<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001193125-22-192381.txt : 20220713
<SEC-HEADER>0001193125-22-192381.hdr.sgml : 20220713
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20220713092504
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001193125-22-192381
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		20
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20220713
ITEM INFORMATION:		Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
ITEM INFORMATION:		Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
ITEM INFORMATION:		Changes in Control of Registrant
ITEM INFORMATION:		Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220713
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220713

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			SONIM TECHNOLOGIES INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001178697
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH APPARATUS [3661]
		IRS NUMBER:				943336783
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-38907
		FILM NUMBER:		221080285

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		6500 RIVER PLACE BLVD.
		STREET 2:		BUILDING 7, SUITE 250
		CITY:			AUSTIN
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78730
		BUSINESS PHONE:		650-378-8100

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		6500 RIVER PLACE BLVD.
		STREET 2:		BUILDING 7, SUITE 250
		CITY:			AUSTIN
		STATE:			TX
		ZIP:			78730
</SEC-HEADER>
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<td style="width:4%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:5%;vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:WrittenCommunications" contextRef="duration_2022-07-13_to_2022-07-13" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td style="width:4%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:5%;vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:SolicitingMaterial" contextRef="duration_2022-07-13_to_2022-07-13" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">14a-12</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.14a-12)</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%">&#160;</td>
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<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Pre-commencement</span> communications pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">14d-2(b)</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.14d-2(b))</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:4%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:5%;vertical-align:top"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" contextRef="duration_2022-07-13_to_2022-07-13" format="ixt-sec:boolballotbox">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Pre-commencement</span> communications pursuant to Rule <span style="white-space:nowrap">13e-4(c)</span> under the Exchange Act (17 CFR <span style="white-space:nowrap">240.13e-4(c))</span></p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:8pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Securities registered pursuant to Section&#160;12(b) of the Act:</p> <p style="font-size:8pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom;white-space:nowrap"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Title of each Class</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Trading<br />Symbol(s)</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Name of each exchange<br />on which registered</p></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><span style="font-weight:bold"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:Security12bTitle" contextRef="duration_2022-07-13_to_2022-07-13">Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style=" text-align: center;margin:auto; vertical-align:top"><span style="font-weight:bold"><ix:nonNumeric name="dei:TradingSymbol" contextRef="duration_2022-07-13_to_2022-07-13">SONM</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
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<div style="text-align:center"><div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">

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<td style="width:10%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">1.01</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">As previously disclosed in the Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">SEC</span>&#8221;) on April&#160;14, 2022 (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Original Report</span>&#8221;) by Sonim Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Company</span>&#8221;), on April&#160;13, 2022, the Company entered into a Subscription Agreement (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Subscription Agreement</span>&#8221;) with AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Purchaser</span>&#8221;), pursuant to which Purchaser agreed to purchase from the Company an aggregate of 20,833,333 shares of the Company&#8217;s common stock for a purchase price of $17,500,000 (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Purchased Shares</span>&#8221;). 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The entirety of the purchase price paid by the Purchaser was comprised of the funds remitted by or for the benefit of the members of the Purchaser and was transferred to the Purchaser in the form of capital contribution. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">At the first closing, 13,928,571 shares of Common Stock were issued to the Purchaser and 952,381 shares of Common Stock were issued to Peter Liu, Chief Executive Officer of the Company as designated by the Purchaser pursuant to the Subscription Agreement. 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 <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on July 13, 2022, the Company and Mr.&#160;Liu entered into a support agreement (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Designee Support Agreement</span>&#8221;). The terms of the Designee Support Agreement are analogous to the terms of the Purchaser Support Agreement, provided that the Designee Support Agreement does extend its requirements solely to 952,381 shares of Common Stock issued during the first closing rather than the entirety of the shares of Common Stock owned by Mr.&#160;Liu. The foregoing description of the Designee Support Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Designee Support Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> and incorporated herein by reference. </p> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><span style="font-style:italic">Registration Rights Agreement </span></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on July 13, 2022, the Company and the Purchaser entered into a registration rights agreement (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Registration Rights Agreement</span>&#8221;). Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company is required (among other things), within 30 days of the Second Closing, as defined in the Subscription Agreement, to file with the SEC a registration statement to register the resale of all registrable securities held by Purchaser or any person that receives Registrable Securities (as that term is defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) (each a &#8220;Holder&#8221;). The Company&#8217;s obligation to register the Registrable Securities for sale under the Securities Act of 1933 terminates upon the first to occur of (i) the date that is five years from the effective date of the shelf registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, (ii) the date on which all Holders can sell shares of common stock of the Company under Rule 144 without volume restrictions, and (iii) the date on which no registrable securities are held by any Holder. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Registration Rights Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.5 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference. </p> <p style="font-size:18pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:10%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;3.02</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">To the extent required by Item 3.02 of <span style="white-space:nowrap">Form&#160;8-K,&#160;the</span> information contained in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> is incorporated by reference herein. </p> <p style="font-size:18pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:10%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;5.01</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Changes in Control of Registrant. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">To the extent required by Item 5.01, the information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> is incorporated by reference herein. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In accordance with the terms of the Subscription Agreement, each of the directors of the Company who would not be continuing as a director after the completion of the first closing resigned from the Board of Directors of the Company (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Board</span>&#8221;) and any respective committees of the Board to which they belonged as of the first closing. The Board, the size of which had been already set at a total of five (5)&#160;directors, was <span style="white-space:nowrap">re-constituted</span> concurrent with the first closing as follows: </p> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:5%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:3%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8226;</td>
<td style="width:1%;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;text-align:left">Michael Mulica, who did not resign; </p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:5%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:3%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8226;</td>
<td style="width:1%;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;text-align:left">Alan Howe, who did not resign; </p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:5%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:3%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8226;</td>
<td style="width:1%;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;text-align:left">Jeffrey Wang, who was appointed by the remaining directors; </p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:5%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:3%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8226;</td>
<td style="width:1%;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;text-align:left">Jack Steenstra, who was appointed by the remaining directors; and </p></td></tr></table> <p style="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:5%">&#160;</td>
<td style="width:3%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8226;</td>
<td style="width:1%;vertical-align:top">&#160;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;text-align:left">James Cassano, who was appointed by the remaining directors. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Each post-closing director was appointed to the Board to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders at which the members of the Board stand for election (subject to the Company&#8217;s amended and restated bylaws) or until such director&#8217;s earlier death, resignation, or removal, or until such director&#8217;s successor is duly elected and qualified. </p> <p style="font-size:18pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:10%;vertical-align:top" align="left"><span style="font-weight:bold">Item&#160;5.02</span></td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:left">Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers. </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">To the extent required by Item 5.02 of Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K,</span> the information contained in Items 1.01 and 5.01 of this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> is incorporated by reference herein. </p> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><span style="font-style:italic">(b) Resignation of Directors and Officers </span></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, on July 13, 2022, immediately prior to the first closing, John Kneuer and Sue Swenson resigned from the Board and each respective committee of the Board to which they were appointed. The Board approved the acceleration of the unvested outstanding Company equity awards held by Mr.&#160;Kneuer and Ms.&#160;Swenson, effective immediately prior to their resignations and immediately prior to the first closing. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">On July 13, 2022, Robert Tirva, President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) of the Company resigned from his positions with the Company and its affiliates. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">In conjunction with his resignation, and also on July 13, 2022, the Company entered into a Release Agreement (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Release Agreement</span>&#8221;) with Mr.&#160;Tirva. The Company previously agreed that upon Mr.&#160;Tirva&#8217;s resignation in connection with the first closing, the Company would provide him certain severance benefits (consisting of a total cash severance payment of $1,000,000 (payable in installments over 20 months), accelerated vesting of his then-outstanding and unvested equity-based awards granted by the Company, and, subject to his providing consulting services to the Company for three months after his termination date, reimbursement for his COBRA health insurance premiums for up to 18 months following his termination) in consideration for his continued employment through the first closing and his providing the Company with a release of claims in a form acceptable to the Company. The Release </p>
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 <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Agreement confirms the above-referenced severance benefits for Mr.&#160;Tirva and, in addition to his release of claims, confirms his continuing obligations to the Company under his confidentiality, <span style="white-space:nowrap">non-solicitation</span> and other covenants. The foregoing description of the Release Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Release Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> and incorporated herein by reference. </p> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><span style="font-style:italic">(c) Appointment of Officers </span></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">On July 13, 2022, following the first closing, the Board appointed Clay Crolius as Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) of the Company. In connection with Mr.&#160;Crolius&#8217; appointment, the Company and Mr.&#160;Crolius entered into a letter agreement dated July 13, 2022 (the &#8220;<span style="text-decoration:underline">Letter Agreement</span>&#8221;), delineating the terms of his employment: Mr.&#160;Crolius is entitled to a base salary of $275,000 per year, a discretionary bonus, and to other benefits generally applicable to all employees of the Company. The Letter Agreement provides for <span style="white-space:nowrap">at-will</span> employment of Mr.&#160;Crolius, references the Company&#8217;s policies, and contains other customary conditions. The foregoing description of the Letter Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Letter Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.4 to this Current Report on Form <span style="white-space:nowrap">8-K</span> and incorporated herein by reference. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Mr.&#160;Crolius, 60, has over 20 years of experience in senior financial roles. Mr.&#160;Crolius joined the Company as Chief Accounting Officer in September 2021. Prior to joining the Company, Mr.&#160;Crolius was the Principal Accounting Officer and Controller for 4Front Ventures Corp. (OTCMKTS: FFNTF), a national cannabis operator and retailer, from December 2016 to August 2021; a Controller with Ethology Corporation, a digital advertising agency startup, from April 2015 to November 2016; and a Senior Management Consultant with David Lewis Company, a professional services consulting company. He also served as Vice President of Operations for Warner Bros. Studio, a film studio division the Warner Bros from 2000 to 2005. Mr.&#160;Crolius holds a BA in Economics and Business from the University of California, Los Angeles, and is a certified public accountant in the state of California. </p> <p style="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><span style="font-style:italic">(c) Election of Directors. Composition of the Board </span></p> <p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">On July 13, 2022, immediately following the first closing the Board appointed its members to join the Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, as illustrated in the table below. </p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
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<td style="width:51%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:2%"></td>
<td></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:2%"></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:2%"></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:2%"></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:2%"></td>
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<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Year&#160;First<br />Became<br />Director</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Age</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Independent</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Audit<br />Committee</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Compensation<br />Committee</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="font-weight:bold">Nominating<br />and&#160;Governance<br />Committee</span></td></tr>


<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;background-color:#cceeff">
<td style="vertical-align:top">Michael Mulica, <br /><span style="font-style:italic">Director</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">2021</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">59</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Yes</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Chairman</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">&#10003;</td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top">Alan Howe, <br /><span style="font-style:italic">Director</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">2017</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">61</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Yes</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">&#10003;&#160;*</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;background-color:#cceeff">
<td style="vertical-align:top">Jeffrey Wang, <br /><span style="font-style:italic">Director, Chairman of the Board</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">2022</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">29</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Yes</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top">Jack Steenstra, <br /><span style="font-style:italic">Director</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">2022</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">60</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Yes</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">&#10003;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">&#10003;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
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<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;background-color:#cceeff">
<td style="vertical-align:top">James Cassano, <br /><span style="font-style:italic">Director</span></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">2022</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">76</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Yes</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">Chairman,&#160;*</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap" align="center">&#10003;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td></tr>
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<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:2%;vertical-align:top" align="left">*</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left">Audit Committee Financial Expert </p></td></tr></table> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">There are no familial relationships among any of the Company&#8217;s directors or executive officers. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Jeffrey Wang is the sole manager and the owner of 40% of the membership interests in the Purchaser. </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The Company and each of the appointed directors and officers will also enter into the Company&#8217;s standard form of officers&#8217; and directors&#8217; indemnification agreement, pursuant to which the Company agrees to indemnify its officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and subject to certain conditions to advance expenses in connection with proceedings as described in the indemnification agreement. </p>
</div></div>



<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<hr style="color:#999999;height:3px;width:100%" />

<div style="text-align:center"><div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">

<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
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<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
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<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;width:100%;border:0;margin:0 auto">


<tr>

<td></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:6%"></td>
<td style="width:92%"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom;white-space:nowrap" align="center"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">Exhibit</p> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:8pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">No.</p></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom;white-space:nowrap"><span style="font-weight:bold">Description</span></td></tr>


<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
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<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex101.htm">Purchaser Support Agreement, dated July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">10.2</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex102.htm">Designee Support Agreement, dated July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">10.3*</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex103.htm">Release Agreement with Robert Tirva, dated July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">10.4*&#8224;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex104.htm">Letter Agreement with Clay Crolius, dated July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">10.5</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex105.htm">Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">99.1</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"><a href="d305491dex991.htm">Press Release, issued July 13, 2022 </a></td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:6pt"></td>
<td style="height:6pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top;white-space:nowrap">104</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top">Cover Page Interactive Data file (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)</td></tr>
</table> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:2%;vertical-align:top" align="left">*</td>
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<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;border:0;width:100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td style="width:2%;vertical-align:top" align="left">&#8224;</td>
<td align="left" style="vertical-align:top"> <p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;text-align:left">Certain schedules, exhibits, and similar attachments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company hereby undertakes to furnish copies of such omitted materials supplementally upon request by the SEC. </p></td></tr></table>
</div></div>



<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always"> </p>
<hr style="color:#999999;height:3px;width:100%" />

<div style="text-align:center"><div style="width:8.5in;text-align:left;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">
 <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;font-weight:bold;text-align:center">SIGNATURES </p> <p style="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. </p> <p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&#160;</p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt;width:100%;border:0">


<tr>

<td style="width:44%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:4%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="width:5%"></td>

<td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:1%"></td>
<td style="width:44%"></td></tr>


<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top" colspan="3">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</td></tr>
<tr style="font-size:1pt">
<td style="height:12pt"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td>
<td style="height:12pt" colspan="2"></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Date: July 13, 2022 </td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">By:</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top"> <p style="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><span style="font-style:italic">/s/ Hao Peter Liu</span></p></td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Name:</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top">Hao (Peter) Liu</td></tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom"></td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">Title:</td>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align:top">Chief Executive Officer</td></tr>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>d305491dex101.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-10.1
<TEXT>
<HTML><HEAD>
<TITLE>EX-10.1</TITLE>
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 <BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 10.1 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>SUPPORT AGREEMENT </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SUPPORT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 13, 2022 (this &#147;<U>Support Agreement</U>&#148;), among Sonim Technologies, Inc., a Delaware
(&#147;<U>Company</U>&#148;), and AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &#147;<U>Stockholder</U>&#148;). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>W I T N E S E T H : </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Company and the Stockholder have entered into that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of April&nbsp;13, 2022 (as the same
may be amended or supplemented, the &#147;<U>Subscription Agreement</U>&#148;; capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Subscription Agreement) providing for the acquisition by the Stockholder of the
Purchased Shares from the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, other than the portion of the
Initial Shares issued to the Stockholders&#146; designee at the First Closing, the Stockholder owns the Initial Shares as of the First Closing and will own the Remaining Shares as of the Second Closing (collectively and together with any other
shares of Common Stock or other shares of capital stock of the Company that the Stockholder may own from or after the Closing, the &#147;<U>Subject Shares</U>&#148;); </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Stockholder enter into this Support Agreement in connection with the Subscription Agreement; and
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, in consideration of the execution of the Subscription Agreement by the Company, the Stockholder is hereby agreeing to enter into
this Support Agreement and to vote the Subject Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">NOW, THEREFORE, the
parties hereto agree as follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;1. <U>Representations and Warranties of the Stockholder</U>. The Stockholder hereby
represents and warrants to the Company as follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Authority</U>. The Stockholder has all requisite power and authority to execute
and deliver this Support Agreement, to perform the Stockholder&#146;s obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Stockholder of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Stockholder of Stockholder&#146;s obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and
validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Stockholder, and no other actions or proceedings on the part of the Stockholder are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Stockholder of this Support Agreement, the
performance by the Stockholder of its obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. </P>
</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Execution; Delivery; Enforceability</U>. The Stockholder has duly executed and
delivered this Support Agreement, and this Support Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Stockholder, enforceable against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i)&nbsp;may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors&#146; rights generally and (ii)&nbsp;is subject to general principles of equity. No consent of, or registration or filing with, any
Governmental Authority is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Stockholder in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Stockholder of its obligations hereunder
(including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such reports, schedules or statements under Sections 13(d) and 16 of the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with
this Support Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) <U>No Conflict</U>. The execution and delivery of this Support
Agreement do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not, conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under,
or require notice to or the consent of any person under, any agreement, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree by which the Stockholder is bound, except for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not, individually or
in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the Stockholder from performing his, her or its obligations under this Support Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>The Subject Shares</U>. Other than the portion of the Initial Shares issued to the Stockholders&#146; designee at the First Closing,
the Stockholder is the record or beneficial owner of the Initial Shares, and will be the record or beneficial owner of the Remaining Shares as of the Second Closing, in each case, free and clear of any lien (other than any restrictions or rights
created by this Support Agreement, under applicable federal or state securities laws or pursuant to any written policies of the Company with respect to the trading of securities in connection with insider trading restrictions, applicable securities
laws, and similar consideration). The Subject Shares constitute the Stockholder&#146;s entire interest in the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company. The Stockholder has or will have sole voting power, sole power of disposition, sole
power to issue instructions with respect to the matters set forth herein, and sole power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this Support Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Subject Shares, with no limitations, qualifications
or restrictions on such rights (other than any restrictions or rights created by this Support Agreement). None of the Subject Shares owned by the Stockholder are subject to any voting trust or other voting agreement with respect to the Subject
Shares, except as contemplated by this Support Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, any shares of Common Stock, shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company that the Stockholder purchases or otherwise
acquires beneficial ownership after the date of this Support Agreement and during the Support Period shall be deemed Subject Shares and subject to the terms and conditions of this Support Agreement. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">2 </P>

