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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
4)
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS


Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between willing market participants. A fair value hierarchy has been established for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:


Level 1 Inputs – Valued based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.


Level 2 Inputs – Valued based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.


Level 3 Inputs – Valued based on inputs for which there is little or no market value, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

             The carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid assets and other current assets, restricted cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses, other current liabilities and other liabilities approximate fair value based due to their short maturities.


The following tables summarize the liabilities that are measured at fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31,2022 (in thousands):

Description
 
Level
   
March 31,
2023
   
December 31,
2022
 
Liabilities:
                 
Warrant liabilities - Common Warrants
   
3
    $
376
    $
331
 


The Company uses a Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of the Common Warrants, which is considered a Level 3 fair value measurement.  Certain inputs used in this Black-Scholes pricing model may fluctuate in future periods based upon factors that are outside of the Company’s control.  A significant change in one or more of these inputs used in the calculation of the fair value may cause a significant change to the fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities, which could also result in material non-cash gains or losses being reported in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations.



The Company remeasured the fair value of the Common Warrants as of March 31, 2023. The following table presents the changes in the warrant liabilities from January 1, 2023 (in thousands):
 
 
     
Fair value at January 1, 2023
 
$
331
 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
   
45

Fair value at March 31, 2023
 
$
376