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Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

23. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Facility Leases

 

The Company leases its corporate headquarters under an operating lease that expires in November 2025. The Company provided the landlord with a security deposit in the amount of $0.1 million, which was recorded as other assets in the balance sheets.

 

Rent expense is recorded on a straight-line basis through the end of the lease term. The Company incurred rent expense, in the amount of $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, which was included in selling, general, and administrative expenses.

 

Auto Leases

 

The Company also leases autos for its field sales force with a lease payment term of 40 months. The Company incurred auto lease expense of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

The minimum aggregate payments of all future lease commitments as of March 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Years ending December 31,  Future lease commitments 
Remainder of 2022  $665 
2023   522 
2024   473 
2025   352 
Thereafter   - 
Total  $2,012 

 

Cutanea earnout payments

 

We are obligated to repay to Maruho $3.6 million on December 31, 2022 and $3.7 million on December 31, 2023 in start-up cost financing paid to us in connection with the Cutanea acquisition.

 

We are also obligated to share product profits with Maruho equally from January 1, 2020 through October 30, 2030. Refer to Note 3, Acquisition Contract Liabilities.

 

 

Milestone payments with Ferrer Internacional S.A.

 

Under the Xepi LSA, we are obligated to make payments to Ferrer upon the occurrence of certain milestones. Specifically, we must pay Ferrer i) $2,000,000 upon the first occasion when annual net sales of Xepi® under the Xepi LSA exceed $25,000,000, and ii) $4,000,000 upon the first occasion annual net sales of Xepi® under the Xepi LSA exceed $50,000,000. No payments were made for the three months ended March 31, 2022 or 2021 related to Xepi® milestones.

 

Legal proceedings

 

At each reporting date, the Company evaluates whether or not a potential loss amount or a potential range of loss is probable and reasonably estimable under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 450, Contingencies. The Company expenses as incurred the costs related to such legal proceedings. We are not presently a party to any pending legal proceedings.

 

On November 29, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement and release agreement with respect to a lawsuit filed March 23, 2018 in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts in which we were alleged to have infringed on certain patents and misappropriated certain trade secrets. In the settlement, the Company and Biofrontera AG together agreed to make an aggregate payment of $22.5 million to settle the claims in the litigation. The Company will be responsible for $11.25 million of the aggregate settlement amount, plus interest accrued at a rate equal to the weekly average one-year constant maturity Treasury yield and agreed to pay in three annual installments. The first installment of $11.3 million (of which $5.6 million was Biofrontera AG’s portion) was paid in December 2021 by the Company.

 

While Biofrontera AG has agreed to pay a portion of the settlement, both parties remain jointly and severally liable for the full settlement amount, meaning that in the event Biofrontera AG does not pay all or a portion of the amount it owes under the agreement, the claimant could compel the Company to pay Biofrontera AG’s share. If either the Company or Biofrontera AG violates the terms of the settlement agreement, this could nullify the settlement and the Company may lose the benefits of the settlement and be liable for a greater amount. As of March 31, 2021, we have recorded a legal settlement liability in the amount of $11.3 million for the remaining payments due and a related receivable from related party of $11.3 million, in accordance with the Settlement Allocation Agreement entered into on December 9, 2021, which provided that the settlement payments would first be made by the Company and then reimbursed by Biofrontera AG for its share.