XML 96 R26.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.6
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Fair Values of Financial Instruments

Note 17. Fair Values of Financial Instruments

 

ASC Topic 825, Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, requires the disclosure of the estimated fair values of financial instruments. Quoted market prices, where available, are shown as estimates of fair values. Because no quoted market prices are available or a significant part of the Company’s financial instruments, the fair values of such instruments have been derived based on the amount and timing of future cash flows and estimated discount rates.

 

Present value techniques used in estimating the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments are significantly affected by the assumptions used. Fair values derived from using present value techniques are not substantiated by comparisons to independent markets, and in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments.

 

ASC Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company.

 

The following table shows the estimated fair value and the related carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments as December 31, 2012, 2011, and 2010. Items that are not financial instruments are not included.

 

    2012     2011     2010  
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
    Amount     Value     Amount     Value     Amount     Value  
Financial assets:                                                
Cash and due from banks   $ 9,332,087     $ 9,332,087     $ 6,877,110     $ 6,877,110     $ 6,492,313     $ 6,492,313  
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions     6,627,394       6,627,394       2,422,579       2,422,579       1,567,673       1,567,673  
Federal funds sold     2,669,101       2,669,101       653,901       653,901       940,317       940,317  
Investment securities available for sale     100,490,267       100,490,267       102,866,555       102,866,555       87,268,359       87,268,359  
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock     1,448,000       1,448,000       1,520,400       1,520,400       1,745,100       1,745,100  
Maryland Financial Bank Stock     30,000       30,000       30,000       30,000       100,000       100,000  
Ground rents     175,200       175,200       175,200       175,200       178,200       178,200  
Loans, less allowance for credit losses     249,631,525       251,419,000       232,734,257       231,912,000       229,850,888       234,426,000  
Accrued interest receivable     1,450,321       1,450,321       1,541,519       1,541,519       1,538,883       1,538,883  
                                                 
Financial liabilities:                                                
Deposits     332,288,886       314,680,000       311,944,661       293,713,000       294,444,828       269,480,000  
Short-term borrowings     -       -       254,749       254,749       4,273,948       4,273,948  
Long-term borrowings     20,000,000       21,899,000       20,000,000       21,425,000       20,000,000       19,611,000  
Dividends payable     -       -       271,791       271,791       231,579       231,579  
Accrued interest payable     28,365       28,365       48,101       48,101       55,131       55,131  
Unrecognized financial instruments:                                                
Commitments to extend credit     26,235,516       26,235,516       22,704,032       22,704,032       21,690,058       21,690,058  
Standby letters of credit     32,000       32,000       32,000       32,000       71,762       71,762  

 

 

For purposes of the disclosures of estimated fair value, the following assumptions were used.

 

Loans:

 

The estimated fair value for loans is determined by discounting future cash flows using current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.

 

Investment securities:

 

Fair values for investment securities are based on quoted market prices, where applicable. When quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments.

 

Deposits:

 

The estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits, savings, NOW accounts and money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (that is, their carrying amounts). The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the rates currently offered for deposits of similar maturities. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market.

 

Borrowings:

 

The estimated fair value approximates carrying value for short-term borrowings. The fair value of long-term fixed rate borrowings is estimated by discounting future cash flows using current interest rates currently offered for similar financial instruments over the same maturities.

 

Other assets and liabilities:

 

The estimated fair values for cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions, Federal funds sold, accrued interest receivable and payable, and short-term borrowings are considered to approximate cost because of their short-term nature.

 

Other assets and liabilities of the Bank that are not defined as financial instruments are not included in the above disclosures, such as property and equipment. In addition, non-financial instruments typically not recognized in the financial statements nevertheless may have value but are not included in the above disclosures. These include, among other items, the estimated earnings power of core deposit accounts, the trained work force, customer goodwill, and similar items.