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Note 4 - Debt | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements |
Debt Disclosure [Text Block] | Note 4 - Debt During December 2017, we terminated a prior credit arrangement and entered in new financing agreements with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”). The “PNC Agreements” include a $6 million term loan and an $18 million revolving credit facility, with a termination date of December 2022. Available credit under the Revolving Credit facility is determined by eligible receivables and inventory at Yunhong CTI, LTD (U.S.) and Flexo Universal (Mexico). We notified PNC of our failure to meet two financial covenants as of March 31, 2018. On June 8, 2018, we entered into Waiver and Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment 1” ) to our PNC Agreements. The Amendment modified certain covenants, added others, waived our failure to comply as previously reported, and included an amendment fee and temporary increase in interest rate. During September 2018, we filed a preliminary prospectus on Form S- 1 for a planned equity issuance. On October 8, 2018, we entered into Consent and Amendment No. 2 (the “Amendment 2” ) to our PNC Agreements. Amendment 2 reduced the amount of new funding proceeds that must be used to repay the term loan from $5 million to $2 million and waived the calculation of financial ratios for the period ended September 30, 2018, in exchange for a new covenant committing to raise at least $7.5 million in gross proceeds from our equity issuance by November 15, 2018 and pay an amendment fee. Market conditions ultimately forced us to postpone the offering, and thus no proceeds were received by the November 15, 2018 requirement. We engaged PNC to resolve this failure to meet our amended covenant, and as of March 2019 entered into a forbearance agreement. Under the terms of this agreement, previously identified compliance failures were waived and financial covenants as of March 31, 2019 were not considered, with the next calculation due July 31, 2019 for the period ended June 30, 2019. We received a temporary over-advance of $1.2 million, which declined to zero over a six -week period under the terms of this agreement and paid a fee of $250,000. On August 1, 2019, PNC issued a Notice of Default and Reservation of Rights letter, indicating the end of the forbearance period and continued events of default with our credit agreement, as amended. We remain out of compliance with the terms of our facility and have thus reclassified long-term bank debt to current liabilities on our balance sheet. Available credit under the Revolving Credit facility is determined by eligible receivables and inventory at Yunhong CTI, LTD (U.S.) and Flexo Universal (Mexico). Certain terms of the PNC Agreements include:
| ● | Restrictive Covenants : The Credit Agreement includes several restrictive covenants under which we are prohibited from, or restricted in our ability to:
| o | Borrow money;
| o | Pay dividends and make distributions;
| o | Make certain investments;
| o | Use assets as security in other transactions;
| o | Create liens;
| o | Enter into affiliate transactions;
| o | Merge or consolidate; or
| o | Transfer and sell assets.
| ● | Financial Covenants : The Credit Agreement includes a series of financial covenants we are required to meet including:
| o | We are required to maintain a "Leverage Ratio", which is defined as the ratio of (a) Funded Debt (other than the Shareholder Subordinated Loan) as of such date of determination to (b) EBITDA (as defined in the PNC Agreements) for the applicable period then ended. The highest values for this ratio allowed by the PNC Agreements are:
Fiscal Quarter Ratio
December 31, 2017 |  | 4.75 | to | 1.00 |
June 30, 2018 |  | 4.50 | to | 1.00 |
June 30, 2018 |  | 4.25 | to | 1.00 |
September 30, 2018 |  | not applicable |
December 31, 2018 |  | 3.50 | to | 1.00 |
March 31, 2019 |  | not applicable |
June 30, 2019 |  | 3.00 | to | 1.00 |
September 30, 2019 and thereafter |  | 2.75 | to | 1.00 |
| o | We are required to maintain a "Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio", which is defined as the ratio of (a) EBITDA for such fiscal period, minus Unfinanced Capital Expenditures made during such period, minus distributions (including tax distributions) and dividends made during such period, minus cash taxes paid during such period to (b) all Debt Payments made during such period. This ratio must not exceed 1.1 : 1.0 for any quarterly calculation.
The credit agreement provides for interest at varying rates in excess of the prime rate, depending on the level of senior debt to EBITDA over time. We also entered into a swap agreement with PNC Bank to fix the rate of interest for $3 million of the notes over 3 years at 2.25%. This contract was made at market value upon December 14, 2017 execution and accounted for as a hedge. This contract terminated during 2019 under the terms of the forbearance agreement. Failure to comply with these covenants has caused us to pay a higher rate of interest (by 2% per the Agreements), and other potential penalties may impact the availability of the credit facility itself, and thus might negatively impact our ability to remain a going concern. As described above in this Note as well as in Note 2, we remain out of compliance with the terms of this facility. As of December 2017, Mr. Schwan was owed a total of $1,099,000, with additional accrued interest of $400,000, by the Company. As part of the December 2017 financing with PNC, Mr. Schwan executed a subordination agreement related to these amounts due him, as evidenced by a related note representing the amount owed to Mr. Schwan. During January 2019, Mr. Schwan converted $600,000 of his balance into approximately 181,000 shares of our common stock at the then market rate. No payments were issued to Mr. Schwan during 2018 or the three or nine months ended September 30, 2019, with $15,000 and $45,000, respectively, of interest recorded as an expense.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208564 + Details
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