the loss from operations as the measurement for the basis of performance assessment. The basis for such measurement is the same as that for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. Please refer to the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the related segment revenue and operating results.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Major Product Lines</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Revenues from our Company&#x2019;s major product lines are summarized as follows:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">MahJong and casino casual games</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,070</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,308</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,493</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">PC-based online sports games</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,696</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3,395</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,376</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Mobile role playing games</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">464</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">801</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,522</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Other games and game related revenues</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">62</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">81</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">101</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,492</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:8pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Major Customers</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">No single customer represented 10% or more of GigaMedia&#x2019;s consolidated total net revenues in any period presented.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:18pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Geographic Information</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Revenues by geographic area are attributed by country of the operating entity location. Revenue from by geographic region is as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:80.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:59.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Geographic region / country</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">2021</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,785</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,427</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3,050</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,507</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">3,158</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">2,442</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">5,492</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">Geographic information for property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and operating lease right-of-use assets are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;margin-right:auto;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:25%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.04%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31, 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">December 31, 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Geographic region / country</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Intangible assets, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Operating lease right-of-use assets, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Property, plant and equipment, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Intangible assets, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;min-width:fit-content;">Operating lease right-of-use assets, net</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">111</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">869</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,289</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#ffffff;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2014;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:10pt;background-color:#cff0fc;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">111</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #000000;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:2.25pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">NOTE 19. </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">SUBSEQUENT EVENT</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">There have been no events that have occurred subsequent to December 31, 2023, and through the date that the consolidated financial statements are issued that would require adjustment to or disclosure except as already disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.5in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:12pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">F-</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p></div>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:6.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:6.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:6.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:6.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	GIGAMEDIA  LIMITED  AND  ITS  SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	(Registration  Number:  199905474H)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	ANNUAL  REPORT</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="text-indent:4.267%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">C O N T E N T S</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:10.84%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">PAGE</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1 - 4</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5 &#x2013; 8</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of comprehensive income</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12 - 13</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:1.8pt;padding-left:0.056in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.75pt solid;padding-right:0.056in;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:1.8pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14 - 15</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:7pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Directors&#x2019; statement</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We are pleased to submit this annual report to the members of the Company together with the audited financial statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In our opinion:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-4.384%;padding-left:4.2%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(a)	the financial statements set out on pages 9 to 53 are drawn up so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2023 and the financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Group for the year ended on that date in accordance with the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act 1967 (the &#x201c;Act&#x201d;) and Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore; and</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-4.384%;padding-left:4.2%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-4.384%;padding-left:4.2%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(b)	at the date of this statement, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Directors</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The directors in office at the date of this statement are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Huang, James Cheng-Ming</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong, Chin Fock (Damian)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Huang, John Ping Chang</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Tsai, John Chih-Hong</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(Appointed on 20 November 2023)</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Liu, Nick Chia-En</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lin, Wan-Wan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(Appointed on 20 November 2023)</font></p></td>
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  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Directors' interests</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">According to the register kept by the Company for the purposes of Section 164 of the Act, particulars of interests of directors who held office at the end of the financial year (including those held by their spouses and infant children) in shares, debentures, warrants and share options in the Company and in related corporations (other than wholly-owned subsidiaries) are as follows:</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Name of director and corporation<br>in which interests are held</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holdings at</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">beginning of the</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">financial year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holdings at</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">end of the</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">financial year</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:13.5pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-13.5pt;padding-left:13.5pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Huang, James Cheng-Ming</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-	ordinary shares</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,073,566</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,073,566</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-	options to subscribe for ordinary shares</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,000</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Name of director and corporation<br>in which interests are held</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holdings at</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">beginning of the</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">financial year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holdings at</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">end of the</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">financial year</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:22.7pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-22.7pt;padding-left:22.7pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:22.7pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-22.7pt;padding-left:22.7pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong, Chin Fock (Damian)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:22.7pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-22.7pt;padding-left:22.7pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-	options to subscribe for ordinary shares</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,000</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Except as disclosed in this statement, no director who held office at the end of the financial year had interests in shares, debentures, warrants or share options of the Company or of related corporations either at the beginning of the financial year or at the end of the financial year.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Except as disclosed under the &#x201c;Share options&#x201d; section of this statement, neither at the end of, nor at any time during the financial year, was the Company a party to any arrangement whose objects are, or one of whose objects is, to enable the directors of the Company to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share options</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2004 Employee Share Option Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2004 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2004 Employee Share Option Plan (the &#x201c;2004 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 1.4 million common shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. All employees, officers, directors, supervisors, advisors, and consultants of our Company are eligible to participate in the 2004 Plan. The 2004 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the exercise price for the option grants, the eligible individuals who are to receive option grants, the time or times when options grants are to be made, the number of shares subject to grant and the vesting schedule. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2004 Plan is 10 years. The 2004 Plan has lapsed in June 2014.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2006 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2006 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2006 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 200 thousand common shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. The 2006 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2006 Plan. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2006 Plan is 10 years. The 2006 Plan has lapsed in June 2016.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   </table><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2007 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2007 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of the Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2007 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 400 thousand ordinary shares of the Company have been reserved for issuance. The 2007 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2007 Plan. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2007 Plan is 10 years. There were 4,000 shares granted in May 2017. The 2007 Plan has lapsed in <br>June 2017.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Summarised below are the general terms of its share-based compensation plans as of 31 December 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Date granted</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Granted during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expired/ forfeited during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Options&#x2019; exercise price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Exercise period</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:8.65pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9.35pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:18pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.10.2013</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$5.05</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.10.2013 - 28.10.2023</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:18.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.03.2014</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$7.15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.03.2014 - 28.03.2024</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:18.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">05.05.2017</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$2.90</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">05.05.2017 - 05.05.2027</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:4.3pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">All options are expected to be settled by issuing new shares.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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   </table><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Auditors</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1.9in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">INDEPENDENT AUDITOR&#x2019;S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Report on the audit of the financial statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Opinion</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We have audited the financial statements of GigaMedia Limited (the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) and its subsidiaries <br>(the &#x201c;Group&#x201d;), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position of the Group and the statement of financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2023, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows of the Group  for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements, including material accounting policy information, as set out on pages 9 to 53.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group and the statement of financial position of the Company are properly drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act 1967 (the &#x201c;Act&#x201d;) and Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (&#x201c;FRSs&#x201d;) so as to give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group and the financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2023, and of the consolidated financial performance, consolidated changes in equity and consolidated cash flows of the Group for the year ended on that date.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Basis for opinion</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We conducted our audit in accordance with Singapore Standards on Auditing (&#x201c;SSAs&#x201d;). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Auditor&#x2019;s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Code of Professional Conduct and Ethics for Public Accountants and Accounting Entities</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> (&#x201c;ACRA Code&#x201d;) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Singapore, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ACRA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key audit matters</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">INDEPENDENT AUDITOR&#x2019;S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (&#x201c;FVTPL&#x201d;)</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company holds financial assets at FVTPL amounting to US$5,777,000. The fair value of the investments is based on complex valuation methods with unobservable inputs, therefore, classified as Level 3.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Unlike the valuation of assets with readily observable market prices, therefore, more easily independently corroborated, the valuation of the financial assets at FVTPL classified as Level 3 is inherently subjective, and often involves the use of complex proprietary methods and unobservable inputs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We identified the valuation of the financial assets at FVTPL as a key audit matter because of the complex valuation methods and unobservable inputs such as the discount rate, discount for lack of marketability and volatility management uses to estimate the fair value. This requires a high degree of auditor&#x2019;s professional judgment and an increased extent of effort, including the involvement of our fair value specialists, when evaluating the methods and related inputs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The financial assets at FVTPL is disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Our audit performed and responses thereon</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Our audit procedures focussed on evaluating and challenging the key assumptions used in the valuation of the financial assets at FVTPL.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Our procedures included:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.398%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.398%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We obtained an understanding and evaluated the design and implementation of controls over management&#x2019;s valuation of the financial assets at FVTPL, including controls over the Company&#x2019;s valuation methods and significant unobservable inputs. </font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:4.44%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.398%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4.398%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">With the assistance of our fair value specialists, (1) we evaluated the appropriateness of the valuation methodologies and techniques used in determining the fair value of the financial assets at FVTPL; (2) we tested the underlying data used in the methods calculations and the mathematical accuracy of the calculation; (3) we evaluated the appropriateness of the judgements and estimates of the key inputs used in determining the fair value of the financial assets at FVTPL including but not limited to the discount rate, discount for lack of marketability and volatility. </font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Information other than the financial statements and auditor&#x2019;s report thereon</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the directors&#x2019; statement, but does not include the financial statements and out auditor&#x2019;s report thereon.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not and will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor&#x2019;s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">INDEPENDENT AUDITOR&#x2019;S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Responsibilities of management and directors for the financial statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the provisions of the Act and FRSs, and for devising and maintaining a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide a reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded against loss from unauthorised use or disposition; and transactions are properly authorised and that they are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of true and fair financial statements and to maintain accountability of assets.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The directors&#x2019; responsibilities include overseeing the Group&#x2019;s financial reporting process.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Auditor&#x2019;s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor&#x2019;s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SSAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As part of an audit in accordance with SSAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group&#x2019;s internal control.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:4%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">INDEPENDENT AUDITOR&#x2019;S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Auditor&#x2019;s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor&#x2019;s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Report on other legal and regulatory requirements</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In our opinion, the accounting and other records required by the Act to be kept by the Company have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor&#x2019;s report is Tan Puay Boon.</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Public Accountants and</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29 April 2024</font></p>