</DIV></Center>


<p style="margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0em; page-break-before:always">
<HR SIZE="3" style="COLOR:#999999" WIDTH="100%" ALIGN="CENTER">

<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;2. <U>Representations and Warranties of the Company</U>. The Company hereby
represents and warrants to the Stockholder as follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Authority; Enforceability</U>. The Company has all requisite corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Support Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Support Agreement, the
performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company, and no other actions or proceedings on the
part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Execution; Delivery</U>. The Company has duly executed and delivered this Support Agreement, and this Support Agreement constitutes the
valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i)&nbsp;may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to
the enforcement of creditors&#146; rights generally and (ii)&nbsp;is subject to general principles of equity. No consent of, or registration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the
Company in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Support Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (i)&nbsp;reports, schedules or statements by the Company under Sections 13(d) and 16
of the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Support Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii)&nbsp;such consents, registrations or filings the failure of which to be obtained or made would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company ability to perform its obligations hereunder. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) <U>No Conflict</U>. The execution and delivery of this
Support Agreement do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not, conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both)
under, or require notice to or the consent of any person under, any agreement, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree by which the Company is bound, except for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, materially prevent or delay consummation of the Purchase and Sale and the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement and this Support Agreement or otherwise prevent or materially delay the Company from performing
its obligations under this Support Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;3. <U>Covenants of the Stockholder</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Support</U>. At all times during the Support Period (as defined below), the Stockholder covenants and agrees that at every meeting of
the stockholders of the Company (and at every adjournment or postponement thereof) called to seek, and in every other circumstance in which a vote, action, written consent, resolution or other approval of the stockholders of the Company is proposed
seeking, the appointment, election or the reelection of any member or members of the Board of Directors, and any matter that would reasonably be expected to facilitate the appointment, the election or the reelection of any member or members of the
Board of Directors (including, without </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">3 </P>

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limitation, any adjournment of any meeting of the stockholders in order to solicit additional proxies in favor of the appointment, the election or the reelection of members of the Board of
Directors if there are not sufficient votes to obtain the Continuing Directors Approval), the Stockholder (A)&nbsp;shall, if a meeting is held, appear at such meeting or otherwise cause the Subject Shares to be counted as present at such meeting for
purposes of establishing a quorum and (B)&nbsp;shall vote (or cause to be voted) the Subject Shares: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(1) in favor of
appointing, electing, or reelecting the Continuing Directors to the Board of Directors (the &#147;<U>Continuing Director Approval</U>&#148;), and any other matter that could reasonably be expected to facilitate the continued service of the
Continuing Directors as members of the Board of Directors; and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(2) against any other matter that would reasonably be
expected to impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect the rights or ability of the Continuing Directors to serve as members of the Board of Directors. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>No Transfer</U>. From the date hereof until the expiration of the Support Period, unless the counteragent in the foregoing transactions
agrees in writing to be bound by all the terms of this Support Agreement as a precondition to such transaction, the Stockholder shall not (A)&nbsp;sell, transfer, exchange, pledge or otherwise dispose of (collectively, &#147;<U>Transfer</U>&#148;)
any Subject Shares to any person, (B)&nbsp;enter into any voting arrangement, whether by proxy, power of attorney, voting agreement, voting trust or otherwise, with respect to any Subject Shares, (C)&nbsp;enter into any swap or similar arrangement
that transfers the economic consequences of ownership of the Subject Shares, or (D)&nbsp;make any offer or enter into any agreement providing for any of the foregoing; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) [Reserved.] </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>Support
Period</U>. The &#147;<U>Support Period</U>&#148; shall commence on the date hereof and continue until the Director End Time. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e)
<U>Capacity</U>. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Support Agreement, (i)&nbsp;the Stockholder is entering into this Support Agreement, and agreeing to become bound hereby, solely in its capacity as a stockholder of the Company and
not in any other capacity (including without limitation any capacity as a director of the Company) and (ii)&nbsp;nothing in this Support Agreement shall obligate the Stockholder to take, or forbear from taking, any action as a director (including
without limitation through the individuals that it has elected to the Board of Directors of the Company) or any other action, other than in the capacity as a stockholder of the Company with respect to the voting of the Subject Shares as specified in
Section&nbsp;3(a). </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;4. <U>Termination</U>. This Support Agreement shall terminate upon the Director End Time. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;5. <U>Further Assurances</U>. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Stockholder shall use reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to fulfill the Stockholder&#146;s obligations under this Support Agreement. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">4 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;6. <U>General Provisions</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Amendments</U>. This Support Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto;
provided, however, that the approval of the Continuing Directors shall be required for the Company to amend, modify, terminate or waive this Support Agreement or any provision herein. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Notices</U>. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if delivered personally or
sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery), faxed (with confirmation), or sent by email (provided, that such email states that it is a notice defined pursuant to this Section&nbsp;6(b)) to the Company (with attention to the Continuing
Directors) in accordance with Section&nbsp;9.6 of the Subscription Agreement and to the Stockholder at the following address (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice): </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">AJP Holding Company, LLC </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">[***Redacted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-K***]</FONT> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Venable LLP </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Rockefeller Center,
1270 Avenue of the Americas, 25th Floor </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">New York, NY 10020 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Attention: William N. Haddad, Kirill Y. Nikonov, Arif Soto </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> <U>wnhaddad@venable.com</U>, k<U>ynikonov@venable.com</U>, </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><U>asoto@venable.com</U> </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)
<U>Interpretation</U>. The Section headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not constitute part of this Support Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions hereof. Where a reference in this
Support Agreement is made to a Section, such reference shall be to a Section of this Support Agreement unless otherwise indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, whenever the words &#147;include,&#148; &#147;includes&#148; or &#147;including&#148; are
used in this Support Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words &#147;without limitation.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>Severability</U>.
The provisions of this Support Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability or the other provisions hereof. If any provision of this Support Agreement, or
the application thereof to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable, (i)&nbsp;a suitable and equitable provision shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose
of such invalid or unenforceable provision and (ii)&nbsp;the remainder of this Support Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such
invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in any other jurisdiction. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">5 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e) <U>Specific Performance</U>. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Company (including
the Continuing Directors) may be irreparably harmed and that there may be no adequate remedy at law for a violation of any of the covenants or agreements of any party hereto set forth herein. Therefore, it is agreed that, in addition to any other
remedies that may be available to the Company and the Continuing Directors upon any such violation, the Company and the Continuing Directors shall have the right to seek to enforce such covenants and agreements by specific performance, injunctive
relief or by any other means available to the Company or the Continuing Directors at law or in equity. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(f) <U>Other Remedies</U>. Except
as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any
one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(g) <U>Counterparts</U>. This Support Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(h) <U>Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries</U>. This Support Agreement constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other
prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Support Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any
rights or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that the Continuing Directors shall be intended third party beneficiaries of this Support Agreement and the Continuing Directors shall have the right to enforce their rights and the Company&#146;s
rights under this Support Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i) <U>Governing Law</U>. This Support Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such State. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(j)<U>Waiver of Jury Trial</U>. EACH
PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY
MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i)&nbsp;NO
REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">6 </P>

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OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii)&nbsp;EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii)&nbsp;EACH PARTY
MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (iv)&nbsp;EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 5(i). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(k) <U>Assignment</U>. No rights or obligations under this Support Agreement may be assigned or delegated by operation of applicable Law or
otherwise. Any purported assignment or delegation in violation of this Support Agreement is void. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(l) <U>Consent to Jurisdiction</U>. The
parties hereto agree that any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Support Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (whether brought by any party
or any of its Affiliates or against any party or any of its Affiliates) shall be brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, New Castle County or, if such court shall not have jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of
Delaware sitting in the county of Wilmington in the state of Delaware, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or
proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or
proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of any such court. Without
limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section&nbsp;6(b) shall be deemed effective service of process on such party. The parties hereto agree that a final trial court judgment in any such suit,
action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law; provided, however, that nothing in the foregoing shall restrict any party&#146;s rights to seek any
post-judgment relief regarding, or any appeal from, such final trial court judgment. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">[Signature Page Follows] </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">7 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has duly executed this Support Agreement, all as of the date
first written above. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Robert Tirva</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Name:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Robert Tirva</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Title:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer</TD></TR>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has duly executed this Support Agreement, all as of the date
first written above. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">STOCKHOLDER<B>:</B></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>AJP Holding Company, LLC</B></TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Jeffrey Wang</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Name:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Jeffrey Wang</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Title:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Managing Member</TD></TR>
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<TYPE>EX-10.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>d305491dex102.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-10.2
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 10.2 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>SUPPORT AGREEMENT </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SUPPORT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 13, 2022 (this &#147;<U>Support Agreement</U>&#148;), among Sonim Technologies, Inc., a Delaware
(&#147;<U>Company</U>&#148;), and Peter Liu, an individual having his primary residence at [***Redacted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-K***]</FONT> (the &#147;<U>Stockholder</U>&#148;). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>W I T N E S S E T H : </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Company and AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (the &#147;<U>Purchaser</U>&#148;) have entered into
that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of April&nbsp;13, 2022 (as the same may be amended or supplemented, the &#147;<U>Subscription Agreement;</U>&#148; capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the
Subscription Agreement) providing for the acquisition by the Purchaser of the Purchased Shares from the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Subscription Agreement provides, <I>inter alia</I>, that up to 952,381 shares of Common Stock shall be issued to a person or
entity designated by the Purchaser subject to the terms and conditions of the Subscription Agreement including but not limited to the execution of this Support Agreement by the Purchaser&#146;s designee; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Stockholder is the Purchaser&#146;s designee to receive 952,381 shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the
Subscription Agreement; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, as a result of the foregoing, the Stockholder owns 952,381 shares of Common Stock (the &#147;<U>Subject
Shares</U>&#148;); </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, the Company has requested that the Stockholder enter into this Support Agreement in connection with the
Subscription Agreement; and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">WHEREAS, in consideration of the execution of the Subscription Agreement and the designation of the Subject
Shares, the Stockholder is hereby agreeing to enter into this Support Agreement and to vote the Subject Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;1. <U>Representations and Warranties of the Stockholder</U>. The Stockholder hereby represents and warrants to the Company as
follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Authority</U>. The Stockholder has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Support Agreement, to
perform the Stockholder&#146;s obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by the Stockholder of this Support Agreement, the
performance by the Stockholder of Stockholder&#146;s obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action
on the part of the Stockholder, and no other actions or proceedings on the part of the Stockholder are necessary to authorize the execution and </P>
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delivery by the Stockholder of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Stockholder of his, her or its obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Execution; Delivery; Enforceability</U>. The Stockholder has duly executed
and delivered this Support Agreement, and this Support Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Stockholder, enforceable against the Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i)&nbsp;may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to the enforcement of creditors&#146; rights generally and (ii)&nbsp;is subject to general principles of equity. No consent of, or registration or filing with,
any Governmental Authority is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the Stockholder in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Stockholder of his, her or its
obligations hereunder (including, without limitation, Section&nbsp;3(c)) or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such reports, schedules or statements under Sections 13(d) and 16 of the Exchange Act as may be required
in connection with this Support Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) <U>No Conflict</U>. The execution and delivery of
this Support Agreement do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not, conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or
both) under, or require notice to or the consent of any person under, any agreement, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree by which the Stockholder is bound, except for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the Stockholder from performing his, her, or its obligations under this Support Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>The Subject Shares</U>. The Stockholder is the record or beneficial owner of 952,381 shares of Common Stock free and clear of any lien
(other than any restrictions or rights created by this Support Agreement, under applicable federal or state securities laws or pursuant to any written policies of the Company with respect to the trading of securities in connection with insider
trading restrictions, applicable securities laws, and similar consideration). The Stockholder has or will have sole voting power, sole power of disposition, sole power to issue instructions with respect to the matters set forth herein, and sole
power to agree to all of the matters set forth in this Support Agreement, in each case with respect to all of the Subject Shares, with no limitations, qualifications, or restrictions on such rights (other than any restrictions or rights created by
this Support Agreement). None of the Subject Shares owned by the Stockholder are subject to any voting trust or other voting agreement with respect to the Subject Shares, except as contemplated by this Support Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;2. <U>Representations and Warranties of the Company</U>. The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Stockholder as
follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Authority; Enforceability</U>. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this
Support Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Company of its obligations
hereunder and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">2 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company, and no other actions or proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution and
delivery by the Company of this Support Agreement, the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Execution; Delivery</U>. The Company has duly executed and delivered this Support Agreement, and this Support Agreement constitutes the
valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that such enforceability (i)&nbsp;may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to
the enforcement of creditors&#146; rights generally and (ii)&nbsp;is subject to general principles of equity. No consent of, or registration or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to the
Company in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Support Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (i)&nbsp;reports, schedules or statements by the Company under Sections 13(d) and 16
of the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Support Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii)&nbsp;such consents, registrations or filings the failure of which to be obtained or made would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company ability to perform its obligations hereunder. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) <U>No Conflict</U>. The execution and delivery of this
Support Agreement do not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the provisions hereof will not, conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both)
under, or require notice to or the consent of any person under, any agreement, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree by which the Company is bound, except for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, materially prevent or delay consummation of the Purchase and Sale and the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement and this Support Agreement or otherwise prevent or materially delay the Company from performing
its obligations under this Support Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;3. <U>Covenants of the Stockholder</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Support</U>. At all times during the Support Period (as defined below), the Stockholder covenants and agrees that at every meeting of
the stockholders of the Company (and at every adjournment or postponement thereof) called to seek, and in every other circumstance in which a vote, action, written consent, resolution, or other approval of the stockholders of the Company is proposed
seeking, the appointment, election or the reelection of any member or members of the Board of Directors, and any matter that would reasonably be expected to facilitate the appointment, the election or the reelection of any member or members of the
Board of Directors (including, without limitation, any adjournment of any meeting of the stockholders in order to solicit additional proxies in favor of the appointment, the election or the reelection of members of the Board of Directors if there
are not sufficient votes to obtain the Continuing Directors Approval), the Stockholder (A)&nbsp;shall, if a meeting is held, appear at such meeting or otherwise cause the Subject Shares to be counted as present at such meeting for purposes of
establishing a quorum and (B)&nbsp;shall vote (or cause to be voted) the Subject Shares: </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">3 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(1) in favor of appointing, electing, or reelecting the Continuing Directors
to the Board of Directors (the &#147;<U>Continuing Director Approval</U>&#148;), and any other matter that could reasonably be expected to facilitate the continued service of the Continuing Directors as members of the Board of Directors; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(2) against any other matter that would reasonably be expected to impede, interfere with, delay, postpone or adversely affect
the rights or ability of the Continuing Directors to serve as members of the Board of Directors. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>No Transfer</U>. From the date
hereof until the expiration of the Support Period, unless the counteragent in the foregoing transactions agrees in writing to be bound by all the terms of this Support Agreement as a precondition to such transaction, the Stockholder shall not
(A)&nbsp;sell, transfer, exchange, pledge or otherwise dispose of (collectively, &#147;<U>Transfer</U>&#148;) any Subject Shares to any person, (B)&nbsp;enter into any voting arrangement, whether by proxy, power of attorney, voting agreement, voting
trust or otherwise, with respect to any Subject Shares, (C)&nbsp;enter into any swap or similar arrangement that transfers the economic consequences of ownership of the Subject Shares, or (D)&nbsp;make any offer or enter into any agreement providing
for any of the foregoing; and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) [Reserved.] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>Support Period</U>. The &#147;<U>Support Period</U>&#148; shall commence on the date hereof and continue until the Director End Time.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e) <U>Capacity</U>. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Support Agreement, (i)&nbsp;the Stockholder is entering into this
Support Agreement, and agreeing to become bound hereby, solely in its capacity as a stockholder of the Company and not in any other capacity (including without limitation any capacity as a director of the Company) and (ii)&nbsp;nothing in this
Support Agreement shall obligate the Stockholder to take, or forbear from taking, any action as a director (including without limitation through the individuals that it has elected to the Board of Directors of the Company) or any other action, other
than in the capacity as a stockholder of the Company with respect to the voting of the Subject Shares as specified in Section&nbsp;3(a). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;4. <U>Termination</U>. This Support Agreement shall terminate upon the Director End Time. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;5. <U>Further Assurances</U>. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Stockholder shall use reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to fulfill the Stockholder&#146;s obligations under this Support Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Section&nbsp;6. <U>General Provisions</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a) <U>Amendments</U>. This Support Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto;
provided, however, that the approval of the Continuing Directors shall be required for the Company to amend, modify, terminate, or waive this Support Agreement or any provision herein. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">4 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b) <U>Notices</U>. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and
shall be deemed given if delivered personally or sent by overnight courier (providing proof of delivery), faxed (with confirmation), or sent by <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">e-mail</FONT> (provided, that such
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">e-mail</FONT> states that it is a notice defined pursuant to this Section&nbsp;6(b)) to the Company (with attention to the Continuing Directors) in accordance with Section&nbsp;9.6 of the Subscription Agreement and
to the Stockholder at the following address (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice): </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Peter Liu </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">[***Redacted pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-K***]</FONT> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c) <U>Interpretation</U>. The Section headings herein are for convenience of reference only, do not constitute part of this Support Agreement
and shall not be deemed to limit or otherwise affect any of the provisions hereof. Where a reference in this Support Agreement is made to a Section, such reference shall be to a Section of this Support Agreement unless otherwise indicated. Unless
otherwise indicated, whenever the words &#147;include,&#148; &#147;includes&#148; or &#147;including&#148; are used in this Support Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words &#147;without limitation.&#148; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d) <U>Severability</U>. The provisions of this Support Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability or the other provisions hereof. If any provision of this Support Agreement, or the application thereof to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable, (i)&nbsp;a suitable and
equitable provision shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or unenforceable provision and (ii)&nbsp;the remainder of this Support Agreement and the
application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application
thereof, in any other jurisdiction. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e) <U>Specific Performance</U>. The parties hereto acknowledge that the Company (including the
Continuing Directors) may be irreparably harmed and that there may be no adequate remedy at law for a violation of any of the covenants or agreements of any party hereto set forth herein. Therefore, it is agreed that, in addition to any other
remedies that may be available to the Company and the Continuing Directors upon any such violation, the Company and the Continuing Directors shall have the right to seek to enforce such covenants and agreements by specific performance, injunctive
relief or by any other means available to the Company or the Continuing Directors at law or in equity. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(f) <U>Other Remedies</U>. Except
as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any
one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(g) <U>Counterparts</U>. This Support Agreement may be executed in any
number of counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts shall together constitute the same agreement. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">5 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(h) <U>Entire Agreement; No Third-Party Beneficiaries</U>. This Support Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement, and supersedes all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties both written and oral, among the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Support Agreement is not intended
to confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that the Continuing Directors shall be intended third party beneficiaries of this Support Agreement and the Continuing Directors shall have
the right to enforce their rights and the Company&#146;s rights under this Support Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i) <U>Governing Law</U>. This Support
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such State. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(j) <U>Waiver of Jury Trial</U>. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT IS
LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (i)&nbsp;NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT
SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (ii)&nbsp;EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (iii)&nbsp;EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND
(iv)&nbsp;EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS SUPPORT AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 5(j). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(k) <U>Assignment</U>. No rights or obligations under this Support Agreement may be assigned or delegated by operation of applicable Law or
otherwise. Any purported assignment or delegation in violation of this Support Agreement is void. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(l) <U>Consent to Jurisdiction</U>. The
parties hereto agree that any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection with, this Support Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (whether brought by any party
or any of its Affiliates or against any party or any of its Affiliates) shall be brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, New Castle County or, if such court shall not have jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of
Delaware sitting in the county of Wilmington in the state of Delaware, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or
proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such suit, action or
proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action, or proceeding may be served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the jurisdiction of
</P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">6 </P>

