Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation	3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation	1. Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (“Aytu”, the “Company” or “we”), is a pharmaceutical company focused on commercializing novel therapeutics and consumer health products. The Company operates through two business segments (i) the Rx Segment, consisting of prescription pharmaceutical products and (ii) the Consumer Health Segment, which consists of various consumer healthcare products (the “Consumer Health Portfolio”). The Company was originally incorporated as Rosewind Corporation on August 9, 2002 in the State of Colorado and was re-incorporated as Aytu BioScience, Inc in the state of Delaware on June 8, 2015. Following the acquisition of Neos Therapeutics, Inc. (“Neos”) in March 2021, (the “Neos Acquisition”) the Company changed its name to Aytu BioPharma, Inc. On January 6, 2023, the Company effected a reverse stock split in which each common stockholder received one share of common stock for every twenty shares held (“Reverse Stock Split”). All share and per share amounts in this quarterly report have been adjusted to reflect the effect of the Reverse Stock Split. The Rx Segment primarily consists of two product portfolios: Adzenys XR-ODT (amphetamine) extended-release orally disintegrating tablets and Cotempla XR-ODT (methylphenidate) extended-release orally disintegrating tablets for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (“ADHD”) together the “ADHD Portfolio”, and the “Pediatric Portfolio” consisting of Poly-Vi-Flor and Tri-Vi-Flor, two complementary prescription fluoride-based supplement product lines containing combinations of fluoride and vitamins in various formulations for infants and children with fluoride deficiency, and Karbinal ER, an extended-release antihistamine suspension containing carbinoxamine indicated to treat numerous allergic conditions. The Consumer Health Portfolio consists of multiple consumer health products competing in large healthcare categories, including allergy, hair regrowth, diabetes support, digestive health, sexual and urological health and general wellness, commercialized through direct mail and e-commerce marketing channels. To date, the Consumer Health Segment has generated negative cash flows. In the fiscal 2023 year, the Company announced it would wind down or monetize the Consumer Health Segment in the fiscal 2024 year. The Company’s strategy is to continue building its portfolio of revenue-generating prescription pharmaceutical products, leveraging its commercial team’s expertise to build leading brands within large therapeutic markets. As a result of focusing on building the portfolio of revenue-generating products and generating profitability, in the fiscal 2023 year, the Company indefinitely suspended active development of its clinical development programs including AR101 (enzastaurin), and terminated the license agreements relating to Healight and NT0502 (N-desethyloxybutynin). As of September 30, 2023, the Company had $20.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $29.9 million in accounts receivable. The Company’s operations have historically consumed cash and may continue to consume cash in the future. The Company incurred a net loss of $8.1 million and $0.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $312.2 million and $304.1 million as of September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. Cash used in operations was $0.2 million and $9.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. In addition, the Company has non-operating liabilities that are scheduled to, or may become, current in the fifteen months following the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, most notably the maturity of the $15 million Avenue Capital term note (the “Avenue Note”, see Note 11 – Long-term Debt). The Company expects to refinance the Avenue Note in the event it does not have sufficient cash on hand to retire it at maturity. As a result of this, there exists substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management plans to mitigate the conditions that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern are primarily focused on (i) improving cash flows from operations, (ii) winding down or monetizing the Consumer Health Segment, (iii) refinancing its $15 million Avenue Note to extend its maturity date, and, (iv) , if necessary, raising additional capital through public or private equity, debt offerings, or monetizing additional assets in order to meet its obligations. Management believes that the Company has access to capital resources, however, the Company cannot provide any assurance that it will be able to raise additional capital, monetize assets, or obtain new financing on commercially acceptable terms. If the Company is unable to support its operations and obligations, it may be required to curtail its operations, or delay the execution of its business plan. Alternatively, any efforts by the Company to reduce its expenses may adversely impact its ability to sustain revenue-generating activities or otherwise operate its business. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in implementing its plans to alleviate this substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Basis of Presentation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represent the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023, which included all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). In the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of expected operating results for the full year or any future period. Prior Period Reclassification. Certain prior year amounts in the consolidated statements of operations have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including a reclassification of the fair value adjustment from contingent considerations. Net gain or loss from the fair value of contingent considerations was previously included in Other Expense, net, and is currently recorded in operating expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. This reclassification did not impact net loss or cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 or the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2023 or June 30, 2023.

Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation

1. Nature of Business, Financial Condition, Basis of Presentation

Aytu BioPharma, Inc. (“Aytu”, the “Company” or “we”), is a pharmaceutical company focused on commercializing novel therapeutics and consumer health products. The Company operates through two business segments (i) the Rx Segment, consisting of prescription pharmaceutical products and (ii) the Consumer Health Segment, which consists of various consumer healthcare products (the “Consumer Health Portfolio”). The Company was originally incorporated as Rosewind Corporation on August 9, 2002 in the State of Colorado and was re-incorporated as Aytu BioScience, Inc in the state of Delaware on June 8, 2015. Following the acquisition of Neos Therapeutics, Inc. (“Neos”) in March 2021, (the “Neos Acquisition”) the Company changed its name to Aytu BioPharma, Inc.

On January 6, 2023, the Company effected a reverse stock split in which each common stockholder received one share of common stock for every twenty shares held (“Reverse Stock Split”). All share and per share amounts in this quarterly report have been adjusted to reflect the effect of the Reverse Stock Split.

The Rx Segment primarily consists of two product portfolios: Adzenys XR-ODT (amphetamine) extended-release orally disintegrating tablets and Cotempla XR-ODT (methylphenidate) extended-release orally disintegrating tablets for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (“ADHD”) together the “ADHD Portfolio”, and the “Pediatric Portfolio” consisting of Poly-Vi-Flor and Tri-Vi-Flor, two complementary prescription fluoride-based supplement product lines containing combinations of fluoride and vitamins in various formulations for infants and children with fluoride deficiency, and Karbinal ER, an extended-release antihistamine suspension containing carbinoxamine indicated to treat numerous allergic conditions.

The Consumer Health Portfolio consists of multiple consumer health products competing in large healthcare categories, including allergy, hair regrowth, diabetes support, digestive health, sexual and urological health and general wellness, commercialized through direct mail and e-commerce marketing channels. To date, the Consumer Health Segment has generated negative cash flows. In the fiscal 2023 year, the Company announced it would wind down or monetize the Consumer Health Segment in the fiscal 2024 year.

The Company’s strategy is to continue building its portfolio of revenue-generating prescription pharmaceutical products, leveraging its commercial team’s expertise to build leading brands within large therapeutic markets. As a result of focusing on building the portfolio of revenue-generating products and generating profitability, in the fiscal 2023 year, the Company indefinitely suspended active development of its clinical development programs including AR101 (enzastaurin), and terminated the license agreements relating to Healight and NT0502 (N-desethyloxybutynin).

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had $20.0 million of cash and cash equivalents and $29.9 million in accounts receivable. The Company’s operations have historically consumed cash and may continue to consume cash in the future. The Company incurred a net loss of $8.1 million and $0.7 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $312.2 million and $304.1 million as of September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023, respectively. Cash used in operations was $0.2 million and $9.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

In addition, the Company has non-operating liabilities that are scheduled to, or may become, current in the fifteen months following the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, most notably the maturity of the $15 million Avenue Capital term note (the “Avenue Note”, see Note 11 – Long-term Debt). The Company expects to refinance the Avenue Note in the event it does not have sufficient cash on hand to retire it at maturity. As a result of this, there exists substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

Management plans to mitigate the conditions that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern are primarily focused on (i) improving cash flows from operations, (ii) winding down or monetizing the

Consumer Health Segment, (iii) refinancing its $15 million Avenue Note to extend its maturity date, and, (iv) , if necessary, raising additional capital through public or private equity, debt offerings, or monetizing additional assets in order to meet its obligations. Management believes that the Company has access to capital resources, however, the Company cannot provide any assurance that it will be able to raise additional capital, monetize assets, or obtain new financing on commercially acceptable terms. If the Company is unable to support its operations and obligations, it may be required to curtail its operations, or delay the execution of its business plan. Alternatively, any efforts by the Company to reduce its expenses may adversely impact its ability to sustain revenue-generating activities or otherwise operate its business. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in implementing its plans to alleviate this substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.

Basis of Presentation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represent the financial statements of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2023, which included all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). In the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of expected operating results for the full year or any future period.

Prior Period Reclassification. Certain prior year amounts in the consolidated statements of operations have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including a reclassification of the fair value adjustment from contingent considerations. Net gain or loss from the fair value of contingent considerations was previously included in Other Expense, net, and is currently recorded in operating expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. This reclassification did not impact net loss or cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 or the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2023 or June 30, 2023.