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  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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    <td colspan="6" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.15pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.15pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Statements of financial position</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.15pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.15pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.15pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.15pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Property, plant and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">111</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Intangible assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">45,626</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">46,599</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other investment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets (non-current)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">421</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">334</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Non-current assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.25pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,266</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.25pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,133</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.25pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">51,498</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.25pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,970</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other investment (current)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">424</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">396</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,850</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,493</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets (current)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">550</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,783</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">298</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39,231</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,003</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,602</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,114</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">46,497</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">52,136</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">54,100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">59,084</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity attributable to owners of the Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share capital</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Reserves</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(8,484)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6,863)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,606</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(271)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated losses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(161,454)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(158,007)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(173,544)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(164,599)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total equity</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43,300</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,368</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43,300</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,368</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Liability</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">893</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Non-current liability</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">893</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other payables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">16</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,416</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,380</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,800</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,716</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Contract liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">811</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,055</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">475</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">440</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,702</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,875</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,800</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,716</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,197</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,768</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,800</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,716</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total equity and<br>liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">46,497</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">52,136</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">54,100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">59,084</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;">
   <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:55.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
    <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
     <td style="width:100%;"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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    <tr style="height:10.8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    </tr>
   </table><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <table style="border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:60.82%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.22%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.98%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.98%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="4" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of profit or loss</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cost of sales</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,846)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,335)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Gross profit</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,446</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,250</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value (loss) gain on financial assets at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3,663)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,068</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other income (expenses)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(857)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Product development and engineering expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(729)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,110)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Selling and marketing expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,623)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,644)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">General and administrative expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3,222)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3,490)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other operating expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(7)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Results from operating activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6,745)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,785)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Finance income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,811</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">718</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Finance expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(24)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net finance income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">20</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,793</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">694</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss before tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Income tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">21</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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    <td colspan="4" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of comprehensive income</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive (loss) income:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Item that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit plan remeasurements</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(11)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">67</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Item that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation differences &#x2013; foreign operations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(222)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.3145833333333333in;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.3145833333333333in;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(116)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(155)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total comprehensive loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(5,068)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,246)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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    <td colspan="9" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of changes in equity</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="7" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Attributable to owners of the Company</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share</font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">capital</font></p></td>
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    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,516</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(155,983)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,020)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">50,614</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total comprehensive loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive income (loss)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(222)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(222)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit plan remeasurements</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">67</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">67</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:16.55pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">67</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(222)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(155)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total comprehensive loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,024)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(222)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,246)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,516</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(158,007)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,242)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,368</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.79in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.79in;box-sizing:border-box;">
   <table style="margin-left:auto;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:38.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
    <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
     <td style="width:100%;"></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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    <tr style="height:10.8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    </tr>
   </table><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <table style="border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;font-weight:bold;visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:35.54%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.58%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.6%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.48%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.18%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.18%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.4%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="9" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of changes in equity (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td colspan="9" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="7" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Attributable to owners of the Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share</font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">capital</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">option</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Statutory reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated losses</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,516</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(158,007)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,242)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48,368</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total comprehensive loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other comprehensive loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit plan remeasurements</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(11)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(11)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;border-left:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(11)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(116)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total comprehensive loss for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,963)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(5,068)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:16.55pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Capital reduction</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,516)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,516</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">213,238</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(161,454)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,347)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43,300</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:0.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:11.35pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.79in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
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    <td colspan="4" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of cash flows</font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:11pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Operating activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss before tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Adjustments for:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss allowance for trade receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation &#x2013; intangible assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation &#x2013; lease right-of-use assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">472</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">489</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation of property, plant and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,811)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(718)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value loss (gain) on financial assets at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,663</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,068)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Unrealised foreign exchange (gain) loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(161)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Operating loss before working capital changes</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,709)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,304)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Changes in:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(128)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">637</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">247</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(355)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other payables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(350)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Contract liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(231)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(134)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid pension plans</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(61)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash used in operations, representing</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;net cash used in operating activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,791)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,567)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Investing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest received</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,087</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">558</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase of property, plant and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(52)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(51)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase of intangible assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(18)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Purchase of financial asset at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(105)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Proceeds from redemption of financial asset at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net cash from investing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,924</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">489</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deposits pledged</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(7)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Repayment of lease liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(497)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(490)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net cash used in financing activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(497)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(497)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(364)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,575)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">41,455</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;cash held in foreign currencies</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">40</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(86)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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     <td style="width:100%;"></td>
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    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited and its subsidiaries</font></p></td>
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     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial statements</font></p></td>
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    <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    </tr>
    <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