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any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section&nbsp;6(b) shall be deemed effective service of process on such
party. The parties hereto agree that a final trial court judgment in any such suit, action, or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law; provided,
however, that nothing in the foregoing shall restrict any party&#146;s rights to seek any post-judgment relief regarding, or any appeal from, such final trial court judgment. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">[Signature Page Follows] </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">7 </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has duly executed this Support Agreement, all as of the date
first written above. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">


<TR>

<TD WIDTH="12%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="87%"></TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Robert Tirva</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Name:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">Robert Tirva</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Title:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer</TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has duly executed this Support Agreement, all as of the date
first written above. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" WIDTH="40%" BORDER="0" STYLE="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">


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<TD WIDTH="87%"></TD></TR>


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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">STOCKHOLDER<B>:</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>Peter Liu</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Peter Liu</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Name:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Peter Liu</TD></TR>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.3
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>d305491dex103.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-10.3
<TEXT>
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<TITLE>EX-10.3</TITLE>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 10.3 </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><U>RELEASE AGREEMENT </U></B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This Separation and Release Agreement (this &#147;<U>Agreement</U>&#148;) is entered by and between Robert Tirva
(&#147;<U>Executive</U>&#148;) and Sonim Technologies, Inc. (the &#147;<U>Company</U>&#148;), on this 13<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">th</SUP> day of July, 2022. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>WHEREAS</B>, Executive was employed by the Company, and Executive&#146;s employment relationship with the Company ended on July&nbsp;13,
2022 (the &#147;<U>Separation Date</U>&#148;); </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>WHEREAS</B>, Executive is a party to a Retention and Separation Agreement with the
Company dated April&nbsp;13, 2022 (the &#147;<U>Separation Agreement</U>&#148;) and an Employment Agreement with the Company dated October&nbsp;14, 2021 (the &#147;<U>Employment Agreement</U>&#148;); </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>WHEREAS</B>, concurrently herewith, Executive has executed and delivered to the Company an Employment, Confidential Information and
Invention Assignment Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as <U>Exhibit A</U> (the &#147;<U>Proprietary Information Agreement</U>&#148;); and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>WHEREAS</B>, the Separation Agreement provides for certain severance benefits to be provided to Executive in connection the termination of
his employment with the Company (in lieu of the severance benefits that would otherwise be provided under the Employment Agreement); and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>WHEREAS</B>, the parties desire to enter into this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth below. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>NOW, THEREFORE</B>, in consideration of the covenants undertaken and the releases contained in this Agreement, Executive and the Company
agree as follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>1.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Resignation</U></B><B>. </B>Executive irrevocably resigns as an officer,
employee, director, manager and in each and every other capacity with the Company and each of its Affiliates (as such term is defined below) effective on the Separation Date. The Company confirms that such resignations are accepted. Executive agrees
that he currently holds no such position. Executive agrees that he has been paid all compensation and benefits due from the Company and each of its Affiliates (including, but not limited to, accrued vacation, salary, bonus, incentive, and other
wages and benefits), and that all payments due to Executive from the Company or any of its Affiliates after the Separation Date shall be determined under this Agreement. Executive agrees that he has submitted and been reimbursed for all reimbursable
business expenses. As used in this Agreement: (i)&nbsp;the term &#147;<U>Affiliate</U>&#148; means a person that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company;
(ii)&nbsp;the term &#147;control,&#148; including the correlative terms &#147;controlling,&#148; &#147;controlled by&#148; and &#147;under common control with,&#148; means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or any partnership or other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise) of a person; and (iii)&nbsp;the term &#147;person&#148; shall be construed broadly and includes,
without limitation, an individual, a partnership, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a governmental entity or any department, agency or
political subdivision thereof. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>2.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Severance Benefits</U></B><B>. </B>Provided that
Executive (i)&nbsp;signs this Agreement and does not revoke this Agreement and (ii)&nbsp;continues to comply with his obligations under the Proprietary Information Agreement, including
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">the&nbsp;non-competition&nbsp;and&nbsp;non-solicitation&nbsp;provisions</FONT></FONT> thereof, the Company shall pay or provide to Executive the severance benefits provided in
paragraph 2 of the Separation Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth therein. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>3.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Consulting
Services</U></B>. As contemplated by the Separation Agreement, Executive agrees to provide consulting services as reasonably requested by the Company to facilitate the transition of his duties for a period of three (3)&nbsp;months following the
Separation Date (the provision of such services being a condition of the Company&#146;s obligation to reimburse Executive&#146;s COBRA premiums as provided in the Separation Agreement). Executive acknowledges that he will not be entitled to any
other consideration for such services and that, while providing such services, Executive will not be an employee of the Company for any purpose whatsoever, including state and federal taxes and workers&#146; compensation insurance, but will be
acting as an independent contractor of the Company with respect to such services. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>4.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Release of
Claims</U></B><B>.</B> Executive, on his own behalf and on behalf of his descendants, dependents, heirs, executors, administrators, assigns and successors, and each of them, hereby fully and forever releases the Company, its divisions, subsidiaries,
parents, or affiliated corporations, past and present, and each of them, as well as its and their assignees, successors, directors, officers, stockholders, partners, representatives, attorneys, agents or employees, past or present, or any of them
(individually and collectively, &#147;<U>Releasees</U>&#148;), from, and agrees not to sue concerning, or in any manner institute, prosecute or pursue, or cause to be instituted, prosecuted, or pursued, any claim, duty, obligation or cause of action
relating to any matters of any kind, whether presently known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, that Executive may possess against any of the Releasees arising from any acts or omissions that have occurred up until and including the date and time
that Executive signs the Agreement (collectively, &#147;<U>Claims</U>&#148;), including, without limitation, (a)&nbsp;any and all Claims relating to or arising from Executive&#146;s employment relationship with the Company and the termination of
that relationship; (b)&nbsp;any and all Claims for violation of any federal, state or municipal law, constitution, regulation, ordinance or common law, including, but not limited to, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964; the Civil Rights Act of
1991; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990; the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; the federal Family Medical Leave Act; the California Business and Professions Code; the California Family Rights
Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; and the California Labor Code; and all amendments to each such law; (c)&nbsp;any and all Claims for any wrongful discharge of employment; termination in violation of public policy; discrimination;
harassment; retaliation; breach of contract, both express and implied (including but not limited to Claims arising out of the Offer Letter); breach of covenant of good faith and fair dealing, both express and implied; promissory estoppel; negligent
or intentional infliction of emotional distress; fraud; negligent or intentional misrepresentation; negligent or intentional interference with contract or prospective economic advantage; unfair business practices; defamation; personal injury;
invasion of privacy; false imprisonment; and conversion; (d)&nbsp;any and all Claims for wages, benefits, severance, </P>
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vacation, bonuses, commissions, equity, expense reimbursements, or other compensation or benefits; and (e)&nbsp;any and all Claims for attorneys&#146; fees, costs and/or penalties; provided,
however, that the foregoing release does not apply to any obligation of the Company to Executive pursuant to any of the following: (1)&nbsp;the severance benefits provided in paragraph 2 of the Separation Agreement; (2)&nbsp;any right to
indemnification that Executive may have pursuant to the Company&#146;s bylaws, its corporate charter or under any written indemnification agreement with the Company (or any corresponding provision of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company) with
respect to any loss, damages or expenses (including but not limited to attorneys&#146; fees to the extent otherwise provided) that Executive may in the future incur with respect to his service as an employee, officer or director of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or affiliates; (3)&nbsp;with respect to any rights that Executive may have to insurance coverage for such losses, damages or expenses under any Company (or subsidiary or affiliate) directors and officers liability insurance
policy; (4)&nbsp;any rights to continued medical and dental coverage that Executive may have under COBRA; or (5)&nbsp;any rights to payment of benefits that Executive may have under a retirement plan sponsored or maintained by the Company that is
intended to qualify under Section&nbsp;401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In addition, this release does not cover any Claim that cannot be so released as a matter of applicable law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, nothing in this Agreement prohibits Executive from filing a charge with or participating in an investigation conducted by any state or federal government agencies. However, Executive does waive, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the
right to receive any monetary or other recovery, should any agency or any other person pursue any claims on Executive&#146;s behalf arising out of any claim released pursuant to this Agreement. For clarity, and as required by law, such waiver does
not prevent Executive from accepting a whistleblower award from the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section&nbsp;21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Executive acknowledges and agrees that he has received any and
all leave and other benefits that he has been and is entitled to pursuant to the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>5.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Waiver of Unknown Claims</U></B><B>.</B> This Agreement is intended to be effective as a general
release of and bar to each and every Claim hereinabove specified. Accordingly, Executive hereby expressly waives any rights and benefits conferred by Section&nbsp;1542 of the California Civil Code and any similar provision of any other applicable
state law as to the Claims. Section&nbsp;1542 of the California Civil Code provides: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">&#147;A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS
THAT THE CREDITOR OR RELEASING PARTY DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE AND THAT, IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER, WOULD HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR OR RELEASED
PARTY.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Executive acknowledges that he later may discover claims, demands, causes of action or facts in addition to or different from those which
Executive now knows or believes to exist with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and which, if known or suspected at the time of executing this Agreement, may have materially affected its terms. Nevertheless, Executive hereby waives, as
to the Claims, any claims, demands, and causes of action that might arise as a result of such different or additional claims, demands, causes of action or facts. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>6.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>ADEA Waiver</U></B><B>.</B> Executive expressly
acknowledges and agrees that by entering into this Agreement, he is waiving any and all rights or claims that he may have arising under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (the &#147;<U>ADEA</U>&#148;), and that this waiver
and release is knowing and voluntary. Executive and the Company agree that this waiver and release does not apply to any rights or claims that may arise under the ADEA after the date Executive signs this Agreement. Executive further expressly
acknowledges and agrees that: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In return for this Agreement, he will receive consideration beyond that which he
was already entitled to receive before executing this Agreement; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;He is hereby advised in writing by this
Agreement to consult with an attorney before signing this Agreement; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;He was given a copy of this Agreement on
June&nbsp;16, 2022, and informed that he had <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">twenty-one</FONT> (21)&nbsp;days within which to consider this Agreement and that if he wished to execute this Agreement prior to the expiration of such <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">21-day</FONT> period he will have done so voluntarily and with full knowledge that he is waiving his right to have <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">twenty-one</FONT> (21)&nbsp;days to consider this Agreement; and that such
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">twenty-one</FONT> (21)&nbsp;day period to consider this Agreement would not and will not be <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">re-started</FONT> or extended based on any changes, whether material or immaterial, that
are or were made to this Agreement in such <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">twenty-one</FONT> (21)&nbsp;day period after he received it; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;He was informed that he had seven (7)&nbsp;days following the date of execution of this Agreement in which to revoke
this Agreement, and this Agreement will become null and void if Executive elects revocation during that time. Any revocation must be in writing and must be received by the Company during the <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">seven-day</FONT>
revocation period. In the event that Executive exercises this revocation right, neither the Company nor Executive will have any obligation under this Agreement or under the Separation Agreement. Any notice of revocation should be sent by Executive
in writing to the Company (attention: Chief Executive Officer at p.liu@sonimtech.com), so that it is received within the <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">seven-day</FONT> period following execution of this Agreement by Executive. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nothing in this Agreement prevents or precludes Executive from challenging or seeking a determination in good faith
of the validity of this waiver under the ADEA, nor does it impose any condition precedent, penalties or costs for doing so, unless specifically authorized by federal law. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>7.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>No Transferred Claims</U></B><B>.</B> Executive warrants and represents that he has not heretofore
assigned or transferred to any person not a party to this Agreement any released matter or any part or portion thereof. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>8.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Proprietary Information Agreement</U></B><B>. </B>Executive shall, and Executive hereby acknowledges
that he will, comply with his continuing obligations to the Company under the terms of the Proprietary Information Agreement that survive the termination of Executive&#146;s employment with the Company. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>9.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Return of Property</U></B><B>. </B>Executive
represents and covenants that he has returned to the Company (a)&nbsp;all physical, computerized, electronic or other types of records, documents, proposals, notes, lists, files and any and all other materials, including computerized electronic
information, that refer, relate or otherwise pertain to the Company or any of its Affiliates that were in Executive&#146;s possession, subject to Executive&#146;s control or held by Executive for others; and (b)&nbsp;all property or equipment that
Executive has been issued by the Company or any of its Affiliates during the course of his employment or property or equipment that Executive otherwise possessed, including any keys, credit cards, office or telephone equipment, computers (and any
software, power cords, manuals, computer bag and other equipment that was provided to Executive with any such computers), tablets, smartphones, and other devices. Executive acknowledges that he is not authorized to retain any physical, computerized,
electronic or other types of copies of any such physical, computerized, electronic or other types of records, documents, proposals, notes, lists, files or materials, and is not authorized to retain any property or equipment of the Company of any of
its Affiliates. Executive further agrees that Executive will immediately forward to the Company (and thereafter destroy any electronic copies thereof) any business information relating to the Company or any of its Affiliates that has been or is
inadvertently directed to Executive following the Separation Date. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>10.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Arbitration</U></B><B>.
</B>Except as provided in Section&nbsp;10(b) of the Proprietary Information Agreement, any <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-time</FONT> barred, legally actionable controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, its
enforcement, arbitrability or interpretation, or because of an alleged breach, default, or misrepresentation in connection with any of its provisions, or any other <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-time</FONT> barred, legally actionable
controversy or claim arising out of or relating to Executive&#146;s employment or association with the Company or termination of the same, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any alleged violation of state or federal
statute, common law or constitution, shall be submitted to individual, final and binding arbitration, to be held in Santa Clara County, California, before a single arbitrator selected from the American Arbitration Association
(&#147;<U>AAA</U>&#148;) in accordance with AAA&#146;s applicable rules and procedures. The parties will select the arbitrator by mutual agreement or, if the parties cannot agree, then by striking from a list of qualified arbitrators supplied by AAA
from their labor and employment law panel. Final resolution of any dispute through arbitration may include any remedy or relief that is provided for through any applicable state or federal statutes, or common law. Statutes of limitations shall be
the same as would be applicable were the action to be brought in court. The arbitrator selected pursuant to this Agreement may order such discovery as is necessary for a full and fair exploration of the issues and dispute, consistent with the
expedited nature of arbitration. At the conclusion of the arbitration, the arbitrator shall issue a written decision that sets forth the essential findings and conclusions upon which the arbitrator&#146;s award or decision is based. Any award or
relief granted by the arbitrator under this Agreement shall be final and binding on the parties to this Agreement and may be enforced by any court of competent jurisdiction. The Company will pay those arbitration costs that are unique to
arbitration, including the arbitrator&#146;s fee (recognizing that each side bears its own deposition, witness, expert and attorneys&#146; fees and other expenses to the same extent as if the matter were being heard in court). If, however, any party
prevails on a statutory claim, which affords the prevailing party attorneys&#146; fees and costs, then the arbitrator may award reasonable fees and costs to the prevailing party. The arbitrator may not award attorneys&#146; fees to a party that
would not otherwise be entitled to such an award under the applicable statute. The arbitrator shall resolve any dispute as to the reasonableness of any fee or cost. For purposes of clarity, this Section&nbsp;10 shall control as to any conflict
between </P>
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the provisions of this Section&nbsp;10 and Section&nbsp;10(a) of the Proprietary Information Agreement. <B>The parties acknowledge and agree that, except as provided in
Section</B><B></B><B>&nbsp;10(b) of the Proprietary Information Agreement, they are hereby waiving any rights to trial by jury or a court in any action or proceeding brought by either of the parties against the other in connection with any matter
whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Agreement or Executive&#146;s employment. </B> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>11.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B>Representations. </B>Executive and the Company make the following representations, each of which is an
important consideration to the other party&#146;s willingness to enter into this Agreement: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive
acknowledges that the Company is not entering into this Agreement because it believes that Executive has any cognizable legal claim against the Releasees. If Executive elects not to sign this Agreement, the fact that this Agreement was offered will
not be understood as an indication that the Releasees believed Executive was treated unlawfully in any respect; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive understands and agrees that he has been advised to consult with an attorney of his choice concerning the
legal consequences of this Agreement. Executive hereby acknowledges that prior to signing this Agreement, he had the opportunity to consult with an attorney of his choosing regarding the effect of each and every provision of this Agreement; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive and the Company, on behalf of himself and itself, acknowledge and agree that he and it knowingly and
voluntarily entered into this Agreement with complete understanding of all relevant facts, and that neither party was fraudulently induced nor coerced to enter into this Agreement; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The parties each represent and warrant to the other that they have the capacity and authority to enter into this
Agreement and be bound by its terms. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>12.</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Mutual
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Non-Disparagement</FONT></U></B><B>. </B>Executive agrees that he will not, at any time, make, directly or indirectly, any oral or written public statements that are disparaging of the Company, its products or
services, and any of its present or former officers, directors or employees. The Company (limited to its officers and directors) agrees that it will not, at any time, make, directly or indirectly, any oral or written public statements that are
disparaging of Executive. The restrictions of this Section&nbsp;12 shall not apply to truthful statements made in any legal proceedings or provided pursuant to any governmental investigations. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>13.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Miscellaneous</U>. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Successors</U></B><B>.</B> </P> <P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">This Agreement is personal to Executive and shall not be assignable by Executive. </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font-size:6pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD WIDTH="9%">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top" ALIGN="left">&#149;</TD>
<TD WIDTH="1%" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="left" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its respective successors and
assigns and any such successor or </P></TD></TR></TABLE>
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assignee shall be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes. As used herein, &#147;successor&#148; and &#147;assignee&#148; shall include any person,
firm, corporation or other business entity which at any time, whether by purchase, merger or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires ownership of the Company or to which the Company assigns this Agreement by operation of law or otherwise.
</P></TD></TR></TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Waiver</U></B><B>. </B>Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of a party to
exercise any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any
right, remedy, power or privilege, nor shall any waiver of any right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any occurrence be construed as a waiver of such right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. No waiver shall
be binding unless in writing and signed by the party asserted to have granted such waiver. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Modification</U></B><B>. </B>This Agreement may not be amended, modified or changed (in whole or in part),
except by a formal, definitive written agreement expressly referring to this Agreement, which agreement is executed by both of the parties hereto. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Complete Agreement</U></B><B>.</B> This Agreement, together with the other agreements referred to herein,
constitutes and contains the entire agreement and final understanding concerning Executive&#146;s relationship with the Company and its Affiliates and the other subject matters addressed herein and supersedes and replaces all prior negotiations and
all agreements proposed or otherwise, whether written or oral, concerning the subject matters hereof. Any representation, promise or agreement not specifically included in this Agreement or such other agreements shall not be binding upon or
enforceable against either party. The Executive is not relying on any representation of the Company or any of the Releasees except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or in such other agreements. This Agreement, together with such other
agreements, constitutes an integrated agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Severability</U></B><B>. </B>In the event that any
portion of this Agreement or the application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect and the application of
such portion to other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonable to effect the intent of the parties hereto. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(f)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Governing Law</U></B><B>.</B> This Agreement shall be deemed to have been executed and delivered within the
State of California, and, except for Section&nbsp;10, which shall be governed by the Federal Arbitration Act (both substantively and procedurally), the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be construed and enforced in accordance
with, and governed by, the laws of the State of California without regard to principles of conflict of laws. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Cooperation in Drafting</U></B><B>.</B> Each party has cooperated in the drafting, negotiation and preparation
of this Agreement. Hence, in any construction to be made of this Agreement, the same shall not be construed against either party on the basis of that party being the drafter of such language. </P>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(h)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Counterparts</U></B><B>. </B>This Agreement may be executed
in counterparts, and each counterpart, when executed, shall have the efficacy of a signed original. Photographic or PDF copies of such signed counterparts may be used in lieu of the originals for any purpose. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Notices</U></B>. All notices, requests, demands and other communications called for by this Agreement will be
in writing and will be deemed given (1)&nbsp;on the date of delivery if delivered personally, by facsimile or by electronic mail, (2)&nbsp;one (1) day after being sent by a well-established commercial overnight service, or (3)&nbsp;four (4) days
after being mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, prepaid and addressed to the parties or their successors at the following addresses, or at such other addresses as the parties may later designate in writing: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If to the Company: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Sonim
Technologies, Inc. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">6500 River Place Boulevard, Bldg. #7, S#250 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Austin, Texas 78730 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Attn:
Chief Executive Officer </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> p.liu@sonimtech.com </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">O&#146;Melveny&nbsp;&amp; Myers LLP </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Two Embarcadero Center, 28th Floor </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">San Francisco, CA 94111 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Attention: Brophy Christensen; Noah Kornblith </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> <U>bchristensen@omm.com</U>;&nbsp;<U>nkornblith@omm.com</U> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">If to Executive: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:18%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">at the last
residential address reflected on the Company&#146;s records. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(j)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>No Wrongdoing</U></B><B>.</B> This
Agreement constitutes a compromise and settlement of any and all potential disputed claims. No action taken by the Company hereto, either previously or in connection with this Agreement, shall be deemed or construed to be: (a)&nbsp;an admission of
the truth or falsity of any potential claims; or (b)&nbsp;an acknowledgment or admission by the Company of any fault or liability whatsoever to Executive or to any third party. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(k)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Voluntary Execution of Agreement</U></B><B>.</B> This Agreement is executed voluntarily and without any duress
or undue influence on the part or behalf of the parties hereto, with the full intent of releasing all claims. The parties acknowledge that (a)&nbsp;they have read this Agreement; (b)&nbsp;they have had the opportunity to seek legal counsel of their
own choice; (c)&nbsp;they understand the terms and consequences of this Agreement and of the releases it contains; and (d)&nbsp;they are fully aware of the legal and binding effect of this Agreement. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(l)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Supplementary Documents</U></B><B>.</B> All parties agree
to cooperate fully and to execute any and all supplementary documents and to take all additional actions that may be necessary or appropriate to give full force to the basic terms and intent of this Agreement and which are not inconsistent with its
terms. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(m)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Headings; Construction</U></B><B>.</B> The section and paragraph headings and titles contained in
this Agreement are inserted for convenience only, and they neither form a part of this Agreement nor are they to be used in the construction or interpretation of this Agreement. Where the context requires, the singular shall include the plural, the
plural shall include the singular, and any gender shall include all other genders and the neutral. Where specific language is used to clarify by example a general statement contained herein, such specific language shall not be deemed to modify,
limit or restrict in any manner the construction of the general statement to which it relates. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(n)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Taxes</U></B><B>. </B>Except for amounts withheld by the Company, Executive shall be solely responsible for
any taxes due as a result of any payments or benefits provided for in this Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
</I></B></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">I have read the foregoing Release Agreement and I accept and agree to the provisions it
contains and hereby execute it voluntarily with full understanding of its consequences. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">EXECUTED this 13<SUP
STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">th</SUP> day of July, 2022 </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD WIDTH="100%"></TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"><B>&#147;Executive&#148;</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Robert Tirva</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Robert Tirva</TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">EXECUTED this 13<SUP STYLE="font-size:75%; vertical-align:top">th</SUP> day of July, 2022 </P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD WIDTH="7%"></TD>

