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Goodwill and Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
8.  Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

As of December 31, 2021, the Company had goodwill of $30.0 million related to the acquisitions of UltraCell, SerEnergy, and FES, which is analyzed as follows:

   
December 31, 2021
 
Goodwill on acquisition of UltraCell (Note 3b)
 
$
631,372
 
Goodwill on acquisition of SerEnergy and FES (Note 3c)
   
29,399,126
 
Total goodwill
 
$
30,030,498
 

The Company performed a qualitative analysis for fiscal year 2021 and determined that there was no impairment of goodwill.

Intangible Assets

Information regarding our intangible assets including assets recognized from our acquisitions is as follows:

Amounts in $
 
Gross
Carrying Amount
   
Accumulated Amortization
   
Net Carrying Amount
 
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
                 
Trade name “UltraCell”
 
$
405,931
   
$
-
   
$
405,931
 
Total indefinite-lived intangible assets
 
$
405,931
   
$
-
   
$
405,931
 
Finite-lived intangible assets:
                       
Patents
   
21,221,228
     
(945,175
)
   
20,276,053
 
Process know-how (IPR&D)
   
2,612,000
     
(146,701
)
   
2,465,299
 
Order backlog
   
266,000
     
(89,638
)
   
176,362
 
Software
   
121,505
     
(101,564
)
   
19,941
 
Total finite-lived intangible assets
 
$
24,220,733
   
$
(1,283,078
)
 
$
22,937,655
 
Total intangible assets
 
$
24,626,664
   
$
(1,283,078
)
 
$
23,343,586
 

The Company recorded indefinite-lived intangible assets of $0.4 million related to the trade name UltraCell. The Company performed a qualitative analysis for fiscal year 2021 and determined that there was no impairment to the indefinite-lived intangible assets.

The Company also recorded $22.9 million (net carrying amount) of amortizing intangible assets, most of which were in connection with the Company’s acquisitions of UltraCell, SerEnergy, and FES.  The amortizing intangible assets consist of patents, process know-how (IPR&D), order backlogs, and software which are amortized over 10 years, 6 years, 1 year, and 5 years respectively. The amortization expense for the intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $1.2 million.

Amortization expense is recorded on a straight-line basis.  Assuming constant foreign currency exchange rates and no change in the gross carrying amount of the intangible assets, future amortization expense related to the Company’s intangible assets subject to amortization as of December 31, 2021 is expected to be as follows:

Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
     
2022
 
$
2,737,806
 
2023
   
2,561,444
 
2024
   
2,561,444
 
2025
   
2,561,444
 
2026
   
2,561,444
 
Thereafter
   
9,954,073
 
Total
 
$
22,937,655