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Restatement
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Restatement  
Restatement

NOTE 17 – RESTATEMENT

 

Subsequent to the issuance of the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2018 on May 15, 2018, the Company realized that (1) warrants which contain certain net cash settlement and down-round provisions were incorrectly accounted for as equity instruments instead of derivative liabilities; and (2) understatement of stock compensation from not recognizing additional warrants issued to Dynamic and Cannan. The Company recorded derivative liabilities of $846,319 and decreased additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit by $2,614,795 and $1,768,476, respectively at March 31, 2018. The Company also adjusted stock compensation expense and gain on derivative liability for the three months ended March 31, 2018 by $24,226 and $1,035,159, respectively.

 

Following is a summary of the restatement changes made to the consolidated financial statements previously issued as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2018:

 

    Originally
Reported
    Restatement     As Restated  
    2018     2018     2018  
Consolidated balance sheet:                        
Derivative liabilities   $ -     $ 846,319     $ 846,319  
Additional paid-in capital   $ 24,655,946     $ (2,614,795 )   $ 22,041,151  
Accumulated deficit   $ 14,701,902     $ (1,768,476 )   $ 12,933,426  
                         

Consolidated Statement of Operations and

Comprehensive Loss:

                       
General and administrative   $ 3,169,787     $ 24,226     $ 3,194,013  
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities   $ -     $ 1,035,159     $ 1,035,159  
Net loss   $ 1,915,971     $ (1,010,933 )   $ 905,038  
Total comprehensive loss   $ 1,911,108     $ (1,010,933 )   $ 900,175  
                         
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:                        
Net loss   $ 1,915,971     $ (1,010,933 )   $ 905,038  
Stock compensation   $ 496,688     $ 24,226     $ 520,914  
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities   $ -     $ 1,035,159     $ 1,035,159  

 

Derivative liabilities

 

ASC Topic No. 815 - Derivatives and Hedging provides guidance on determining what types of instruments or embedded features in an instrument issued by a reporting entity can be considered indexed to its own stock for the purpose of evaluating the first criteria of the scope exception in the pronouncement on accounting for derivatives. These requirements can affect the accounting for warrants issued by the Company. At March 31, 2018, the Company had warrants resulting from equity offerings in November 30, 2017 and additional warrants issued upon qualified equity event as defined in the warrants agreements that contain net cash settlement provision and do not have fixed settlement provisions because their conversion and exercise prices may be lowered if the Company issues securities at lower prices in the future, the Company concluded that the instruments are not indexed to the Company’s stock and are to be treated as derivative liabilities. In determining the fair value of the derivative liabilities, the Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model at March 31, 2018:

 

    March 31, 2018  
Common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants     1,032,717  
Market value of common stock on measurement date   $ 4.06  
Exercise price   $ 7.70 to $7.0  
Risk free interest rate(1)     2.27 %
Expected life in years     1.76 years  
Expected volatility (2)     72.36 %
Expected dividend yields (3)     0 %

 

(1) The risk-free interest rate was determined by management using the applicable Treasury Bill as of the measurement date.

(2) The historical trading volatility was determined by calculating the volatility of the Company’s peers common stock.

(3) The Company does not expect to pay a dividend in the foreseeable future.

 

The following table shows the change in the Company’s derivative liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2018:

 

    Amount  
Balance, December 31, 2017   $ 1,857,252  
Initial valuation of derivative liabilities upon issuance of warrants     24,226  
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities     (1,035,159 )
         
Balance, March 31, 2018     846,319