<TD VALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1%"></TD>
<TD WIDTH="92%"></TD></TR>


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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>&#147;Company&#148;</B></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="3"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Peter Liu</I></P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">By:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Peter Liu</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Its:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">Chief Executive Officer</TD></TR>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>EXHIBIT A </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>[See attached] </I></B></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>EMPLOYMENT, CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>INVENTION ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">As a condition of my employment with SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC., its subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns (together the
&#147;Company&#148;), and in consideration of my employment with the Company and my receipt of the compensation now and hereafter paid to me by Company, I agree to the following: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">At-Will</FONT> Employment</U></B>. I understand and acknowledge that my
employment with the Company is for an unspecified duration and constitutes <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">&#147;at-will&#148;</FONT> employment. I acknowledge that this employment relationship may be terminated at any time, with or without good
cause or for any or no cause, at the option either of the Company or myself, with or without notice. I understand and acknowledge that in the event that my employment is terminated by me or by the Company for any reason that I will be entitled to no
continuation of salary, benefits, or stock or option vesting. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Confidential Information</U></B>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Company Information</U></B>. I agree at all times during the term of my employment and thereafter, to hold in
strictest confidence, and not to use, except for the benefit of the Company, or to disclose to any person, firm or corporation without written authorization of the Board of Directors of the Company, any Confidential Information of the Company. I
understand that &#147;Confidential Information&#148; means any Company proprietary information, technical data, trade secrets or <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">know-how,</FONT> including, but not limited to, research, product plans, products,
services, customer lists and customers (including, but not limited to, customers of the Company on whom I called or with whom I became acquainted during the term of my employment), markets, software, developments, inventions, processes, formulas,
technology, designs, drawings, engineering, hardware configuration information, marketing, finances or other business information disclosed to me by the Company either directly or indirectly in writing, orally or by drawings or observation of parts
or equipment. I further understand that Confidential Information does not include any of the foregoing items which has become publicly known and made generally available through no wrongful act of mine or of others who were under confidentiality
obligations as to the item or items involved. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Former Employer Information</U></B>. I agree that I will
not, during my employment with the Company, improperly use or disclose any proprietary information or trade secrets of any former or concurrent employer or other person or entity and that I will not bring onto the premises of the Company any
unpublished document or proprietary information belonging to any such employer, person or entity unless consented to in writing by such employer, person or entity. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Third Party Information</U></B>. I recognize that the Company has received and in the future will receive
from third parties their confidential or proprietary information subject to a duty on the Company&#146;s part to maintain the confidentiality of such information and to use it only for </P>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
certain limited purposes. I agree to hold all such confidential or proprietary information in the strictest confidence and not to disclose it to any person, firm or corporation or to use it
except as necessary in carrying out my work for the Company consistent with the Company&#146;s agreement with such third party. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Inventions</U></B>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Inventions Retained and Licensed</U></B>. I have attached hereto, as <U>Exhibit A</U>, a list describing all
inventions, original works of authorship, developments, improvements, and trade secrets which were made by me prior to my employment with the Company (collectively referred to as &#147;Prior Inventions&#148;), which belong to me, which relate to the
Company&#146;s proposed business, products or research and development, and which are not assigned to the Company hereunder; or, if no such list is attached, I represent that there are no such Prior Inventions. If in the course of my employment with
the Company, I incorporate into a Company product, process or machine a Prior Invention owned by me or in which I have an interest, the Company is hereby granted and shall have a nonexclusive, royalty-free, irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license
to make, have made, modify, use and sell such Prior Invention as part of or in connection with such product, process or machine. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Assignment of Inventions</U></B>. I agree that I will promptly make full written disclosure to the Company,
will hold in trust for the sole right and benefit of the Company, and hereby assign to the Company, or its designee, all my right, title, and interest in and to any and all inventions, original works of authorship, developments, concepts,
improvements or trade secrets, whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar laws, which I may solely or jointly conceive or develop or reduce to practice, or cause to be conceived or developed or reduced to practice, during
the period of time I am in the employ of the Company (collectively referred to as &#147;Inventions&#148;), except as provided in Section&nbsp;3(f) below. I further acknowledge that all original works of authorship which are made by me (solely or
jointly with others) within the scope of and during the period of my employment with the Company and which are protectible by copyright are &#147;works made for hire,&#148; as that term is defined in the United States Copyright Act. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Inventions Assigned to the United States</U></B>. I agree to assign to the United States government all my
right, title, and interest in and to any and all Inventions whenever such full title is required to be in the United States by a contract between the Company and the United States or any of its agencies. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Maintenance of Records</U></B>. I agree to keep and maintain adequate and current written records of all
Inventions made by me (solely or jointly with others) during the term of my employment with the Company. The records will be in the form of notes, sketches, drawings, and any other format that may be specified by the Company. The records will be
available to and remain the sole property of the Company at all times. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(e)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Patent and Copyright
Registrations</U></B>. I agree to assist the Company, or its designee, at the Company&#146;s expense, in every proper way to secure the Company&#146;s rights in the Inventions and any copyrights, patents, mask work rights or other intellectual
property rights relating thereto in any and all countries, including the disclosure to the Company of all pertinent information and data with respect thereto, the execution of all applications, specifications, oaths, assignments
</P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">-2- </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
and all other instruments which the Company shall deem necessary in order to apply for and obtain such rights and in order to assign and convey to the Company, its successors, assigns, and
nominees the sole and exclusive rights, title and interest in and to such Inventions, and any copyrights, patents, mask work rights or other intellectual property rights relating thereto. I further agree that my obligation to execute or cause to be
executed, when it is in my power to do so, any such instrument or papers shall continue after the termination of this Agreement. If the Company is unable because of my mental or physical incapacity or for any other reason to secure my signature to
apply for or to pursue any application for any United States or foreign patents or copyright registrations covering Inventions or original works of authorship assigned to the Company as above, then I hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the
Company and its duly authorized officers and agents as my agent and attorney in fact, to act for and in my behalf and stead to execute and file any such applications and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the prosecution and issuance
of letters patent or copyright registrations thereon with the same legal force and effect as if executed by me. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(f)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Exception to Assignments</U></B>. I understand that the provisions of this Agreement requiring assignment of
Inventions to the Company do not apply to any invention which qualifies fully under the provisions of California Labor Code Section&nbsp;2870 (attached hereto as <U>Exhibit B</U>). I will advise the Company promptly in writing of any inventions that
I believe meet the criteria in California Labor Code Section&nbsp;2870 and not otherwise disclosed on <U>Exhibit A</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Conflicting Employment</U></B>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I agree that, during the term of my employment with the Company, I will not engage in any other employment,
occupation, consulting or other business activity directly related to the business in which the Company is now involved or becomes involved during the term of my employment, nor will I engage in any other activities that conflict with my obligations
to the Company. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I agree that, during the term of my employment with the Company, I will not accept or perform
any outside consulting work without first reporting the nature of and proposed time commitment to any such proposed outside consulting work. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Returning Company Documents</U></B>. I agree that, at the time of leaving the employ of the Company, I will
deliver to the Company (and will not keep in my possession, recreate or deliver to anyone else) any and all devices, records, data, notes, reports, proposals, lists, correspondence, specifications, drawings blueprints, sketches, materials,
equipment, other documents or property, or reproductions of any aforementioned items developed by me pursuant to my employment with the Company or otherwise belonging to the Company, its successors or assigns. In the event of the termination of my
employment, I agree to sign and deliver the &#147;Termination Certification&#148; attached hereto as <U>Exhibit C</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <B><U>Notification of New Employer</U></B>. In the event that I leave the employ of the Company, I hereby grant
consent to notification by the Company to my new employer about my rights and obligations under this Agreement. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">-3- </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Solicitation of Employees and Business</U></B>. I agree that
for a period of twelve (12)&nbsp;months immediately following the termination of my relationship with the Company for any reason, whether with or without cause, I shall not either directly or indirectly solicit, induce, recruit or encourage any of
the Company&#146;s employees to leave their employment, or take away such employees, or attempt to solicit, induce, recruit, encourage or take away employees of the Company, either for myself or for any other person or entity. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Conflict of Interest Guidelines</U></B>. I agree to diligently adhere to the Conflict of Interest Guidelines
attached as <U>Exhibit D</U> hereto. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Representations</U></B>. I agree to execute any proper oath or
verify any proper document required to carry out the terms of this Agreement. I represent that my performance of all the terms of this Agreement will not breach any agreement to keep in confidence proprietary information acquired by me in confidence
or in trust prior to my employment by the Company. I have not entered into, and I agree I will not enter into, any oral or written agreement in conflict herewith. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Arbitration and Equitable Relief</U></B>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Arbitration</U></B>. Except as provided in Section&nbsp;10(b) below, I agree that any dispute or controversy
arising out of or relating to any interpretation, construction, performance or breach of this Agreement, shall be settled by arbitration to be held in Santa Clara County, California, in accordance with the rules then in effect of the American
Arbitration Association. The arbitrator may grant injunctions or other relief in such dispute or controversy. The decision of the arbitrator shall be final, conclusive and binding on the parties to the arbitration. Judgment may be entered on the
arbitrator&#146;s decision in any court having jurisdiction. The Company and I shall each pay <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">one-half</FONT> of the costs and expenses of such arbitration, and each of us shall separately pay our counsel fees and
expenses. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Equitable Remedies</U></B>. I agree that it would be impossible or inadequate to measure and
calculate the Company&#146;s damages from any breach of the covenants set forth in Sections 2, 3, and 5 herein. Accordingly, I agree that if I breach any of such Sections, the Company will have available, in addition to any other right or remedy
available, the right to obtain an injunction from a court of competent jurisdiction restraining such breach or threatened breach and to specific performance of any such provision of this Agreement. I further agree that no bond or other security
shall be required in obtaining such equitable relief and I hereby consent to the issuance of such injunction and to the ordering of specific performance. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Assignment</U></B>. This Agreement may not be assigned by any party hereto, except that the Company may
assign this Agreement in connection with (1)&nbsp;a merger or consolidation of the Company, (2)&nbsp;a sale or assignment of substantially all its assets, or (3)&nbsp;any other transaction which results in another entity or person owning
substantially all of the assets of the Company; provided that the entity or person receiving or succeeding to the assets of the Company assumes the Company&#146;s obligations. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">-4- </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">11.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U><B>General Provisions</B></U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Governing Law; Consent to Personal Jurisdiction</U></B>. This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the
State of California. I hereby expressly consent to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in California for any lawsuit filed there against me by the Company arising from or relating to this Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Entire Agreement</U></B>. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and understanding between the
Company and me relating to the subject matter herein and supersedes any prior agreements or arrangements between the Company and me with respect to the subject matter hereof. No modification of or amendment to this Agreement, nor any waiver of any
rights under this agreement, will be effective unless in writing signed by the party to be charged. Any subsequent change or changes in my duties, salary or compensation will not affect the validity or scope of this Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<B><U>Severability</U></B>. If one or more of the provisions in this Agreement are deemed void by law, then the
remaining provisions will continue in full force and effect. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B><I>[This Space Intentionally Left Blank] </I></B></P>
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binding upon my heirs, executors, administrators and other legal representatives and will be for the benefit of the Company, its successors, and its assigns. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3">Witness</TD>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 10.4 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<IMG SRC="g305491g0629074954077.jpg" ALT="LOGO">
 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">July 13, 2022 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Clay Crolius
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>Via: Email Delivery</I> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Re:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employment Terms </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Dear Clay,
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>S<SMALL>ONIM</SMALL> T<SMALL>ECHNOLOGIES</SMALL>, I<SMALL>NC</SMALL></B><SMALL></SMALL>. (the &#147;<B><I>Company</I></B>&#148;) is pleased to offer
you employment beginning immediately following and contingent upon the closing of a certain subscription agreement, dated as of April&nbsp;13, 2022, by and between the Company and AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the
&#147;<B><I>Start Date</I></B>&#148;). </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Position </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Your initial position will be Chief Financial Officer, responsible for performing such duties as are assigned to you from time to time, reporting to Peter Liu,
Chief Executive Officer. You will work remote from your home office. Of course, the Company may change your position, duties, and work location from time to time in its discretion. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Compensation and Benefits </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Your initial base salary will
be paid at the rate of $275,000 per year, less payroll deductions and withholdings, paid on the Company&#146;s normal payroll schedule. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Performance
Bonus </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">You will also be eligible to earn an annual discretionary bonus which will typically be up to 30% of your annual base salary and prorated for
the first year of service from your date of hire. The amount of this bonus will be determined in the sole discretion of the Company and based, in part, on your performance and the performance of the Company during the calendar year, as well as any
other criteria the Company deems relevant. The Company will pay you this bonus, if any, no later than March 15th of the following calendar year. The bonus is not earned until paid and no <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">pro-rated</FONT> amount will
be paid if your employment terminates for any reason prior to the payment date. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">During your employment, you will be eligible to participate in the
benefits plans offered to similarly situated employees by the Company from time to time, subject to plan terms and generally applicable Company policies. Currently, exempt employees do not accrue vacation. Supervisors will approve paid vacation
requests based on the employee&#146;s progress on work goals or milestones, status of projects, fairness to the working team, and productivity and efficiency of the employee. Since vacation is not allotted or accrued, there is no &#147;unused&#148;
vacation time to be carried over from one year to the next nor paid out upon termination. A full description of current benefits is available for your review. The Company may change compensation and benefits from time to time in its discretion. </P>