     <td style="padding-left:0.049in;vertical-align:top;padding-right:0.049in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    </tr>
   </table><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="text-indent:-2.152%;padding-left:2.107%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidated statement of cash flows (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-2.152%;padding-left:2.107%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0.05pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.05pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Year ended 31 December 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="text-indent:-5.307%;padding-left:5.04%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The table below details changes in the Group&#x2019;s liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes. Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, classified in the Group&#x2019;s consolidated statement of cash flows as cash flows from financing activities.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:100.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:49.57%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.817%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.817%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.797%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #000000;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities (Note 15)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">USD&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,987</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financing cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(490)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign exchange movement</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(188)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:middle;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financing cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:middle;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(497)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">New leases</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:middle;padding-right:0.028in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">116</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:middle;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="padding-left:0.153in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.028in;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.028in;vertical-align:middle;border-bottom:1.5pt double;padding-right:0.078in;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">See accompanying notes to financial statements.</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1	Corporate information</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Limited (the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) is a limited liability company domiciled and incorporated in Singapore. The address of its registered office is at 80 Robinson Road, #02-00, Singapore 068898.  Its principal place of business is at 8th Floor, No.22, Ln. 407, Sec. 2, Tiding Blvd., Taipei, Taiwan, 114 Republic of China.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.293%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The principal activity of the Company is that of investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 7 to the financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company is listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market in the United States.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The consolidated financial statements of the Group and statement of financial position of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2023 were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 29 April 2024.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Basis of preparation</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost basis except as disclosed in the material accounting policy information below, and are drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Singapore Companies Act 1967 and Financial Reporting Standards in Singapore (&#x201c;FRSs&#x201d;).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The financial statements are expressed in United States dollars.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Adoption of new and revised standards</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In the current financial year, the Group has adopted all the new and revised FRSs and interpretations of FRS (&#x201c;INT FRSs&#x201d;) that are relevant to its operations and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023. The adoption of these new/revised FRSs and INT FRSs does not result in changes to the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s accounting policies in current and prior years, except as disclosed below.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amendments to FRS 1 and FRS Practice Statement 2: </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Disclosure of Accounting Policies</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group has adopted the amendments to FRS 1 </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Presentation of Financial Statements</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> for the first time in the current year. The amendments change the requirements in FRS 1 with regard to disclosure of accounting policies. Accounting policy information is material if, when considered together with other information included in an entity&#x2019;s financial statements, it can reasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary users of general purpose financial statements make on the basis of those financial statements.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The supporting paragraphs in FRS 1 are also amended to clarify that accounting policy information that relates to immaterial transactions, other events or conditions is immaterial and need not be disclosed. Accounting policy information may be material because of the nature of the related transactions, other events or conditions, even if the amounts are immaterial. However, not all accounting policy information relating to material transactions, other events or conditions is itself material.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">16</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:1pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company has applied materiality guidance in FRS Practice Statement 2 in identifying its material accounting policies for disclosures in the related notes. The previous term &#x2018;significant accounting policies&#x2019; used throughout the financial statements has been replaced with &#x2018;material accounting policy information&#x2019;.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Standards issued but not yet effective</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, certain new/revised FRSs, INT FRSs and amendments to FRS were issued but not effective. Management is of the view that these are not expected to have an impact to the Group in the periods of their initial adoption.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value measurement</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability which market participants would take into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and/or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for share-based payment transactions that are within the scope of FRS 102 </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Share-based Payment</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">, leasing transactions that are within the scope of FRS 116 </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Leases</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value, such as net realisable value in FRS 2 </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Inventories or value in use</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> in FRS 36 </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment of Assets</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.796%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.294837131453586%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x25aa;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-5.66%;padding-left:5%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.796%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.294837131453586%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x25aa;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.796%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.294837131453586%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x25aa;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Basis of consolidation</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities (including structured entities) controlled by the Company and its subsidiaries. Control is achieved when the Company:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:3.731%;text-indent:2.909%;font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:0;min-width:2.796%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:2.637401448025844%;text-indent:0;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Has power over the investee;</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:3.731%;text-indent:2.909%;font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:0;min-width:2.796%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:2.637401448025844%;text-indent:0;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:3.731%;text-indent:2.909%;font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:0;min-width:2.796%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:2.637401448025844%;text-indent:0;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns.</font></div></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Company considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company's voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-3.704%;padding-left:3.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.528%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.204%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.5674426566244435%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The size of the Company's holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other vote holders;</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.528%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.204%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.5674426566244435%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.528%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.204%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.5674426566244435%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.528%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.204%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.5674426566244435%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders' meetings. </font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Company obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Company loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the date the Company gains control until the date when the Company ceases to control the subsidiary.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with the Group's accounting policies.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary<br>(i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable FRSs). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under FRS 109, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In the Company&#x2019;s financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less any impairment in net recoverable value that has been recognised in profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The individual financial statements of each Group entity are measured and presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). The Group&#x2019;s consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars as the Company is listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market at United States. The Company&#x2019;s functional currency is New Taiwan dollars.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">a)	Transactions and balances</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the respective functional currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">and are recorded on initial recognition in the functional currencies at exchange rates approximating those prevailing at the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when fair value was determined.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at the reporting date are recognised in profit or loss for the period except for exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group&#x2019;s net investment in foreign operations, which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and accumulated under translation reserve in equity. The translation reserve is reclassified from equity to the profit or loss of the Group on disposal of the foreign operation.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.154%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">b)	Group companies</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into United States dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. The exchange differences arising on the translation are taken directly to other comprehensive income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In the case of a partial disposal without loss of control of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences are re-attributed to non-controlling interest and are not recognised in profit or loss. For partial disposals of associates that are foreign operations, the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial instruments</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group&#x2019;s statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets (except for trade receivables that do not have a significant financing component which are measured at transaction price), and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.667%;text-indent:5.085%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.667%;text-indent:5.085%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Classification of financial assets</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.64%;text-indent:-5.684%;padding-left:5.013%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.537%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.4192568182061365%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortised cost; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.64%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.537%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.4192568182061365%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets classified as at amortised cost</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10.5pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">These mainly comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.533%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortised cost:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.537%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.4192568182061365%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.537%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:5.065%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.4192568182061365%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Amortised cost and effective interest method</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The amortised cost of a financial asset is the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition minus the principal repayments, plus the cumulative amortisation using the effective interest method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount, adjusted for any loss allowance.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method for debt instruments measured subsequently at amortised cost. Interest income is recognised in profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial asset at FVTPL</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any fair value gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">20</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment of financial assets</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses (&#x2018;ECL&#x2019;) on trade receivables, other receivables, and contract assets. The amount of ECL is updated at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since initial recognition of the respective financial asset. The ECL incorporates forward looking information and is a probability-weighted estimate of the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Details about the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s credit risk management and impairment policies are disclosed in Notes 10 and 24(b).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.32%;text-indent:5.324%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Significant increase in credit risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In assessing whether the credit risk on a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group compares the risk of a default (more than 90 days past due) occurring on the financial instrument as at the reporting date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition. In making this assessment, the Group considers both quantitative and qualitative information that is reasonable and supportable, including historical experience and forward-looking information that is available without undue cost or effort. Forward-looking information considered includes the future prospects of the industries in which the Group&#x2019;s debtors operate.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition if the financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk at the reporting date. A financial instrument is determined to have low credit risk if i) the financial instrument has a low risk of default, ii) the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and iii) adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow obligations.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group regularly monitors the effectiveness of the criteria used to identify whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk and revises them as appropriate to ensure that the criteria are capable of identifying significant increase in credit risk before the amount becomes past due.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.56%;text-indent:5.079%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Derecognition of financial assets</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.139%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On derecognition of a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">21</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.56%;text-indent:5.079%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities include trade and other payables.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Initial recognition and measurement</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities are recognised on the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. The Group determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Subsequent measurement</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">After initial recognition, financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Derecognition</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group&#x2019;s obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Provisions</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) where, as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made on the amount of the obligation.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instruments</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the group after deducting all of its liabilities.  Equity instruments are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Employee benefits</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">a)	Defined contribution plans</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group participates in the national pension schemes as defined by the laws of the countries in which it has operations. In particular, the Group makes contributions to the New Pension System under the Labor Pension Act in Taiwan, and to the Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) scheme in Hong Kong, both are defined contribution pension schemes. Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related service is performed.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">b)	Employee leave entitlement</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee entitlements to annual leave are recognised as a liability when they accrue to the employees. The estimated liability for leave is recognised for services rendered by employees up to reporting date.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">c)	Defined benefits plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Group&#x2019;s net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value. The fair value of any plan assets is deducted. The Group determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the net defined benefit liability (asset).</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The calculation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. When the calculation results in a benefit to the Group, the recognised asset is limited to the present value of economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan. In order to calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any minimum funding requirements that apply to any plan in the Group. An economic benefit is available to the Group if it is realisable during the life of the plan, or on settlement of the plan liabilities.