RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2023

7)	RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The agreements described below have been deemed related party transactions, as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Matthew Angel, is also the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Factor Bioscience and a Director of Factor Limited.

As of March 31, 2023, the following agreements were in place related to Factor Bioscience Inc. (including its affiliates, “Factor Bioscience”) and Dr. Matthew Angel:

In September 2022, the Company entered into a Master Services Agreement (the “MSA”) with Factor Bioscience, pursuant to which Factor Bioscience has agreed to provide services to the Company as agreed between the Company and Factor Bioscience and as set forth in one or more work orders under the MSA, including the first work order included in the MSA (“WO1”). Under WO1, Factor Bioscience has agreed to provide the Company with mRNA cell engineering research support services, including access to certain facilities, equipment, materials and training, and the Company has agreed to pay Factor Bioscience an initial fee of $5.0 million, payable in twelve equal monthly installments of approximately $0.4 million. Of the $5.0 million, the Company allocated $3.5 million to the License Fee Obligation (as defined below). Following the initial 12-month period, the Company has agreed to pay Factor Bioscience a monthly fee of $0.4 million until such time as WO1 is terminated. The Company paid a deposit of $0.4 million, which will be applied to the last month of the first work order.

The Company may terminate WO1 under the MSA on or after the second anniversary of the date of the MSA, subject to providing Factor Bioscience with 120 days’ prior notice. Factor Bioscience may terminate such work order only on and after the fourth anniversary of the date of the MSA, subject to providing the Company with 120 days’ prior notice. The MSA contains customary confidentiality provisions and representations and warranties of the parties, and the MSA may be terminated by ether party upon 30 days’ prior notice, subject to any superseding termination provisions contained in a particular work order.

In connection with entering into the MSA, Factor Bioscience’s subsidiary, Factor Limited, entered into a waiver agreement (the “Waiver Agreement”) with Eterna LLC, pursuant to which Factor Limited agreed to waive payment of $3.5 million otherwise payable to it (the “License Fee Obligation”) in October 2022 by Eterna LLC under the exclusive license agreement entered into in April 2021 by and among Eterna LLC, Novellus Limited and Factor Limited, as amended in November 2022 (the “Original Factor License Agreement”). Under the terms of the Waiver Agreement, the License Fee Obligation is waived conditionally on the Company paying Factor Bioscience amounts due under the MSA.

Because the License Fee Obligation was conditionally waived until such amount has been paid under the MSA, the Company recorded a liability of $3.5 million. As of March 31 2023, there was approximately $2.5 million of the License Fee Obligation remaining, which is recorded on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet in the “due to related party” line items.

On February 20, 2023, the Company and Factor Limited entered into an exclusive license agreement (the “Exclusive Factor License Agreement”) , which terminated and superseded the Original Factor License Agreement. Subject to certain exclusive licenses or other rights granted by Factor Limited to other third parties as of the effective date of the Exclusive Factor License Agreement, Factor granted the Company the exclusive, sublicensable license under certain patents owned by Factor Limited (the “Factor Patents”). The term of the Exclusive Factor License Agreement expires on November 22, 2027, but will be automatically extended for an additional two and a half years (such period, the “Renewal Term”) if the Company receives at least $100 million in fees from sublicenses to the Factor Patents (“Sublicense Fees”) granted by the Company pursuant to the Exclusive Factor License Agreement. The Company will pay to Factor Limited 20% of any Sublicense Fee received by the Company before the initial expiration date of such license and 30% of any Sublicense Fees received by the Company during the Renewal Term. The Company may terminate the Exclusive Factor License Agreement upon 120 days’ written notice to Factor Limited, and both parties otherwise have additional customary termination rights. Under the Exclusive Factor License Agreement, the Company is obligated to pay the expenses incurred by Factor Limited in preparing, filing, prosecuting and maintaining the Factor Patents and has agreed to bear all costs and expenses associated with enforcing and defending the Factor Patents in any action or proceeding arising from pursuit of sublicensing opportunities under the license granted under the Exclusive Factor License Agreement.

In September 2022, Novellus and Eterna entered into a Second Amendment to the Limited Waiver and Assignment Agreement (the “Waiver and Assignment Agreement”) with Drs. Matthew Angel and Christopher Rohde (the “Founders”) whereby the Company has agreed to be responsible for all future, reasonable and substantiated legal fees, costs, settlements and judgments incurred by the Founders, the Company or Novellus for certain claims and actions and any pending or future litigation brought against the Founders, Novellus and/or the Company by or on behalf of the Westman and Sowyrda legal matters described in Note 9 (the “Covered Claims”). The Founders will continue to be solely responsible for any payments made to satisfy a judgement or settlement of any pending or future wage act claims. Under the Waiver and Assignment Agreement, the Founders agreed that they are not entitled to, and waived any right to, indemnification or advancement of past, present or future legal fees, costs, judgments, settlement or other liabilities they may have been entitled to receive from the Company or Novellus in respect of the Covered Claims. The Company and the Founders will share in any recoveries up to the point at which the parties have been fully compensated for legal fees, costs and expenses incurred, with the Company retaining any excess recoveries. The Company has the sole authority to direct and control the prosecution, defense and settlement of the Covered Claims.