 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>6500 River Place Blvd / Bldg. 7,
Suite 250 / Austin, TX / 78730 / Tel: 1.650.378.8100 / www.sonimtech.com </B></P>

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 </P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Confidential Information and Company Policies </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">As a Company employee, you will be expected to abide by Company rules and policies. As a condition of employment, you must sign and comply with the attached
Employee Confidential Information and Inventions Assignment Agreement which prohibits unauthorized use or disclosure of the Company&#146;s proprietary information, among other obligations. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">By signing this letter, you are representing that you have full authority to accept this position and perform the duties of the position without conflict with
any other obligations and that you are not involved in any situation that might create, or appear to create, a conflict of interest with respect to your loyalty or duties to the Company. You specifically warrant that you are not subject to an
employment agreement or restrictive covenant preventing full performance of your duties to the Company. You agree not to bring to the Company or use in the performance of your responsibilities at the Company any materials or documents of a former
employer that are not generally available to the public, unless you have obtained express written authorization from the former employer for their possession and use. You also agree to honor all obligations to former employers during your employment
with the Company. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">At-Will</FONT> Employment and Exempt Status </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Your employment with the Company will be <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">&#147;at-will.&#148;</FONT> You may terminate your employment with the Company at any
time and for any reason whatsoever simply by notifying the Company. Likewise, the Company may terminate your employment at any time, with or without cause or advance notice. Your employment <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">at-will</FONT> status can
only be modified in a written agreement signed by you and by an officer of the Company. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">As an exempt salaried employee, you will be expected to work the
Company&#146;s normal business hours as well as additional hours as required by the nature of your work assignments, and you will not be eligible for overtime compensation. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Conditions, Dispute Resolution, and Complete Agreement </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This offer is contingent upon a satisfactory reference check and satisfactory proof of your right to work in the United States. If the Company informs you that
you are required to complete a background check or drug test, this offer is contingent upon satisfactory clearance of such background check and/or drug test. You agree to assist as needed and to complete any documentation at the Company&#146;s
request to meet these conditions. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">To ensure the rapid and economical resolution of disputes that may arise in connection with your employment with the
Company, you and the Company agree that any and all disputes, claims, or causes of action, in law or equity, including but not limited to statutory claims, arising from or relating to the enforcement, breach, performance, or interpretation of this
Agreement, your employment with the Company, or the termination of your employment, shall be resolved pursuant to the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. &#167; <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">1-16,</FONT> to the fullest extent permitted by law, by
final, binding and confidential arbitration conducted by JAMS or its successor (&#147;<B><I>JAMS</I></B>&#148;), under JAMS&#146; then applicable rules and procedures for employment disputes before a single arbitrator (available upon request and
also currently available at <U>http://www.jamsadr.com/rules-employment-arbitration/</U>). <B>You acknowledge that by agreeing to this arbitration procedure, both you and the Company waive the right to resolve any such dispute</B>
</P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>6500 River Place Blvd / Bldg. 7,
Suite 250 / Austin, TX / 78730 / Tel: 1.650.378.8100 / www.sonimtech.com </B></P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
<B>through a trial by jury or judge or administrative proceeding. </B>In addition, all claims, disputes, or causes of action under this section, whether by you or the Company, must be brought in
an individual capacity, and shall not be brought as a plaintiff (or claimant) or class member in any purported class or representative proceeding, nor joined or consolidated with the claims of any other person or entity. The arbitrator may not
consolidate the claims of more than one person or entity, and may not preside over any form of representative or class proceeding. To the extent that the preceding sentences regarding class claims or proceedings are found to violate applicable law
or are otherwise found unenforceable, any claim(s) alleged or brought on behalf of a class shall proceed in a court of law rather than by arbitration. This paragraph shall not apply to any action or claim that cannot be subject to mandatory
arbitration as a matter of law, including, without limitation, claims brought pursuant to the California Private Attorneys General Act of 2004, as amended, to the extent such claims are not permitted by applicable law to be submitted to mandatory
arbitration (collectively, the &#147;<B><I>Excluded Claims</I></B>&#148;). In the event you intend to bring multiple claims, including one of the Excluded Claims listed above, the Excluded Claims may be publicly filed with a court, while any other
claims will remain subject to mandatory arbitration. You will have the right to be represented by legal counsel at any arbitration proceeding. Questions of whether a claim is subject to arbitration under this agreement shall be decided by the
arbitrator. Likewise, procedural questions which grow out of the dispute and bear on the final disposition are also matters for the arbitrator. The arbitrator shall: (a)&nbsp;have the authority to compel adequate discovery for the resolution of the
dispute and to award such relief as would otherwise be permitted by law; and (b)&nbsp;issue a written statement signed by the arbitrator regarding the disposition of each claim and the relief, if any, awarded as to each claim, the reasons for the
award, and the arbitrator&#146;s essential findings and conclusions on which the award is based. The arbitrator shall be authorized to award all relief that you or the Company would be entitled to seek in a court of law. The Company shall pay all
JAMS arbitration fees in excess of the administrative fees that you would be required to pay if the dispute were decided in a court of law. Nothing in this letter agreement is intended to prevent either you or the Company from obtaining injunctive
relief in court to prevent irreparable harm pending the conclusion of any such arbitration. Any awards or orders in such arbitrations may be entered and enforced as judgments in the federal and state courts of any competent jurisdiction. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This letter, together with your Employee Confidential Information and Inventions Assignment Agreement, forms the complete and exclusive statement of your
employment agreement with the Company. It supersedes any other agreements or promises made to you by anyone, whether oral or written. Changes in your employment terms, other than those changes expressly reserved to the Company&#146;s discretion in
this letter, require a written modification signed by an officer of the Company. If any provision of this offer letter agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, this determination shall not affect any other
provision of this offer letter agreement and the provision in question shall be modified so as to be rendered enforceable in a manner consistent with the intent of the parties insofar as possible under applicable law. This letter may be delivered
and executed via facsimile, electronic mail (including pdf or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act or other applicable law) or other transmission method and shall be deemed
to have been duly and validly delivered and executed and be valid and effective for all purposes. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;* </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>6500 River Place Blvd / Bldg. 7,
Suite 250 / Austin, TX / 78730 / Tel: 1.650.378.8100 / www.sonimtech.com </B></P>

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 </P> <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P>
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Please sign and date this letter, and the enclosed Employee Confidential Information and Inventions
Assignment Agreement and return them to me by July 13, 2022 if you wish to accept employment at the Company under the terms described above. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">We look
forward to your favorable reply and to a productive and enjoyable work relationship. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Sincerely, </P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Peter Liu</I></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Peter Liu, Chief Executive Officer</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
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<TD VALIGN="top">Understood and Accepted:</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD>
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<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><I>/s/ Clay Crolius</I></P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top">Clay Crolius</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
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<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom"></TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Attachment: Employee Confidential Information and Inventions Assignment Agreement </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>6500 River Place Blvd / Bldg. 7,
Suite 250 / Austin, TX / 78730 / Tel: 1.650.378.8100 / www.sonimtech.com </B></P>

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<TYPE>EX-10.5
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<FILENAME>d305491dex105.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EX-10.5
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 10.5 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">by
and among </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC., </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">and </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">the HOLDERS party hereto
</P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center> <P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">Dated as of July 13, 2022 </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><center>
<P STYLE="line-height:6.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000;width:21%">&nbsp;</P></center> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="line-height:1.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="line-height:3.0pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:2pt;border-bottom:1px solid #000000">&nbsp;</P>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Table of Contents </B></P>
<P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
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<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" COLSPAN="2" ALIGN="center"><B>Page</B></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>


<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">ARTICLE&nbsp;I Definitions</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">1.1</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Defined Terms</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">1</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">1.2</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">4</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">ARTICLE&nbsp;II Registration Rights</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.1</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Shelf Registration Statement, Registration and Listing</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">5</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.2</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Securities Act Registration on Demand</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">6</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.3</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Offering Requests</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">8</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.4</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Expenses</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">8</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.5</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Registration and Demand Offering Procedures</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">8</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.6</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Preparation: Reasonable Investigation</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">12</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.7</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Postponements</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">12</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.8</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Indemnification by the Company</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">13</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.9</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Registration Rights to Others</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">15</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.10</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Adjustments Affecting Registrable Securities</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">15</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.11</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Other Agreements</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">15</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.12</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Calculation of Percentage or Number of Registrable Securities</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">2.13&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Termination of Registration Rights</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="font-size:1pt">
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="4"></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">ARTICLE&nbsp;III Miscellaneous</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.1</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Amendments; Entire Agreement</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.2</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Severability</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.3</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Successors and Assigns</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">16</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.4</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Notices</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">17</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.5</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Counterparts</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">17</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:3.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">3.6</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom" NOWRAP>Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial</TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom" ALIGN="right">17</TD>
<TD NOWRAP VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
</TABLE> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SCHEDULE A &#150; HOLDER INFORMATION </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SCHEDULE B &#150; FORM OF JOINDER </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">SCHEDULE C &#150; NOTICES
</P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><U>REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT </U></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the &#147;<U>Agreement</U>&#148;), dated as of July 13, 2022, is by and among Sonim
Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &#147;<U>Company</U>&#148;), AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the &#147;<U>Investor</U>&#148;) and each other Person that executes a Joinder in accordance with this
Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Subscription Agreement (the &#147;<U>Subscription
Agreement</U>&#148;), dated as of April&nbsp;13, 2022, by and among the Company and the Investor. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">WHEREAS, in connection
with the consummation of the First Closing, the Investors received shares of Common Stock and in connection with the consummation of the Second Closing, will receive additional shares of Common Stock, and the execution and delivery of this Agreement
is a condition precedent to the willingness of the Investor to consummate the First Closing. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">WHEREAS, the parties hereto
desire to provide for, among other things, the grant of registration rights with respect to the Registrable Securities (as defined below). </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">ARTICLE&nbsp;I </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">DEFINITIONS </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">1.1
<U>Defined Terms</U>. As used in this Agreement, terms defined in the headings and the recitals shall have their respective assigned meanings, and the following capitalized terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them below: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Affiliate</U>&#148; means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with such first Person or is a Related Fund of such first Person. The term &#147;<U>control</U>&#148; (including the terms &#147;<U>controlled by</U>&#148; and &#147;<U>under common control with</U>&#148;)
as used in this definition means the possession, directly or indirectly (including through one or more intermediaries), of the power or authority to direct or cause the direction of the management of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise. For the avoidance of doubt, the Investor shall not be deemed an Affiliate of the Company for purposes of this Agreement, but the Holders and the Investor shall be deemed Affiliates of each other for purposes of
this Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Agreement</U>&#148; means this Registration Rights Agreement, as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>beneficial ownership</U>&#148; and terms of similar import
shall be as defined under and determined pursuant to Rule <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">13d-3</FONT> (or any successor rule then in effect) promulgated under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any Holder,
such Holder shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such Holder has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable upon the occurrence of a subsequent event or the passage of time.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Board</U>&#148; means the board of directors of the Company. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Business Day</U>&#148; means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to remain closed in the State of New&nbsp;York. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Closing Date</U>&#148; means July 13, 2022. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Commission</U>&#148; means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any similar agency then having jurisdiction
to enforce the Securities Act or the Exchange Act. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Common Stock</U>&#148; means the Company&#146;s common stock,
par value $0.001 per share. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Company</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Company Indemnitee</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.10(a)</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Demand Holders</U>&#148; means one or more Holders who (together with their Affiliates) collectively beneficially own,
in the aggregate, at least 25% of the then-outstanding Registrable Securities. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Demand Notice</U>&#148; has the
meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Demand Offering</U>&#148; means a Shelf Takedown
requested pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.3</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Demand Registration</U>&#148; means a Long-Form
Registration or a Short-Form Registration. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Exchange Act</U>&#148; means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Expenses</U>&#148; means
all expenses incurred by the Company incident to the Company&#146;s performance of or compliance with its obligations under this Agreement, including all registration, filing, listing, stock exchange and FINRA fees, all fees and expenses of
complying with state securities or blue sky laws (including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel for the underwriter(s) in connection with blue sky or FINRA filings), all of the Company&#146;s word processing, duplicating
and printing expenses, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, the fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel for the Company and of its independent registered public accounting firm, including the expenses incurred in connection with
&#147;comfort&#148; letters required by or incident to such performance and compliance, the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel for sellers of Registrable Securities, the fees and expenses incurred by the Company in
connection with the listing of the securities to be registered on each securities exchange or national market system on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed, any fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by
issuers or sellers of securities, the fees and expenses of any special experts retained by the Company in connection with such registration, the fees and expenses of any registrar and transfer agent, and the fees and expenses of other Persons
retained by the Company, but excluding underwriting fees, discounts and commissions and applicable transfer taxes, if any, which discounts, commissions and transfer taxes shall be borne by the seller or sellers of Registrable Securities, except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>FINRA</U>&#148; means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Form</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-1</FONT></U>&#148; means a registration
statement on <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;S-1</FONT> or any similar long-form registration statement, as it may be amended from time to time, or any similar successor form. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 2 - </P>