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Remeasurements from defined benefit plans comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest). The Group recognises them immediately in other comprehensive income and all expenses related to defined benefit plans in employee benefits expense in profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When the benefits of a plan are changed, or when a plan is curtailed, the portion of the changed benefit related to past service by employees, or the gain or loss on curtailment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss when the plan amendment or curtailment occurs.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group recognises gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs. The gain or loss on settlement is the difference between the present value of the defined benefit obligation being settled as determined on the date of settlement and the settlement price, including any plan assets transferred and any payments made directly by the Group in connection with the settlement.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">23</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">d)	Share-based payment transactions</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The grant date fair value of share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the related service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet the related service and non-market performance conditions at vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The fair value of the amount payable to employees in respect of share appreciation rights, which are settled in cash, is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to payment. The liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date based on the fair value of the share appreciation rights. Any changes in the fair value of the liability are recognised as employee benefits expense in profit or loss.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Taxes</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.157%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">a)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current income tax</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current income taxes are recognised in the profit or loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognised outside the profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.157%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">b)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred tax</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.463%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.7027629799969946%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Where the deferred tax arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.463%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.7027629799969946%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In respect of temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.463%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.7027629799969946%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.463%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.7027629799969946%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilised.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.133%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period. Except for investment properties measured using the fair value model, the measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred income tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Leases</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:1.747%;text-indent:5.007%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As lessee</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract. The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets. For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased assets are consumed.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate specific to the lessee.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The lease liability is presented as a separate line in the statement of financial position.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use asset) whenever:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.796%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.294837131453586%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">the lease term has changed, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate; or</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:6.796%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:4.935%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.294837131453586%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">a lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement day and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">26</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore the site on which it is located or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, a provision is recognised and measured under FRS 37. The costs are included in the related right-of-use asset.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The right-of-use assets are presented as a separate line in the statement of financial position.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group applies FRS 36 to determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts for any identified impairment loss as described above.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As a practical expedient, FRS 116 permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components, and instead account for any lease and associated non-lease components as a single arrangement. The Group has not used this practical expedient. For a contracts that contain a lease component and one or more additional lease or non-lease components, the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue recognition</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.653%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers control of a product or service to a customer.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:2.467%;text-indent:4.306%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment service revenue</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment product and service revenues are generated through the sale of virtual points, prepaid cards and game packs. Virtual points are sold to distributors or end-users who can make the payments through credit cards, internet banking or telecommunication service operators. Physical prepaid cards and game packs are sold through distributors and convenience stores. Proceeds from sales of prepaid cards and game packs, net of sales discounts, and virtual points are deferred when received, and revenue is recognised over time upon the actual usage of the playing time or in-game virtual items by the end-users based on the estimated service period of virtual items determined with reference to expiry period of the sold points in accordance with the Group&#x2019;s published points expiration policy and the estimated useful life of virtual items.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group reports sales of virtual points on a gross basis. In the sales of virtual points, the Group acts as a principal and the Group has latitude in establishing price. Fixed percentage fees retained by convenient stores and service providers for payment processing related to the Group&#x2019;s digital entertainment services are recognised as cost of digital entertainment revenues.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">27</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2	Material accounting policy information (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Segment reporting</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenue and incur expenses, including revenue and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group&#x2019;s other components.  All operating segments&#x2019; operating results are reviewed regularly by the Board of Directors (the chief operating decision maker) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and to assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Segment results that are reported to the Board of Directors include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets (primarily the Company&#x2019;s headquarters), head office expenses and tax assets and liabilities.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the year to acquire property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3	Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In the application of the Group&#x2019;s accounting policies, which are described in Note 2, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The estimates and underlying assumptions would be reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Critical judgements in applying the Group&#x2019;s accounting policies</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Management is of the opinion that any instances of application of judgement are not expected to have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements, except for judgements relating to accounting estimates as discussed below.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key sources of estimation uncertainty</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are related to the following</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">areas, and further explained in the respective notes:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:10%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:3.7033333333333336%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note 18 &#x2018;Revenue&#x2019;:  </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Recognition of digital entertainment service revenue</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:10%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:3.7033333333333336%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note 5 &#x2018;Right-of-use assets&#x2019;: </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment of right-of-use assets</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:10%;display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:3.333%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:3.7033333333333336%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note 24(c)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> &#x2018;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial instruments&#x2019;: </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of financial assets at FVTPL</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.8in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">4</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Property, plant and equipment</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:94.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:56.14%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.62%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.62%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.62%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Information and communication equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Office</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">furniture</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cost</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">75</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">51</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">51</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Disposals</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(9)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(12)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">114</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">139</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">52</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">157</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">191</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated depreciation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation charge to profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">20</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">36</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation charge to profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">67</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">80</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">86</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">17</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">103</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">90</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">21</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">111</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.8in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:0.8in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">5</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Right-of-use assets</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:94.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:56.12%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.68%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.4%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.8%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Office</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">space</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Motor</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">vehicles</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cost</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,304</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">86</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,390</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(216)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(9)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(225)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,088</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">77</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,165</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">116</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">116</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,204</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">77</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,281</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated amortisation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">405</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">419</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation charge to profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">463</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">26</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">489</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(47)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(49)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">821</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">859</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation charge to profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">446</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">26</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">472</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,273</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">64</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,337</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,267</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,306</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">931</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">944</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group leases several assets including office space and motor vehicles. The average lease term is between 1 to 4 years (2022: 1 to 4 years) and rentals are generally fixed during the lease term.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key sources of estimation uncertainty</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Impairment of right-of-use assets</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.13%;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.074%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group regularly reviews whether there are any indications of impairment and recognises an impairment loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is lower than its recoverable amount. The determination of recoverable amount is subject to management&#x2019;s estimation based on third party independent appraisal.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:0.8in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">30</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">6</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Intangible assets</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;font-weight:bold;visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.709%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.718%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.577%;"></td>
    <td style="width:19.996%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Purchased software costs</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">26</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">18</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Disposals</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movement in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">35</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Disposals</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">35</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accumulated amortisation</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 1 January 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Disposals</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movement in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1)</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">16</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation for the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Disposals</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">22</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Carrying amounts</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">19</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.25pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">7</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Subsidiaries</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:94.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.82%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.74%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.22%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.22%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Unquoted equity shares, at cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">155,702</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">155,702</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Allowance for impairment loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(114,670)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(113,764)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movements in exchange rates</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,594</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,661</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">45,626</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">46,599</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">During the year ended 31 December 2023, allowance for impairment loss amounting to US$906,000 (2022: US$1,651,000) was made in respect of the Company&#x2019;s investments in certain subsidiaries to reduce the carrying value of the investments to recoverable amounts based on the net asset value of respective subsidiaries, which approximate their fair value less costs to sell.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Details of the subsidiaries are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:29.908%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.931%;"></td>
    <td style="width:20.772%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.695%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.695%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Name of subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Principal activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Country of incorporation</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Percentage</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">ownership interest</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="text-indent:5.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Held by the Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia International Holdings Limited</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holding company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">British Virgin</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Islands</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGM Corporation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holding company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cayman Islands</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holding company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holding company</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">FunTown Hong Kong Limited</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Online games</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
