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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Investments, All Other Investments [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

 

On September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company estimated the aggregate fair value of warrants that are accounted for as warrant liabilities to be $1,968,315 and $2,520,851, respectively, using the Black-Scholes option price model (Level 3 inputs). The Company recognized a gain on the change in fair value of these warrant liabilities of $612,064 and $552,536 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The Company recognized a gain (loss) on the change in fair value of these warrant liabilities of $1,036,464 and ($837,466) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The following table shows the detail of the valuation assumptions used as of September 30, 2025:

 

   September 30, 2025 
Risk free interest rate   3.63%-3.68% 
Expected term (years)   1.11 - 3.36 
Expected volatility   71% - 95% 
Expected dividends   0.00%

 

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of Level 3 liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and three months ended September 30, 2024:

 

   2025   2024 
   For the Three Months Ended September 30, 
   2025   2024 
Balance, July 1,  $2,580,379   $4,491,969 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   (612,064)   (1,036,464)
Balance, September 30,  $1,968,315   $3,455,505 

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of Level 3 liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and nine months ended September 30, 2024:

 

   2025   2024 
   For the Nine Months ended September 30, 
   2025   2024 
Balance, January 1,  $2,520,851   $2,618,039 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   (552,536)   837,466 
Balance, September 30,  $1,968,315   $3,455,505 

 

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

   Fair value measurements at reporting date using: 
   Quoted prices in active markets for identical liabilities (Level 1)   Significant other observable inputs (Level 2)   Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)   Total Fair Value 
Assets:                    
Marketable securities as of September 30, 2025  $3,887,383   $-   $-   $3,887,383 
Marketable securities as of December 31, 2024  $10,184,701   $-   $-   $10,184,701 
                     
Liabilities:                    
Warrant liabilities as of September 30, 2025  $-   $-   $1,968,315   $1,968,315 
Warrant liabilities as of December 31, 2024  $-   $-   $2,520,851   $2,520,851