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<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Form</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-3</FONT></U>&#148; means a registration statement on
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;S-3</FONT> or any similar short-form registration statement, as it may be amended from time to time, or any similar successor form. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Form S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-1</FONT> Shelf</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Form S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-3</FONT> Shelf</U>&#148;
has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Governmental Authority</U>&#148; means
(a)&nbsp;the government of any nation, state, city, locality or other political subdivision thereof, (b)&nbsp;any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, and
(c)&nbsp;any corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of the foregoing. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Holder</U>&#148; means (a)&nbsp;the Investor and (b)&nbsp;each other Person to whom Registrable Securities are
transferred in accordance with this Agreement and that executes a joinder to this Agreement in the form attached as <U>Schedule</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;B</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Holder Indemnitee</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8(b)</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Holder Information</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Investor</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Long-Form Registration</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Loss</U>&#148; and &#147;<U>Losses</U>&#148; have the meanings set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8(a)</U>.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>majority of the Registrable Securities</U>&#148; means a majority of the then-outstanding Registrable Securities.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Offering Documents</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8(a)</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Person</U>&#148; means any individual, corporation, company, partnership, limited liability company or partnership,
firm, voluntary association, joint venture, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Authority or any other entity whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Public Offering</U>&#148; means a public offering and sale of shares of Common Stock or securities exchangeable or
convertible into shares of Common Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement filed under the Securities Act; <U>provided</U> that a Public Offering shall not include an offering made in connection with a business acquisition or
combination pursuant to a registration statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-4</FONT> or any similar form, or an employee benefit plan pursuant to a registration statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-8</FONT> or any
similar form. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Registrable Securities</U>&#148; means (a)&nbsp;all shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to the
Subscription Agreement and (b)&nbsp;any shares of Common Stock issued as a dividend or other distribution with respect to or in exchange for or in replacement of the shares of Common Stock referenced in <U>clause (a)</U>; <U>provided</U> that a
share of Common Stock will cease to be a Registrable Security upon the earliest to occur of the date on which (i)&nbsp;such share of Common Stock has been disposed of pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or
(ii)&nbsp;such share of Common Stock is disposed of pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor provision). </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 3 - </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Registration Demand</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Related Fund</U>&#148; means, with respect to any Person, (a)&nbsp;any
fund, account or investment vehicle that is controlled or managed (i)&nbsp;by such Person, (ii)&nbsp;by an Affiliate of such Person or (iii)&nbsp;by the same investment manager or advisor as the investment manager or advisor for such Person, or by
an Affiliate of such investment manager or advisor or (b)&nbsp;any Person formed and controlled by any of the foregoing. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Securities Act</U>&#148; means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, or any successor statute. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Selling Holders</U>&#148; means the Holders of Registrable Securities
requested to be registered pursuant hereto. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Shelf Registration Statement</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Shelf Takedown</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.3(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Short-Form Registration</U>&#148; has the meaning set forth in
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&#147;<U>Subsidiary</U>&#148; means, with respect to any Person, any
corporation, partnership, association or other business entity of which fifty percent (50%) or more of the total voting power of shares of capital stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote generally in the election
of directors, managers or trustees thereof, or fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity interest therein, is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or a
combination thereof. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">1.2 <U>Other Definitional Provisions; Interpretation</U>. In this Agreement, unless the context
otherwise requires: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) the words &#147;hereof,&#148; &#147;herein,&#148; &#147;hereunder&#148; and words of similar
import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, Subsection and Schedule&nbsp;references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) headings are for convenience only and do not affect the interpretation of this Agreement; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(c) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(d) a reference to an Article, party, Schedule&nbsp;or Section&nbsp;is a reference to that Article&nbsp;or Section&nbsp;of, or
that party or Schedule&nbsp;to, this Agreement; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(e) a reference to a document includes an amendment or supplement to, or
replacement or novation of, that document but disregarding any amendment, supplement, replacement or novation made in breach of this Agreement; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(f) whenever the words &#147;include,&#148; &#147;includes&#148; or &#147;including&#148; are used in this Agreement, they are
deemed to be followed by the words &#147;without limitation&#148;; </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 4 - </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(g) a reference to a party to any document includes that party&#146;s
successors and permitted assigns; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(h) in the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this
Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(i) capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Subscription
Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">ARTICLE&nbsp;II </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">REGISTRATION RIGHTS </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.1 <U>Shelf Registration Statement, Registration</U><U> and Listing</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) <U>Shelf Registration Statement</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(i) Within 30 calendar days of the Second Closing Date (as such term is defined in the Subscription Agreement),
the Company shall file with the Commission a registration statement on any permitted form that qualifies, and is available for, the resale of Registrable Securities in accordance with and pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (or
any successor rule then in effect) (the &#147;<U>Shelf Registration Statement</U>&#148;) (except if the Company is then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3,</FONT> such registration
shall be on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> in accordance herewith) and use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as reasonably practicable
thereafter. The Company shall include in such Shelf Registration Statement all Registrable Securities held by the Investor. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(ii) Until the earlier of the date on which (A)&nbsp;there no longer are any Registrable Securities outstanding
and (B)&nbsp;this Agreement has terminated in accordance with <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.13</U>, if (y)&nbsp;the Company receives new or revised Holder Information that was not previously provided or is not otherwise included in the Shelf
Registration Statement, or (z)&nbsp;a Holder requests the registration of its Registrable Securities on the Shelf Registration Statement and such request was not previously received by the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, the Company
shall promptly and, in any case within 15 days, file with the Commission an amendment or supplement to such Shelf Registration Statement and shall include such new or revised Holder Information and/or the Registrable Securities of the Holder making
such request, as applicable, in the amended or supplemented registration statement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(iii) In the event the
Company is not eligible to file the Shelf Registration Statement on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> (a &#147;<U>Form S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-3</FONT> Shelf</U>&#148;) and files the Shelf Registration Statement on
Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-1</FONT> (a &#147;<U>Form S</U><U><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">-1</FONT> Shelf</U>&#148;), the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to convert such Shelf Registration Statement to a Form <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> Shelf as promptly as practicable after the Company is eligible to use Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> and have the Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> Shelf declared effective as
promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 30 days after the filing of the <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;S-3</FONT> Shelf), <U>provided</U>, that if there is an offering of Registrable Securities under the Shelf Registration
Statement that is ongoing at such time the Company is eligible to use Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3,</FONT> the Company shall delay the conversion of the Shelf Registration Statement until the earlier of the date that the offering is
completed or the existing Shelf Registration Statement would need to be updated pursuant to Section&nbsp;10(a)(3) of the </P>
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Securities Act or otherwise. If the Shelf Registration Statement is a <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;S-3</FONT> Shelf and thereafter the Company becomes ineligible to use Form <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> for secondary sales, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file a Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-1</FONT> Shelf as promptly as practicable to replace the Shelf Registration Statement that
is a <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">Form&nbsp;S-3</FONT> Shelf (but in no event more than 20 Business Days after the date of such ineligibility) and have the Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-1</FONT> Shelf declared effective as promptly as
practicable (but in no event more than 90 days after the date of such filing). </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) <U>Board Deferral</U>. The Company may
delay the initial filing of the Shelf Registration Statement under <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a)</U> for a period of up to 90 days if a majority of the Board determines that the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement would be materially
detrimental to the Company and a majority of the Board concludes, as a result, that such delay is in the best interests of the Company and if the Company furnishes to the Holders a certificate signed by the President of the Company attesting to the
foregoing; <U>provided</U> that the Company shall not register any securities for its own account or that of any other stockholder or other Person during such period. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.2 <U>Securities Act Registration on Demand</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) <U>Demand</U>. If the Company has not previously filed a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U>, or if such Shelf Registration Statement has not been declared effective by the Commission, or, if such Shelf Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission, it does not remain effective in
compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the laws of any U.S. state or other jurisdiction applicable to the disposition of Registrable Securities covered by such Shelf Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable
Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such Shelf Registration Statement, Demand Holders may make a written request to the Company for the registration with the Commission under the Securities Act of all or part of such Demand
Holders&#146; Registrable Securities on (i)&nbsp;Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-1</FONT> (a &#147;<U>Long-Form Registration</U>&#148;) or (ii)&nbsp;if available, Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> (a &#147;<U>Short Form
Registration</U>&#148;), each of which may be a shelf registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under the Securities Act (or any successor rule), in each case which request shall specify the number of Registrable Securities to be
disposed of by such Demand Holders and the proposed plan of distribution therefor (a &#147;<U>Registration Demand</U>&#148;). Upon the receipt of any Registration Demand, the Company promptly shall notify each other Holder, if any, of such receipt
(the &#147;<U>Demand Notice</U>&#148;). Thereafter, the Company shall file such registration statement under the Securities Act in accordance with <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.6(a)</U>, which such registration statement shall include: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(i) the Registrable Securities that the Company has been so requested to register by the Demand Holders, and
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(ii) all other Registrable Securities which the Company has been requested to register by each other
Holder by written request of such Holder given to the Company within 15&nbsp;days after such Holder&#146;s receipt of the Demand Notice, all to the extent necessary to permit the disposition of the Registrable Securities so to be registered; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><U>provided</U> that: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(A) the Company shall not be required to effect more than a total of three Long-Form Registrations pursuant to
this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(B) if the Company has previously effected a Long-Form
Registration or a Short-Form Registration pursuant to this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>, the Company shall not be required to effect a Long-Form Registration or a Short-Form Registration pursuant to this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U> until a period of 90&nbsp;days shall have elapsed from the date on which such previous registration statement became effective; </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(C) any Holder whose Registrable Securities were to be
included in any such registration pursuant to this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>, by written notice to the Company, may withdraw such request and, upon receipt of such notice of the withdrawal of such request, the Company shall not be
required to effect such registration if the Holders who do not withdraw from such registration do not meet the requirements of <U>clause (D)</U>&nbsp;below, and no such request for registration shall be counted for purposes of determining the number
of Long-Form Registrations to which any such Holders are entitled pursuant to this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(D) the Company shall not be required to effect any registration pursuant to this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U> unless the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in such registration have a reasonably anticipated aggregate offering price of at least (i)&nbsp;$50&nbsp;million, in the case of a Long-Form
Registration, or (ii)&nbsp;$25&nbsp;million, in the case of a Short-Form Registration; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(E) no Demand
Holder is entitled to request a registration under <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U> if all of its Registrable Securities are already registered on an effective Shelf Registration Statement; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(F) the Company shall not be required to effect any registration pursuant to this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U> during any period that the Board has determined to delay the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(b)</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) <U>Registration of Other Securities</U>. Whenever the Company shall effect a registration pursuant to
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2</U> hereof, no securities other than Registrable Securities shall be included among the securities covered by such registration unless the Selling Holders holding not less than a majority of the Registrable
Securities to be covered by such registration shall have consented in writing to the inclusion of such other securities. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(c) <U>Effective Registration Statement</U>. A registration requested pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>
shall not be deemed to have been effected: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(i) if a registration statement with respect thereto has not
been declared effective by the Commission, or, if a registration statement with respect thereto has been declared effective by the Commission, it does not remain effective in compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the laws of any
U.S. state or other jurisdiction applicable to the disposition of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such registration
statement or there shall cease to be any Registrable Securities; or </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(ii) if, after it has become
effective, such registration is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the Commission or other Governmental Authority or court for any reason other than a violation of applicable law solely by any Selling
Holder and has not thereafter become effective. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.3 <U>Offering Requests</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) <U>Requests for Offerings</U>. At any time that any shelf registration statement filed in accordance with the terms hereof
shall be effective with respect to Registrable Securities of a Holder and such Holder desires to initiate an offering or sale of all or part of such Holder&#146;s Registrable Securities (a &#147;<U>Shelf Takedown</U>&#148;), such Holder shall so
indicate in a written request delivered to the Company no later than two Business Days prior to the expected date of such Shelf Takedown, which request shall include (i)&nbsp;the type and total number of Registrable Securities expected to be offered
and sold in such Shelf Takedown and (ii)&nbsp;the expected plan of distribution of such Shelf Takedown. For the avoidance of doubt, unless otherwise agreed to by the requesting Selling Holder, no other Holder shall have the right to participate in a
Shelf Takedown. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) <U>Other Offerings</U>. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to provide the Holders
with any right to include the Registrable Securities or any other securities in (i)&nbsp;the filing of any other registration statement filed by the Company or (ii)&nbsp;any other offering of securities for the account of the Company or any other
holder of Company securities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall have no obligation to, in relation to an offering of the Registrable Securities that involves a financial institution acting as an underwriter
or placement agent or that would be characterized as a &#147;block-trade, assist any Holder or other person, enter into any agreement or pay any expenses. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.4 <U>Expenses</U>. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Company shall pay all Expenses in connection with any
registration initiated pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U>, or <U>2.2</U> hereof (and any related offering of Registrable Securities), whether or not such registration shall become effective (or such offering is completed) and whether
or not all or any portion of the Registrable Securities originally requested to be included in such registration are ultimately included in such registration. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.5 <U>Registration and Demand Offering Procedures</U>. If and whenever the Company is required to effect any registration
under the Securities Act or any Demand Offering as provided in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U>, or <U>2.2</U> hereof, the Company shall, as expeditiously as possible: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) prepare and file with the Commission (promptly and, in any event on or before the date that is (i)&nbsp;45 days, in the
case of any Long-Form Registration pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>, after the receipt by the Company of the written request from the relevant Demand Holder(s), or (ii)&nbsp;30 days, in the case of any Short-Form Registration
pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2(a)</U>, after the receipt by the Company of the written request from the relevant Demand Holder(s)) the requisite registration statement to effect any such registration and thereafter use its reasonable
best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective as promptly as reasonably practicable (which shall be no later than 120 days after the initial filing of the registration statement), to maintain such registration statement
continuously effective and keep such registration statement supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for sales of such Registrable Securities and to ensure that it conforms with the requirements of this
Agreement, the Securities Act and the policies, rules and regulations of the Commission as announced from time to time, until the earlier to occur of (A)&nbsp;the day after all the Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement have
been sold pursuant to that or another effective registration statement or (B)&nbsp;the first date on which there shall cease to be any Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement; <U>provided</U> that, after the third anniversary
of the date a registration statement is initially declared effective, plus any period that the registration statement is not kept effective or its use is suspended pursuant to this Agreement, the Company may terminate the offering under such
registration statement and withdraw the registration statement so long as no Holder beneficially owns at least 5% of the outstanding Common Stock; and <U>provided,</U> <U>further</U>, that the Company may discontinue any registration of its
securities that are not Registrable Securities at any time prior to the effective date of the registration statement relating thereto; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to any such
registration statement and the applicable prospectus or prospectus supplement, including any free writing prospectus as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act, used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the applicable
registration statement effective </P>
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and to comply with the provisions of this Agreement, the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities until such time as all of such
Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the method of disposition specified by the applicable Holders, and furnish to each Selling Holder and to the managing underwriter(s), if any, within a reasonable period of time
prior to the filing thereof a copy of any amendment or supplement to such registration statement or prospectus; <U>provided</U>, <U>however</U>, that, with respect to each free writing prospectus or other materials to be delivered to purchasers at
the time of sale of the Registrable Securities, the Company shall (i)&nbsp;ensure that no Registrable Securities are sold &#147;by means of&#148; (as defined in Rule 159A(b) under the Securities Act) such free writing prospectus or other materials
without the prior written consent of the sellers of the Registrable Securities, which free writing prospectus or other materials shall be subject to the review of counsel to such sellers and (ii)&nbsp;make all required filings of all free writing
prospectuses or other materials with the Commission as are required; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(c) if requested by Selling Holders, promptly amend
or supplement any registration statement (whether before or after effectiveness in the case of a shelf registration statement and including by way of a post-effective amendment), with such information as such Holder or Holders request be included
therein relating to any proposed offering of Registrable Securities, including (i)&nbsp;information regarding the intended methods of distribution of the Registrable Securities, and (ii)&nbsp;the information provided pursuant to
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.3(a)</U>, if applicable, and prepare an amendment to such registration statement (including a post-effective amendment) or a prospectus supplement to include such information in the registration statement, promptly
file such amendment or prospectus supplement with the Commission (but in no event later than two Business Days after such request in the case of a prospectus supplement or five Business Days after such request in the case of a post-effective
amendment), and use its reasonable best efforts to have any such post-effective amendment declared effective as promptly as practicable, <U>provided</U>, that if there is an offering of Registrable Securities that is ongoing at such time under any
shelf registration statement, the Company shall delay the filing of such post effective-amendment until the offering is completed; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(d) furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, such number of copies of such drafts and final conformed versions of the
applicable registration statement and of each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits and any documents incorporated by reference), such number of copies of such drafts and final versions of the prospectus contained in
such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and any summary prospectus) and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other
documents, as any Selling Holder may reasonably request in writing; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(e) use its reasonable best efforts (i)&nbsp;to
register or qualify all Registrable Securities and other securities, if any, covered by the applicable registration statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such states or other jurisdictions of the United States of America as the
sellers of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement shall reasonably request in writing, (ii)&nbsp;to keep such registration or qualification in effect for so long as the applicable registration statement remains in effect and
(iii)&nbsp;to take any other action that may be necessary or reasonably advisable to enable such sellers to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities to be sold by such sellers, except that the Company shall not for any such
purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this <U>subsection (e)</U>&nbsp;be obligated to be so qualified, to subject itself to taxation in
such jurisdiction or to consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction; </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(f) use its reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable Securities and
other securities, if any, covered by the applicable registration statement to be registered with or approved by such other Governmental Authority as may be necessary in the opinion of counsel to the Company and counsel to the seller or sellers of
Registrable Securities to enable the seller or sellers thereof to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities, except that the Company shall not for any such purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this <U>subsection (f)</U>&nbsp;be obligated to be so qualified, to subject itself to taxation in such jurisdiction or to consent to general service of process in any
such jurisdiction; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(g) notify each Selling Holder, and other holders of securities covered by the applicable registration
statement, if any, at any time when (i)&nbsp;a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, (ii)&nbsp;a prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment or any free writing prospectus has been
filed, and, with respect to a registration statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (iii)&nbsp;the Company receives any request by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority for
amendments or supplements to a registration statement or related prospectus or for additional information, (iv)&nbsp;the Commission issues any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement or related prospectus or the
initiation or threatening of any proceedings for that purpose, (v)&nbsp;the Company has reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in any agreement (including any underwriting agreement) contemplated by
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5(l)</U> below cease to be true and correct, (vi)&nbsp;the Company receives any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of such Registrable Securities for sale
in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and (vii)&nbsp;upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in
effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances under which they were made (which
notice shall notify each Selling Holder only of the occurrence of such an event and shall provide no additional information regarding such event to the extent such information would constitute material
<FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">non-public</FONT> information), and, at the written request of any such seller of Registrable Securities, promptly prepare and furnish to it a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such
prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such securities, such prospectus, as supplemented or amended, shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances under which they were made; </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(h) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a registration
statement relating to the Registrable Securities at the earliest possible moment; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(i) otherwise comply with all applicable
rules and regulations of the Commission and any other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the applicable offering, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earning statement covering the period of
at least twelve months, but not more than eighteen months, beginning with the first full calendar month after the effective date of such registration statement, which earning statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section&nbsp;11(a) of the
Securities Act and Rule 158 promulgated thereunder; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(j) use its reasonable best efforts to cause all Registrable
Securities included in any registration statement to be listed on each securities exchange or national market system on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed or, if no such similar securities are then listed or designated,