   </tr>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:29.98%;"></td>
    <td style="width:22%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Name of subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Principal activities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Country of incorporation</font></p></td>
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   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">%</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Held by GigaMedia (Cayman) Limited.</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hoshin GigaMedia Center Inc.</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Online games</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Giga Development Corporation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Holding company</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Cloud <br>Services Co., Ltd.</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cloud computing services</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">*</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">  </font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The subsidiaries were struck off in 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.56%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The proportion of voting rights held in the subsidiaries are the same as ownership interest.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">8</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other investment</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.565%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.911%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.722%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.184%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.184%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group and Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial asset at FVTPL</font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#x2013; Debt instrument (unquoted)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,548</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#x2013; Equity instrument (unquoted)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">229</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#x2013; Current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,950</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#x2013; Non-current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,371</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.565%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.911%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.722%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.184%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.184%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,322</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Additions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">105</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Redemption</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,000)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value (loss) gain in profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3,663)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,068</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movement in exchange rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,069)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;">&#160;</p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">9</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other investment (cont&#x2019;d)</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 31 August 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note purchase agreement to purchase a US$10 million (NTD295 million) principal amount of convertible promissory note (the &#x201c;Note&#x201d;) issued by the investee, a global company primarily engaged in designing, manufacturing, processing and sales of intellectual robotics. The Note bears interest rate of 2% per annum and shall be due on 30 August 2022, which can be extended to 30 August 2023 at the investee&#x2019;s option. The Note is convertible into common shares at a price of US$3.00 per share, subject to certain adjustments, and shall be automatically converted upon certain conditions outlined in the purchase agreement.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"><br>On 30 December 2021, the Company received 735,835 shares of the Series B preferred shares issued by such investee by converting 20% of the US$10 million principal amount of the Note. The conversion was exercised in accordance with the right under the Note and was in the amount of US$2,000,000 at the conversion price of US$2.718 per share.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 29 July 2022, the investee notified the Company that it had decided to exercise its right of extension under the Note to extend the original maturity date of 30 August 2022 to 30 August 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 31 August 2023, GigaMedia and Aeolus Robotics Corporation (&#x201c;Aeolus&#x201d;) entered into an agreement to amend the Note. The amendment extends the maturity date of the Note after the partial redemption of US$1,000,000 and the payment of accrued interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Note due through 30 August 2023 in the amount of US$480,000 are made by Aeolus and the outstanding principal amount becomes US$7,000,000 due thereunder. The US$1,480,000 payment by Aeolus was made on 6 September 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Pursuant to the amendment to the Note, the remaining principal amount of US$7,000,000 due thereunder bears interest at a rate of 4% per annum, shall be due on 28 February 2025 (which can be extended at the investee&#x2019;s option, to 28 February 2026), and all or a portion of the principal amount due thereunder can be converted upon maturity, upon prepayment or upon the occurrence of certain specified events, upon the investee&#x2019;s next round of equity financing, or upon the investee&#x2019;s initial public offering, at the lower of US$1.25 per share or 80% of the applicable offering price.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 15 August 2023, the Company also entered into an agreement to purchase a convertible promissory note, with principal amount of US$105,346, issued by Aeolus. This note bears interest at a rate of 4.5% per annum and are convertible at US$0.1 per share, while other terms and conditions are similar to the original Note.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">10</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:31.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:7.48%;"></td>
    <td style="width:25.26%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.48%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.58%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.12%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="3" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Note</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Refundable deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">192</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">191</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid licensing and royalty fees</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">202</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid pension assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">134</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">142</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Others</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">374</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">445</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">909</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:28.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-28.35pt;padding-left:28.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Impairment loss on prepaid</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="text-indent:-28.35pt;padding-left:28.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;licensing and royalty fees</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(25)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">445</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">884</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">35</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:31.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:7.48%;"></td>
    <td style="width:25.26%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.48%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.58%;"></td>
    <td style="width:11.12%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Non-current assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">421</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">334</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">550</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">445</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">884</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">95</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">373</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">11</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets (cont&#x2019;d)</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Assessment of impairment of prepaid licensing and royalty fees</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group recorded prepaid licensing and royalty fees of US$24,000 (2022: US$202,000) arising from the purchase of licences for its online games for subsequent financial periods.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the reporting date, the impairment charge for prepaid licensing and royalty fees relates to certain licensed online games, which the carrying amounts of the related assets were determined not to be recoverable based on their expected life cycle and the forecasted sales.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">  </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">12</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other receivables</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:28.72%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.76%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.38%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-	third parties</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">229</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">200</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Loss allowance for</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;trade receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other receivables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;due from subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,850</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,493</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Prepayments</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">60</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Others</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">144</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">137</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">424</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">396</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,850</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,493</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.074%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade balances</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at 1 January 2022, the Group&#x2019;s trade receivables from contracts with customers amounted to US$265,000 (net of loss allowance of US$2,000). The trade amounts are unsecured, interest-free and have an average credit period of 30 days (2022: 30 days).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss allowance for trade receivables has been measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. The ECL on trade receivables are estimated by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor&#x2019;s current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">A trade receivable is written off when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g. when the debtor has been placed under liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings. None of the trade receivables that have been written off is subject to enforcement activities.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">36</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10	Trade and other receivables (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The following is an aged analysis of trade receivables at the end of the reporting period, net of loss allowance for trade receivables:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.431%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.042%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.863%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.663%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">183</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">186</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Past due 0 &#x2013; 90 days</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Past due 91 &#x2013; 180 days</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">More than 180 days</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">227</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">199</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The table below shows the movement in loss allowance for trade receivables:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:58.26%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.38%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.68%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.68%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at 1 January</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Charge to profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Written off</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6)</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at 31 December</font></p></td>
    <td style="text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;text-indent:36pt;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:0;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other receivables and amounts due from subsidiaries</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The non-trade amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">For purpose of impairment assessment, other receivables and amounts due from subsidiaries are considered to have low credit risk as they are not due for payment at the end of the reporting period and there has been no significant increase in the risk of default on the receivables since initial recognition.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Management estimates the loss allowance on other receivables at an amount equal to 12-month ECL, taking into account the historical default experience, current financial conditions of the counterparties and subsidiaries and the future prospects of the industry of each counterparty and subsidiary.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Based on the assessment, management is of the view that the ECL is insignificant as the credit risk of the counterparties and subsidiaries are low.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">13</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:31.294%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.097%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.637%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.596%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.596%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Bank balances</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">298</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Short-term deposits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">313</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,783</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39,107</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">752</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">298</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Less: Restricted cash</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(313)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(313)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:24.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,470</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38,794</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The weighted average effective interest rate per annum relating to the fixed deposits at the reporting date for the Group is 4.78% (2022: 4.2%). Depending on the terms of the deposit, interest rates reprice every half-yearly and yearly.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In 2023, restricted cash amounting to US$313,000 (2022: US$313,000) relates to deposits pledged for unutilised game point cards and the credit line for a corporate credit card.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">14</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share capital</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:53.58%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.82%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.8%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.8%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">No. of <br>shares</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">No. of <br>shares</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group and Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In issue at 1 January and 31 December</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11,052</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">All issued shares are fully paid, with no par value.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(i)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Ordinary shares</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time, and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">(ii)</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Capital management</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group&#x2019;s primary objective when managing capital is to safeguard the Group&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern while looking for appropriate opportunities to expand its business. In order to do so, the Group may obtain new borrowings or issue new shares.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group actively and regularly reviews and manages its capital structure to ensure optimal capital structure and shareholder returns, taking into consideration the future capital requirements of the Group and capital efficiency, prevailing and projected profitability, projected operating cash flows, projected capital expenditures and projected strategic investment opportunities. The Group currently does not adopt any formal dividend policy.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">There were no changes in the Group&#x2019;s approach to capital management during the year.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">15</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Reserves</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:27.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:1.8%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.78%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share option reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,863</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Statutory reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,516</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency translation reserve</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,347)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(21,242)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(9,257)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(13,134)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(8,484)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(6,863)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,606</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(271)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share option reserve</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee share options represent the equity-settled share option granted to employees and executive director of the Group. The reserve is made up of the cumulative value of services received from employee and executive directors recorded over the vesting period commencing from the grant date of share options, and is reduced by the expiry or exercise of the share options. The details of the share options are disclosed as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2004 Employee Share Option Plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2004 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2004 Employee Share Option Plan (the &#x201c;2004 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 1.4 million common shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. All employees, officers, directors, supervisors, advisors, and consultants of our Company are eligible to participate in the 2004 Plan. The 2004 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the exercise price for the option grants, the eligible individuals who are to receive option grants, the time or times when options grants are to be made, the number of shares subject to grant and the vesting schedule. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2004 Plan is 10 years. The 2004 Plan has lapsed in June 2014.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2006 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2006 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of our Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2006 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 200 thousand common shares of our Company have been reserved for issuance. The 2006 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors. The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2006 Plan. The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2006 Plan is 10 years. The 2006 Plan has lapsed in June 2016.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">2007 Equity Incentive Plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At the June 2007 annual general meeting of shareholders, the shareholders of the Company approved the GigaMedia Limited 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the &#x201c;2007 Plan&#x201d;) under which up to 400 thousand ordinary shares of the Company have been reserved for issuance.  The 2007 Plan is administered by a committee designated by the board of directors.  The committee as plan administrator has complete discretion to determine the grant of awards under the 2007 Plan.  The maximum contractual term for the options under the 2007 Plan is 10 years. The 2007 Plan has lapsed in June 2017.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13	Reserves (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Summarised below are the general terms of its share-based compensation plans as of 31 December 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:17.744%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.383%;"></td>
