Balance at
Beginning
of Year

Additions
Charged to
Costs and
Expenses

Deductions
Credited to
Costs and
Expenses

Deductions
From
Reserves

Balance at
End of Year

August 31, 2025

Allowance deducted from related
Balance sheet account:

Inventory

$

550,000

$

700,111

$

100

$

50,111

$

1,200,000

Accounts Receivable

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

August 31, 2024

Allowance deducted from related
Balance sheet account:

Inventory

$

497,884

$

459,464

$

—

$

407,348

$

550,000

Accounts Receivable

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—