in a manner satisfactory to the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities included in such registration; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(k)
provide a transfer agent and registrar for the Registrable Securities covered by a registration statement no later than the effective date thereof; </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(l) enter into such agreements and take such other actions as the Selling
Holder or Selling Holders, as the case may be, owning at least a majority of the Registrable Securities covered by any applicable registration statement shall reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable
Securities, including customary indemnification and contribution to the effect and to the extent provided in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.08</U> hereof; and </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(m) if requested by any Selling Holder or Selling Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates
representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive legends; and enable such Registrable Securities to be in such share amounts and registered in such names as the Selling Holders may request at least three Business Days
prior to any sale of Registrable Securities to the underwriter(s); <U>provided</U>, that in connection with each of the foregoing, the Company&#146;s transfer agent shall be entitled to receive certificates, medallion guarantees, stock powers,
indemnities and other documents from the Selling Holder or Selling Holders as are reasonably and customarily requested in connection with the removal of restrictive legends or registration of transfer. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">As a condition to the obligations of the Company to complete any registration pursuant to this Agreement with respect to the
Registrable Securities of a Holder, such Holder must furnish to the Company in writing such information regarding itself and its Affiliates, the Registrable Securities held by it and the intended methods of disposition of the Registrable Securities
held by it as is necessary to effect the registration of such Holder&#146;s Registrable Securities and is reasonably requested in writing by the Company (the &#147;<U>Holder Information</U>&#148;). If at any time, the Company has any reason to
believe that the Holder Information is untrue, incomplete or inaccurate, it may but shall not be required to, notify the related Holder and obtain confirmation of such information&#146;s truthfulness, accuracy or completeness and shall not be
required to include any such Holder Information until it has received such confirmation. Subject to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a), if</U> the Company subsequently receives Holder Information that was not previously provided and the Company
proposes to file another amendment or supplement to such registration statement, the Company shall include the Registrable Securities of the Holder providing such Holder Information in the amended or supplemented registration statement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">The Holder Information with respect to the Investor is attached hereto as <U>Schedule A</U>. Each Holder represents and
warrants to the Company that all such information is true, complete and accurate as of the date of this Agreement and covenants to the Company that the in the event any such Holder Information is no longer true, complete and accurate or that any
modification of such information is required to be made, such Holder shall promptly notify the Company of such fact and provide such information as shall be necessary to make the Holder Information with respect to such Holder true and accurate as of
such date of notification. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any
event of the kind described in <U>subsection (g)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5</U>, such Holder shall forthwith discontinue such Holder&#146;s disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the registration statement relating
to such Registrable Securities until such Holder&#146;s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by <U>subsection (g)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5</U> and, if so directed by the Company,
shall deliver to the Company (at the Company&#146;s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies, then in such Holder&#146;s possession of the prospectus relating to such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.
If any event of the kind described in <U>subsection (g)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5</U> occurs and such event is the fault solely of a Holder or Holders due to the inaccuracy of the Holder Information provided by such
Holder(s) for inclusion in the registration statement, such Holder (or Holders) shall pay all Expenses attributable to the preparation, filing and delivery of any supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by <U>subsection (g)</U>&nbsp;of this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.5</U>. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.6 <U>Preparation: Reasonable Investigation</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) <U>Registration Statements</U>. In connection with the preparation and filing of each registration statement under the
Securities Act requested pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2</U> hereof, the Company shall (i)&nbsp;give representatives (designated to the Company in writing) of each Selling Holder, and one firm of counsel retained on behalf of the
Selling Holders (as a group), the reasonable opportunity to participate in the preparation of such registration statement, each prospectus included therein or filed with the Commission, and each amendment thereof or supplement thereto,
(ii)&nbsp;upon reasonable advance notice to the Company, give each of them such reasonable access to all financial and other records, corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, as shall be necessary, in the reasonable
opinion of such Holders&#146; and such underwriters&#146; counsel, to conduct a reasonable due diligence investigation for purposes of the Securities Act, and (iii)&nbsp;upon reasonable advance notice to the Company, give each of them the
opportunity to receive relevant information regarding the business of the Company from its officers, directors, employees and the independent public accounting firm that certified its financial statements as shall be necessary, in the reasonable
opinion of such Holders&#146;, to conduct a reasonable due diligence investigation for purposes of the Securities Act. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b)
<U>Confidentiality</U>. Each Holder shall maintain the confidentiality of any confidential information received from or otherwise made available by the Company to such Holder under this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.6</U>. Information that
(i)&nbsp;is or becomes available to a Holder from a public source other than as a result of a disclosure by such Holder or any of its Affiliates, (ii)&nbsp;is disclosed to a Holder by a third-party source who the Holder reasonably believes is not
bound by an obligation of confidentiality to the Company, (iii)&nbsp;is or becomes required to be disclosed by a Holder by law, including by court order, or (iv)&nbsp;is independently developed by a Holder without reliance on such confidential
information, shall not be deemed to be &#147;confidential information&#148; for purposes of this Agreement. The Holder shall not grant access, and the Company shall not be required to grant access, to information under this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.6</U> to any Person who will not agree to maintain the confidentiality (to the same extent a Holder is required to maintain confidentiality) of any confidential information received from or otherwise made available to
it by the Company or the Holder under this Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.7 <U>Postponements</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) If the Company shall fail to file any registration statement to be filed pursuant to a demand for registration under
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2</U> hereof, the Demand Holder(s) requesting such registration shall have the right to withdraw the request for registration. Any such withdrawal shall be made by giving written notice to the Company within
20&nbsp;days after the date on which a registration statement would otherwise have been required to have been filed with the Commission. In the event of such withdrawal, the request for registration shall not be counted for purposes of determining
the number of registrations to which the Holders are entitled pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.2</U> hereof. The Company shall pay all Expenses incurred in connection with a request for registration withdrawn pursuant to this paragraph.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) The Company shall not be obligated to file any registration statement, or file any amendment or supplement to any
registration statement, and may suspend any Selling Holder&#146;s rights to make sales pursuant to any effective registration statement, at any time (but not to exceed one time with respect to each effective registration statement in any
twelve-month period) when the Company, in the good faith judgment of the Board, reasonably believes that the filing thereof at the time requested, or the offering of securities pursuant thereto, would adversely affect a pending or proposed Public
Offering of the Company&#146;s securities, a material financing, or a material acquisition, merger, recapitalization, consolidation, reorganization or similar transaction, or negotiations, discussions or pending proposals with respect thereto. The
filing of a registration statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, by the Company cannot be deferred, and a Selling Holder&#146;s rights to make sales pursuant to an effective </P>
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registration statement cannot be suspended, pursuant to the provisions of the preceding sentence for more than 10&nbsp;days after the abandonment or consummation of any of the foregoing proposals
or transactions or for more than 60 days after the date of the Board&#146;s determination referenced in the preceding sentence. If the Company suspends the Selling Holders&#146; rights to make sales pursuant hereto, the applicable registration
period shall be extended by the number of days of such suspension. Notwithstanding the terms of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.7(b)</U>, the Company may not delay the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement required pursuant to
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1(a)</U> beyond the period specified therein. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.8 <U>Indemnification by the Company</U>.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) In connection with any registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U>
or <U>2.2</U> hereof, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall, and hereby agrees to, indemnify and hold harmless, each Holder and seller of any Registrable Securities and its Affiliates covered by such registration statement and
each other Person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of the Exchange Act) such Holder or seller, and their respective shareholders, members, directors, officers, employees, partners, agents and Affiliates (each, a &#147;<U>Company
Indemnitee</U>&#148; for purposes of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U>), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof and whether or not such indemnified
party is a party thereto), joint or several, and expenses, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of legal counsel and reasonable costs of investigation, to which such Company Indemnitee may become subject under the
Securities Act or otherwise (collectively, a &#147;<U>Loss</U>&#148; or &#147;<U>Losses</U>&#148;), insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any
registration statement under which such securities were registered or otherwise offered or sold under the Securities Act or otherwise, any preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or summary prospectus related thereto, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, and free writing prospectus or other offering materials (collectively, &#147;<U>Offering Documents</U>&#148;), or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein in the light of the circumstances in which they were made not misleading or any violation by the Company of any U.S. federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations applicable to the Company and relating to any action
required of or inaction by the Company in connection with any such registration; <U>provided</U> that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in such Offering Documents in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by such Company Indemnitee specifically for use therein. Such indemnity shall
remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Company Indemnitee and shall survive the transfer of such securities by such Company Indemnitee. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) <U>Indemnification by the </U><U>Offerors</U><U> and Holders</U>. In connection with any registration statement filed by
the Company pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U> or <U>2.2</U> hereof in which a Holder has registered for sale Registrable Securities, each such Holder or seller of Registrable Securities shall, and hereby agrees to, severally and not
jointly, indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, (i)&nbsp;the Company and each of its directors, officers, employees, agents, partners, shareholders, Affiliates and each other Person, if any, who controls (within the
meaning of the Exchange Act) the Company and (ii)&nbsp;each other Holder or seller of Registrable Securities and such Holder or seller&#146;s employees, directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, agents and Affiliates (each such Person
under <U>clause (</U><U>i</U><U>)</U>&nbsp;or <U>(ii)</U>, a &#147;<U>Holder Indemnitee</U>&#148; for purposes of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U>), against all Losses insofar as such Losses arise out of or are based upon any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Offering Documents (or any document incorporated by reference therein) or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein in the light of circumstances in which they were made not misleading, if such untrue statement or alleged untrue </P>
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statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by such Holder or seller of Registrable Securities
specifically for use therein; <U>provided</U>, <U>however</U>, that the liability of such indemnifying party under this <U>clause (b)</U>&nbsp;shall not exceed the amount of the net proceeds (after giving effect to underwriting discounts and
commissions) received by such indemnifying party in the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such liability. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Holder Indemnitee
and shall survive the transfer of such securities by such indemnifying party. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(c) <U>Notices of Losses, etc</U>. Promptly
after receipt by an indemnified party of written notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding involving a Loss referred to in the preceding subsections of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U>, such indemnified party will, if a claim
in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party, give written notice to the latter of the commencement of such action; <U>provided</U>,<U> however</U>, that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall
not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under the preceding subsections of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> except to the extent that the indemnifying party is materially and actually prejudiced by such failure to give
notice. In case any such action is brought against an indemnified party, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in and, unless in such indemnified party&#146;s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and
indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such Loss, to assume and control the defense thereof, in each case at its own expense, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to the extent that it may wish, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified party, and after its assumption of the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the
defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation, unless in such indemnified party&#146;s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties arises in respect of such claim after the assumption
of the defense thereof or the indemnifying party fails promptly to assume, or in the event of a conflict of interest cannot assume, the defense of such claim or fails to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, in which case
the indemnified party shall also have the right to employ counsel and to assume the defense of such claim at the reasonable expense of the indemnifying party. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any such action or proceeding
effected without its written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an
unconditional term thereof, the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such Loss or which requires action on the part of such indemnified party or otherwise subjects the
indemnified party to any obligation or restriction to which it would not otherwise be subject. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(d) <U>Contribution</U>. If
the indemnification provided for in this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> shall for any reason be unavailable to an indemnified party under <U>subsection (a)</U>&nbsp;or <U>(b)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> in respect
of any Loss, then, in lieu of the amount paid or payable under <U>subsection (a)</U>&nbsp;or <U>(b)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> the indemnified party and the indemnifying party under <U>subsection (a)</U>&nbsp;or
<U>(b)</U>&nbsp;of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> shall contribute to the aggregate Losses (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating the same) (i)&nbsp;in such proportion as is appropriate to
reflect the relative fault of the Company and the prospective sellers of Registrable Securities covered by the registration statement which resulted in such Loss or action in respect thereof, with respect to the statements, omissions or action which
resulted in such Loss or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations, or (ii)&nbsp;if the allocation provided by <U>clause (</U><U>i</U><U>)</U>&nbsp;above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion
as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and such prospective sellers, on the other hand, from their sale of Registrable Securities; <U>provided</U> that, for purposes of this <U>clause
(ii)</U>, the relative benefits received by the prospective sellers shall be deemed not to exceed the net proceeds received by such sellers (after giving effect to sales commissions or other similar discounts and
</P>
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commissions). No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;10(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The obligations, if any, of the selling holders of Registrable Securities to contribute as provided in this <U>subsection (d)</U>&nbsp;are several in proportion to the relative value of their respective
Registrable Securities sold under such registration statement and not joint. Notwithstanding the provisions of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8(d)</U>, in connection with any registration statement filed by the Company, a Holder shall not be
required to contribute amounts that, together with the liability of such Holder under <U>subsection (b)</U>, is in excess of the amount of the net proceeds (after giving effect to underwriting discounts and commissions) received by such Holder under
the sale of Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(e) <U>Other Indemnification</U>. The
Company shall, in connection with any registration statement filed by the Company pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U> or <U>2.2</U>, and each Holder who has registered for sale Registrable Securities shall, with respect to any required
registration or other qualification of securities under any federal or state law or regulation of any Governmental Authority other than the Securities Act, indemnify Holder Indemnitees or Company Indemnitees, respectively, against Losses, or, to the
extent that indemnification shall be unavailable to a Holder Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, contribute to the aggregate Losses of such Holder Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, as applicable, in a manner similar to that specified in the preceding
subsections of this <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.8</U> (with appropriate modifications). </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.9 <U>Registration Rights to
Others</U>. Each Holder may transfer all or some of its Registrable Securities and its rights hereunder associated with such Registrable Securities to one or more of its Affiliates (an &#147;<U>Affiliate Transferee</U>&#148;); <U>provided</U> that
each such Affiliate Transferee shall be required to sign a joinder agreement substantially in the form set forth in <U>Schedule</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;B</U>. Unless and until an Affiliate Transferee delivers the requisite joinder agreement to the
Company, such transferee shall have no rights under this Agreement and such transferee&#146;s securities shall not be &#147;Registrable Securities&#148;. Registrable Securities shall cease to be &#147;Registrable Securities&#148; upon a transfer
thereof to a Person who is not an Affiliate Transferee. If the Company shall at any time hereafter provide to any holder of any securities of the Company rights with respect to the registration of such securities under the Securities Act, such
rights shall not be in conflict with or adversely affect any of the rights provided to the holders of Registrable Securities in, or conflict (in a manner that adversely affects holders of Registrable Securities) with any other provisions included
in, this Agreement. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.10 <U>Adjustments Affecting Registrable Securities</U>. Without the written consent of each Holder,
the Company shall not effect or permit to occur any combination, subdivision or reclassification of Registrable Securities that would materially adversely affect the ability of the Holders to include such Registrable Securities in any registration
of securities under the Securities Act contemplated by this Agreement or the marketability of such Registrable Securities under any such registration or other offering. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.11 <U>Other Agreements</U>. At all times after the Company has filed a registration statement with the Commission pursuant
to the requirements of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file all reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
adopted by the Commission thereunder to enable the Holders to sell securities pursuant to (i)&nbsp;Rule 144 or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission or (ii)&nbsp;a registration statement on Form <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">S-3</FONT> or any similar registration form hereafter adopted by the Commission. The Company shall at all times use its reasonable best efforts to cause the securities so registered to be listed on each securities exchange
or national market system on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.12 <U>Calculation of Percentage or Number of Registrable Securities</U>.
For purposes of this Agreement, all references to a percentage or number of Registrable Securities or shares of Common Stock held by Holders (a)&nbsp;shall be calculated based upon the number of Registrable Securities or shares of Common Stock
(including those deemed to be Registrable Securities), as applicable, outstanding in the records of the Company at the time such calculation is made and (b)&nbsp;shall exclude, for purposes of the number or percentage held by any Holders, any shares
of Common Stock owned by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and any Common Stock of the Company issuable upon the exercise, redemption or conversion of securities issued under any of the Company&#146;s employee benefit plans. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">2.13 <U>Termination of Registration Rights</U>. The Company&#146;s obligations under <U>Sections</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U>
and <U>2.2</U> hereof to register Registrable Securities for sale under the Securities Act with respect to any Holder shall terminate on the first to occur of (i)&nbsp;period of five (5)&nbsp;years from the date the Shelf Registration Statement
filed by the Company pursuant to <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.1</U> or <U>2.2</U>, as the case may be, is declared effective by the Commission, (ii)&nbsp;the date on which all Holders can sell the shares of Common Stock under Rule 144 without
volume restrictions and (iii)&nbsp;the date on which no Registrable Securities are held by any Holder. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:24pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">ARTICLE&nbsp;III </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">MISCELLANEOUS </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.1 <U>Amendments; Entire Agreement</U>. Any amendment or waiver of, or any consent given under, any provision of this
Agreement shall be in writing and, in the case of an amendment, signed by Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities; <U>provided</U> that no amendment shall adversely and disproportionately affect in any material manner the rights or
obligations of a Holder of Registrable Securities under this Agreement relative to the other Holders, without such adversely and disproportionately affected Holder&#146;s prior written consent. This Agreement supersedes all prior discussions,
memoranda of understanding, term sheets, agreements and arrangements (whether written or oral, including all correspondence), if any, among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and this Agreement contains the sole and entire
agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.2 <U>Severability</U>. If any provision
of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part under any applicable law from time to time: (a)&nbsp;such provision will be fully severable from this Agreement; (b)&nbsp;such provision shall apply with whatever
deletion or modification is necessary so that such provision is legal, valid and enforceable, giving effect to the intention of the parties hereto under this Agreement; and (c)&nbsp;the remaining provisions of this Agreement will remain in full
force and effect and will not be affected by the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provision or by its severance herefrom. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.3 <U>Successors and Assigns</U>. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, each of which, in the case of the Holders, shall agree in a writing to become a party hereto by signing a joinder agreement as set forth in <U>Schedule</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;B</U> and be
bound to the same extent as the parties hereto. The Company may not assign any of its rights or delegate any of its duties hereunder without the prior written consent of the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities. Any purported
assignment in violation of this provision shall be null and void <I>ab initio</I>. If any transferee of any Holder (including any Affiliate of any Holder) shall acquire Registrable Securities by operation of law, then notwithstanding
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;2.9</U>, such Registrable Securities shall be held subject to and benefit from all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable Securities, such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have
agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and such Person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof. </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 16 - </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.4 <U>Notices</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) Any notice, request or other communication to be given or made under this Agreement shall be in writing. Any such
communication shall be delivered by hand, airmail, established courier service, electronic mail <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">(&#147;e-mail&#148;)</FONT> or facsimile to the party to which it is required or permitted to be given or made at such
party&#146;s address set forth on <U>Schedule</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;C</U> or at such other address as such party may from time to time designate by written notice to the other parties hereto, and shall be effective for all purposes of this Agreement
upon the earlier of (i)&nbsp;actual receipt and (ii)&nbsp;deemed receipt under <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.4(b)</U> below. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) Unless there is reasonable evidence that it was received at a different time, notice pursuant to this
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.4</U> is deemed given if: (i)&nbsp;delivered by hand, when left at the address referred to in <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.4(a)</U>; (ii)&nbsp;sent by next day, second day, or third day national or international
prepaid courier service, on the next business day, second business day, or third business day thereafter; and (iii)&nbsp;sent by <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">e-mail,</FONT> upon actual receipt. Each such notice shall also be delivered by
electronic means. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.5 <U>Counterparts</U>. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which
shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures were upon the same instrument, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered (by telecopy, facsimile, <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">e-mail</FONT> or otherwise) to the other parties. Signatures to this Agreement transmitted by facsimile transmission, by electronic mail in &#147;portable document format&#148; (&#147;pdf&#148;) form, or by any other
electronic means intended to preserve the original graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, will have the same effect as physical delivery of the paper document bearing the original signatures. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">3.6 <U>Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Delaware, without
giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws that would require the application of the law of any other jurisdiction. Each party agrees and consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of The Chancery Court of the State of Delaware, County of New
Castle or, if such court does not have jurisdiction over the subject matter of such proceeding or if such jurisdiction is not available, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and the appellate courts thereto, for the
purposes of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, and hereby waives, and agrees not to assert, as a defense in any action, suit or proceeding relating hereto, that it is not subject to such jurisdiction or that
such action, suit or proceeding may not be brought or is not maintainable in such courts; provided that a judgment rendered by any such court may be enforced in any court having competent jurisdiction. Each party irrevocably consents to personal
jurisdiction, service and venue in any such court. EACH PARTY HERETO UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION, PROCEEDING, CLAIM OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) Each party acknowledges that it would be impossible to determine the amount of damages that would result from any
breach of any of the provisions of this Agreement and that, in view of the uniqueness of the subject matter of this Agreement, the remedy at law for any breach, or threatened breach, of any of such provisions would be inadequate and, accordingly,
agrees that each other party, in addition to any other rights or remedies which it may have, shall be entitled to specific performance of this Agreement and any of the terms of this Agreement and such other equitable and injunctive relief available
to the parties from any court of competent jurisdiction to compel specific performance of, or restrain any </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 17 - </P>