    <td style="width:12.442%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.043%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.862%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.003%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.524%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Date granted</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at beginning of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Granted during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expired/ forfeited during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Balance at end of year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Options&#x2019; exercise price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Exercise period</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.10.2013</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$5.05</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.10.2013 - 28.10.2023</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.03.2014</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$7.15</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">28.03.2014 - 28.03.2024</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">05.05.2017</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">$2.90</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">05.05.2017 - 05.05.2027</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:8pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">All options are expected to be settled by issuing new shares. At the end of the financial year, details of the options granted are as follow:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:12.1%;"></td>
    <td style="width:43.4%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.1%;"></td>
    <td style="width:9.1%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.68%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.54%;"></td>
    <td style="width:10.08%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:left;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Number of outstanding share options</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="5" style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Range of</font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">exercise price</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">beginning<br>of the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Granted during the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expired/ forfeited during</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Exercised during</font></p><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">the year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">At end of<br>the year</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted average remaining exercise period</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="display:none;vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Under US$5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3.35 years</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:3.6pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$5</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$50</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">25</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">0.24 years</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7.2pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:2.15pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:4.3pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:12.95pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Under US$5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4.35 years</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:3.6pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$5</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$50</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1.18 years</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7.2pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid #ffffff03;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double #ffffff03;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:2.15pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The options are exercisable at the end of the year.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Company has used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to derive the fair value of share options granted to employees on the grant date. There was no share option granted in 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">40</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13	Reserves (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Statutory reserves</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In accordance with R.O.C. law, an appropriation for legal reserve amounting to 10% of a company&#x2019;s net profit is required until the reserve equals the aggregate par value of such Taiwan company&#x2019;s issued capital stock. As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the legal reserves of Hoshin GigaMedia Center Inc. (&#x201c;Hoshin GigaMedia&#x201d;), were US$Nil million and US$1.5 million respectively. The reserve can only be used to offset a deficit or be distributed as a stock dividend of up to 50% of the reserve balance when the reserve balance has reached 50% of the aggregate paid-in capital of Hoshin GigaMedia.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Translation reserve</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">16</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Prepaid pension assets</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group has defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans that covered substantially all of the Group&#x2019;s employees.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit pension plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In accordance with the Labor Standards Law of the Republic of China, the Group has a defined benefit pension plan for its employees in Taiwan. The pension plan covers substantially all full-time employees for services provided prior to 1 July 2005, and employees who have elected to remain in the defined benefit pension plan subsequent to the enactment of the Labor Pension Act on 1 July 2005. Under the defined benefit pension plan, employees are entitled to twice the monthly salary for each year of service for the first 15 years, and an additional one month for every additional year of service, up to a maximum of 45 months. The pension payment to employees is computed based on the average monthly salary for the six months prior to approved retirement.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group has contributed an amount equal to 2 percent of the salaries and wages paid to all qualified employees located in Taiwan to a pension fund (the &#x201c;Fund&#x201d;). The Fund is administered by a pension fund monitoring committee (the &#x201c;Committee&#x201d;) and deposited in the Committee&#x2019;s name in the Bank of Taiwan. The Group makes pension payments from its account in the Fund unless the Fund is insufficient, in which case the Group makes payments from internal funds as payments become due. The Group seeks to maintain a normal, highly liquid working capital balance to ensure payments are made timely.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The following provides fund status of the plan and a reconciliation of employee benefits.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.713%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
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    <td style="width:58.22%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.42%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.68%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.68%;"></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(473)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(463)</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Projected benefit obligation</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">339</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">321</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other assets &#x2013; prepaid pension assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(134)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(142)</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">41</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14	Prepaid pension assets (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:53.149%;"></td>
    <td style="width:6.507%;"></td>
    <td style="width:7.72%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.463%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.161%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Expense recognised in profit or loss</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Curtailment gain</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net interest on net defined benefit liability</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee benefits</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(3)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
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    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Movement in the present value of the defined</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;benefit obligations</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Projected benefit obligation at 1 January</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">390</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Actuarial loss (gain)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">13</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(34)</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of movement in exchange rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(38)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined benefit obligation at 31 December</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">339</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Movement in the fair value of plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of plan assets at 1 January</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">463</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">473</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expected return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Actuarial gains</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Currency translation difference</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(47)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of plan assets at 31 December</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">473</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">463</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expected return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Actuarial gains</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Actual return on plan assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">37</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Assets Categories</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">100%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Actuarial assumptions</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Weighted-average assumptions used to determine defined benefit obligations as at 31 December 2023 and 2022 were as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.86%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.74%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.19652777777777777in;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1.63%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.19652777777777777in;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1.75%</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Rate of compensation increase</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.19652777777777777in;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2.00%</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:center;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;margin-right:0.19652777777777777in;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2.00%</font></p></td>
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  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group does not expect to make any contribution to the Fund in 2023. The Group expects to make benefit payments of US$10,000 from 2024 to 2028 and US$75,000 from 2029 to 2033.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">42</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">14	Prepaid pension assets (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Defined contribution pension plan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group has provided defined contribution plans for employees located in Taiwan and Hong Kong.  Contributions to the plans are expensed as incurred.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Pursuant to the Labor Pension Act enacted on 1 July 2005, the Group set up a defined contribution pension plan for its employees located in Taiwan. For eligible employees who elect to participate in the defined contribution pension plan, the Group contributes no less than 6% of the employees&#x2019; salaries and wages paid each month, up to the maximum amount of NT$9,000 (approximately US$293 per individual), to the employees&#x2019; individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. Pension payments to employees are made either by monthly installments or in a lump sum from the accumulated contributions and earnings in employees&#x2019; individual accounts.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">According to the relevant Hong Kong regulations, the Group provides a contribution plan for the eligible employees in Hong Kong. The Group must contribute at least 5 percent of their total salaries, up to the maximum amount of HK$1,500 (approximately US$192 per individual), to their individual contribution accounts of the authorities monthly. After the termination of employment, the benefits still belong to the employees in any circumstances.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The total amount of defined contribution pension expenses pursuant to defined contribution plans for the year ended 31 December 2023 was US$144,000 (2022: US$167,000).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="display:flex;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;min-width:6.667%;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:6.667%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">17</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities</font></div></div>
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    <td style="width:48.84%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.96%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.04%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.16%;"></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Maturity analysis:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;Year 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">486</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">455</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;Year 2 to 5</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">499</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">907</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">985</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,362</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;Less: Future finance charges</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(15)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(29)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Analysed as:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;Current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">475</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">440</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;Non-current</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">495</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">893</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using lessee&#x2019;s incremental borrowing rate. As at 31 December 2023, the weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to the lease liabilities ranged between 1.44% to 3.60% (2022: 1.44% to 2.88%).</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">18</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other payables</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:34.927%;"></td>
    <td style="width:7.942%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.283%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.283%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.283%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.283%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:17.3pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade payables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">44</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Accrued expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,182</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,151</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">197</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">249</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other payables</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">190</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">176</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amount due to subsidiaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,603</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,467</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Trade and other payables</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,416</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,380</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,800</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,716</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The amounts due to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand except for advances from subsidiaries amounting to US$10,000,000 (2022: US$10,000,000) which are unsecured, bear interest at Nil% (2022: 2%) per annum and both principal and interest were repayable in full in August 2022 as the initial term, and the term are renewed automatically on a yearly basis unless either party give the other party written notice of non-renewal prior at least 30 days prior to the expiration of the initial term or any renewal term. The Company entered into amendment agreements with the respective subsidiaries in November 2023, and according to the amendment agreements, the interest payable on the unpaid principal amount at the rate of 2% shall not apply with effective from 1 September 2023.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">19</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Contract liabilities</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at 1 January 2022, contract liabilities amounted to US$1,118,000.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Contract liabilities represent proceeds received from the sale of virtual points and in-game virtual items which have not been consumed by the users or expired. Contract liabilities are credited to profit or loss and recognised as revenue when the virtual points and virtual in-game items are consumed or expired.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The amount of revenue recognised in the current reporting period which relates to brought-forward contract liabilities is US$596,000 (2022: US$451,000).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">20</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:55.329%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.638%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.016%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.016%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment service revenue*</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;text-indent:-3.704%;padding-left:3.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">*	Included in the digital entertainment service revenue is revenue from sale of virtual points amounted to US$1.5 million (2022: US$2.1 million). The digital entertainment service revenue is recognised over time.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at 31 December 2023, there are unsatisfied performance obligations amounting to US$811,000 (2022: US$1,055,000).</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">44</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key sources of estimation uncertainty</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Recognition of digital entertainment service revenue</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment service revenue is earned via the sale of virtual points, prepaid cards and game packs. Proceeds from the sale of virtual points are deferred when received (Note 17) and revenue is recorded over time when the virtual points are consumed based on estimated life of virtual points. Management determines the estimated useful life of the virtual points based on the weighted average number of days of a user&#x2019;s payment interval, the average turnover rate of the circulation of virtual point in the Group&#x2019;s online games and the historical period based on the Group&#x2019;s previously released online games.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">21</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other operating expenses</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:60.332%;"></td>
