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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
10. Income Taxes
 
The income tax provisions are comprised of the following:
 
 
 
Dec. 31 2016
 
Dec. 31 2015
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
448,462
 
$
6,516
 
State
 
 
-
 
 
4,200
 
Foreign
 
 
203,824
 
 
374,071
 
 
 
$
652,286
 
$
384,787
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
70,223
 
$
(63,433)
 
State
 
 
71,716
 
 
-
 
Foreign
 
 
(91,348)
 
 
48,242
 
 
 
 
50,591
 
 
(15,191)
 
Total Income Tax Provision
 
$
702,877
 
$
369,596
 
 
The components of the net deferred tax asset at December 31 are as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
$
16,014
 
$
21,150
 
Inventory allowances
 
 
312,592
 
 
314,101
 
Accrued liabilities
 
 
403,049
 
 
372,172
 
Unicap 263A adjustment
 
 
170,765
 
 
170,765
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
438,075
 
 
511,403
 
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
State investment tax credit carryforward
 
 
22,448
 
 
22,448
 
Foreign tax credit carryforward
 
 
559,469
 
 
916,121
 
Other foreign tax items
 
 
17,922
 
 
44,394
 
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
541,983
 
 
424,164
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
 
2,482,317
 
 
2,796,718
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax over book basis of capital assets
 
 
(740,627)
 
 
(1,004,437)
 
Undistributed Earnings from Subsidiaries
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Other foreign tax items
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
 
$
1,741,690
 
$
1,792,281
 
Less: Valuation allowance
 
 
(45,000)
 
 
(45,000)
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
 
1,696,690
 
 
1,747,281
 
 
The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $2,495,000 expiring in various years through 2025.
 
Income tax provisions differed from the taxes calculated at the statutory federal tax rate as follows:
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Federal Taxes at statutory rate
 
$
450,464
 
$
444,471
 
State income taxes, net of Federal tax effect
 
 
67,768
 
 
66,867
 
Nondeductible expenses
 
 
51,741
 
 
46,523
 
Foreign taxes
 
 
132,905
 
 
(188,266)
 
Income tax provision
 
$
702,877
 
$
369,596
 
 
The Company files tax returns in the U.S., and in the U.K, Germany and Mexico foreign tax jurisdictions and also in various state jurisdictions in the U.S. The tax years 2013 through 2015 remain open to examination. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. During the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not recognize expense for interest or penalties, and do not have any amounts accrued at December 31, 2016 and 2015, as the Company does not believe it has any uncertain tax positions.