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party from violating, any of such provisions. In connection with any action or proceeding for equitable and injunctive relief permitted hereunder, each party hereby waives any claim or defense
that a remedy at law alone is adequate and, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, agrees to have each provision of this Agreement specifically enforced against it, without the necessity of posting bond or other security against it, and
consents to the entry of equitable and injunctive relief against it enjoining or restraining any breach or threatened breach of any provision of this Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">[<I>The remainder of this page has intentionally been left blank</I>] </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">- 18 - </P>

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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the date first above written. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>COMPANY:</B></TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="3"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</B></TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">By:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-bottom:1pt; margin-top:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><I>/s/ Robert Tirva</I></P></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Name:&nbsp;&nbsp;Robert Tirva</P></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Title:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;President, Chief Financial Officer</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">and Chief Operating Officer</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement] </I></B></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the date first above written. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>INVESTOR:</B></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>AJP HOLDING COMPANY, LLC</B></TD></TR>
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<TD HEIGHT="16"></TD>
<TD HEIGHT="16" COLSPAN="2"></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">By:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P STYLE="margin-bottom:1pt; margin-top:0pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><I>/s/ Jeffrey Wang</I></P></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Name: Jeffrey Wang</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Title:&nbsp;&nbsp;Manager</P></TD></TR>
</TABLE></DIV> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B><I>[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement] </I></B></P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>SCHEDULE A </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><U>HOLDER INFORMATION </U></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Investor: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Number of Registrable Securities:
________________ </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Beneficial holder </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">[____] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">[____] </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Attn: [____] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Email: [____] </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>SCHEDULE B </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><U>FORM OF JOINDER </U></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">THIS JOINDER (this &#147;<U>Joinder</U>&#148;) to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2022, by and among
Sonim Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &#147;<U>Company</U>&#148;), [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;] (the &#147;Investor&#148;) and certain additional holders who have executed joinders thereto from time to time (the &#147;<U>Registration
Rights Agreement</U>&#148;), is made and entered into as of [&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;], 2022 by and between the Company and [AJP Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company] (&#147;<U>Holder</U>&#148;). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">WHEREAS, Holder has acquired certain Registrable Securities from
[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;]. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties to this Joinder hereby agree as follows: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(a) <U>Agreement to be Bound</U>. Holder hereby agrees that upon execution of this Joinder, it shall become a party to the
Registration Rights Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the covenants, terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement as though an original party thereto and shall be deemed a Holder for all purposes thereof.
</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(b) <U>Successors and Assigns</U>. Except as otherwise provided herein, this Joinder shall bind and inure to the benefit
of and be enforceable by the Company and its successors, heirs and assigns and Holder and its successors, heirs and assigns. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(c) <U>Notices</U>. For purposes of <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.4</U> (<I>Notices</I>) of the Registration Rights
Agreement, all notices, requests and demands to the Holder shall be directed to: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">[Name] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">[Address] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Attn: [____] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:13%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Email: [____] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(d) <U>Governing Law</U>. The provisions of <U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.5</U> (<I>Counterparts</I>) and
<U>Section</U><U></U><U>&nbsp;3.6</U> (<I>Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial</I>) of the Registration Rights Agreement are incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in full herein and shall apply to the terms and provisions of
this Joinder and the parties hereto <I>mutatis mutandis</I>. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">(e) <U>Descriptive Headings</U>. The descriptive headings of
this Joinder are inserted for convenience only and do not constitute a part of this Joinder. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;* </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:9%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><B>IN WITNESS WHEREOF,</B> the parties hereto have executed this Joinder to
the Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above. </P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P><DIV ALIGN="right">
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>SONIM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.</B></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">By:</P></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top">
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</P></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Name:</P></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<TD VALIGN="top"></TD>
<TD VALIGN="bottom">&nbsp;</TD>
<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Title:</P></TD></TR>
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<TD VALIGN="top" COLSPAN="3"><B>[HOLDER]</B></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:1pt; border-bottom:1px solid #000000; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
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<TD VALIGN="top"> <P ALIGN="justify" STYLE=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">Title:</P></TD></TR>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>SCHEDULE C </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><U>NOTICES </U></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">If to the
Company, to: </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Sonim Technologies, Inc. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">6500 River Place Boulevard, Bldg. 7, S#250 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Austin, TX, 78730 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Attention: Mr.&nbsp;Robert Tirva </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> <U>b.tirva@sonimtech.com</U> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">O&#146;Melveny&nbsp;&amp; Myers LLP </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Two Embarcadero Center, 28th Floor </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">San Francisco, CA 94111 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Attention: Brophy Christensen; Noah Kornblith </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> <U>bchristensen@omm.com</U>; <U>nkornblith@omm.com</U> </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">If to the Investor, to: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">AJP Holding Company, LLC </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">[********] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">[********] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Attention: [********] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> [********] </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Venable LLP </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Rockefeller Center, 1270 Avenue of the Americas, 25th Floor </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">New York, NY 10020 </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify">Attention: William N. Haddad, Kirill Y. Nikonov, Arif Soto </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; text-indent:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="justify"><FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">E-mail:</FONT> <U>wnhaddad@venable.com</U>, <U>kynikonov@venable.com</U>,
<U>asoto@venable.com</U> </P>
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<Center><DIV STYLE="width:8.5in" align="left">
 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="right"><B>Exhibit 99.1 </B></P> <P STYLE="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">&nbsp;</P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">


<IMG SRC="g305491g0629064038926.jpg" ALT="LOGO">
 </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><B>Sonim Completes First Closing of Growth Equity Transaction </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><I>Announced $15.9 Million in Carrier Orders Since April&nbsp;14 </I></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center"><I>Expanding Into Larger Semi-Rugged and Industrial 5G Growth Markets </I></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Austin, Texas &#150; July 13, 2022 &#150;</B><B></B><B>&nbsp;<U>Sonim Technologies, Inc.</U></B><B> (Nasdaq: SONM) </B>(&#147;Sonim&#148; or the
&#147;Company&#148;),<B> </B>a leading U.S. provider of ultra-rugged mobile devices, accessories and solutions designed specifically for task workers physically engaged in their work environments, today announced that it has closed the first tranche
of its subscription agreement with U.S.-based AJP Holding Company, LLC (&#147;AJP&#148;) whereby AJP will ultimately purchase an aggregate of $17.5&nbsp;million in Sonim equity at a price of $0.84 per share. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The first closing includes the purchase of approximately 14.9&nbsp;million shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $12.5&nbsp;million. At
the first closing, AJP acquired approximately 13.9&nbsp;million shares of Common Stock and Mr.&nbsp;Peter Liu, Sonim&#146;s Chief Executive Officer, acquired 952,381 shares of Common Stock, as designated by AJP. The second closing, for approximately
5.9&nbsp;million shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $5.0&nbsp;million, is expected to occur on or around August&nbsp;1, 2022. Upon completion of the transaction, which was approved by stockholders at a special meeting held on
June&nbsp;28, 2022, AJP and Mr.&nbsp;Liu, together, will own approximately 52% of Sonim&#146;s post-transaction outstanding capital stock based on an estimated 19.3&nbsp;million shares outstanding prior to the transaction. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">The agreement with AJP supports a new strategy whereby Sonim will expand from its core market in ultra-rugged mobile devices into the larger and faster
growing semi-rugged and industrial 5G markets. This enhanced strategy proposed by AJP is expected to drive revenue growth, increase operating efficiency, accelerate <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">ODM-based</FONT> product development at lower cost
and broaden Sonim&#146;s addressable market opportunities. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">&#147;Sonim&#146;s deep relationships with Tier One mobile carriers in North America have
generated almost $16&nbsp;million in confirmed orders for our next generation rugged devices over the past couple of months, demonstrating the exciting opportunity we hope to tap by bringing a wider array of 5G semi-rugged and industrial devices to
market,&#148; said Mr.&nbsp;Liu. &#147;We are moving ahead to leverage our expanded ODM relationships to accelerate new products, reduce development and manufacturing costs and maximize the value of Sonim&#146;s highly regarded brand as we work to
make Sonim the top middle market rugged and industrial device provider in North America.&#148; </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">&#147;We remain on track to launch our new feature phone
this summer and new 5G smartphone this fall, with orders for both devices now in hand from major carrier partners. These devices will complete the update of Sonim&#146;s existing rugged product line, allowing us to increase attention on an expanded
lineup of 5G products for the larger semi-rugged and industrial markets where carriers need additional product solutions,&#148; added Mr. Liu. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Advisors </B></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">B. Riley Securities, Inc. is serving as
financial advisor to Sonim Technologies in the transaction and O&#146;Melveny&nbsp;&amp; Myers LLP is serving as legal counsel to the Company. Venable LLP is serving as counsel to AJP. </P>
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 <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>About Sonim Technologies, Inc. </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Sonim Technologies is a leading U.S. provider of ultra-rugged mobile phones and accessories designed specifically for task workers physically engaged in their
work environments, often in mission-critical roles. We currently sell our ruggedized mobility solutions to several of the largest wireless carriers in the United States&#151; including AT&amp;T, <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">T-Mobile</FONT> and
Verizon&#151;as well as the three largest wireless carriers in Canada&#151;Bell, Rogers and Telus Mobility. Our phones and accessories connect workers with voice, data and workflow applications in two end markets: industrial enterprise and public
sector. Our ruggedized phones and accessories are sold through distributors in North America, South America and Europe. For more information, visit <U>www.sonimtech.com</U>. </P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Important Cautions Regarding Forward-Looking Statements </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These statements
relate to, among other things, the timeframe and completion of the second closing, the outcome of the new strategy of Sonim, the expected timing of the launch of Sonim&#146;s next generation of products, Sonim&#146;s review of strategic
alternatives, the market acceptance of new products. These forward-looking statements are based on Sonim&#146;s current expectations, estimates and projections about its business and industry, management&#146;s beliefs and certain assumptions made
by Sonim, all of which are subject to change. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as, &#147;future&#148;, &#147;believe,&#148; &#147;expect,&#148; &#147;may,&#148; &#147;will,&#148;
&#147;intend,&#148; &#147;estimate,&#148; &#147;continue,&#148; or similar expressions or the negative of those terms or expressions. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to vary materially from those
expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, the following: Sonim&#146;s ability to continue as a going concern and improve its liquidity and
financial position; Sonim&#146;s exploration of strategic or financial alternatives may not result in any transaction or alternative that enhances value; risks related to Sonim&#146;s ability to comply with the continued listing standards of the
Nasdaq Stock Market and the potential delisting of Sonim&#146;s common stock; Sonim&#146;s ability to continue to develop solutions to address user needs effectively, including its next generation products; anticipated sales levels of both new and
legacy products; Sonim&#146;s reliance on its channel partners to generate a substantial majority of its revenues; the limited operating history in Sonim&#146;s markets; Sonim&#146;s ongoing restructuring and transformation of its business; the
variation of Sonim&#146;s quarterly results; the lengthy customization and certification processes for Sonim&#146;s wireless carries customers; the impact of the <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">COVID-19</FONT> pandemic; and the ongoing Securities
and Exchange Commission investigation on Sonim&#146;s business, as well as the other risk factors described under &#147;Risk Factors&#148; included in Sonim&#146;s Annual Report on Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-K</FONT> for the year ended
December&nbsp;31, 2021,&nbsp;and Form <FONT STYLE="white-space:nowrap">10-Q</FONT> for the quarter ended March&nbsp;31, 2022, and any risk factors contained in subsequent quarterly and annual reports it files with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (available at www.sec.gov). Sonim cautions you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Sonim assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements in order to reflect
events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this release, except as required by law. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:18pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><B>Sonim Technologies Contacts </B></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Sonim Technologies, Inc. </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><U>IR@sonimtech.com </U></P>
<P STYLE="margin-top:12pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Matt Kreps, Managing Director </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">Darrow Associates Investor
Relations </P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman"><U>mkreps@darrowir.com </U></P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">(214) <FONT
STYLE="white-space:nowrap">597-8200</FONT> </P>
 <p STYLE="margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt ; font-size:8pt">&nbsp;</P> <P STYLE="margin-top:0pt; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman" ALIGN="center">2 </P>

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    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity File Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">City Area Code</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Local Phone Number</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Written Communications</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Written Communications</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Soliciting Material</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Soliciting Material</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security 12b Title</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security 12b Title</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
    <link:labelArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" />
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
    <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>sonm-20220713_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii" standalone="yes"?>
<!-- DFIN - https://www.dfinsolutions.com/ -->
<!-- CTU Version: Release master Build:20220115.12 -->
<!-- Creation date: 7/13/2022 3:39:41 PM Eastern Time -->
<!-- Copyright (c) 2022 Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. -->
<link:linkbase
    xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
    xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.sonimtech.com//20220713/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:href="sonm-20220713.xsd#Role_DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="simple" />
  <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.sonimtech.com//20220713/taxonomy/role/DocumentDocumentAndEntityInformation">
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName" order="22.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag" order="23.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" order="24.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType" order="26.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" order="27.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" order="28.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber" order="29.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" order="30.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
    <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" order="31.001" priority="2" use="optional" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" />
    <link:loc xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2021/dei-2021.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140677333132400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document and Entity Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 13, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">SONIM TECHNOLOGIES INC<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001178697<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jul. 13,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation State Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-38907<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">94-3336783<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">6500 River Place Boulevard<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Building 7<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Three</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 250<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Austin<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">TX<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">78730<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(650)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">378-8100<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre Commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Security 12b Title</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">SONM<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 3 such as an Office Park</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
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<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