    <td style="width:4.461%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.604%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.604%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:top;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss allowance for trade receivables</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:11pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">22</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net finance income</font></div></div>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:60.332%;"></td>
    <td style="width:4.461%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.604%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.604%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Finance income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,811</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">718</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Finance expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest expense on lease liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(18)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(24)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:15.1pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Net finance income</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,793</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">694</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">23</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Income tax</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The income tax credit varied from the amount of income tax credit determined by applying the Singapore income tax rate of 17% to loss before income tax as a result of the following differences:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:63.593%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.204%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.204%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Reconciliation of effective tax rate</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss before tax</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(4,952)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(2,091)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Tax calculated at 17% (2022: 17%)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">842</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">355</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">264</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">109</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Non-deductible expenses</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(701)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(157)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Current year losses for which no deferred tax asset</font></p><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;was recognised</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(406)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(312)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Others</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#x2013;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">45</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.185%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">21	Income tax (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at 31 December 2023, the Group has tax losses carried forward, available to offset against future taxable income, the natures and jurisdictions of which were summarised as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:28.414%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.896%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.896%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.896%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.896%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Jurisdiction</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amount</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(US$&#x2019;000)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expiring year</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amount</font></p><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(US$&#x2019;000)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Expiring year</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15,521</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Indefinite</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">15,330</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Indefinite</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">33,414</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2024-2033</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">41,287</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023-2032</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Deferred tax assets relating to unutilised tax losses has not been recognised due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. Consequently, the Group did not recognise deferred tax assets of US$11,064,000 (2022: US$11,880,000).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">24</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss for the year</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other than those disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the following items have been included in arriving at loss for the year:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.417%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="background-color:#ffffff;font-weight:bold;visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:58.56%;"></td>
    <td style="width:5.22%;"></td>
    <td style="width:19.14%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.08%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee benefits expense (see below)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,233</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,706</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation charge on intangible assets</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">9</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Amortisation charge on lease right-of-use assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">472</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">489</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Depreciation of property, plant and equipment</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">43</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value loss (gain) on financial assets at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,663</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1,068)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee benefits expense</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Wages and salaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,011</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,458</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:6.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:7.1pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Employee expense relating to defined benefit and</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="text-indent:-7.1pt;padding-left:7.1pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;&#160;&#160;contribution pension plans</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">218</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">244</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Termination benefits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,233</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.6pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,706</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">46</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">25</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Related parties</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Share options granted to key management</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">As at the end of the financial year, the total outstanding number of share options granted to key management of the Group was 8,000 (2022: 12,000).</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Transaction with key management personnel</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key management personnel of the Group are those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. The directors are considered as key management personnel of the Group.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key management personnel compensation comprised:</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.86%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.74%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Wages and salaries</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">382</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">387</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Director fee</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">138</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">135</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other benefits</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">40</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">41</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">560</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">563</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Other related party transactions</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">There are no significant related party transactions during 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">26</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial instruments</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">	(a)	Categories of financial instruments</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">	The following table sets out the financial instruments as at the end of the reporting period:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:13.333%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:85.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:43.571%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.017%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.197%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.617%;"></td>
    <td style="width:13.597%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial asset at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets at amortised cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39,494</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">39,991</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,697</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,163</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities at amortised cost</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,358</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,307</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,800</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,717</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Lease liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">970</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,333</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">47</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24	Financial instruments (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(b)	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial risk management</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="margin-left:13.333%;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.53844023676832%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Credit risk</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:13.333%;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.53844023676832%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Liquidity risk</font></div></div>
  <div style="margin-left:13.333%;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:11pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:5.53844023676832%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">&#x2022;</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Market risk</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">This note presents information about the Group&#x2019;s exposure to each of the above risks, the Group&#x2019;s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the Group&#x2019;s management of capital.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Risk management framework</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group&#x2019;s risk management framework. The Board has established the Audit Committee, which is responsible for overseeing the Group&#x2019;s risk management policies. The Audit Committee reports regularly to the Board of Directors on its activities.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group&#x2019;s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group&#x2019;s activities. The Group, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group&#x2019;s risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group. The Audit Committee is assisted in its oversight role by Internal Audit. Internal Audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Audit Committee.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Credit risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The customers of the Group settle the payments in accordance with one of the following ways:</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(1) by bank transfer or credit card and (2) by advanced payment. The Group is subject to credit risk only for those receivables with credits granted.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">None of the Group&#x2019;s customers accounted for over 10 percent of the Group&#x2019;s revenue in 2023 and 2022 or of the balance of trade receivables as of 31 December 2023 and 2022.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font><font style="color:#ff0000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The credit risk of the Group&#x2019;s and the Company&#x2019;s financial assets, which comprise bank deposits and trade and other receivables, represents the maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amounts of these instruments.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Cash and cash equivalents are held with reputable financial institutions and subject to immaterial credit loss.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">48</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24	Financial instruments (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(b)	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial risk management (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">For trade related balances, the Group has applied the simplified approach in FRS 109 to measure the loss allowance at lifetime ECL. The Group determines the expected credit losses on these items based on historical credit loss experience based on the past due status of the debtors, adjusted as appropriate to reflect current conditions and estimates of future economic conditions. Note 10 includes further details on the loss allowance for the trade receivables.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">For non-trade related balances, the Group has established a policy to perform an assessment as at 31 December 2023 and 2022, of whether a financial instrument&#x2019;s credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, by considering the change in the risk of default occurring over the remaining life of the financial instrument. The Group groups its other receivables into Stage 1, Stage 2 and Stage 3, as described below:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;text-indent:-10.638%;padding-left:8.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Stage 1 	When other receivables are first recognised, the Group recognised an allowance based on 12 months&#x2019; ECL.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;text-indent:-10.638%;padding-left:8.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Stage 2 	When other receivables have shown a significant increase in credit risk since origination, the Group records an allowance for the lifetime ECLs.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;text-indent:-10.638%;padding-left:8.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Stage 3 	Other receivables considered credit-impaired. The Group records an allowance for the lifetime ECLs.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Management also makes periodic collective assessments for other receivables (including amounts due from subsidiaries) as well as individual assessment on the recoverability of other receivables based on historical settlement records, past experience and other factors. The Group classified other receivables in stage 1 and continuously monitored their credit risk.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Liquidity risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group&#x2019;s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group&#x2019;s reputation.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Except for the lease liabilities, amounts due to subsidiaries and financial assets at FVTPL, the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s financial assets and liabilities are due on demand or within one year from the end of the reporting period.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Market risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Group&#x2019;s income of the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising returns.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">49</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24	Financial instruments (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(b)	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Financial risk management (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Foreign currency risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group holds some assets or liabilities in foreign currency other than functional currency and the value of these assets and liabilities are mainly subject to foreign currency risks resulting from fluctuations in exchange rates between the United States dollars (USD) and the functional currency.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s exposures to foreign currencies in United States dollars equivalent are as follows:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:4.6pt;text-indent:-67.4pt;padding-left:67.4pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:76.45pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="text-indent:-76.45pt;padding-left:76.45pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">USD</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">7,181</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">11,514</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">8,459</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12,483</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial liabilities</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">USD</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">221</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">289</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,782</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,717</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:1.074%;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Sensitivity analysis</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The following table details the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the USD against the relevant functional currencies. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management&#x2019;s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the USD weakens by 10% against the functional currency of each group entity, loss before tax will decrease (increase) by:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
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   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:36.02%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.94%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16.08%;"></td>
    <td style="width:16%;"></td>
    <td style="width:15.96%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:4.6pt;text-indent:-67.4pt;padding-left:67.4pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="margin-left:4.6pt;text-indent:-67.4pt;padding-left:67.4pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Company</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:11.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:13.7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">USD</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">696</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,123</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(232)</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">177</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the USD strengthens by 10% against the functional currency of each group entity, loss before tax will increase (decrease) by the same amount above.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Interest rate risk</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group and Company are not exposed to significant interest rate risk.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">  </font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">50</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24	Financial instruments (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(c)</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">	Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The fair values of current financial assets and liabilities approximate the carrying amounts of those assets and liabilities reported in the statement of financial position due to the relatively short-term maturity of these financial instruments, except for financial assets at FVTPL as disclosed in Note 8 to the financial statements.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The table below analyses financial instrument carried at fair value by valuation method.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:41.192%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.777%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.777%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.577%;"></td>
    <td style="width:14.677%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Total</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 1</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 2</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Level 3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Group and Company</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,777</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:72pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="margin-left:36pt;text-indent:-36pt;padding-left:36pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Financial assets at FVTPL</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">10,321</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The following table gives information about how the fair value of the financial assets at FVTPL is determined:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:13.333%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:86.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:19.62%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:20.3%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.24%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td colspan="5" style="border-top:0.5pt solid;border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Calculation date: 31 December 2023</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:14.4pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Valuation technique</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Significant unobservable input</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Rate</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Changes of Fair Value</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(in US$ thousands)</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:14.4pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by -1%</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by +1%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="3" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the enterprise value, and then the option pricing method to allocate equity value among various classes of stakeholders.</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate for future cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$90</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$67</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$121</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$58</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Discount for lack of marketability (&#x201c;DLOM&#x201d;)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">12%</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">From 12.0% to 30.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$63</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$4</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$63</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$3</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:72pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Volatility</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">29%</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$22</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$3</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$86</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$2</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">51</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-2.152%;padding-left:2.107%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-2.152%;padding-left:2.107%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-2.152%;padding-left:2.107%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:-7.143%;padding-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">24	Financial instruments (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="text-indent:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">(c)	</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities (cont&#x2019;d)</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:13.333%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:86.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:19.62%;"></td>
    <td style="width:17.06%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.78%;"></td>
    <td style="width:20.3%;"></td>
    <td style="width:21.24%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;text-align:right;">
    <td colspan="5" style="border-top:0.5pt solid;border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Calculation date: 31 December 2022</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:14.4pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Valuation technique</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Significant unobservable input</font></p></td>
    <td rowspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Rate</font></p></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Changes of Fair Value <br>(in US$ thousands)</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:14.4pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by -1%</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">If the Rate of Input changes by +1%</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td rowspan="3" style="border-right:0.5pt solid;border-left:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the enterprise value, and then the option pricing method to allocate equity value among various classes of stakeholders.</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Discount rate for future cash flows</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">38.5%</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$372</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$175</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$262</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$170</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:7pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Discount for lack of marketability (&#x201c;DLOM&#x201d;)</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">From 4.0% to 12.0% for different scenarios</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">From 6.0% to 12.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$93</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$26</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$93</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$25</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:72pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Volatility</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">From 28% to 31.0% for different scenarios</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$23</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$16</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-right:0.5pt solid;padding-left:0.075in;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;padding-right:0.075in;"><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Debt instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">+$24</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Equity instrument</font></p><p style="font-size:7pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:6pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">-$10</font></p></td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;text-decoration:underline;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Key sources of estimation uncertainty</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Fair value of financial assets at FVTPL</font></p>
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  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">When estimating the value of the early stage enterprise, in the absence of observable market prices or a recent financing transaction, the Company obtained sufficient financial and operational information from the issuer&#x2019;s company, using the income approach as the primary method, which reflects the close relationship between the future cash generating ability of the issuer&#x2019;s company and respective enterprise value. As the issuer&#x2019;s company was still at its early stage of development with limited historical track record, market multiples were conducted for supplementary reference only.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">   </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:13.333%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:12.8%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The derived enterprise value was then served as a reasonable basis for the subsequent equity value allocation exercise to estimate the portion assignable to the issuer&#x2019;s convertible note and respective share categories as of the measurement date by applying a hybrid method of Probability Weighted Expected Return Method (&#x201c;PWERM&#x201d;) and Option Pricing Method (&#x201c;OPM&#x201d;).  Such hybrid method estimates the probability weighted value across multiple scenarios, using OPM to estimate the allocation of value within one or more of those scenarios.</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">52</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">27</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Segment information</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Business segments</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">For the reportable segment, the Group&#x2019;s chief operating decision maker reviews internal management reports on at least a quarterly basis. Management assesses the performance of the Group&#x2019;s operations based on the profit before income tax, total assets and total liabilities which are measured in a manner consistent with that of the consolidated financial statements. The following summary describes the operations in the Group&#x2019;s reportable segments:</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:92.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
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    <td style="width:33%;"></td>
    <td style="width:67%;"></td>
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   <tr style="height:10.1pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.03958333333333333in;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:20.9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Digital entertainment service:</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.03958333333333333in;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">The development and licensure of digital entertainment products and services and other investments</font></p></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;margin-right:0.03958333333333333in;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
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  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Major Customers</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">No single customer represented 10 percent or more of the Group&#x2019;s total revenue in 2023 and 2022.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;font-style:italic;min-width:fit-content;">Geographic Information</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of revenue sources. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.86%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.74%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Revenue</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2023</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2022</font></p></td>
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    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">US$&#x2019;000</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">1,785</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,427</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">2,507</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">3,158</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="text-indent:11.35pt;vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="text-indent:-11.35pt;padding-left:11.35pt;font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,292</font></p></td>
    <td style="border-top:0.5pt solid;vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">5,585</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:8pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <table style="margin-left:6.667%;border-spacing:0;table-layout:fixed;width:93.0%;border-collapse:separate;">
   <tr style="visibility:collapse;">
    <td style="width:54.86%;"></td>
    <td style="width:8.74%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
    <td style="width:18.2%;"></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
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    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
   </tr>
   <tr style="height:9pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Taiwan</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6,338</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,099</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:6.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Hong Kong</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">92</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:0.5pt solid;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">34</font></p></td>
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   <tr style="height:6.5pt;word-break:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap;">
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:right;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;text-align:left;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">6,430</font></p></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:bottom;border-bottom:1.5pt double;"><p style="font-size:9pt;margin-top:0.3pt;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0.3pt;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">4,133</font></p></td>
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  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">53</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
  <hr style="page-break-after:always;">
  <div style="padding-top:0.5in;min-height:1in;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:Times New Roman;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p></div>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GIGAMEDIA LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">31 DECEMBER 2023</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <div style="font-size:0;margin-top:0;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;margin-bottom:0;text-align:left;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:Verdana;min-width:4.533%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:flex-start;">28</font><div style="width:100%;display:inline;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-weight:bold;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">Contingent liability</font></div></div>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 15 January 2018, Ennoconn Corporation (&#x201c;Ennoconn&#x201d;) filed a complaint against one of our subsidiaries, GigaMedia Cloud Services Co., Ltd. (&#x201c;GigaMedia Cloud&#x201d;) in the Taiwan Taipei District Court. The complaint alleged that GigaMedia Cloud is obligated to pay Ennoconn NT$79,477,000 (approximately US$2,588,000) in connection with a transaction to purchase taximeters in 2015.  GigaMedia Cloud filed an answer to the complaint denying Ennoconn&#x2019;s allegations in the lack of factual and legal basis on 1 March 2018. On 15 November 2018, the Taiwan Taipei District Court determined that all of Ennoconn&#x2019;s claims were without merit and made a judgment denying the complaint.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 3 January 2019, Ennoconn filed an appeal demanding the judgment which was entered in the District Court, to be reversed and amended. The civil court of the second instance, the Taiwan High Court, has conducted the session of the preparatory proceedings for several times during 2019. As a result, the Taiwan High Court ruled on 8 January 2020, that the decision of the Taiwan Taipei District Court should be partially modified and Ennoconn is entitled to NT$27,084,000 (approximately US$882,000). GigaMedia Cloud has filed another appeal with the Taiwan Supreme Court on 4 February 2020.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 5 May 2021, the Taiwan Supreme Court revoked the previous ruling of the Taiwan High Court, and sent the case back to the Taiwan High Court for a retrial. Under the Taiwan Supreme Court&#x2019;s ruling, the appeal made by Ennoconn should be reviewed by the Taiwan High Court by following the instructions of the Taiwan Supreme Court.</font><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">On 18 May 2022, the Taiwan High Court found such appeal meritless and made a civil judgment denying the complaint by Ennoconn. On 15 June 2022, Ennoconn filed an appeal and demanded that the Taiwan Supreme Court reverse this civil judgment and remand the case to the Taiwan High Court. On 22 February 2023, the Taiwan Supreme Court revoked the previous ruling of the Taiwan High Court, and sent the case back to the Taiwan High Court for a retrial. On 30 October 2023, the Taiwan High Court ruled such appeal meritorious and Ennoconn has the right to claim compensation from GigaMedia Cloud. On 16 November 2023, GigaMedia Cloud filed an appeal against the Taiwan High Court&#x2019;s decision, and the appeal has been transferred to Taiwan Supreme Court on 2 January 2024. On 17 April 2024, the Taiwan Supreme Court, in a written notice, denied GigaMedia&#x2019;s appeal.</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p>
  <p style="margin-left:6.667%;font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:justify;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">GigaMedia Cloud accrued its best estimate for the ultimate resolution of this claim. On the other hand, pursuant to Taiwan&#x2019;s Company Act, the shareholder of GigaMedia Cloud is limitedly liable for GigaMedia Cloud in an amount equal to the total value of shares subscribed. Therefore, it is believed that the immediate parent company, the intermediate parent companies, as well as GigaMedia, the ultimate parent company, individually or collectively do not have obligations to absorb GigaMedia Cloud&#x2019;s loss exceeding GigaMedia Cloud&#x2019;s net worth of approximately US$100,000, the impact to the Group will be capped at approximately US$100,000 accrued by the Group and accordingly, it will not have a material adverse impact on the Group&#x2019;s and Company&#x2019;s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.</font></p>
  <div style="flex-direction:column;display:flex;padding-bottom:0.5in;min-height:1in;justify-content:flex-end;box-sizing:border-box;"><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">54</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:center;"><font style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;">&#160;</font></p><p style="font-size:10pt;margin-top:0;font-family:Times New Roman;margin-bottom:0;text-align:right;"><font style="color:#000000;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:9pt;font-family:'Verdana',sans-serif;min-width:fit-content;"> </font></p></div>
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